EP2082111A1 - Porte, en particulier porte de protection contre le feu et l'incendie - Google Patents

Porte, en particulier porte de protection contre le feu et l'incendie

Info

Publication number
EP2082111A1
EP2082111A1 EP07819315A EP07819315A EP2082111A1 EP 2082111 A1 EP2082111 A1 EP 2082111A1 EP 07819315 A EP07819315 A EP 07819315A EP 07819315 A EP07819315 A EP 07819315A EP 2082111 A1 EP2082111 A1 EP 2082111A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
fire
frame
fire protection
protection element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07819315A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Schlüter
Günter Wiedemann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Promat GmbH
Original Assignee
Promat GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Promat GmbH filed Critical Promat GmbH
Publication of EP2082111A1 publication Critical patent/EP2082111A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164—Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/82—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface
    • E06B3/822—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
    • E06B2003/7074—Metal frames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door, in particular a fire and fire door, for closing door openings, preferably in tunnel tubes, with a door leaf, which has a device for receiving a fire and fire protection element formed from a fire and heat resistant material.
  • a door and so also a fire and fire door, usually has a door frame on the one hand and a door leaf on the other hand, wherein the door panel is rotatable and / or slidably disposed on the door frame.
  • Fire and fire doors also have the special feature that at least the door leaf fire protection elements made of a fire and heat resistant material.
  • the door leaves prior art fire and fire doors have a corresponding receiving device.
  • This receiving device is usually made of sheet metal and is box-shaped in the manner of a cassette and providing a volume space. in the ready assembled state of the fire and fire door is provided by the box-like receiving device provided volume space filled with the formed of a fire and heat resistant material fire and fire protection element.
  • the fire and fire protection element may be formed, for example, plate-shaped, which is inserted for final assembly of the fire and fire door in the space provided by the box-like receiving device volume space.
  • the fire and fire protection element may also be formed on the basis of a fire and heat resistant foam, which is injected for final assembly of the fire and fire door in the space provided by the box-like receiving device volume space. After filling the provided by the receiving device volume space with a foam formed from a fire and heat resistant material and drying of the same, the thus formed door leaf is basically ready for use.
  • the prior art door leaves due to their structural design their internal stability only in that the space provided by the box-like receiving device volume space is filled with a formed from a fire and heat-resistant material fire and fire protection element.
  • the intended for receiving the fire protection box-shaped receiving device is unstable as such, so that only after introduction of the fire and fire protection element as ever designed in the space provided by the box-like receptacle volume space a stable and thus ready-to-use door leaf is created.
  • This structural design of previously known fire and fire door leaves is a disadvantage in that a subsequent resizing of the door leaf to the door opening to be closed can not be made.
  • the invention is therefore based on the invention to provide a door, in particular a fire and fire door, which is designed in terms of their structural design so that a subsequent size adjustment of the door leaf to a door opening is possible.
  • the device for receiving a fire and fire protection element formed from a fire and heat resistant material is formed as a peripheral frame with T-shaped cross-section.
  • the door according to the invention has a door leaf which has a device for receiving a fire and fire protection element formed from a fire and heat resistant material, which in contrast to the known from the prior art fire and fire doors not box-like and a volume space providing but which is designed as a circumferential frame.
  • the receiving device for the fire protection element providing frame can be adjusted in case of need subsequently in size to a purpose to be closed door opening.
  • the receiving device providing the frame is formed of individual frame parts, which can be cut to size for subsequent adjustment to a door opening in the simplest case or replaced by specializedgenaue frame parts.
  • the frame providing the receiving device for the fire protection element Self-supporting construction so that the door leaf frame as such has already sufficient inherent stability, which makes it possible to mount the door leaf of the fire and fire door at the installation site in an advantageous manner in an advantageous manner.
  • the door leaf frame is used in the manner already described at the same time as a means for receiving a fire and fire resistant element formed from a fire and heat resistant material, which is preferably plate-shaped and after completion of the frame can be cut to fit the installation site.
  • the structural design of the door according to the invention is fundamentally different from the previously known doors.
  • a means for receiving a fire protection element a circumferential and consisting of individual frame parts frame is used, the frame parts can be subsequently adapted in size dimensions to a intended use in case of use door opening, which is not possible in the known from the prior art door construction ,
  • the frame parts of the frame preferably have a cross-section T-shaped cross section, which has a special stability of the self-supporting frame construction result.
  • other cross-sectional shapes are conceivable, for example, a cross-section of the frame parts L-shaped cross-sectional configuration.
  • the serving as a device for receiving a fire protection door leaf frame can record depending on the cross-sectional shape in transverse extent one or more fire protection elements.
  • the fire protection elements are preferably plate-shaped and attached to the frame parts of the door leaf frame, for example by screwing, blocking or gluing.
  • two fire protection plates can be attached to the frame, one on each side of the T-leg.
  • the frame parts have a cross-section T-shaped cross-section, wherein the outgoing from a base leg of the T-shaped cross-sectional configuration facing away from the door frame in the mounted state of the door.
  • a fire protection element is provided on both sides of this leg in each case, which are glued to the leg using a suitable adhesive.
