EP2060726B1 - Hohlkammerprofil - Google Patents

Hohlkammerprofil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2060726B1
EP2060726B1 EP08019891.4A EP08019891A EP2060726B1 EP 2060726 B1 EP2060726 B1 EP 2060726B1 EP 08019891 A EP08019891 A EP 08019891A EP 2060726 B1 EP2060726 B1 EP 2060726B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow
profile
chamber
hollow chamber
profiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08019891.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2060726A2 (de
EP2060726A3 (de
Inventor
Engelbert König
Christian Seibt
Paul Matscheko
Herbert Hochreiter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFN Holding AG
Original Assignee
IFN Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFN Holding AG filed Critical IFN Holding AG
Priority to PL08019891T priority Critical patent/PL2060726T3/pl
Publication of EP2060726A2 publication Critical patent/EP2060726A2/de
Publication of EP2060726A3 publication Critical patent/EP2060726A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2060726B1 publication Critical patent/EP2060726B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hollow chamber profile with a profile body made of plastic, which is bounded by outer walls, wherein a part of the outer walls forms a Falz Kunststoff Scheme for abutment of another hollow chamber profile, wherein a Falz Kunststoffteil Kunststoff the Falz Kunststoff Schemees, which is formed over the profile body length planar and groove-free, for receiving is provided by closing elements and / or fitting elements, and wherein the profile body has a profile body length, and below the Falzluftteil Suite a - viewed in cross section - closed hollow chamber is arranged with a hollow chamber floor.
  • the invention relates to a window with a casement in which a glass element is mounted, wherein the casement is formed by hollow chamber profiles, and wherein and in a hollow chamber, a fitting or closing element is at least partially disposed, a door with a door frame formed by hollow chamber profiles is, wherein in a hollow chamber, a fitting or closing element is at least partially disposed, and a window frame for a window or a door of hollow chamber profiles, wherein in a hollow chamber, a fitting or closing element is at least partially arranged.
  • Plastic profiles for windows or doors are currently provided with a so-called Euronut, which extends over the entire length of the folding area, ie the area in which the sash frame strikes against the frame.
  • This Euronut is intended to accommodate fittings or fitting elements. After this Euronut is open to the outside, these fittings are visible with the window open or with the door open, which suffers the visual appearance.
  • the hollow chamber profile must have a certain height to allow the formation of these Euronuts or is an increase in height at the expense of thermal insulation and the stability of the hollow chamber plastic profile.
  • the DE 103 10 958 A1 a plastic frame profile for windows and / or doors, in particular window frame profile, with a plurality of chambers and with an aligned to a Falz Kunststoff Society Falz Kunststoff wall area in which in a first chamber, a reinforcing agent is used.
  • the folded-air wall region has a receiving channel for receiving closing means with an aligned to the Falz Kunststoff Scheme, extending in the longitudinal direction of the receiving channel opening gap, wherein the Ratio of the height of the receiving channel to the width of the receiving channel is between 1: 2 and 2: 1.
  • the closing means are in the channel inserted or clipped executed.
  • the closing means themselves are screwed to an underlying reinforcement for the profile or fixed via receiving channel legs in the form of a snap connection.
  • the EP 1 726 764 A2 describes a method for producing a profile for a window or a door, in particular a window frame profile, a sash profile, a door sash profile, with at least one chamber which is surrounded by a bottom wall and at least one side wall or at least two side walls and in the at least one, in particular profile-like , Closing element is at least partially received by heating a profile material to a temperature at which the profile material is at least tough plastic and subsequent shaping of the profile with a tool, wherein the at least one closing element before or during the shaping supplied to the tool or inserted into the tool is and at least partially positively enclosed by the profile material.
  • a window is known, formed with plastic hollow profiles with a sweeping approach wing frame and the same floor frame, the frame made of plastic box profiles with flat smooth surfaces and free cavity in which the projecting from a longitudinal edge and acting as a stop or rollover approach the outside is flush with the profile outer surface or substantially aligned and has a box-shaped cross-section to form a suitable chamber for receiving fittings.
  • the DE 298 01 631 U1 describes a hollow chamber profile made of plastic for the production of window or door frames, with a side for a glass pane or the like, in the side facing away from the case a box with a lock or gearbox is to be installed in a hollow chamber of the profile with two parallel side walls, which are at right angles to the socket side, protrudes, being mounted in the box to be occupied by the hollow chamber of the hollow chamber profile in the region of the given by the two parallel side walls box volume stops and / or cheeks, a turning away or tilting of the box within the hollow chamber prevent use of force.
  • This object of the invention is achieved in that projecting at least one web on the hollow chamber floor and in the direction of the Falz Kunststoffteil Kunststoff, and each independently by a window or a door or a frame, which have the hollow chamber profile according to the invention.
  • the advantage here is that the hollow chamber profile has a better profile stiffness and thus a lower tendency to buckling, even if the hollow chamber profile is not equipped with conventional, known from the prior art, stiffening elements.
  • the hollow chamber profile is also easier to produce, since it has a homogeneous compared to known hollow chamber profiles, simpler cross-section.
  • fitting or closing elements are also improved, wherein at least the majority of the same is not visibly absorbed by the possibility of integration of these fitting or closing elements in the hollow chamber under the Falzteil Kunststoff and protected from weathering.
  • a reduction in the height of the Falz Kunststoff Kunststoffes is possible, whereby the thermal insulation value of the window or the door can be improved.
  • At least one web is arranged on the hollow chamber floor and in the direction of the rebate area, with the aid of which a simpler tolerance compensation of distortions of the hollow chamber profile can be effected by the production by milling of the web, in particular a level compensation for the arrangement of the fitting or closing elements, the be installed resting on this bridge done.
