EP2130459A1 - Dynamisches Kissen zur Entspannung von Nackenverspannung - Google Patents

Dynamisches Kissen zur Entspannung von Nackenverspannung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2130459A1
EP2130459A1 EP09002918A EP09002918A EP2130459A1 EP 2130459 A1 EP2130459 A1 EP 2130459A1 EP 09002918 A EP09002918 A EP 09002918A EP 09002918 A EP09002918 A EP 09002918A EP 2130459 A1 EP2130459 A1 EP 2130459A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
neck
pillow
head
sleeping
tension relief
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09002918A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2130459B1 (de
Inventor
Dimitrios Kellis
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP11000732A priority Critical patent/EP2311350A1/de
Publication of EP2130459A1 publication Critical patent/EP2130459A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2130459B1 publication Critical patent/EP2130459B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C20/00—Head-, foot- or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
    • A47C20/04—Head-, foot- or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10—Pillows
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests

Definitions

  • This invention refers to a dynamic neck tension relief pillow consisting of a sleeping pillow.
  • the sleeping pillow is one of those commodities known to everyone without exception, which we can lay on top of the covers of any mattress on any bed for sleeping. Almost all of us use it when we lie down and rest our neck and head on it, either to relax or during our sleep for as long as we are sleeping.
  • the sleeping pillow is simply a classic, whether non-anatomic or anatomic or ergonomic, it can be constructed from natural or synthetic fibres or from feathers or from natural or synthetic foam, and in general it comes in all sizes, kinds and qualities.
  • This horizontal force which, according to the situation, changes towards our neck, depends on the hardness of the pillow we are using, on the shape of the pillow, that is, if it is an anatomical or a simple non anatomical sleeping pillow, and on the difference between the height of the sleeping pillow and the size of the person using the sleeping pillow and his/her position in relation to the sleeping pillow. And so, from the moment that our head and neck, when we lie down on our bed to relax or to sleep, comes in contact with the sleeping pillow, until the moment when it finishes its descent and balances on top of the sleeping pillow, it traces an arc of a circle with its centre at the point where the flexibility of our neck begins.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief pillow has the characteracteristic that it also includes a movement mechanism.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief pillow comes in two kinds:
  • the sleeping pillow is constructed so that it is permanently incorporated with the movement mechanism.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief sleeping pillow is portable and in order to use it we place it on top of the covers of whatever mattress on whatever bed, in the same position in which until today we have placed and used an ordinary sleeping pillow.
  • the movement mechanism collects energy in a natural way from the load of the weight of our neck and head, and every time it is released from the load of the weight of our neck and head, and for whatever height it is released, it returns the collected energy in a natural way by raising one of the 4 sides of the sleeping pillow to the same height as the height which it was released from the weight of our head and neck, and specifically, it raises that side which is closer to the point where the mattress ends, tracing an ascending arc of a circle from a 0 degree angle minimum up to a 45 degrees acute angle maximum, and thus it remains waiting in this position while it forms an inclined plane above the covers, and in this position the sleeping pillow is ventilated over the whole area of its lower surface.
  • the neck tension relief pillow receives the load of weight from our head and neck when we lie down on the bed and turn and rest our head and neck on it, and for as much length as it traces a descending arc of a circle until the default angle of inclination becomes 0 degrees, the sleeping pillow finishes its descent on the mattress, and our head and neck finish their descent and rest on the sleeping pillow, with an easy earlier adjustment of the default angle, each time it traces as great a descending arc of a circle as the horizontal length it covers, it copies in a natural way and is exactly the same as the horizontal length which our head and neck cover every time they go up or down on it.
  • this adjustment of the angle of inclination in the default position it neutralizes all the horizontal forces which compress our neck and relieves the neck.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief pillow when it is in the default position so that when we use it, it covers a littler greater horizontal length than the horizontal length which our head and neck cover and in the same direction.
  • the additional horizontal length we adjust at whatever distance we want so that in practice we feel as good as possible if we have a problem with incipient hernias to our neck, and we use it throughout the duration of our sleep.
  • the sleeping pillow because it is softer than our neck, changes its shape temporarily and collects the additional horizontal length from the horizontal length given by our neck and head, and since it functions like a spring, it converts this into a force of reaction.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief pillow is constructed in two types.
  • the second type is a spring all by itself, it collects energy in a natural way when it receives the load of our head and neck on top of it, every time for the whole length of the descending arc of a circle until the inclination of the angle of the inclined plane which it forms from the degrees which we have set in the default position becomes 0 degrees and it returns this functioning by itself in a natural way as a spring for as much height as it is released from our head and neck every time and for as many times as we raise and lower our neck and head during sleep from the angle of 0 degrees of inclination to the greatest and 45 degrees angle of inclination, however it stops following the ascending length of the arc of a circle of our neck and head at the degree of angle of the default setting where we had set and started the descending arc of a circle.
  • While the first type additionally also consists of one of the raising devices in order to collect and to return the tracing of the arc of a circle and additionally consists of one or two hinges which unite the two levels which make it up, because these are separate. These two hinges are the center for the arc of a circle which the dynamic neck tension relief pillow traces.