  • the frame on the frame side carries a changing under the influence of temperature their size and / or shape changing seal.
  • this seal foams, for example, and preferably closes smoke-tight the circumferential gap between the door leaf on the one hand and door frame on the other.
  • a cladding may be provided which covers at least the connection area between the frame and the fire protection element or fire protection elements.
  • the cover is formed as a U-shaped sheet metal covering, which is pushed onto the door leaf frame and covers the entire door leaf frame and the connection area between the door leaf frame and fire protection element or fire protection elements. In this way, an optically uniform configuration of the door leaf is created.
  • the sheet metal lining may have recesses on the frame side through which the seal which changes its size and / or shape in case of fire can swell.
  • the sheet metal lining has predetermined breaking points, so that in the event of fire under the influence of temperature their size and / or shape changing seal breaks the sheet metal lining to put smoke-tight on the door frame.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a door according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a three-dimensional representation of the door leaf frame serving as a device for receiving a fire protection element;
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a door according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a three-dimensional representation of the door leaf frame serving as a device for receiving a fire protection element;
  • FIG. 3 in a three-dimensional view a detail according to section III of FIG. 1 and FIG
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional plan view of a door according to the invention along section line Vl-Vl of Fig. 1st
  • the door 1 shows the door 1 according to the invention.
  • the door 1 has a door frame 2 and a door leaf 3 articulated thereon.
  • Fig. 2 shows in a three-dimensional representation of a not yet ready mounted door leaf 3 of a fire and fire door according to the invention 1.
  • the door panel 3 has - as will be described in more detail - a device for receiving a fire and heat resistant material formed fire and fire protection element, this device is designed according to the invention as a peripheral frame 7.
  • the frame 7 consists of individual frame parts 14, which are preferably connected to the frame 7 by means of corner connectors.
  • corner connectors can also be used as corner connectors for connecting the individual frame parts 14.
  • the invention is not limited to the use of corner connectors.
  • the frame 7 forming frame members 14 are formed in transverse extension T-shaped.
  • This T-shaped configuration of the frame parts 14 is advantageous in that thereby a special intrinsic stability with respect to the frame 7 is achieved.
  • the frame 7 can serve to accommodate a locking device having a lock device 15 and a pusher 16.
  • Fig. 4 shows a sectional top view of the door according to the invention 1.
  • the door 1 comprises a fixed to a masonry 5 door frame 2 on the one hand and a door leaf 3 on the other. In a manner known per se, the door 1 serves to close a door opening 4.
  • the door 1 according to the invention is designed as a fire and fire door, for which reason it has fire and fire protection elements 9 and 10 formed from a fire and heat resistant material.
  • the fire protection elements 9 and 10 are plate-shaped and glued to the frame parts 14 of a device for receiving the fire protection elements 9 and 10 providing frame 7.
  • the bonds between the frame 7 on the one hand and fire protection elements 9 and 10 on the other hand are marked in the illustration of FIG. 4 by the reference numeral 8.
  • the frame parts 14 forming the frame 7 have a base 17 on the one hand and a leg 18 arranged thereon on the other hand, wherein the leg 18 is arranged on the base 17 such that the frame parts 14 have a T-shaped cross-section in transverse extent, as in particular the Representation of FIG. 4 can be seen.
  • the fire protection element 9 is arranged on one side and the fire protection element 10 on the other side of the leg 18 of the frame part 14 shown here.
  • the bonding of the fire protection elements 9 and 10 with the frame part 14 shown here is formed on the front side, that is, between the base 17 of the frame part 14 shown here and the base 17 respectively facing end faces of the fire protection elements 9 and 10th
  • this further has a sheet metal lining 11, which, as shown in FIG. 4 reveals the frame 7 and the transition region between the frame 7 on the one hand and fire protection elements 9 and 10 on the other hand covers.
  • the metal cladding may either be integrally formed or consist of Abdeckwinkeln, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the door leaf 3 In the closed state of the door 1, in which the door opening 4 is closed, as shown in the illustration of Fig. 4, the door leaf 3 is located at one the door frame 2 arranged seal 6 at.
  • This seal 6 is, for example, a standard door seal which does not ensure a smoke-tight seal between the door frame 2 and the door leaf 3.
  • the door leaf 3 seal 13 is a under temperature influence their size and / or shape-changing seal that in case of fire for example, swells and closes the gap between the door leaf 3 and door frame 2.
  • the sheet-metal covering covering the frame 7 is preferably provided with a recess 12. Through this recess 12, the seal 13 can swell through for a smoke-tight closure and rest against the door frame 2.
  • the panel 11 does not have a recess 12, but has a predetermined breaking point. In case of fire, so if the door seal 3 swells under the effect of temperature, the panel 11 breaks at the designated location, so that even in this case a smoke-tight closure between the door frame 2 and 3 door leaf is possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une porte, en particulier une porte de protection contre le feu et l'incendie, destinée à fermer des ouvertures de porte (4) dans des tubes de tunnel de préférence et comprenant un vantail (3) qui présente un moyen pour recevoir un élément (9, 10) de protection contre le feu et l'incendie formé d'un matériau résistant au feu et à la chaleur. Ledit moyen est réalisé sous la forme d'un cadre périphérique ayant une section de la forme d'un profilé en T.
EP07819315A 2006-10-26 2007-10-25 Porte, en particulier porte de protection contre le feu et l'incendie Withdrawn EP2082111A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200620016403 DE202006016403U1 (de) 2006-10-26 2006-10-26 Tür, insbesondere Feuer- und Brandschutztür
PCT/EP2007/009263 WO2008049612A1 (fr) 2006-10-26 2007-10-25 Porte, en particulier porte de protection contre le feu et l'incendie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2082111A1 true EP2082111A1 (fr) 2009-07-29