  • the Falz povertyteil Club starting from a first vertical side wall of the profile body, at least approximately horizontally extending in the direction of a second vertical side wall of the profile body, so this Falz povertyteil Quarry is formed in the edge region of the hollow chamber profile in Falz Kunststoff Anlagen Scheme. It is thus the profile cross-section further simplified, so that the manufacturability of this hollow chamber profile can also be further simplified. In addition, the positioning or installation of closing or fitting elements is simplified.
  • the width of the hollow chamber can - viewed in cross section - at least approximately one Correspond to the width of the Falz Kunststoffteil Kunststoffs, whereby the variability can be increased with respect to a variety of hardware or closing elements, in particular the assembly is simplified, as well as a balance of existing tolerances in the dimensions of the hollow chamber profiles can be better compensated.
  • the hollow chamber may have a length which corresponds at least approximately to the profiled member length, as a result of which this hollow chamber profile can likewise be equipped more universally with closing or fitting elements, in particular the positional fixing can be adapted over the length of the hollow chamber profile.
  • the hollow chamber floor can be formed by an inner web of the profile body, said inner web has a wall thickness, viewed in cross section, which is between 80% and 150% of the outer wall thickness of the profile body.
  • This is not only an additional internal stiffening of the hollow chamber profile and consequently a better statics for receiving heavy or large glasses possible, but it can also the fitting elements or closing elements a better basis for their installation and a higher pull-out strength for screws Be provided, these inner webs in the finished window or in the finished door, especially if they are arranged in the frame profile, also contribute to the better load transfer of a stored casement or door leaf.
  • the hollow chamber is at least partially filled with foam, wherein the foaming can be present before the installation of the closing or fitting elements and in this case must be partially removed for the installation of these elements or foaming with a foam also Subsequently, after the installation of the closing or fitting elements takes place, whereby they experience a better grip in the hollow chamber, and whereby the heat insulation value of the hollow chamber profile can be improved by this foaming.
  • Fig. 1 shows the cross section in front view of a respective hollow chamber profile 1 in the form of a sash frame profile 2 or frame profile 3 for a window or a door.
  • This hollow chamber profile 1 has a profile body 4 which is bounded by outer walls 5 and which has inner webs 7 in its interior for forming a plurality of hollow chambers 6.
  • a Falzluft Scheme 8 is provided on the profiles, said two Falz Kunststoff Schemee 8 of the sash profile 2 and the frame profile 3 face each other and overlap each other in the closed state of the window or the door.
  • the hollow chamber profile 1 is made of plastic, as is known from the prior art, for example a thermoset or thermoset, such. PE, PVC or even of mixed materials, such. WPC (wood plastic composite), for example a mixture of wood fibers with PP.
  • the hollow chamber profile 1 is preferably produced by extrusion, but can also be produced by other methods, for example extrusion or injection molding, etc.
  • web-shaped projections 9 for forming grooves 10 are provided on the outer walls 5, in which conventional seals for sealing the closed window or the closed door are arranged. These seals also form part of a stop for the sash profile 2 to the frame profile. 3
  • the casement profile 2 has a glass folding area 11 for receiving a glass element, for example a multi-pane laminated glass, etc.
  • this training can be carried out according to the prior art.
  • the Falz povertyteil Society 12 preferably extends from a first vertical lateral outer wall 5 in the direction of a second vertical outer wall 5, so for example from the right side wall 5 in the direction of the left side wall 5 of the frame profile 3 and from the left side wall 5 in the direction of the right Side wall 5 of the sash profile 2 after Fig. 1 ,
  • the hollow chamber 13 is, as will be explained in more detail below, for receiving fitting elements or closure elements, as are customary in the window or door industry, provided.
  • the hollow chambers 13 have a width, which - viewed in cross section - at least approximately corresponds to a width of the Falz Kunststoffteil Kunststoffes 8 in this direction. In the context of the invention, however, this width may also be smaller or larger than the width of the folded-air-part region 12.
  • the hollow chambers 13 have a length which corresponds at least approximately to the length of the profile body 4, so that these hollow chambers 13 extend continuously through the hollow chamber profile 1.
  • discrete hollow chambers 13 are provided, which are separated from each other, for example by vertical transverse webs.
  • non-inventive webs 14 may be arranged in the hollow chamber 13, in particular be integrally connected to the profile body 4, as in Fig.1 for the hollow chamber 13 of the sash profile 2 is shown. These webs 14 are arranged on an inner, the hollow chamber 13 facing surface of an outer wall 5. Are these webs 14 according to the invention in the frame profile 3 according to the Fig. 4 arranged, they are arranged facing a hollow chamber floor 15 in the direction of the Falzluftteil Scheme 12. These non-inventive webs 14 according to the invention can, on the one hand, be used to receive at least parts of closing or fitting elements and thus to enable or support a positional fixation, and these webs 14 can be equipped with an L-shaped cross section for this purpose.
  • these webs 14 are formed eg mushroom-shaped or square or rectangular cross-section (viewed in front view), in the case of the invention, these webs 14 serve to dimensional inaccuracies, which arise due to the manufacturing process, for the planar arrangement of the Closing or fitting elements in the hollow chamber 13 through To support milled or general material removal of the webs 14 and improve. It can thus be simplified so the assembly.
  • hollow chambers 13 are closed to the outside by the outer walls 5 (viewed in cross section, the end faces are open, and are only closed by the welding of several hollow chamber profiles 1 to a frame), these are for the installation of the fitting or closing elements opened, for example, milled. It proves to be advantageous if these hollow chambers 13 extend over the entire length of the profile body 4, since thus the placement of the respective closing or fitting elements at any point in the Falz Kunststoffteil Society 12, of course, taking into account the particular circumstances, can take place, so that no attention has to be paid to a screening, etc.
