EP2097617A2 - Couronne d'aubes fixes et procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Couronne d'aubes fixes et procédé de fabricationInfo
- Publication number
- EP2097617A2 EP2097617A2 EP07846376A EP07846376A EP2097617A2 EP 2097617 A2 EP2097617 A2 EP 2097617A2 EP 07846376 A EP07846376 A EP 07846376A EP 07846376 A EP07846376 A EP 07846376A EP 2097617 A2 EP2097617 A2 EP 2097617A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vane
- vanes
- support ring
- ring
- vane support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D9/00—Stators
- F01D9/02—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
- F01D9/04—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
- F01D9/042—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector fixing blades to stators
- F01D9/044—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector fixing blades to stators permanently, e.g. by welding, brazing, casting or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05D2230/22—Manufacture essentially without removing material by sintering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05D2230/23—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
- F05D2230/232—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
- F05D2230/238—Soldering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05D2230/25—Manufacture essentially without removing material by forging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05D2300/50—Intrinsic material properties or characteristics
- F05D2300/502—Thermal properties
- F05D2300/5021—Expansivity
- F05D2300/50212—Expansivity dissimilar
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
- Y10T29/4932—Turbomachine making
- Y10T29/49323—Assembling fluid flow directing devices, e.g., stators, diaphragms, nozzles
Definitions
- Vane ring Vane ring and method for producing the same
- the invention relates to a vane ring according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing a vane ring and a method for producing guide vanes for a vane ring.
- the most important materials used today for aircraft engines or other gas turbines are titanium alloys, nickel alloys (also called superalloys) and high-strength steels.
- the high strength steels are used for shaft parts, gear parts, compressor casings and turbine casings.
- Titanium alloys are typical materials for compressor parts.
- Nickel alloys are suitable for the hot parts of the aircraft engine.
- gas turbine components made of titanium alloys nickel alloy or other alloys are known from the prior art primarily investment casting and forging. All highly stressed gas turbine components, such as components for a compressor, are forgings. Components for a turbine, however, are usually designed as precision castings.
- Powder metallurgical injection molding is an interesting alternative for the manufacture and production of complex components.
- Powder metallurgical injection molding is related to plastic injection molding and is also referred to as metal mold injection or metal injection molding (MIM).
- MIM metal injection or metal injection molding
- Gas turbines have stator vane rings in the area of a compressor and in the area of a turbine, wherein a vane ring comprises a plurality of guide vanes which are fastened to a guide vane carrier ring.
- the vanes are typically soldered to the vane support ring.
- the guide vanes and the vane support ring are made of an identical material.
- the present invention based on the problem to provide a novel vane ring and a method for producing the same.
- the vane support ring and the vanes are made of different materials, the material of which the vanes are made being more valent than the material of which the vane support ring is made.
- the guide blade carrier ring and the guide vanes are manufactured from different materials, wherein the material of the guide vanes is of higher quality than the material of the guide vane carrier ring. This makes it possible to provide a tailored to the thermal and mechanical requirements Leitschaufelkranz while optimizing the cost.
- the vane support ring and the vanes are each made of a nickel-based alloy, wherein the nickel-based alloy from which the vanes are made is more heat-resistant than the nickel-base alloy from which the vane support ring is made.
- the inventive method for producing a vane ring is defined in claim 5.
- a method for manufacturing vanes for a vane ring is defined in claim 11.
- FIG. 1 a plurality of jointly produced guide blade blanks; and FIG. 2 also shows a number of jointly manufactured guide blade blanks.
- the present invention relates to a vane ring of a turbomachine, in particular of a gas turbine designed as an aircraft engine.
- a vane ring has a plurality of vanes attached to a vane support ring.
- the guide blade carrier ring and the guide vanes are manufactured from different materials.
- the vane support ring is made of a first material
- the vanes are made of a second material
- the material from which the vanes are made is superior to the material from which the vane support ring is made.
- a higher-grade material is to be understood in particular to mean that it has a higher heat resistance and is therefore more heat-resistant.
- the vane support ring of the vane ring is made of the nickel-based alloy IN 718.
- the vanes are made of a higher quality or higher heat resistant nickel base alloy, namely the nickel base alloy UDIMET 720.
- the vanes are soldered to the vane support ring.
- the procedure is such that the guide blade carrier ring is produced from the first material, in particular from the nickel-based alloy IN 718, in particular by forging.
- the guide vanes are made of the second material, in particular of UDIMET 720, preferably by powder metallurgical injection molding.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 each show such blanks 10, 11 produced by powder metallurgical injection molding from a plurality of guide blade blanks 12 and 13, respectively.
- the guide blade blanks 13 in the blank 11 are stacked one above the other in the radial direction, so that adjacent guide blade blanks 13 are connected via webs 15 such that a guide blade tip of a guide blade blank 13 is connected to the guide blade root of the adjacent guide blade blank 13 via a web 15.
- Powder metallurgy injection molding is also referred to as Metal Injection Molding (MIM).
