EP2063018A2 - Elément résistant à la température, élastique - Google Patents

Elément résistant à la température, élastique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2063018A2
EP2063018A2 EP08020124A EP08020124A EP2063018A2 EP 2063018 A2 EP2063018 A2 EP 2063018A2 EP 08020124 A EP08020124 A EP 08020124A EP 08020124 A EP08020124 A EP 08020124A EP 2063018 A2 EP2063018 A2 EP 2063018A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strand element
strand
silicone
element according
strands
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08020124A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2063018A3 (fr
Inventor
Michael Risse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KKV Marken- und Patentschutz GbR
Original Assignee
KKV Marken- und Patentschutz GbR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KKV Marken- und Patentschutz GbR filed Critical KKV Marken- und Patentschutz GbR
Publication of EP2063018A2 publication Critical patent/EP2063018A2/fr
Publication of EP2063018A3 publication Critical patent/EP2063018A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
    • D07B5/10—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form from strands of non-circular cross-section
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/20—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting articles of particular configuration
    • D04B21/205—Elongated tubular articles of small diameter, e.g. coverings or reinforcements for cables or hoses
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
    • D04C1/06—Braid or lace serving particular purposes
    • D04C1/12—Cords, lines, or tows
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D07B1/04—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics with a core of fibres or filaments arranged parallel to the centre line
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/22—Flat or flat-sided ropes; Sets of ropes consisting of a series of parallel ropes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
    • D07B5/04—Rope bands
    • D07B5/045—Belts comprising additional filaments for laterally interconnected load bearing members
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1004—General structure or appearance
    • D07B2201/1008—Several parallel ropes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2002—Wires or filaments characterised by their cross-sectional shape
    • D07B2201/2003—Wires or filaments characterised by their cross-sectional shape flat
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2009—Wires or filaments characterised by the materials used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2016—Strands characterised by their cross-sectional shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2022—Strands coreless
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2023—Strands with core
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2033—Parallel wires
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2036—Strands characterised by the use of different wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2037—Strands characterised by the use of different wires or filaments regarding the dimension of the wires or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047—Cores
    • D07B2201/2048—Cores characterised by their cross-sectional shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047—Cores
    • D07B2201/2052—Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2055—Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047—Cores
    • D07B2201/2052—Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2055—Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers
    • D07B2201/2056—Cores characterised by their structure comprising filaments or fibers arranged parallel to the axis
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047—Cores
    • D07B2201/2066—Cores characterised by the materials used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047—Cores
    • D07B2201/2067—Cores characterised by the elongation or tension behaviour
    • D07B2201/2069—Cores characterised by the elongation or tension behaviour being elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2088—Jackets or coverings having multiple layers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/209—Jackets or coverings comprising braided structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/20903—Jackets or coverings comprising woven structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/20907—Jackets or coverings comprising knitted structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/30—Inorganic materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2005—Elongation or elasticity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00—Application field
    • D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2084—Mechanical controls, e.g. door lashes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to temperature-resistant, elastic strand element, in particular in the form of a profile strip, a cord, a strand or a round cord.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a temperature-resistant, elastic strand element which has the increased requirements in the automotive sector, in particular a permanent elasticity in a wide temperature range.
  • a temperature-resistant, elastic strand element having the features of claim 1.
  • a strand element such as, for example, a profiled strip, a cord, a strand or a round cord, comprises at least one sheath and a rope-shaped core extending in the longitudinal direction of the strand element.
  • the core of silicone material causes sufficient tensile and compressive force for the elastic clamping element and ensures the permanent elasticity in a temperature range of -40 ° C to 120 ° C.
  • the jacket is preferably formed from one or more textile layers. These layers may be a braid, a woven fabric or a knitted fabric, wherein these layers surround the soul as completely as possible in the longitudinal direction and thus protect the soul from mechanical influences.