  • the position of the fitting groove can be kept variable due to the small depth of the hollow chamber profile 1 and the fitting groove, whereby the load can be better dissipated by the glass element.
  • fitting elements or closing elements which are at least partially taken up by the hollow chambers 13, can be, for example, corner bearings or locking bolts, etc.
  • the dimensions of the hollow chamber profiles 1, ie the sash profile 2 and the frame profile 3, be dimensioned so that an upper end of the frame profile 3 ends at least approximately at the same level as an upper one End of the sash profile 2, each in the installed state of the profiles.
  • a greater coverage of the Glasfalz Schemees 11 is achieved, thus improving the thermal insulation of the finished window or the door insofar as a broad coverage of a spacer between the glass panes of a multi-pane glass is thus possible.
  • these spacers are usually made of metal, they have a high heat conduction and can be reduced with this design of the hollow chamber profiles 1, the heat loss through this heat conduction through better insulation.
  • the appearance of the finished window or the finished door is improved because no gradations between the casement 2 and the frame profile 3 are present in the outside or inside view.
  • Fig. 2 is a non-inventive embodiment of the combination of sash profile 2 and frame profile 3 after Fig. 1 shown.
  • the frame profile 3 which has fewer inner webs 7 than that after differs Fig. 1 , in which case again the hollow chamber 13 for receiving fitting elements or closing elements analogous to that according to Fig. 1 is trained.
  • the hollow chamber 13 for receiving fitting elements or closing elements analogous to that according to Fig. 1 is trained.
  • thermal insulation such as a foam insulation in this hollow chamber 6 easier.
  • Fig. 3 shows a detail in the corner of a window 16 with built-in closing element 17th
  • Fig. 3 Very clear is out Fig. 3 can be seen that the Falz povertyteil Club 12 is formed flat and groove-free. Only in the region of the closing element 17, the underlying hollow chamber 13 is opened, so that the closing element 17 at least partially, or completely, to be able to arrange it. How out Fig. 2 is very clear, in the open state of the window 16 in Falz Kunststoffteil Anlagen 12 only an approximately plate-shaped element of the closing element 17 visible, which slightly above the surface of the Falzluftteil Suitees 12 of the hollow chamber profile 1, ie, the corresponding outer wall 5, projects. This closing element 17 is screwed to the outer wall 5, as already stated above. But there are also other types of connection possible, eg bonds, etc.
  • the connecting element is already introduced into the respective hollow chamber profile 1 before the welding of several hollow chamber profiles 1 to the finished window frame or sash becomes.
  • stiffening elements i. Stiffening profiles are arranged within at least one of the hollow chambers of the hollow chamber profile 1.
  • Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of a combination of the sash 2 with a frame profile 3 cut in front view
  • the glass element is designed as a three-pane glass with two spacers. How out Fig. 4 can be seen, the glass element does not strike a seal in the upper end of the frame profile 3, as in the embodiments according to the Fig. 1 and 2 This is the case, but here is the stop between the frame profile 3 and sash profile 2.
  • the glass surface can be performed entirely visible from the inside.
  • Fig. 4 Also - as in the previous embodiments - a deeper Glaseinstand in Glasfalz Scheme 11 and thus a corresponding improvement in the thermal insulation of the window 16 possible.
  • this embodiment also shows that the cross sections of the hollow chamber 13 in end view can also be designed differently, e.g. can be performed with rounding of the corner areas.
  • an inner web 19 of the sash profile 2 is made thick-walled, in particular with a dimension of the wall thickness - viewed in cross-section - which corresponds to between 80% and 150% of the outer wall thickness of the profile body 3. At least, however, this wall thickness of the thick-walled inner web 19 is 1.5 mm. It is thus achieved a higher stability for receiving the closing element 17 in the hollow chamber 13.
  • At least one thick-walled inner web 19 can also be formed in the frame profile 3, as shown in FIG Fig. 4 is indicated by dashed lines.
  • This thick-walled inner web 19 can form the bottom of the hollow chamber 13 of the frame profile 3 and thus serve for better support of the closing element 17 or a fitting element in the hollow chamber 13.
  • inner webs 7 may be formed as thick-walled inner webs 19 in order to improve the statics of the hollow chamber profile 1 and to simplify the cross-section, for example by reducing the number of hollow chambers. 6
  • the hollow chamber 13 of the sash profile 2 is in this embodiment in three parts - viewed in cross section - formed with a centrally larger hollow chamber 13 and laterally later each smaller hollow chambers 13, these two smaller cross-section hollow chambers for receiving the screws of the closing element 17 are used. So In essence, this embodiment corresponds to the non-inventive embodiment of the webs 14 from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as so-called screw lugs, these screw lugs are extended and form webs within the hollow chamber 13.
  • the Fig. 4 shows the closed position of the window 16.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 Finally, a variant of the window 16 is shown, in which the frame profile 3, two closing elements 20 are arranged, wherein the Fig. 6 a detail from the lower frame profile 3 after Fig. 5 shows.
  • the closing elements 17, 20 can also be arranged flush with the outer surface of the Falz Kunststoffteil Kunststoffes 12, so substantially at least almost completely absorbed by the hollow chamber 13, and on the other hand is also a closing element 20 can be seen, which can be used for example for a lock, in which case in particular a in Fig. 6 apparent, to be pointed in plan view approximately T-shaped recess 21, in which a latch engages.
  • the shape of the recess 21 is adapted to the corresponding shape of the lock, so it must not necessarily be T-shaped.
  • a bolt may be approximately mushroom-shaped, ie with a cross-sectional widening at its end, wherein the closing element 20 may be undercut on an outer cover in order to allow the engagement and locking of the bolt.
  • the hollow chamber 13 is at least partially filled with foam, e.g. with a PU foam in order to improve the thermal insulation or to improve the connection of the fitting or closing element 17 via adhesive connection.
  • foam e.g. with a PU foam

