EP2017325A3 - Vorrichtung zur Dekomposition von pflanzenorganischen Substanzen und thermochemische Brennstoffgasherstellung, sowie zugehöriges Verfahren - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Dekomposition von pflanzenorganischen Substanzen und thermochemische Brennstoffgasherstellung, sowie zugehöriges Verfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2017325A3
EP2017325A3 EP08158357A EP08158357A EP2017325A3 EP 2017325 A3 EP2017325 A3 EP 2017325A3 EP 08158357 A EP08158357 A EP 08158357A EP 08158357 A EP08158357 A EP 08158357A EP 2017325 A3 EP2017325 A3 EP 2017325A3
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuel gas
substances
decomposition
gas production
organic substances
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Application number
EP08158357A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2017325A2 (de
Inventor
Pierluigi Martini
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Publication of EP2017325A2 publication Critical patent/EP2017325A2/de
Publication of EP2017325A3 publication Critical patent/EP2017325A3/de
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • C10J3/64Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/80Other features with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/083Torrefaction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909Drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • C10J2300/092Wood, cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223Heating the gasifier by burners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
EP08158357A 2007-06-19 2008-06-16 Vorrichtung zur Dekomposition von pflanzenorganischen Substanzen und thermochemische Brennstoffgasherstellung, sowie zugehöriges Verfahren Withdrawn EP2017325A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000438A ITTO20070438A1 (it) 2007-06-19 2007-06-19 Apparato per la decomposizione di sostanze organiche vegetali e la produzione di gas combustibile per via termochimica, e relativo metodo

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2017325A2 EP2017325A2 (de) 2009-01-21
EP2017325A3 true EP2017325A3 (de) 2011-06-22

Family

ID=39810250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08158357A Withdrawn EP2017325A3 (de) 2007-06-19 2008-06-16 Vorrichtung zur Dekomposition von pflanzenorganischen Substanzen und thermochemische Brennstoffgasherstellung, sowie zugehöriges Verfahren

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2017325A3 (de)
IT (1) ITTO20070438A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8161663B2 (en) 2008-10-03 2012-04-24 Wyssmont Co. Inc. System and method for drying and torrefaction
US8276289B2 (en) 2009-03-27 2012-10-02 Terra Green Energy, Llc System and method for preparation of solid biomass by torrefaction
DE102009052902A1 (de) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-14 Uhde Gmbh Niedertemperaturpyrolyse von Biomasse in der Wirbelschicht für eine nachfolgende Flugstromvergasung
FI20090183A0 (fi) * 2009-05-08 2009-05-08 Markku Olavi Raiko Menetelmä biomassan termiseksi käsittelemiseksi lämpökattilan yhteydessä
DE202009010832U1 (de) * 2009-07-08 2010-01-28 Eurotherm Technologies Ag Anordnung zur Aufbereitung und thermischen Behandlung von Abprodukten und Abfällen
US8449724B2 (en) 2009-08-19 2013-05-28 Andritz Technology And Asset Management Gmbh Method and system for the torrefaction of lignocellulosic material
DE102010009936A1 (de) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-08 Heinz Spliethoff Verfahren zur allothermen Vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Vergasungsbrennstoffen
DE102010036425A1 (de) 2010-07-15 2012-01-19 Polysius Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Trocknung und Torrefizierung von wenigstens einem kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffstrom in einem Etagenofen
US8246788B2 (en) 2010-10-08 2012-08-21 Teal Sales Incorporated Biomass torrefaction system and method
ITTO20110145A1 (it) * 2011-02-21 2012-08-22 Pierluigi Martini Apparato per la decomposizione di sostanze organiche vegetali e la produzione di gas combustibile per via termochimica, e relativo gassificatore.
ITRM20110137A1 (it) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-24 E R B A Srl Procedimento di pirogassificazione per il trattamento di materiali organici solidi
EP2543717A1 (de) 2011-07-08 2013-01-09 Remak-Rozruch SA Integriertes Verfahren zum Brennen von Biomasse und/oder Abfall in vorhandenen festbrennstoffbefeuerten Kraftwerken und ein festbrennstoffbefeuertes Kraftwerk zum Brennen von Biomasse und/oder Abfallmaterialien
US8198493B1 (en) 2012-01-11 2012-06-12 Earth Care Products, Inc. High energy efficiency biomass conversion process
DE102012109917A1 (de) 2012-10-17 2014-04-17 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Trocknung und Torrefizierung von Biomasse
DE202012103991U1 (de) 2012-10-17 2014-02-05 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Vorrichtung zur Trocknung und Torrefizierung von Biomasse
SE538488C2 (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-08-02 Tomas Åbyhammar Med Enskild Firma Scandry Method for thermal treatment of raw materials comprising lignocellulose
CN113060704B (zh) * 2021-03-30 2023-05-12 大连理工大学 一种有机固体清洁高效制氢装置及方法

