EP2048085B1 - Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verpacken von in einem Förderstrom geförderten flachen Gegenständen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verpacken von in einem Förderstrom geförderten flachen Gegenständen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2048085B1 EP2048085B1 EP08405240A EP08405240A EP2048085B1 EP 2048085 B1 EP2048085 B1 EP 2048085B1 EP 08405240 A EP08405240 A EP 08405240A EP 08405240 A EP08405240 A EP 08405240A EP 2048085 B1 EP2048085 B1 EP 2048085B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conveying
- accordance
- empty
- compressed air
- packaging material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003708 edge detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B57/14—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
Definitions
- the longitudinal or transverse seams are usually produced by welding, wherein the separation of the packaged objects can be carried out simultaneously with the creation of the transverse seams.
- a heat-activatable adhesive may be applied to the packaging material immediately prior to feeding the packaging material web to the series of objects to be packaged at the locations of the longitudinal or transverse seams, such that the seams will then be similar Means can be created as the welded seams on plastic packaging. It is also possible to close the seams by embossing or by other known methods adapted to the packaging material used.
- printed products are conveyed in conveying streams in a processing station and conveyed away therefrom.
- the processing station is advantageously equipped such that the promotion of the packaged objects for processing does not have to be interrupted, but can be operated continuously.
- Under flow is the totality of all objects that are transported by the conveyor or the Weghold Nurs, or designated by them during transport swept space area. It is pushed down by the conveyor pad, e.g. limits the conveyor belt of the feed device, or the conveying plane defined thereby. Deflection from the delivery flow is understood to mean that the empty envelopes are moved in such a way that their underside at least partially no longer lies in the conveying plane. The covers are pushed in particular upwards.
- the discharge device comprises only stationary arranged components and dispenses with moving parts.
- these components include suction and / or blowing devices that operate continuously and / or controlled.
- suction and / or blowing devices that operate continuously and / or controlled.
- a control device For controlling the pressure and / or suction air supply, a control device is preferably present, which cooperates with a detection device, in particular an optical sensor.
- the detection means detects the presence of an empty envelope in the flow, e.g. by measuring the optical transmission or edge detection, and transmits a corresponding signal to the control unit.
- the compressed air supply 30 comprises a compressed air nozzle 31, a compressed air source 32, e.g. a pump or a compressed air reservoir.
- the connection between compressed air nozzle 31 and compressed air source 32 can be selectively released or closed by means of a controllable valve 34.
- the opening 31 'of the compressed-air nozzle 31 is arranged in the vicinity of the conveying plane E, so that precise action can be taken on the delivery flow.
- the compressed air nozzle 31 is arranged in the region between two sub-conveyors, from which the removal device 26 is constructed. The distance between the sub-conveyors is exaggerated here.
- the compressed air nozzle 31 may serve any element which limits the air flow laterally, e.g. also a hole in a support surface of the way conveyor 26. Instead of air, of course, another gas can be used.
- a control device 36 For controlling the compressed air supply or the valve 34 is a control device 36. This receives from a detection device 38, for example, an optical sensor, a signal indicating the presence of a void 22 in the flow. This signal causes the control device 38 to release the supply of compressed air at the time at which the empty shell is conveyed into the region of the compressed-air nozzle 31. The empty shell 22 is then deflected by the air pulse up from the flow.
- a detection device 38 for example, an optical sensor
- the suction device 40 is located above the compressed air nozzle 31. It operates continuously. Their suction force and their distance to the conveying plane E is chosen so that sucked out of the conveying plane E empty cases 22 are sucked, but not wrapped products 20. By the compressed air pulse can therefore with the same suction the distance between the suction pipe opening of the conveying plane E with respect to the case without Compressed air pulse to be increased. The distance is preferably chosen so large that a conveyance through and away of products with a predetermined maximum thickness is possible.
- the empty shells 22 are removed via the suction pipe 42, collected and disposed of.
- the unaffected enveloped products 20 are further promoted and optionally further processed.
- the device shown and described is mechanically and control technology simple, is flexible in terms of product thickness and works reliably.
- FIG. 2 An example of a suction device 40 is shown in FIG Fig. 2 in longitudinal section (perpendicular to the conveying plane E) and in Fig. 3 shown in cross section (parallel to the conveying plane E).
- This in Fig. 1 already shown suction pipe 42 opens into a hermetically sealable housing 44 and a catching basket 46 arranged therein.
- the cross section of the suction pipe 42 may be round, rectangular or otherwise shaped; his area can also be smaller than the typical empty sheaths 22, as these are usually deformable.
