EP2113627A2 - Mechanismus zum Sichern und Betätigen von verstellbaren und verfahrbaren Lamellen für aussen. - Google Patents
Mechanismus zum Sichern und Betätigen von verstellbaren und verfahrbaren Lamellen für aussen. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2113627A2 EP2113627A2 EP09380091A EP09380091A EP2113627A2 EP 2113627 A2 EP2113627 A2 EP 2113627A2 EP 09380091 A EP09380091 A EP 09380091A EP 09380091 A EP09380091 A EP 09380091A EP 2113627 A2 EP2113627 A2 EP 2113627A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blades
- blade
- securing
- screws
- worm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
- E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
- E06B9/0615—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the closing elements
- E06B9/0638—Slats or panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
- E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
- E06B9/0646—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position
- E06B9/0676—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position stored in a stacked configuration
Definitions
- shutters that are located inside an air chamber between the two panes of windows with double glazing, an intermediate solution that allows to install shutters of blades like those which are used for the interior because they are not not exposed, but whose protection is reduced compared to those which are completely external, because the air chamber of the double glazing heats up.
- Blade shutters known as "Venetians” or “Mallorquins” carry the blades attached to a frame, like another window sill on the outside. You need another frame to fix the hinges and be able to take it on the facade to completely release the opening of the window, which sometimes is not possible. The maintenance of the outer part becomes complicated. Permanent exposure to the weather means that maintenance must be frequent.
- the traditional shutters are gathered together, wrapping themselves on a drum located on the window in a box built in the facade.
- the blades move by vertical guides next to the window.
- the blades are taken to each other in all its length so that when the drum turns they train and go up, and going down they lean on one another by nesting. As they are united in all its length, they can not be oriented or cleaned by the outside.
- the blades have a limited width to adapt to the surface of the drum, and the dimensions of the front opening are also limited by the bending of the blades, which are very inflexible. For some dimensions it is necessary to motorize them to overcome the weight of the blades.
- a rollable blind model of steerable blades has been marketed which allows the blades to tilt when the blind is fully lowered, but not in another position, and with a limited inclination angle.
- the winding determines the shape of the blade with the disadvantages mentioned for them.
- This invention model 200800913U is a mechanism for the securing and actuation of shutters of blades to put in the openings of facade (windows, doors, showcases), able to place it outside by improving the protection against bad weather, especially against solar radiation.
- the attachment of the blades is secure enough to install outdoors, with a device that allows to use all kinds of blades, rotate them in all degrees of inclination until they touch, and remove them partially or completely from the facade opening, completely clearing the vision from the outside.
- the model 200802282U is an improvement of the model 200800913U to obtain a better closure of adjustable blades, stackable on one side or the other of the opening of facade, and security. This increases the utility of the invention. It is not necessary to build a box in front as with traditional shutters. The fact that one can pick up the blades at the top or bottom of a window allows, in addition to graduating the entrance of the solar radiation, to protect from the external vision allowing light to pass through the upper part. It increases the security of the closure, so it is appropriate to install it on the ground floor.
- the actuating and securing mechanism of the swiveling and removable leaf flaps consists of two worms side, on each side of the facade opening, where one hangs the ends of the blades.
- the screws on both sides of the synchronously shaped window are rotated manually with a crank and a transmission mechanism, or motor-driven, so that the clashes of the blades on both sides slide simultaneously, so that the blades run parallel while closing. completely or partially, or by completely releasing the opening.
- the attachment device of the blade so that it can reduce the pitch of the screws at the ends without interrupting the movement.
- the pitch determines the distance between the blades. By decreasing it at the end of the worm, the separation between the blades decreases, allowing its storage in very little space.
- the central span which coincides with the space of the facade opening, has the thread of the measurement of the width of the blade minus the width of the part of contact between them.
- the worm has a span with a screw pitch measuring the thickness of the blade plus an ease, which determines the minimum space of heaping.
- the devices for attaching the blades are nuts that are threaded into the endless screws, ensuring the union with these and also the safety of the assembly.
