EP2025889A1 - Carter d'huile pour moteur à combustion interne - Google Patents
Carter d'huile pour moteur à combustion interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2025889A1 EP2025889A1 EP08161613A EP08161613A EP2025889A1 EP 2025889 A1 EP2025889 A1 EP 2025889A1 EP 08161613 A EP08161613 A EP 08161613A EP 08161613 A EP08161613 A EP 08161613A EP 2025889 A1 EP2025889 A1 EP 2025889A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- base body
- frame
- oil sump
- sump according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001871 amorphous plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 101150006573 PAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006126 semicrystalline polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/002—Oilsumps with means for improving the stiffness
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/0025—Oilsumps with heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/0029—Oilsumps with oil filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/0037—Oilsumps with different oil compartments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/0054—Fastening to the cylinder block
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/0058—Fastening to the transmission
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/0066—Oilsumps with passages in the wall, e.g. for axles or fluid passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/007—Oil pickup tube to oil pump, e.g. strainer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/0079—Oilsumps with the oil pump integrated or fixed to sump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
- F01M2011/0091—Oilsumps characterised by used materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to an oil pan for an internal combustion engine in a motor vehicle, comprising a base body, which encloses a volume for receiving oil.
- oil pans are generally made of metallic materials.
- the production is generally carried out by deep drawing or die casting.
- the oil volume required for the engine is adjusted by the height of the oil sump.
- a deeper installation of the engine causes the ground clearance, d. H. the distance between engine and ground, is reduced.
- this can lead to the fact that the distance between the oil pan and soil is too small. This makes it necessary to use a flat-built unit.
- the interval for oil change depends on the amount of oil used, it is desirable to provide the largest possible volume of oil available.
- flattening the sump will initially reduce the volume of oil.
- oil pans made of a metallic material in particular aluminum or steel
- DE-A 10 2004 050 666 also known to produce an oil pan made of a plastic material.
- at least one element for protecting the base body from the plastic material is positively and / or non-positively connected to the base body in regions of an external load.
- Such oil pans made of plastic are used for example in trucks.
- the height of the internal combustion engine is not reduced by the oil pan described here.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an oil sump which exhibits a flat construction and whose oil volume is at least as great as that of the oil sumps known from the prior art.
- an oil pan for an internal combustion engine in a motor vehicle comprising a base body which encloses a volume for receiving oil, wherein the oil pan at least one laterally attached to the body Pocket has increased by the enclosed by the body volume of the oil pan.
- Advantage of the side attached to the body bag is that, depending on the size of the bag, an arbitrarily large volume of oil in the oil pan can be realized. Another advantage is that a very flat design of the oil pan is possible.
- the main body of the oil pan and / or the sides attached to the base body pockets can be made for example of a metallic material, such as aluminum or steel or a polymer material. For reasons of weight saving, it is preferable to manufacture the base body and / or the at least one laterally attached pocket from a polymer material.
- Suitable polymers are thermoplastic semicrystalline or amorphous polymers. However, thermosets or mixtures of these polymer classes are also suitable.
- thermoplastic polymers are all thermoplastics known to those skilled in the art.
- suitable thermoplastic polymers in Kunststoff-Taschenbuch, publisher Saechling, 25th edition, Hansa Verlag, Kunststoff, 1992, especially Chapter 4, as well as references cited therein, and in the Plastics Handbook, editors G. Becker and D. Braun, volumes 1-11, Hansa Verlag, 1966-1996.
- Suitable polymers are, for example, unfilled or fiber-reinforced and / or mineral-filled polyamide-6 and polyamide-6,6, polyethylene and polybutylene terephthalate, polyoxymethylene, polysulfone or polyethersulfone, furthermore polyphenylene sulfide, polypropylene or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.
- the polymers may also contain conventional additives and processing aids.
- Suitable additives and processing aids are, for example, lubricants or mold release agents, rubbers, antioxidants, light stabilizers, antistatic agents, flame retardants or fibrous, spherical and pulverulent fillers or reinforcing agents and other additives or mixtures thereof.