  • a braid, woven or knitted fabric is also stable in the required temperature range of -40 ° C to 120 ° C and preferably consists of monofilament or multifilament threads of polyester fibers, viscose fibers, Cotton fibers, polyamide fibers or other, in this required temperature range resistant fibers.
  • elastic strand element may additionally be provided an elastic support thread which is arranged in the textile jacket so that it surrounds the soul and exerts a radial load in the direction of the soul. In this way it is achieved that the jacket always returns in terms of its diameter after a tensile load in the starting position.
  • the coat can also contain a further, non-textile layer in addition to the textile layers. This position must also be stable in the required temperature range.
  • a temperature-resistant, elastic strand element consists of one or more silicone strands. These silicone strands can be individually covered by the sheath or a bundle of silicone strands is wrapped by the sheath. Such a bundle of silicone strands may be designed so that the individual silicone strands run almost parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction of the strand element or else the silicone strands are braided together like a plait.
  • the individual silicone strands can be used in different cross-sectional shape, preferably round, square and / or rectangular cross-sectional shapes are used. In a strand element, the silicone strands preferably have the same cross-sectional shape and the same cross-sectional size.
  • silicone strands are used with different cross-sectional shapes or cross-sectional sizes.
  • the soul which consists of these silicone strands, surrounded by a coat. This allows an application of these temperature-resistant, elastic strand elements in the automotive sector. So far, silicone materials have not been used, since contained silicone oils or other ingredients contained lead to problems in painting. By the Sheath of the silicone material in the temperature-resistant, elastic strand element such problems are avoided or significantly reduced.
  • the strand element has the advantage that the permanent elasticity, which consists of silicone strands soul is not affected by other influences, since the silicone material hydrophobic, UV resistant to chemicals and resistant to many aggressive media. Due to the achieved permanent elasticity of the temperature-resistant, elastic strand element, in particular the elastic properties of the silicone material, cross section optimized strand elements can be used for a wide variety of applications, resulting in a high material savings, namely material savings of 10 to 20%. This in turn allows an almost cost equal production of the strand elements in comparison to known strand elements and this with improved use properties.
  • the temperature-resistant, elastic strand elements according to the invention can be used in a wide variety of fields, in particular in the automotive sector, for example for convertibles of convertibles, but also in the field of "life safety", where they serve, for example, as tensioning and / or traction means.
  • the jacket 20 is made of a fabric 22 made of polyester.
  • the fabric 22 separately covers the individual silicone strands 31, 32.
  • the silicone strands 31, 32 have a round cross-section and all the same diameter.
  • profile strips 11 which are drawn in their application not only in the longitudinal direction, but also on the narrow side transverse to the longitudinal direction, strands with a larger diameter can be selected for the silicone strands 31 in the edge region in comparison to the silicone strands 32 in the middle region of the profile strip eleventh In such an arrangement, in Fig. 1 is not shown, a profile tape 11 does not exhausts so fast at the edges.
  • a strand element 10 in the form of a cord 12 is shown.
  • a sheath 20 is used from a braid 21 made of polyester threads.
  • the shell 30 encompassed soul 30 consists of round silicone strands 31, which are arranged in this case as a bundle in the jacket 20.
  • pairs of elastic support threads 24 are provided and that runs a pair in the clockwise direction around the soul 30 and the other pair in the counterclockwise system. In this way, one obtains a uniform load of the braid 21 in the direction of the soul 30.
  • the core 30 is radially loaded by these support threads 24. These support threads 24 ensure that the braid 21 returns to its original position after the tensile load.
  • FIG. 3a and 3b another inventive strand element 10 is shown.
  • the core 30 of this strand 13 consists of a band-shaped silicone strand 34 with a rectangular Cross-section.
  • This single silicone strand 34 is surrounded by a braid 21 made of viscose threads.
  • This braid 21 forms the lower layer of the shell 20 of the strand 13.
  • another layer namely in this case a knitted fabric 23 made of polyester threads, arranged as the outer layer of the shell 20.
  • a multi-layer jacket 20 is provided in particular when the strand element 10 has to meet different mechanical loads.
  • Fig. 4a and 4b show another inventive strand element 10, here in the form of a round belt 14, which has a braid 21 made of polyamide threads as sheath 20.
  • a core 30 is provided with a bundle of silicone strands 33.
  • the longitudinally parallel silicone strands have a rectangular cross-section.
  • the number of silicone strands 33 depends on the application, ie on the clamping force to be achieved.
  • these temperature-resistant, elastic strand elements 10 are provided at the end with a connector to connect them to the corresponding objects.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
EP08020124A 2007-11-21 2008-11-19 Elément résistant à la température, élastique Withdrawn EP2063018A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202007016240U DE202007016240U1 (de) 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Temperaturbeständiges, elastisches Strangelement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2063018A2 true EP2063018A2 (fr) 2009-05-27
EP2063018A3 EP2063018A3 (fr) 2010-02-17

