EP2018502A1 - Selbsteinstellender lüftungsauslass mit mehreren durchflussraten - Google Patents

Selbsteinstellender lüftungsauslass mit mehreren durchflussraten

Info

Publication number
EP2018502A1
EP2018502A1 EP07731318A EP07731318A EP2018502A1 EP 2018502 A1 EP2018502 A1 EP 2018502A1 EP 07731318 A EP07731318 A EP 07731318A EP 07731318 A EP07731318 A EP 07731318A EP 2018502 A1 EP2018502 A1 EP 2018502A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flap
edge
ventilation
self
trailing edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07731318A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2018502B1 (de
Inventor
Marc Jardinier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Conseils Etudes et Recherches en Gestion de lAir CERGA
Original Assignee
Conseils Etudes et Recherches en Gestion de lAir CERGA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Conseils Etudes et Recherches en Gestion de lAir CERGA filed Critical Conseils Etudes et Recherches en Gestion de lAir CERGA
Priority to PL07731318T priority Critical patent/PL2018502T3/pl
Publication of EP2018502A1 publication Critical patent/EP2018502A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2018502B1 publication Critical patent/EP2018502B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/75Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity for maintaining constant air flow rate or air velocity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a reference flap for a self-adjustable ventilation vent with multiple flow rates, and to a ventilation mouth thus equipped.
  • Such a ventilation mouth is called “self-adjustable”, and is used very commonly in France, both in residential (terminal) and tertiary (terminal or conduit).
  • planar flap vents whose opening is adjusted by the position of the flap depending on the pressure difference on either side of the mouth.
  • Complementary springs or counterweights make it possible to overcome gravity and use the mouth in all positions.
  • planar flap vents presently proposed for delivering a predetermined fixed flow rate are relatively efficient in that they generally make it possible to obtain a substantially constant flow rate over a fairly wide pressure range, with a reduced hysteresis between the rise and the descent in pressure.
  • the self-adjusting vent vents to deliver multiple flow rates comprise, on the one hand, a plane control flap, free and movable, provided to adapt to the pressure difference on either side in order to regulate the air flow, and on the other hand, a flap of setpoint giving the setpoint of the flow to be reached.
  • a plane control flap free and movable, provided to adapt to the pressure difference on either side in order to regulate the air flow
  • a flap of setpoint giving the setpoint of the flow to be reached.
  • the more or less efficient self-regulation is in fact ensured by the relative positions of the contact surfaces with the ventilation air of the two reference and regulation flaps. These relative positions may be more or less favorable, it is necessary to accept a compromise around an intermediate position, which therefore limits the range of accessible flow.
  • the angle that form the setpoint flap and the control flap being variable depending on the pressure conditions, it results in a limitation of the range of possible flow rates because the fineness of the regulation comes essentially from the value of this angle that must remain small enough.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a self-adjusting flap ventilation vent, of simple design, to deliver multiple flow rates making it possible to obtain good performance in all flow configurations, for very high flow and pressure ranges. wide.
  • a very important advantage of the invention lies in the fact that a single reference can adapt to many cases, while maintaining a real overall performance and maintained. To do this, the present invention relates to a self-adjusting ventilation manifold with multiple flow rates having a passage for the air of 00654
  • ventilation and having a control flap and comprising a setpoint flap, having a face for channeling the incoming air and having, on the one hand, a connecting edge equipped with fixing means allowing the attachment of the reference flap around of an axis in a predetermined position, and secondly, an opposite edge constituting a trailing edge, characterized in that, from the connecting edge towards the trailing edge, the face of the reference flap decomposes into a succession of plane facets conferring on the latter a substantially convex profile.
  • a setpoint flap according to the invention always has at least one plane facet having a suitable inclination with respect to the control flap, which ultimately makes it possible to considerably improve the capacity from the vent vent to self-regulate.
  • the number of facets is between 2 and 10.
  • the limit embodiment of a set component according to the invention is a flap with continuous succession of very small planar facets conferring on the latter a continuous curvilinear profile.
  • Such an embodiment although covered by the present patent application, is however not the best solution because the Coanda effect on the surface of the shutter disturbs the regulation.
  • the facet of larger area is closest to the connecting edge.
  • the surface of the facet closest to the trailing edge is greater than the surface of the facet which precedes it.
  • the respective surface of the facets decreases from the connecting edge towards the trailing edge.
  • a ventilation opening according to the invention manual and / or automatic control means for changing the position of the reference flap about its axis.
  • FIGS 1 to 3 are schematic views in longitudinal section of a self-adjustable ventilation mouth according to the invention when the delivered air flow rate is respectively minimum, average, maximum.
  • a self-adjusting vent 1 of multiple flow rates respectively 30 m 3 / h, 100 m 3 / h and 150 m 3 / h, as shown respectively in Figures 1 to 3, comprises a conduit 2 having an inlet 3 and an outlet 4 separated from each other by a central portion 5 housing a regulation mechanism produced by means of a regulation flap 6 and a reference flap 7.
  • the ventilation air enters conventionally into the duct 2 through its inlet 3, then through the central portion 5, and finally escapes through the outlet 4 at a controlled flow rate.
  • the regulation flap 6 is made in the form of a panel pivotally mounted about an axis 8 via a hinge-type connection. Conventionally, the panel is extended on the side of its edge located near the outlet 4, by an arc 9 directed downwards.
  • the control flap 6 is maintained in a substantially horizontal position. In operation, the pressure difference across the control flap 6 causes the latter to rotate about its axis 8, as shown in dashed lines in FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the reference flap 7 comprises a face 10 intended to channel the incoming air and has, on the one hand, a connecting edge 11 equipped with fastening means 12 allowing the attachment of the reference flap 7 to an axis (not shown). in a predetermined position, and secondly, an opposite edge constituting a trailing edge 14.
  • the two other edges of the face 10, perpendicular to the connecting edge 11 and the trailing edge 14, are each extended by a wall 15 vertical.
  • the face 10 is broken down into a succession of four facets 16 to 19 planes giving the latter a substantially convex profile.
  • the respective surface of the facets 16 to 18 decreases from the connecting edge 11 towards the trailing edge 14, but the facet 19 nevertheless has a leakage surface slightly greater than the surface of the previous facet 18 given its importance in the stall of the air jet.
  • the ventilation vent 1 incorporates means of manual and / or automatic control (not shown) for changing the position of the reference flap 7 about its axis in order to modify the air flow delivered by said ventilation opening 1.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
EP07731318.7A 2006-05-12 2007-04-19 Selbsteinstellender lüftungsauslass mit mehreren durchflussraten Not-in-force EP2018502B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07731318T PL2018502T3 (pl) 2006-05-12 2007-04-19 Samoregulacyjny wylot wentylacyjny o wielu natężeniach przepływu