Family

ID=37650956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07819315A Withdrawn EP2082111A1 (fr) 2006-10-26 2007-10-25 Porte, en particulier porte de protection contre le feu et l'incendie

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2082111A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202006016403U1 (fr)
NO (1) NO20090511L (fr)
RU (1) RU2009110528A (fr)
UA (1) UA98622C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008049612A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2345696B1 (es) * 2007-04-16 2011-07-21 Puertas Cubells, S.L. Puerta batiente cortafuegos.
DE202009006415U1 (de) 2009-05-05 2009-07-23 Promat Gmbh Tür, insbesondere Feuer- und Brandschutztür mit Türfalz
FR2962757B1 (fr) * 2010-07-16 2013-05-10 Malerba Vantail de porte avec chant protege
DE102010033983A1 (de) 2010-08-06 2012-02-09 Bombardier Transportation Gmbh Feuerschutztür für Schienenfahrzeuge

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1017771B (de) * 1953-10-30 1957-10-17 Hugo Wagner Feuerbestaendige Stahltuer
DE2806330A1 (de) * 1978-02-15 1979-08-23 Steinicke Ind Vertretung Feuerschutzabschluss zum verschliessen von oeffnungen in waenden und decken
US6643991B1 (en) * 2000-10-12 2003-11-11 Premdor International, Inc. Fire door and method of assembly

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2008049612A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20090511L (no) 2009-07-02
DE202006016403U1 (de) 2006-12-28
WO2008049612A1 (fr) 2008-05-02
RU2009110528A (ru) 2010-12-10
UA98622C2 (ru) 2012-06-11

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