EP2039842A2 - Système de construction sèche - Google Patents

Système de construction sèche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2039842A2
EP2039842A2 EP08016494A EP08016494A EP2039842A2 EP 2039842 A2 EP2039842 A2 EP 2039842A2 EP 08016494 A EP08016494 A EP 08016494A EP 08016494 A EP08016494 A EP 08016494A EP 2039842 A2 EP2039842 A2 EP 2039842A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plaster
construction system
layer
dry construction
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08016494A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2039842A3 (fr
Inventor
Christian Kirchmaier
Florian Schleich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2039842A2 publication Critical patent/EP2039842A2/fr
Publication of EP2039842A3 publication Critical patent/EP2039842A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drywall system for indoor and outdoor applications with juxtaposed elements.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to propose a drywall system that does not have the disadvantages mentioned.
  • This object is achieved erfindungsgeezeß characterized in that the elements have a plaster base for receiving a plaster layer.
  • This provides a very easy to process and rework drying and building system.
  • the plaster layer adheres particularly well.
  • a wood soft fiber structure also ensures a very good connection to the plaster and also supports the absorption and release of humidity to improve the indoor climate.
  • a plaster layer provided with at least straw or reed is provided as a plaster base.
  • the plaster base is arranged on a wooden structure as a support element.
  • a plaster structure is provided as the support element.
  • a sufficiently stable support element is provided.
  • Another very advantageous embodiment of the invention is also the fact that the plaster base is provided at the same time as a support element.
  • the support element is constructed in multiple layers.
  • This multilayer construction achieves greater stability and greater resistance to moisture.
  • Plates are easy to handle and also join together, so that larger walls or ceilings can be formed.
  • each plate has at least one fold.
  • each plate has all around folds that allow Anamineetzen.
  • the plates are matched to one another such that they are at least approximately seamlessly attached to each other.
  • edges are water-repellent impregnated.
  • Another very advantageous embodiment of the invention is also present when the visible edges of the individual elements are chamfered.
  • the plaster layer has a fabric insert or the like.
  • the plaster layer is even more resistant.
  • plaster layer is set back against at least part of the edges at least over part of its thickness.
  • the fabric insert is recessed at least at a part of the edges.
  • Another very advantageous embodiment of the invention is also present when the fabric insert is formed protruding at least on a part of the edges.
  • this protruding tissue insert can be used immediately for covering joints and joints.
  • the clay plaster layer is crucial for the structural-physiological and construction-silly safety of the elements.
  • the element is dried.
  • Drying makes the plaster layer firm and durable.
  • plaster layer is moistened regularly during drying.
  • the support element is made up of a plurality of individual layers.
  • Fig. 1 a plate-shaped element for the construction of dry and St Sbau- walls and ceilings called.
  • the element 1 is constructed from a support element 2, which is provided on its one side with a plaster base 3, which in turn is coated with a clay plaster layer 4.
  • a supporting element 2 is a wooden structure is used, which may consist of several layers of wood, which can be glued together in mutually twisted fiber directions, glued or pressed. But it is also conceivable, for example, that the support element 2 consists of a wood fiber structure, in particular of a wood soft fiber structure. Press-Span or other structures are also conceivable. In addition, the support member 2 may be constructed of plasterboard or the like. Material combinations are conceivable.
  • the following plaster base 3 may consist of a wood soft fiber structure, of Heraclite or straw or other materials. If a fibrous plaster base 3 is selected, a greater cohesion between plaster base 3 and the plaster layer 4 is achieved in most cases than when a smooth plaster base 3 is used. If the support element 2 is already produced, for example, from a wood soft fiber structure, the plaster support 3 can be dispensed with.
  • a plaster layer 4 is preferably a clay plaster or at least a larger proportion of clay-containing plaster used.
  • other plasters are preferably provided on a natural basis.
  • lime, lime cement or cement plasters can be provided.
  • the plaster layer 4 is then applied and then dried.
  • the drying process can be slowed by drying in an environment with increased humidity or by applying small amounts of water, so that often occurring in clay plaster drying cracks are avoided.
  • the coating and drying should be horizontal, so that distortion is avoided. During the drying process, the element 1 can also be turned.
  • the plaster layer 4 is applied in a plurality of successively applied layers. Between the individual layers, the already applied plaster layer 4 can be intermediately dried.
  • a moisture barrier is provided between the plaster base 3 and the support member 2, which although water vapor, but no water is able to pass.
  • This moisture barrier can be embodied, for example, as a paintable dispersion. Excessive getting wet of the support element 2, which would then possibly distort or swell, can be prevented.
  • the element 1 has in the region of its edges and within the support member 2 folds 5, which correspond to each other, so that the individual elements 1 can be easily added to each other.
  • this embodiment makes it possible to fasten the elements 1 concealed on a substructure, not shown.
  • edges of the elements 1 can be rendered hydrophobic by applying, for example, paraffin, silicate paint or the like, so that water can not penetrate there. In addition, the leakage of lignin is avoided, which would lead to discoloration in the plaster layer 4.
  • the elements 1 As dimensions for the elements 1, a width of 62.5 cm and a height of 270 cm have proven to be very advantageous. With these dimensions, the elements 1 are particularly suitable for timber frame construction.
  • the support member 2 may for example be formed of a wood soft fiber plate with a thickness of 19mm. This support element 2 can be plastered on one or both sides with a thickness of 6mm. A fabric insert may be provided.
  • the entire element 1 is open to diffusion.
  • An additional on-site leveling with a thickness of 2 mm ensures sufficient weather protection.
  • the element 1 is very stable and ensures a static stiffening. In addition, this embodiment avoids bulging of the elements 1 when introducing a blow-in insulation.
  • a wood fiber board with 8mm thickness is provided as a plaster base 3. Then the plaster layer 4 is applied.
  • the plaster base in this example can be provided on one or two sides. The diffusion through a support member 2 made of the OSB board can be improved by perforations.
  • Such an element 1 is particularly suitable for applications in which objects such as shutters or the like still need to be attached. Also this element 1 is statically very stable, stable and does not tend to bulge.
  • plaster layer 4 is applied after the on-site fastening of the elements 1.
  • edges of the elements 1 can be chamfered or set back, so that at the joints fabric inserts for reinforcing the joints can be attached.
  • the plaster layer 4 is formed recessed in the edge region, at the same time, the fabric insert in the plaster layer may be protruding at the edges, so that a very stable and crack-preventing joint can be produced in a simple manner.
  • both plaster layers should each be reinforced with a fabric insert.
  • the elements 1 can circumferentially have a fold, with which several elements can be seamlessly strung together. In particular, in a double rebate design, the elements 1 can then also concealed in the fold attach to the base.
  • the elements 1 can be glued to the substrate, in particular glued over the entire surface.
  • precoated elements 1 these are dried after applying the plaster layer 4 slowly over several days and turned over. It is also conceivable that the plates are stacked after a predrying, whereby the plates press themselves and so a distortion is excluded.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP08016494.0A 2007-09-20 2008-09-18 Système de construction sèche Withdrawn EP2039842A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200710045122 DE102007045122A1 (de) 2007-09-20 2007-09-20 Trockenbausystem für Innen- und Aussenanwendungen