- fibrous, spherical or pulverulent fillers and reinforcing materials are carbon or glass fibers in the form of glass fabrics, glass mats or glass silk rovings, chopped glass and glass beads. Particularly preferred are glass fibers.
- the glass fibers used can be made of E, A or C glass and are preferably coated with a sizing, for example on epoxy resin, silane, aminosilane. or polyurethane base and a primer based on functionalized silanes. The incorporation of the glass fibers can take place both in the form of short glass fibers and in the form of endless strands (rovings).
- Suitable particulate fillers are, for example, carbon black, graphite, amorphous silica, whiskers, alumina fibers, magnesium carbonate (chalk), powdered quartz, mica, bentonite, talc, feldspar or in particular calcium silicates, such as wollastonite and kaolin.
- the polymers may also contain colorants or pigments.
- the base body and / or the pockets attached to the side of the main body are made of a polymer material, it is preferred that metallic inserts are contained in the base body or the pockets attached laterally to the base body.
- the metallic inserts are used to increase the stability of the body and the side attached to the body pockets.
- the metallic inserts can be encapsulated, for example, by the polymer material.
- the metallic inserts abut the outside of the polymer material. It is on the one hand possible that the metallic inserts are arranged in the interior of the base body and the sides attached to the base body pockets or on the outside of the body and / or the attached pockets.
- the metallic inserts are mounted both on the inside and on the outside of the base body and the sides attached to the base body pockets.
- the metallic insert can be used, for example, in the form of plates, strips, gratings or other shaped parts.
- the attachment of the metallic insert is done for example non-positively or positively.
- a frictional attachment for example, by screwing the metallic insert with the body or the side attached to the base body pockets.
- the metallic insert is positively connected to the polymer material of the main body or the side attached to the base body pockets, for example by the metallic insert is inserted into an injection mold and then encapsulated with the polymer composition.
- the base body or the pocket attached to the side of the main body is formed by the injection molding process.
- Suitable materials for the metallic insert are any metals or metal alloys. However, preferred metals are steel or aluminum.
- an insert made of another material for example made of ceramic or a plastic material, which is different from the polymer material of the base body or the sides attached to the base body bags.
- the oil pan is preferably connected to a frame made of a metallic material.
- the metallic frame also contributes to increasing the stability of the oil pan.
- the connection of the metallic frame with the oil pan can be done positively or positively.
- the metallic frame is merely connected to the main body of the oil pan.
- the metallic frame is enclosed in the injection molding process by the polymer material of the main body.
- the metallic frame is bolted to the base body. Preferably, however, the frame is glued to the base body.
- Suitable adhesives for bonding the frame to the base body are, for example, silicones, (meth) acrylates, phenolic resins, polyurethanes.
- a sealing element is received between the metallic frame and the main body.
- the material for this metallic frame is preferably aluminum.
- the metallic frame is made, for example, by an aluminum die casting process.
- Other suitable materials for the frame are e.g. also gray cast iron or magnesium.
- bearing shells for receiving a crankshaft are formed in the metallic frame.
- the advantage of the bearing shells in the metallic frame is that a stable bearing of the crankshaft is ensured since the mechanical stability of a metallic frame is greater than that of a plastic component. In particular, the tendency to delay is lower.
- a flange is formed on the base body, on which a transmission housing can be mounted.
- the flange is reinforced with an insert.
- the flange for attachment of the transmission housing is formed on the frame.
- a trained on the frame flange for mounting the gear housing is particularly advantageous if the body is detachably connected to the frame. In this way, namely, the body can be removed from the frame, without this must be solved by the transmission.
- At least one functional element is accommodated in at least one of the pockets attached laterally to the base body. In this way it is possible to position the functional elements directly in the oil sump. An arrangement outside the oil pan, which would require additional space under the hood, is not required.
- Functional elements which can be accommodated in the pockets attached to the side of the main body are, for example, oil coolers, oil filters, oil pumps or intake snorkels. So that the oil flows through the functional element and this can thus fulfill its task, it is further preferred if in the pocket in addition a pump is included, which promotes the oil through the functional element.