- the threading of the nuts to the screws is by means of bearings to allow the continuity of the translational movement despite the change of the thread.
- the mechanism of inclination of the blades is interposed between the blades and the nuts for attachment to the screws. It is a piece that grasps the end of the blade and joins it to the nuts, and a rack parallel to the screws between the screws and the blades.
- the end piece of the blade consists of an elongated part where the blade fits together, joined to a pin with a pinion, hooked to the nut, so that it can turn and transmit this movement to the blade.
- the rack is placed laterally, all along the side of the window, in contact with the gables of the parts of the end of the blades. It can turn freely unless it is immobilized. When we go up and down the blades they drag it if it is released.
- the rack pressing is put on it by a control of the interior of the building, and by actuating the screws to move the blades, the pinions roll on the rack by tilting the blades.
- the mechanism consists of two worm screws, one on each side of the opening of the facade, to which cling the ends of the blades.
- the worms have a helical rail, and by rotating the screws and preventing rotation of the shackles of the blades, it transmits to them a translation movement parallel to the longitudinal axis.
- the rotation of the screws is actuated simultaneously, manually with a crank or motorized, of synchronized shape so that the translation movement produced parallel to the direction of its axis is the same.
- This is possible by rotating the screws on its axis by means of a horizontal bar with gears at the ends, which transmit rotation to the base of the worms. It can also be done with a belt or a chain of transmission which makes turn simultaneously the bases of the augers.
- a locking device prevents the blades from falling by gravity.
- the permanent contact between the blades and the worm also allows the installation of a conductive wire to transmit solar energy collected by cells in the blades to the electrical network inside the building.
- Blades can be collected in any side of the facade opening, up or down. If the blades are vertical and the augers are horizontal the blades can be collected in the sides. With the worms in an inclined position it is possible to cover Inclined facade openings, and installed on structures, they can be used as blankets of weather, for example, porches or terraces.
- the stacking of the blades can be done at the top or bottom of the opening of facade, or in the lateral ones. If sliding by the worm is by means of a bearing, the blades are collected by reducing the pitch of the screw until it is equal to the thickness of the blade plus a margin. It is also possible by removing the propeller at the end of the course; leaving the hanging devices of the blades piled up. In the case of using the hollow cylindrical part with the helical slot inside, the packing of the blades is done with a smooth span at the upper end of the worm, where the shackles will remain packed. They are unscrewed by the movement of the screw, and insert again into the screw by gravity or assisted by a spring, when the screw and the slot coincide.
- the blades are gripped to the attachment device by a bar or by means of cables, as already described.
- the bar can take the blade by means of a rectangular piece by introducing into its interior the end of the blade. It can be fixed by pressure, adhere, or nail. If the hooking is by cables, they are sheathed all along the blade, from one worm to the other. Stretching the cables avoids the bending of the blade.
- the blades can be made of different materials, wood, metal, plastic, in all cases prepared for the outdoors.
- the blades can be trac- tioned since they are grasped by the ends to the side screws, which allows longer blades to be used for larger facade openings.
- the mechanism consists of the following elements: two worm screws (1), one on each side of the façade opening, with one or more spirals, which have at one or both ends a span with the reduced thread relative to the thread of the central span; fastening devices (3) for the blades which are threaded to the worm by means of bearings (4); a support piece for the blade (5) which unites it to the attachment device (3), provided with a pinion (6) to actuate the inclination of the blade; a rack (7) which travels the distance from the side of the facade opening and contacts with the pinions (6) parts (5) of the blade support which are in the span of the front opening; a brake device (8) of the rack (7) for actuating the inclination of the blades preventing its translation, rolling the pinions (6) when the worm (1) is rotated with the rack (7) braked ; a carcass (9) enclosing the assembly to protect it, with fasteners to the facade, and with a vertical slot or guide (10) by which the blades
- FIGS. 5 to 59 In the last eight pages of figures (FIGS. 5 to 59) are shown the four operating examples A, B, C and D of the Model 200800913U, which comprise the components of the invention. The images of the set and the details of the larger pieces are represented. To distinguish the numbering of parts from these examples from Model 200802282U coin counts, the numbers are not in parentheses.
