EP2090526A1 - Emballage blister avec conditionnements formés en verre - Google Patents
Emballage blister avec conditionnements formés en verre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2090526A1 EP2090526A1 EP08405043A EP08405043A EP2090526A1 EP 2090526 A1 EP2090526 A1 EP 2090526A1 EP 08405043 A EP08405043 A EP 08405043A EP 08405043 A EP08405043 A EP 08405043A EP 2090526 A1 EP2090526 A1 EP 2090526A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blister
- blisterbodenteil
- sealing layer
- adhesive
- cup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 10
- -1 polyethylene vinyl acetates Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
- B65D75/327—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
Definitions
- the invention relates to a blister pack for products that require protection against moisture, gases and odors or to prevent diffusion of species-specific substances from a packaged product from the container interior to the outside, with a Blisterteilteil with at least one opening having a cup-shaped container for receiving filling material and one for sealing the at least one cup-shaped container via a sealing layer on the Blisterteilteil sealed, for opening the at least one cup-shaped container from the Blisterteil peelable cover sheet.
- blister packs are used to package a large number of different products from the pharmaceutical, medical, medical technology, cosmetics, nutritional supplements, food and general technology sectors.
- solids present in solid, powdery, viscous or liquid form may be readily placed in the package or in the package, e.g. by freeze-drying, are placed in the appropriate dosage form.
- Systems known for opening blister packs for removal of contents include, but are not limited to: the opening of the cup-shaped containers or depressions by peeling the cover sheet.
- the invention is based on the object, suitable for blister packs of the type mentioned Blisterteilteil with high barrier effect against ingress of moisture, gases and odors and high protection against diffusion of species-specific substances from a packaged product out of the packaging to the outside.
- the glass of the blister base part preferably has a thickness of 0.01 mm to 4 mm, in particular 0.02 mm to 1.5 mm.
- the blister base part can have a protective layer made of plastic on one or both sides of a glass core.
- the glass can be transparent. For cosmetic reasons or to protect the contents from UV rays, the glass may also be opaque or colored.
- the aluminum foil preferably has a thickness of 5 to 100 .mu.m, in particular 7 to 40 .mu.m, and may be in the state of soft, hard or in an intermediate hardness.
- cover films without aluminum as the barrier layer are films or composites with other functional barriers, such as, for example, metals vapor deposited or sputtered in vacuum and ceramic thin films of, for example, SiO x or Al 2 O 3 or special paints applied by means of a coating, such as the Ormocere type.
- the cover sheet of different papers, plastic films or combinations of these materials can be made.
- a sealable against glass, plastic film, a coating or bare aluminum sealable layer can serve a paint, a coating or a plastic film.
- the sealing layer may also be a self-adhesive, between cover sheet and Blisterteilteil arranged and activatable substantially without the addition of heat layer.
- Self-adhesive systems can be applied to all conventional blister packs and can be applied as a coating on the cover foil, on the blister base part or on both blister components prior to sealing.
- the self-adhesive layer can be part of the ready-made roll goods.
- the self-adhesive layer preferably contains a pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) and is activated by pressure.
- PSA pressure-sensitive adhesive
- the self-adhesive layer can be applied to the blister base part or to the cover film. Conveniently, the self-adhesive layer is transferred from a carrier film with non-stick coating on the Blisterêtteil or the cover sheet.
- the self-adhesive layer Before being applied to the blister bottom part, the self-adhesive layer can be provided with openings matched to the arrangement of the openings of the wells in the blister bottom part.
- the aluminum foil arranged on the inside is usually bare or provided with a layer which prevents fretting corrosion or being influenced by the metal, e.g. with a varnish layer.
- Adhesive and oxygen absorbers may be incorporated into the self-adhesive layers disposed on the coversheet and / or the blister base portion to reduce cross-diffusion of moisture and oxygen and to remove moisture and oxygen from the air in the cup.