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US3926582A (en) * 1973-01-05 1975-12-16 Urban Research & Dev Corp Method and apparatus for pyrolytic treatment of solid waste materials
US4152122A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-05-01 Syngas International, Ltd. Apparatus for the production of methane containing gas by hydrogasification
US4483256A (en) * 1982-02-24 1984-11-20 Clayton & Lambert Manufacturing Co. Biomass gasifier combustor system and components therefor
US4497637A (en) * 1982-11-22 1985-02-05 Georgia Tech Research Institute Thermochemical conversion of biomass to syngas via an entrained pyrolysis/gasification process
US4586442A (en) * 1984-06-25 1986-05-06 New Hampshire Flakeboard Gasifier method and apparatus
US5034021A (en) * 1985-07-29 1991-07-23 Richardson Reginald D Apparatus for thermal pyrolysis of crushed coal
US5550312A (en) * 1991-11-29 1996-08-27 Noell-Dbi Energie-Und Entsorgungstechnik Gmbh Method of thermal utilization of waste materials
WO2001068789A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Cowi Rådgivende Ingeniører As A method and a system for decomposition of moist fuel or other carbonaceous materials
EP1312662A2 (de) * 2001-05-07 2003-05-21 Cirad-Foret Verfahren zur Vergasung von Biomasse, Vorrichtung und Anwendung
WO2005033250A2 (en) * 2003-10-02 2005-04-14 Ebara Corporation Gasification method and apparatus

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DE19930071C2 (de) 1999-06-30 2001-09-27 Wolfgang Krumm Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Pyrolyse und Vergasung von organischen Stoffen und Stoffgemischen

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US3926582A (en) * 1973-01-05 1975-12-16 Urban Research & Dev Corp Method and apparatus for pyrolytic treatment of solid waste materials
US4152122A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-05-01 Syngas International, Ltd. Apparatus for the production of methane containing gas by hydrogasification
US4483256A (en) * 1982-02-24 1984-11-20 Clayton & Lambert Manufacturing Co. Biomass gasifier combustor system and components therefor
US4497637A (en) * 1982-11-22 1985-02-05 Georgia Tech Research Institute Thermochemical conversion of biomass to syngas via an entrained pyrolysis/gasification process
US4586442A (en) * 1984-06-25 1986-05-06 New Hampshire Flakeboard Gasifier method and apparatus
US5034021A (en) * 1985-07-29 1991-07-23 Richardson Reginald D Apparatus for thermal pyrolysis of crushed coal
US5550312A (en) * 1991-11-29 1996-08-27 Noell-Dbi Energie-Und Entsorgungstechnik Gmbh Method of thermal utilization of waste materials
WO2001068789A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Cowi Rådgivende Ingeniører As A method and a system for decomposition of moist fuel or other carbonaceous materials
EP1312662A2 (de) * 2001-05-07 2003-05-21 Cirad-Foret Verfahren zur Vergasung von Biomasse, Vorrichtung und Anwendung
WO2005033250A2 (en) * 2003-10-02 2005-04-14 Ebara Corporation Gasification method and apparatus

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ITTO20070438A1 (it) 2008-12-20
EP2017325A2 (de) 2009-01-21

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