- the at least one pocket attached laterally to the base body is connected via an inlet and a drain to the volume enclosed by the base body. This ensures that the oil flows through the functional element contained in the pocket and so the functional element can perform its task.
- the laterally attached to the base body pockets can be connected to the body releasably or permanently. If the pockets are detachably connected to the base body, then these are bolted to the base body, for example. Furthermore, it is also possible, for example, that the pockets are connected to the main body by means of brackets.
- the connection is preferably positive.
- the pockets can be welded or glued to the base body, for example.
- the pockets and the base body are made of a thermoplastic material, it is preferred if the base body and the pockets are welded together.
- silicones for example, silicones, (meth) acrylates, phenolic resins, polyurethanes are suitable.
- continuous screw holes are formed in the frame and in the oil pan, through which screws can be guided.
- the screw holes are formed in the region of the base body in the form of sleeves which connect the top side and the bottom side of the base body to one another.
- the sleeves are extended through the screw holes on the frame.
- the screws can be passed through the sleeves in the body and the screw holes in the frame to attach the oil pan to the engine block.
- a separation of the body from the frame is not required. This is particularly advantageous when the frame is connected to the base body by a positive connection, for example when the base body is molded directly onto the frame or when the base body and the frame are glued together.
- splash guard can take any conventional form known in the art, as it is also used in the oil pans known from the prior art.
- an oil suction snorkel is integrated in the main body.
- the ⁇ lansaugschnorchel the oil is transported to the internal combustion engine and can lubricate the moving parts of the internal combustion engine.
- the ⁇ lansaugschnorchel can be designed as an additional component, which is attached to the body. The attachment of ⁇ lansaugschnorchels takes place for example by welding or gluing. Preferably, the ⁇ lansaugschnorchel is welded to the body.
- the ⁇ lansaugschnorchel is formed integrally with the main body.
- the internal gas pressure technology and internal water pressure technology are customary processes for the production of hollow profiles and known to the person skilled in the art.
- the inventively designed oil pan can be used both in passenger cars and in trucks.
- the inventively designed oil pan is preferably used in passenger cars, as this is made possible to position the engine block deeper in the engine compartment, whereby the distance between the engine and hood is increased, which is an improved pedestrian protection.
- the bags attached to the side of the body increase the volume of oil contained in the oil sump, which increases the oil change intervals.
- the amount of oil that can be absorbed by the oil pan is in the usual for internal combustion engines frame.
- the pockets are preferably sized so that the oil pan can accommodate an oil volume of generally 4 to 6 liters.
- FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of an oil pan in plan view of the top of the oil pan shown.
- An inventively constructed oil pan 1 comprises a base body 3, are attached to the side of pockets 5.
- the pockets 5 receive part of the oil volume contained in the oil sump 1.
- the volume of oil contained in the pockets 5 is in the range of 5 to 50% by volume of the total volume of oil contained in the oil sump 1.
- the base body 3 and the pockets 5 each have a flange is formed and the Bags 5 are bolted through the flange to the base body 3. It is also possible that the pockets 5 are clamped to the base body 3. However, it is preferred that the pockets 5 are connected directly to the main body 3. Such compounds are, for example, welded joints or adhesive bonds. In order to achieve a sufficiently stable connection of the base body 3 with the pockets 5, it is also preferred in the case of a welded or glued connection if a circumferential flange 7 is formed on the base body 3 and on the pockets 5.
- the inventively embodied oil pan further comprises a frame 9.
- the frame 9 is connected to the base body 3.
- the connection of the frame 9 with the base body 3 takes place for example by gluing. It is important to ensure that the bond between the body 3 and frame 9 is liquid-tight, so that no oil can escape from the oil pan 1.
- the frame 9 is releasably connected to the base body 3.
- the base body 3 is molded onto the frame 9 during manufacture. This is possible, for example, if the main body 3 is a polymer material and is produced by an injection molding process.
- the frame 9 is glued to the base body 3.
- a gear flange 11 is formed on the frame 9.
- the gear flange 11 serves for connection to a transmission housing.