- the self-adhesive layers activatable by pressure and / or low heat input are e.g. self-adhesive systems known in the field of self-adhesive labels, cold sealing or resealable packaging. These include as self-adhesive, pressure-sensitive adhesive, etc. Natural and synthetic rubbers, polyacrylates, block copolymers with polystyrene block fractions, polyethylene vinyl acetates and polyurethane based pressure-sensitive adhesives. They are usually used in combination with additives such as resins and plasticizers and / or other excipients, such as antioxidants and fillers.
- the sealing layer can also be applied as a single-sided or double-sided self-adhesive label as a single sheet or continuously.
- the adhesive layers are covered with a release or release coating which is removed prior to application of the adhesive layers in the blister machine.
- the adhesive or sealing layer can also be applied directly to the blister material by the carrier material.
- Suitable support materials for the self-adhesive layers are, for example, paper, cellophane, halogenated plastics such as, for example, PVC, PVDC, PCTFE (polychlorotrifluoroethylene), Polyfluoroethylene, for example polytetrafluoroethylene, polyester, PEN (polyethylene naphthalate), nitrogen-containing polymers such as polyamides, polyimides and polyimines, polypropylene, polyethylene, polycarbonate, polystyrene, cycloolefin copolymers, cycloolefin polymers and combinations of the aforementioned substances.
- halogenated plastics such as, for example, PVC, PVDC, PCTFE (polychlorotrifluoroethylene), Polyfluoroethylene, for example polytetrafluoroethylene, polyester, PEN (polyethylene naphthalate), nitrogen-containing polymers such as polyamides, polyimides and polyimines, polypropylene, polyethylene, polycarbonate, poly
- the plastic films used as support materials may be unstretched, but also mono- or biaxially oriented.
- the thicknesses of the carrier materials are about 4 to 300 ⁇ m for plastic films and, moreover, correspond to the state of the art in terms of production and machine capability for the coatings with the adhesive. From economical and ecological the minimum possible or optimal thicknesses are used.
- the sealing layer is punched during application by means of a carrier film into the regions lying above the cup-shaped depressions in the sealed blister. If the sealing layer is applied in the printing process, this area remains unprinted, ie free from the adhesive layer.
- the cover sheet can be connected to the Blisterteilteil by slight pressure, with little or no heat.
- the aluminum foil can be blank on the sealing side.
- the commonly used, continuous and clocked methods such as plate sealing, roller sealing and combination rollers / plate sealing can be applied.
- the adhesive layer is directly on the coversheet, then this is applied by controlled pressure. This is especially important with sticky systems, so that the contents do not adhere to the inside of the cover film.
- the self-adhesive layer is part of the blister base part, it can be applied before or after the filling of the wells.
- the supply of Blister foundedmaschine on the packaging preferably takes place from a magazine.
- One in the Fig. 1 and 2 illustrated blister pack 10 has a Blisterteil 16 with a glass core 16a and disposed on both sides of the glass core 16a Protective layers (16b) made of plastic. From a sealing plane 18 of the Blisterteils 16 protrude cup-shaped containers or depressions 20 with openings 21 down from. After filling the cups with, for example, tablets 22, a cover foil 12 covering the cups and sealing them tightly is sealed against the blister base part 16. For this purpose, one of the two components-usually the cover film 12-has a heat-sealable coating 14. The cover sheet 12 is - as out Fig. 2 recognizable - divided by perforation lines 15 into individual covers 11 for each cup 21.
- Each of these approximately square covers 11 has in a corner region an unsealed part of the cover sheet 12 as a tear tab 13.
- the tear tab 13 of a cover 11 is gripped and the cover is removed from the blister base 16 by peels, and a tablet 22 can be removed from the corresponding cup 20 through the now exposed opening 21.
- a blister pack 10 is sealed after filling the cup-shaped depressions 20 of the Blisterteils 16 with, for example, tablets 22, the wells covering and this tightly sealed cover sheet 12 against the Blisterteil 16.
- the cover film 12- has a heat-sealable coating 14.