- MIM Metal Injection Molding
- the vane blanks produced by powder metallurgy injection molding are made by milling or grinding or an electrochemical Machining (ECM) process edited.
- ECM electrochemical Machining
- the machining of the guide blade blanks preferably takes place by means of a Precise Electrochemical Machining (PECM) process.
- vanes preferably made by a combined MIM process and PECM process, are inserted into and soldered to the vane support ring and then heat treated thereon to produce the vane ring so produced to provide optimum stator vane rigidity.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une couronne d'aubes fixes d'une turbomachine, notamment d'une turbine à gaz, comportant un anneau support d'aubes fixes et plusieurs aubes fixes fixées audit anneau support. Selon l'invention, la couronne d'aubes fixes et les aubes fixes sont réalisées en matériaux différents, le matériau constituant les aubes fixes étant de meilleure qualité que le matériau constituant l'anneau support d'aubes fixes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006057912A DE102006057912A1 (de) | 2006-12-08 | 2006-12-08 | Leitschaufelkranz sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben |
| PCT/DE2007/002169 WO2008067796A2 (fr) | 2006-12-08 | 2007-12-01 | Couronne d'aubes fixes et procédé de fabrication |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2097617A2 true EP2097617A2 (fr) | 2009-09-09 |
Family
ID=39363169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07846376A Withdrawn EP2097617A2 (fr) | 2006-12-08 | 2007-12-01 | Couronne d'aubes fixes et procédé de fabrication |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100074740A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2097617A2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2669582A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102006057912A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008067796A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009013819A1 (de) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-23 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Leitschaufelkranzes für eine Gasturbine sowie Leitschaufelkranz |
| US10309232B2 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2019-06-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Gas turbine engine with stage dependent material selection for blades and disk |
| US10161254B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2018-12-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Structural guide vane sonic shape and inspection |
| DE102013216354B4 (de) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-11-05 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Leitschaufelkranzes und Leitschaufelkranz |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10355313A1 (de) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-23 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Leitschaufelgitter sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3314137A (en) * | 1964-02-06 | 1967-04-18 | Schellens True Corp | Making product articles by combined cavitation and machining of bar stock |
| US4076451A (en) * | 1976-03-05 | 1978-02-28 | United Technologies Corporation | Ceramic turbine stator |
| DE3527367A1 (de) * | 1985-07-31 | 1987-02-12 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Auf pulvermetallurgischem wege hergestellte bauteile |
| CA2030427A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-19 | 1991-06-20 | Jonathan S. Stinson | Methode d'amelioration de l'integration structurale des joints de liaison d'articles moules en grappe |
| SE465712B (sv) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-10-21 | Asea Brown Boveri | Saett att av pulver tillverka formgods genom isostatisk kompaktering i en deformerbar kapsel |
| US5732468A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-03-31 | General Electric Company | Method for bonding a turbine engine vane segment |
| JP4060981B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-08 | 2008-03-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ガスタービンの静翼構造体及びそのユニット |
| US6154959A (en) * | 1999-08-16 | 2000-12-05 | Chromalloy Gas Turbine Corporation | Laser cladding a turbine engine vane platform |
| US6821087B2 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2004-11-23 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Flow-rectifying member and its unit and method for producing flow-rectifying member |
| DE10331397A1 (de) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-27 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bauteilen einer Gasturbine sowie entsprechendes Bauteil |
| US20070202000A1 (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2007-08-30 | Gerhard Andrees | Method For Manufacturing Components |
| US20060093849A1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-04 | Farmer Andrew D | Method for applying chromium-containing coating to metal substrate and coated article thereof |
| JP5278936B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-02 | 2013-09-04 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | 耐熱超合金 |
| SE528006C2 (sv) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-08-01 | Volvo Aero Corp | Statisk gasturbinkomponent och förfarande för reparation av en sådan komponent |
| GB0519502D0 (en) * | 2005-09-24 | 2005-11-02 | Rolls Royce Plc | Vane assembly |
| US20070122266A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-05-31 | General Electric Company | Assembly for controlling thermal stresses in ceramic matrix composite articles |
| GB2437298B (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2008-10-01 | Rolls Royce Plc | A Seal Between Rotor Blade Platforms And Stator Vane Platforms, A Rotor Blade And A Stator Vane |
-
2006
- 2006-12-08 DE DE102006057912A patent/DE102006057912A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-12-01 CA CA002669582A patent/CA2669582A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2007-12-01 WO PCT/DE2007/002169 patent/WO2008067796A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-01 US US12/517,252 patent/US20100074740A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-12-01 EP EP07846376A patent/EP2097617A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10355313A1 (de) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-23 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Leitschaufelgitter sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008067796A3 (fr) | 2008-09-12 |
| DE102006057912A1 (de) | 2008-06-12 |
| US20100074740A1 (en) | 2010-03-25 |
| WO2008067796A2 (fr) | 2008-06-12 |
| CA2669582A1 (fr) | 2008-06-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20090603 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20091012 |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: MTU AERO ENGINES AG |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20160908 |