- the upper part of the transmission flange 11 is generally formed on the engine block.
- the division of the gear flange 11 is therefore particularly necessary in order to mount a crankshaft.
- bearing shells 13, 15 are formed in the frame.
- a first bearing shell 13 is formed on the transmission flange 11 opposite side of the frame 9 and a second bearing shell 15 in the transmission flange 11.
- bearings or seals are generally used, in which the crankshaft of the internal combustion engine is performed.
- the gear flange 11 is formed with reinforcing ribs 19 in the embodiment shown here.
- the advantage of the reinforcing ribs 19 is that the gear flange is not made of a solid piece of metal is made but can be made in a thin wall thickness to save weight.
- through holes 21 are formed in the frame, can be performed by the screws with which the oil pan on the engine block, which is not shown here, can be attached. It is on the one hand possible that first the frame 9 is fixed to the engine block and then the base body 3 on the frame 9. It is preferred, however, that the through holes 21 are extended by the base body 3, so that initially a mounting of the base body 3 with the Frame 9 can be made and then the entire oil pan 1 with frame 9 and body 3 is attached to the engine block.
- sleeves 23 are formed in the base body 3 at the positions where the through holes 21 are in the frame 9. The sleeves are designed so that they can be passed through these screws. Preferably decreases in the sleeves 23, the diameter of the through hole. This makes it possible that a screw with the screw head rests on the diameter constriction and so the attachment of the oil pan 1 is made possible on the engine block.
- the gear flange 11 is formed directly on the base body 3.
- the gear flange 11 is reinforced in a base body 3 made of a polymer material with metallic inserts in order to ensure sufficient mechanical stability.
- the base body 3 is made of a metal, it is also possible that the base body 3 and frame 9 are formed in one piece. In this case, the connection of frame 9 with the base body 3 is eliminated.
- both the base body 3 and the frame 9 are made of a metal and a two-part design is provided, it is for example possible to frame 9 with the base body 3 weld.
- At least one of the pockets 5 contains a functional element 22, as shown in FIG. 2 is shown.
- Such functional elements 22 are for example oil filter, oil cooler, oil pump or suction snorkel.
- the pocket 5 also contains a pump.
- a functional element 22 is included, preferably, when the bag 5 is not open over its entire cross-section to the base body 3, but only has an inlet and a drain. In this case, the oil over the Feed the inlet into the pocket 5, continue to flow through the functional element and flow out of the drain into the oil circuit of the engine.
- a ⁇ lansaugschnorchel 24 is formed in the oil pan 1 in the oil pan 1 .
- the ⁇ lansaugschnorchel 24 is formed directly on the base body 3 and the frame 9 in the embodiment shown here.
- a tubular portion 29 is formed in the base body 3, which is extended by a correspondingly shaped piece on the frame 9.
- the tubular portion 29 in the base body 3 and the part of ⁇ lansaugschnorchels 24 in the frame 9 are also connected by gluing or welding together, so that the connection between the base body 3 and frame 9 in the ⁇ lansaugschnorchels 24th gas and liquid tight, so that no air is sucked.
- FIG. 3 shows the oil pan according to FIG. 1 from underneath.
- through holes 25 can be seen, which protrude through the base body 3 and which extend the through holes 21 in the frame 9.