- a self-adhesive system 24 When sealing a blister bottom portion 16 with a cover sheet 12, instead of a heat sealable coating 14, a self-adhesive system 24 is used.
- the self-adhesive system 24 consists of a carrier material 28 with a layer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive 30 (PSA) disposed thereon.
- PSA pressure-sensitive adhesive
- the coated with the pressure-sensitive adhesive 30 carrier material 28 has openings 26 which correspond in number and arrangement to the openings 21 of the cup-shaped containers 20 in Blisterteilteil 16.
- the coated with the pressure-sensitive adhesive 30 carrier material 26 is placed on the Blisterteilteil 16 ( Fig. 9 ). The carrier material is removed, so that the blister base part 16 is coated with the self-adhesive layer 30 (omitting the openings 21 of the cups 20) ( Fig. 10 ).
- a cover sheet 12 is placed and pressed against the self-adhesive layer 30, resulting in the sealed blister pack 10.
- the seal corresponds to the in the Fig. 3-5 shown method.
- the application of adhesive via a controlled pressure only in the sealing area ie the later in the sealing of the cover sheet 12 against a blister 16 over the wells 20 areas stay glue-free. This also applies to the opening, where the area is not provided with adhesive, so that the user can initiate the peeling process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08405043A EP2090526A1 (fr) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | Emballage blister avec conditionnements formés en verre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08405043A EP2090526A1 (fr) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | Emballage blister avec conditionnements formés en verre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2090526A1 true EP2090526A1 (fr) | 2009-08-19 |
Family
ID=39564752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08405043A Withdrawn EP2090526A1 (fr) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | Emballage blister avec conditionnements formés en verre |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2090526A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11391554B2 (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2022-07-19 | Jianshan DU | Firecracker package |
| GB2630071A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2024-11-20 | Boltsoft Solutions Ltd | Method and apparatus and blister component for forming a blister pack |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR911662A (fr) * | 1945-01-26 | 1946-07-17 | Creations Artistiques & Tech S | Procédé pour la manipulation, le conditionnement, l'emballage et l'exposition de petits objets de forme définie, tels que les ampoules de verre, les petits flaconnages et autres articles analogues |
| DE1955853A1 (de) * | 1969-11-06 | 1971-05-13 | Kalle Ag | Folie aus Glas und Kunststoff |
| US4173978A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1979-11-13 | Brown James B | Self contained antiseptic applicator swab |
| GB2174070A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-10-29 | Boxall Company | Blister packs |
| DE19713685A1 (de) * | 1997-04-03 | 1997-11-20 | Karl Herbert Dr Ing Bauer | Blisterstreifen zum Verpacken von Arzneimittel-Tabletten |
| US6268058B1 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 2001-07-31 | Agfa-Gevaert | Security card comprising a thin glass layer |
-
2008
- 2008-02-15 EP EP08405043A patent/EP2090526A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR911662A (fr) * | 1945-01-26 | 1946-07-17 | Creations Artistiques & Tech S | Procédé pour la manipulation, le conditionnement, l'emballage et l'exposition de petits objets de forme définie, tels que les ampoules de verre, les petits flaconnages et autres articles analogues |
| DE1955853A1 (de) * | 1969-11-06 | 1971-05-13 | Kalle Ag | Folie aus Glas und Kunststoff |
| US4173978A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1979-11-13 | Brown James B | Self contained antiseptic applicator swab |
| GB2174070A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-10-29 | Boxall Company | Blister packs |
| DE19713685A1 (de) * | 1997-04-03 | 1997-11-20 | Karl Herbert Dr Ing Bauer | Blisterstreifen zum Verpacken von Arzneimittel-Tabletten |
| US6268058B1 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 2001-07-31 | Agfa-Gevaert | Security card comprising a thin glass layer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11391554B2 (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2022-07-19 | Jianshan DU | Firecracker package |
| GB2630071A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2024-11-20 | Boltsoft Solutions Ltd | Method and apparatus and blister component for forming a blister pack |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: 3A TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT AG |
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| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20100220 |