- the housing 44 has in its bottom surface a connection 54 for a vacuum / suction air source 48, which in a conventional manner, for example, a fan 50 and an exhaust outlet 52 has.
- the catcher 46 is at least partially permeable to air and consists for example wholly or partly of a perforated plate.
- the catcher 46 is dimensionally stable here, but can also be completely or partially flexible (net, bag).
- the collecting basket 46 consists of three U-shaped sheet metal parts 60, 62, 64.
- the sheet metal parts 60, 64 form the side walls of the collecting basket 46 and are spaced from the corresponding side walls of the housing 44.
- the bottom surface 62 of the collecting basket 46 is spaced from the bottom of the housing 44 and thereby also from the connection 54 for the suction air source 48. In this way, it is ensured that suction air can pass through the side walls 60, 64 of the catcher 46 into the suction pipe 42, even if empty shells 22 cover the air-permeable bottom surface 62 and thus make it impermeable to air.
- the lower region 46a of the collecting basket 46 is permeable to air (consists for example of perforated plate), while the upper region 46b, in particular the region around the discharge point 43 of the suction pipe 42 into the collecting basket 46 is impermeable. This prevents that empty shells 22 accumulate in the area around the orifice 43 and thus block the intake air via the suction pipe 42.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH15212007 | 2007-10-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2048085A1 EP2048085A1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
| EP2048085B1 true EP2048085B1 (de) | 2011-01-12 |
Family
ID=39102953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08405240A Not-in-force EP2048085B1 (de) | 2007-10-02 | 2008-09-26 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verpacken von in einem Förderstrom geförderten flachen Gegenständen |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090084076A1 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP2048085B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE495108T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU2008229684A1 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2639653A1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE502008002269D1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2048085T3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105129428A (zh) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种二次平台的气垫搬运装置 |
| JP6655502B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-19 | 2020-02-26 | 大森機械工業株式会社 | 包装システム |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2340775A (en) * | 1943-02-18 | 1944-02-01 | Gen Mills Inc | Empty carton rejector |
| US3319784A (en) * | 1965-07-01 | 1967-05-16 | Bartelt Engineering Co Inc | Apparatus for detecting and rejecting improperly filled packages |
| US3606014A (en) * | 1969-12-15 | 1971-09-20 | Gen Foods Corp | Apparatus and method for detecting unfilled containers |
| CH607967A5 (da) * | 1976-05-14 | 1978-12-15 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | |
| US4530435A (en) * | 1982-11-12 | 1985-07-23 | Apv Anderson Bros. Inc. | Packaging apparatus for stick confections |
| DE3536702A1 (de) * | 1985-10-15 | 1987-04-16 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum auswechseln leerer gegen volle vorgarnspulen in ablaufstellen im gatter von spinnmaschinen, insbesondere ringspinnmaschinen |
| US4876842A (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1989-10-31 | Minigrip, Inc. | Method of and apparatus for packaging product masses in a form, fill and seal machine |
| IT1274112B (it) | 1994-11-15 | 1997-07-15 | C M C Srl | Apparecchiatura per l'avvolgimento di articoli con un foglio continuo |
| IT1280460B1 (it) * | 1995-09-08 | 1998-01-20 | Cavanna Spa | Dispositivo per suddividere file di articoli in movimento, ad esempio per impianti automatici di confezionamento. |
| DE10343984B3 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2004-12-09 | KONSTRUKTA Ingenieurgesellschaft für Sondermaschinenbau mbH | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erkennen und Ausschleusen von Fehlverpackungen |
| ES2303247T3 (es) | 2004-06-02 | 2008-08-01 | Ferag Ag | Metodo y dispositivo para empaquetar objetos planos. |
-
2008
- 2008-09-17 CA CA002639653A patent/CA2639653A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-09-26 DK DK08405240.6T patent/DK2048085T3/da active
- 2008-09-26 DE DE502008002269T patent/DE502008002269D1/de active Active
- 2008-09-26 EP EP08405240A patent/EP2048085B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-09-26 AT AT08405240T patent/ATE495108T1/de active
- 2008-09-29 AU AU2008229684A patent/AU2008229684A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-10-01 US US12/243,494 patent/US20090084076A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2008229684A1 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
| DK2048085T3 (da) | 2011-04-18 |
| EP2048085A1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
| ATE495108T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
| CA2639653A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| US20090084076A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| DE502008002269D1 (de) | 2011-02-24 |
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