- the through holes 25 are those which are enclosed by the sleeves 23 and through which screws can be guided to secure the oil pan 1 to the engine block.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08161613A EP2025889B1 (fr) | 2007-08-14 | 2008-08-01 | Carter d'huile pour moteur à combustion interne |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07114331 | 2007-08-14 | ||
| EP08161613A EP2025889B1 (fr) | 2007-08-14 | 2008-08-01 | Carter d'huile pour moteur à combustion interne |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2025889A1 true EP2025889A1 (fr) | 2009-02-18 |
| EP2025889B1 EP2025889B1 (fr) | 2011-02-09 |
Family
ID=39885161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08161613A Not-in-force EP2025889B1 (fr) | 2007-08-14 | 2008-08-01 | Carter d'huile pour moteur à combustion interne |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2025889B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE498053T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE502008002546D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2359864T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009077133A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-25 | Elringklinger Ag | Cuvette collectrice d'huile |
| WO2012085441A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Renault S.A.S. | Carter d'huile pour moteur thermique |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1102169A (fr) * | 1954-04-01 | 1955-10-18 | Perfectionnement aux carters inférieurs de moteurs à explosions | |
| US5103782A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1992-04-14 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Oil pan for internal combustion engine |
| EP1041253A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-04 | IBS Brocke GmbH & Co. KG | Carter d'huile |
| FR2817591A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-07 | Renault | Carter d'huile en matiere plastique amortie |
| EP1591633A2 (fr) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-02 | Joma-Polytec Kunststofftechnik GmbH | Carter d'huile pour une machine et/ou une transmission |
| EP1600611A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-30 | Joma-Polytec Kunststofftechnik GmbH | Carter d'huile pour un moteur ou transmission |
| DE202005017990U1 (de) * | 2005-07-05 | 2006-03-23 | Com Engineering Gmbh | Modular aufgebaute Otto-/Diesel-Brennkraftmaschine in Ein- und Mehrzylinderbauweise für den stationären und instationären Einsatz |
| DE102004050666A1 (de) | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-20 | Basf Ag | Verbundbauteil |
| EP1715145A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-25 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA | Carter d'huile et moteur a combustion |
| EP1852579A1 (fr) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-07 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Carter d'huile pour un moteur à combustion interne |
-
2008
- 2008-08-01 ES ES08161613T patent/ES2359864T3/es active Active
- 2008-08-01 EP EP08161613A patent/EP2025889B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-08-01 AT AT08161613T patent/ATE498053T1/de active
- 2008-08-01 DE DE502008002546T patent/DE502008002546D1/de active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1102169A (fr) * | 1954-04-01 | 1955-10-18 | Perfectionnement aux carters inférieurs de moteurs à explosions | |
| US5103782A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1992-04-14 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Oil pan for internal combustion engine |
| EP1041253A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-04 | IBS Brocke GmbH & Co. KG | Carter d'huile |
| FR2817591A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-07 | Renault | Carter d'huile en matiere plastique amortie |
| EP1591633A2 (fr) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-02 | Joma-Polytec Kunststofftechnik GmbH | Carter d'huile pour une machine et/ou une transmission |
| EP1600611A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-30 | Joma-Polytec Kunststofftechnik GmbH | Carter d'huile pour un moteur ou transmission |
| DE102004050666A1 (de) | 2004-10-18 | 2006-04-20 | Basf Ag | Verbundbauteil |
| EP1715145A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-25 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA | Carter d'huile et moteur a combustion |
| DE202005017990U1 (de) * | 2005-07-05 | 2006-03-23 | Com Engineering Gmbh | Modular aufgebaute Otto-/Diesel-Brennkraftmaschine in Ein- und Mehrzylinderbauweise für den stationären und instationären Einsatz |
| EP1852579A1 (fr) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-07 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | Carter d'huile pour un moteur à combustion interne |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| "Kunststoff-Taschenbuch, Herausgeber Saechling", 1992, HANSA-VERLAG |
| G. BECKER; D. BRAUN: "Kunststoff-Handbuch, Herausgeber", vol. 1-11, 1966, HANSA-VERLAG |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009077133A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-25 | Elringklinger Ag | Cuvette collectrice d'huile |
| WO2012085441A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Renault S.A.S. | Carter d'huile pour moteur thermique |
| FR2969695A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-29 | Renault Sa | Carter d'huile pour moteur thermique |
| JP2014503744A (ja) * | 2010-12-23 | 2014-02-13 | ルノー エス.ア.エス. | 燃焼機関のオイルパン |
| RU2596067C2 (ru) * | 2010-12-23 | 2016-08-27 | Рено С.А.С. | Масляный картер для двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2359864T3 (es) | 2011-05-27 |
| EP2025889B1 (fr) | 2011-02-09 |
| ATE498053T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
| DE502008002546D1 (de) | 2011-03-24 |
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