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
EP08019891.4A 2007-11-14 2008-11-14 Hohlkammerprofil Active EP2060726B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08019891T PL2060726T3 (pl) 2007-11-14 2008-11-14 Wydrążony profil komorowy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0184107A AT505999A1 (de) 2007-11-14 2007-11-14 Hohlkammerprofil

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2060726A2 EP2060726A2 (de) 2009-05-20
EP2060726A3 EP2060726A3 (de) 2013-04-24
EP2060726B1 true EP2060726B1 (de) 2015-04-08

Family

ID=40092109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08019891.4A Active EP2060726B1 (de) 2007-11-14 2008-11-14 Hohlkammerprofil

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2060726B1 (pl)
AT (1) AT505999A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL2060726T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015216805A1 (de) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-02 Roto Frank Ag Flügelrahmenprofil, Flügelrahmen sowie Fenster, Tür oder dergleichen mit einem Flügelrahmenprofil und einem Blendrahmenprofil
CN110306904A (zh) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-08 浙江东方大港大河工程塑料有限公司 一种新型高效防水隔音pvc型材

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE672828A (pl) * 1965-07-02 1966-03-16
DE29801631U1 (de) * 1998-01-31 1998-03-26 VEKA AG, 48324 Sendenhorst Hohlkammerprofil aus Kunststoff zur Herstellung von Fenster- oder Türrahmen
DE10310958A1 (de) 2003-03-13 2004-10-21 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Kunststoffrahmenprofil für Fenster und/oder Türen, insbesondere Blendrahmenprofil
AT501873A1 (de) * 2005-05-25 2006-12-15 Ifn Holding Ag Profil und verfahren zu dessen herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2060726A2 (de) 2009-05-20
AT505999A1 (de) 2009-05-15
PL2060726T3 (pl) 2015-08-31
EP2060726A3 (de) 2013-04-24

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