- Model 200802282U As an application of the foregoing five operating models are described: the first corresponds to the Model 200802282U, already described in detail. The following four correspond to Examples A, B, C, and D of Model 200800913U, which is described below. These models are examples of implementation of the invention.
- the worm 3, and the blade storage device out of the front opening 6 are as in the model C. What changes is the way to actuate the rotation of the blades.
- the nuts 10 for fixing the blades are similar to the part 9 of the model C. They are differentiated by a horizontal striated surface 12 which support the securing bearings 13 of the blades. They roll on this surface 12, transmitting the rotation by means of the rod 7.
- the device which prevents the displacement of the securing bearings 13 of the blades from the line of the translation movement parallel to the axis of the spiral 3 is a plate longitudinal 16 which is inserted into the notches 18 made in the outer surface of the nuts 10.
- the inclination mechanism will be a frustoconical bearing 13 fixed to the end of the bar 7 which is placed on a horizontal striated surface 12 located in the nut 10.
- a vertical plate 16 which fixes the position of the securing parts 10 are rotated so that the striated surface moves horizontally while the frustoconical bearing 13 rotates, or by other forms.
- Mechanism for securing and actuating adjustable and removable blade closures, for outdoor use is provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200800913U ES1067845Y (es) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Mecanismo de sujecion y accionamiento de cierres de lamas orientables y ocultables apto para exteriores. |
| ES200802282U ES1069547Y (es) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Cierre de lamas orientables y ocultables, para exterior, de seguridad |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2113627A2 true EP2113627A2 (de) | 2009-11-04 |
| EP2113627A3 EP2113627A3 (de) | 2012-07-11 |
| EP2113627B1 EP2113627B1 (de) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=40910958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09380091.0A Not-in-force EP2113627B1 (de) | 2008-04-30 | 2009-04-29 | Mechanismus zum Sichern und Betätigen von verstellbaren und verfahrbaren Lamellen |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2113627B1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2599878T3 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1021265B1 (nl) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-10-13 | Gmp Nv | Sectionaalpoort met optilmechanisme |
| US20160130865A1 (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2016-05-12 | Renson Sunprotection-Screens Nv | Slat structure |
| US10094121B2 (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2018-10-09 | Renson Sunprotection-Screens Nv | Slat device |
| EP3670818A1 (de) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-24 | Michael Sautner | Antriebsvorrichtung für horizontaljalousien |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2173704A1 (de) * | 1972-02-28 | 1973-10-12 | Kudelka Daniel | |
| GB2396657A (en) * | 2002-12-28 | 2004-06-30 | Brian Malcolm Wilkins | Motorised blinds and shutters with driven screw threaded rod |
| US7389609B2 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2008-06-24 | Kim Charles Yorgason | Louver rotation apparatus and method |
-
2009
- 2009-04-29 EP EP09380091.0A patent/EP2113627B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-04-29 ES ES09380091.0T patent/ES2599878T3/es active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160130865A1 (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2016-05-12 | Renson Sunprotection-Screens Nv | Slat structure |
| US9605475B2 (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2017-03-28 | Renson Sunprotection-Screens Nv | Slat structure |
| BE1021265B1 (nl) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-10-13 | Gmp Nv | Sectionaalpoort met optilmechanisme |
| JP2017507262A (ja) * | 2014-01-29 | 2017-03-16 | ジーエムピー エヌブイ | 昇降機構付きセクショナルドア |
| US10125540B2 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2018-11-13 | Gmp Nv | Sectional door with lifting mechanism |
| US10094121B2 (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2018-10-09 | Renson Sunprotection-Screens Nv | Slat device |
| EP3670818A1 (de) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-24 | Michael Sautner | Antriebsvorrichtung für horizontaljalousien |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2113627A3 (de) | 2012-07-11 |
| EP2113627B1 (de) | 2016-06-01 |
| ES2599878T3 (es) | 2017-02-03 |
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