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102007045122 Previously-Filed-Application 2007-09-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2039842A2 true EP2039842A2 (fr) 2009-03-25
EP2039842A3 EP2039842A3 (fr) 2014-10-22

Family

ID=40085498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08016494.0A Withdrawn EP2039842A3 (fr) 2007-09-20 2008-09-18 Système de construction sèche

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2039842A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007045122A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010005529U1 (de) 2010-05-31 2010-11-18 Tanner, Andreas Trockenbausystem, Verwendung desselben sowie eine daraus gefertigte Wand- und/oder Deckenheizung
AT510031B1 (de) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-15 Ghj Beteiligungs Gmbh Bauplatte
AT510797A1 (de) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-15 Thomas Dimov Bauelement in holzrahmenbauweise aus holz-stegträgern, strohballen und lehm
DE102011050830A1 (de) 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Kirsch Gmbh Innendämmung für Gebäudewände
ITMI20120906A1 (it) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-25 Luca Egidio De Elemento costruttivo per pareti e rivestimento di pareti e metodo di realizzazione dell¿elemento

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016117032A1 (de) 2015-09-10 2017-03-16 Technische Universität Dresden Deckschichtbauelement und Trockenbausystem

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8304517U1 (de) * 1983-02-18 1983-07-28 Rigips GmbH, 3452 Bodenwerder Bauplatte
US4833855A (en) * 1987-04-27 1989-05-30 Winter Amos G Iv Prefabricated panel having a joint thereon
DE4132009C1 (en) * 1991-09-26 1993-05-06 Hans-Bernd 4100 Duisburg De Kraus Clay building material - contg. clay, short fibre material e.g. straw, clay building material, filler, hardener, etc.
DE29608066U1 (de) * 1996-05-04 1997-09-04 Wiehofsky, Fritz, 86938 Schondorf Bauelement für verputzbare Außen- und Innenwände
DE29905930U1 (de) * 1999-04-01 1999-08-12 BBW "Werratal" GmbH, 98667 Waldau Außenwand
DE19950356C2 (de) * 1999-10-19 2001-12-06 Siegfried Burglechner Mehrschichtige Bauplatte, sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE20018817U1 (de) * 2000-11-03 2001-01-11 GPM Gesellschaft für Produkt-Management mbH, 17309 Pasewalk Plattenelement
DE20104755U1 (de) * 2001-03-16 2001-09-20 Hochholzer, Franz, Andorf Fertigteilaußenwandelement
US20060230703A1 (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-10-19 Ekchian Gregory J Pre-plastered wallboard

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010005529U1 (de) 2010-05-31 2010-11-18 Tanner, Andreas Trockenbausystem, Verwendung desselben sowie eine daraus gefertigte Wand- und/oder Deckenheizung
AT510031B1 (de) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-15 Ghj Beteiligungs Gmbh Bauplatte
EP2410104A2 (fr) 2010-07-20 2012-01-25 Ghj Beteiligungs Gmbh Panneau de construction
DE202011110346U1 (de) 2010-07-20 2013-07-19 Carmen Jeitler-Cincelli GmbH Bauplatte
AT510797A1 (de) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-15 Thomas Dimov Bauelement in holzrahmenbauweise aus holz-stegträgern, strohballen und lehm
DE102011050830A1 (de) 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Kirsch Gmbh Innendämmung für Gebäudewände
ITMI20120906A1 (it) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-25 Luca Egidio De Elemento costruttivo per pareti e rivestimento di pareti e metodo di realizzazione dell¿elemento
WO2013175424A1 (fr) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-28 De Luca Egidio Élément de construction pour murs et revêtement de murs, et procédé de production de l'élément
RU2617660C2 (ru) * 2012-05-24 2017-04-25 ЛУКА Эджидио ДЕ Строительный элемент для стен и облицовки стен и способ изготовления такого элемента

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007045122A1 (de) 2009-04-23
EP2039842A3 (fr) 2014-10-22

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