Family

ID=38973608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08020124A Withdrawn EP2063018A3 (fr) 2007-11-21 2008-11-19 Elément résistant à la température, élastique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2063018A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE202007016240U1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102336824A (zh) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-01 中国科学院植物研究所 与植物种子大小相关的蛋白及其编码基因与应用
WO2013143966A2 (fr) 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Teufelberger Gesellschaft M.B.H. Corde à âme et gaine
WO2013143965A2 (fr) 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Teufelberger Gesellschaft M.B.H. Corde à âme et gaine
CN103726370A (zh) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-16 苏州鑫帛泰纺织科研有限公司 一种三角形夹芯编织绳
CN103741371A (zh) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-23 苏州鑫帛泰纺织科研有限公司 一种方形编织绳
CN112626706A (zh) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-09 山东鲁普科技有限公司 一种用于服装行业双色环保背带绳及其制作方法

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110004528A (zh) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-12 宿迁市柯信纺织品股份有限公司 一种应用于纺织业梳棉工序的再处理方法
CN110939003A (zh) * 2019-12-17 2020-03-31 山东鲁普科技有限公司 一种耐磨缓冲保护绳索及其制备方法
CN112195509A (zh) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-08 上海骐杰碳素材料有限公司 整体螺旋编织坩埚预制体及以其制成的涂层坩埚

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3889038A (en) * 1953-05-04 1975-06-10 Sol B Wiczer Coated filament and method of forming same
GB726479A (en) * 1953-06-10 1955-03-16 Dow Corning Ltd Improvements in or relating to elastic yarns and fabrics
DE2245394B1 (de) * 1972-09-15 1974-03-21 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Schweiss- und trennvorrichtung fuer kunststoffolien
DE3030971A1 (de) * 1980-08-16 1982-04-01 Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart, 7410 Reutlingen Chirurgischer naehfaden
GB8418018D0 (en) * 1984-07-16 1984-08-22 Johnson & Johnson Connective tissue prosthesis
ITGE20030007A1 (it) * 2003-01-27 2004-07-28 Sergio Capurro Filo elastico rivestito per chirurgia

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102336824A (zh) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-01 中国科学院植物研究所 与植物种子大小相关的蛋白及其编码基因与应用
WO2013143966A2 (fr) 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Teufelberger Gesellschaft M.B.H. Corde à âme et gaine
WO2013143965A2 (fr) 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Teufelberger Gesellschaft M.B.H. Corde à âme et gaine
US9845572B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2017-12-19 Tuefelberger Fiber Rope Gmbh Core-sheath rope
US9845571B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2017-12-19 Teufelberger Gesellschaft M.B.H. Core-sheath rope
CN103726370A (zh) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-16 苏州鑫帛泰纺织科研有限公司 一种三角形夹芯编织绳
CN103741371A (zh) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-23 苏州鑫帛泰纺织科研有限公司 一种方形编织绳
CN112626706A (zh) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-09 山东鲁普科技有限公司 一种用于服装行业双色环保背带绳及其制作方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2063018A3 (fr) 2010-02-17
DE202007016240U1 (de) 2008-01-24

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