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0604219A FR2901013B1 (fr) 2006-05-12 2006-05-12 Bouche de ventilation auto-reglable a debits multiples
PCT/FR2007/000654 WO2007132076A1 (fr) 2006-05-12 2007-04-19 Bouche de ventilation auto-réglable à débits multiples

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2018502A1 true EP2018502A1 (de) 2009-01-28
EP2018502B1 EP2018502B1 (de) 2015-10-21

Family

ID=37432281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07731318.7A Not-in-force EP2018502B1 (de) 2006-05-12 2007-04-19 Selbsteinstellender lüftungsauslass mit mehreren durchflussraten

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20090068630A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2018502B1 (de)
CN (1) CN101443598B (de)
ES (1) ES2558798T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2901013B1 (de)
HU (1) HUE028227T2 (de)
PL (1) PL2018502T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2008148193A (de)
WO (1) WO2007132076A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2003682C2 (nl) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-26 Vero Duco Nv Ventilatie-inrichting met sluitklep en zelfregelende klep.
EP3014191B1 (de) * 2013-06-25 2018-08-29 Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Development LP Gebläsemodul
US10036566B2 (en) * 2013-10-11 2018-07-31 P-Tec Products, Inc. Vent cover

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US594727A (en) * 1897-11-30 William cooper
US2320007A (en) * 1941-09-19 1943-05-25 Johnson Service Co Damper
US3215058A (en) * 1962-10-15 1965-11-02 King Company Air curtain apparatus
US3252509A (en) * 1963-06-14 1966-05-24 American Radiator & Standard Constant air flow heat exchanger
US3506038A (en) * 1969-02-10 1970-04-14 Wehr Corp Wide range volume controller
US3653589A (en) * 1970-07-27 1972-04-04 Carrier Corp Air conditioning system
US4470342A (en) * 1980-11-07 1984-09-11 Hall Jr William K Air-handling unit
US4515069A (en) * 1984-01-20 1985-05-07 Acutherm, Ltd. Change-over diffuser
US5251654A (en) * 1988-04-07 1993-10-12 David Palmer Flow regulator adaptable for use with exhaust from a process chamber
US5261857A (en) * 1992-06-23 1993-11-16 Bart Petterson Ceiling vent with movable vane
FR2738901B1 (fr) * 1995-09-20 1997-11-21 Abb Flakt Dispositif regulateur de debit d'air perfectionne
JP3356257B2 (ja) * 1996-06-06 2002-12-16 株式会社富士通ゼネラル 空気調和機
EP1130334B1 (de) * 2000-03-02 2004-01-14 Gebrüder Trox, GmbH Volumenstromregler, insbesondere für klimatechnische Anlagen
NL1025600C2 (nl) * 2004-02-27 2005-08-30 Renson Ventilation N V Inrichting voor het regelen van het luchtdebiet in een ventilatie-inrichting.
CN1693798A (zh) * 2005-05-26 2005-11-09 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 一种无源自动变风量布风方法及其布风装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2007132076A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUE028227T2 (en) 2016-12-28
FR2901013B1 (fr) 2008-08-15
ES2558798T3 (es) 2016-02-08
WO2007132076A1 (fr) 2007-11-22
US20090068630A1 (en) 2009-03-12
CN101443598B (zh) 2012-05-23
CN101443598A (zh) 2009-05-27
FR2901013A1 (fr) 2007-11-16
PL2018502T3 (pl) 2016-03-31
EP2018502B1 (de) 2015-10-21
RU2008148193A (ru) 2010-06-20

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