  • the first type includes the first raising component the sleeping pillow is suspended with elastic rubber in the default position from the minimum of 0 degrees to the maximum of 45 degrees angle of inclination of the inclined surface, it also includes the setting mechanism for the angle of inclination, when it includes the second raising component it consists of the fixed support which is connected at the lower level, of the movable support, and of the elastic rubber.
  • the movable support is based in the perforated stable support where it is suspended from the elastic rubber on the lower side while on the upper side it is connected to one side of the upper level.
  • the rubber raises the movable support and the movable support raises the upper level and the sleeping pillow to the default position from 0 degrees to 45 degrees maximum every time above the covers on any mattress of any bed.
  • the device for setting the default angle is of course also included.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief pillow consists of a pillow which is a collar and we hold our head and neck on it in such a way that they cannot slide on the surface which comes in contact with the pillow, and we have the use of the greatest force in the attempt at horizontal repulsion of our neck and head with a direction opposite to the side of our spinal column, for pulling the neck while we are lying down, and only after a doctor's demonstration, if the doctor allows and for as much time as is indicated.
  • the movement mechanism consists of an additional supporting component, we can optionally place this component whenever we want between two levels of the movement mechanism.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief pillow is a sleeping pillow of our choice, any one of the sleeping pillows which are familiar to us all, which circulate on the market, which every one of us has selected and uses today in his/her sleep. If we use this sleeping pillow of our choice in conjunction with the movement mechanism, we develop it, it becomes mobile and gives us the advantage of eliminating all the defects which it had until now because of being fixed on top of the mattress.
  • the second type has the advantage that it converts the non-anatomic simple classical sleeping pillow to an anatomical pillow, and in general the second kind and all the types of the invention have this advantage, that they convert non-anatomic sleeping pillows to anatomic sleeping pillows.
  • This is an advantage because we increase the surface area of our neck which comes in contact with the surface of the sleeping pillow. Thus we reduce the pressure which is vertical to our neck during the time we rest or sleep per cm and at the same time we relieve the points of the neck which do not come into contact with the surface of the pillow of small but existing forces of bending which they received on that specific point.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief pillow has the advantage that it becomes softer, it absorbs the sudden vibrations, the movements of our head and neck on top of it become calmer because it functions as a suspension and gives our neck and head the advantage of not receiving sudden compressions but softer ones, balancing on it in a position where it receives the least compression.
  • the invention gives the sleeping pillow the advantage of being aerated from the bottom side as well, something which I believe is also desirable to the lady of the house because the sleeping pillow becomes healthier for the person.
  • This invention has the possibility of working together with all the sleeping pillows which are familiar to everyone which circulate on the market in all qualities, all types and all dimensions, and it does not alter its height.
  • the movement mechanism converts the sleeping pillows to dynamic neck tension relief pillows in a natural way.
  • the driving force is the load of weight from our neck and head.
  • the great advantage of this invention is that in practice these movements of the dynamic neck tension relief pillow are the same as the horizontal movements which our neck and head make, when we turn our neck and head and rest or sleep on top of it.
  • the horizontal force which the dynamic neck tension relief pillow creates when we have set it and it relieves our neck is lessened a great deal because the sleeping pillow, since it changes shape more easily than our neck, absorbs the movement and undergoes temporary deformation. Since however it wants to return to its natural shape it now acts like a spring and transfers to our head and neck a small force of attraction or repulsion which for the time space when we are relieving the neck has the advantage that it is safe.
  • the length of this horizontal movement which the dynamic neck tension relief pillow creates is small, we set it to whatever value we want. It is never transferred by itself, it maintains itself and is always distributed evenly per unit of length to the whole length of our neck and of course if we finish the process of relieving the neck from compression stress, then we set the angle of the sleeping pillow, approximately from 0 degrees to 25 degrees in order to neutralize all the horizontal forces which compress our neck, whether they are compression or pulling and once we understand in practice how to relieve our neck of all the horizontal forces then at this setting we can use the dynamic neck tension relief pillow for an indefinite time with complete safety, in order to maintain the improved health of our neck and throat and by extension the quality of our lives.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief pillow consists of a sleeping pillow (8) and a movement mechanism.
  • the sleeping pillow (8) is any one of the sleeping pillows, without exception, which exist and it does not need any more description because it is well known.
  • the other part of which the invention consists is the movement mechanism of the sleeping pillow (8). It raises the side (M) of the sleeping pillow (8), tracing an ascending arc of a circle, while simultaneously it gives a length of horizontal movement, and it is constructed in two types. In the figures 1 refer to the two types.
  • the movement mechanism consists of abase (1). On the bottom part of the base in the first type there is a hinge (7).
  • the hinge is connected to the upper level (2) and allows it to move in a half rotation tracing an arc of a circle increasing the angle (n) up to 45 degrees and decreasing the angle (n) down to 0 degrees.
  • This raising component consists of the stable support (6). Inside the stable support (6) is based the mobile support (9), the mobile support (9) is constructed preferably from teflon material or ertalon or any other appropriate material which bends easily.
  • the rubber (4) is held on the edge of the stable support (6), is based on the bottom part of the mobile support (9) and raises the sleeping pillow (8) by means of the moving support (9) (of course, instead of rubber we can also use a helical spring or counterweights), at the point where the rubber (4) comes out of the stable base (6) we suspend the setting mechanism (3), with the setting mechanism (3) we stretch the rubber (4), the level is raised more (2) and we increase the acute angle (n) of the sleeping pillow in relation to the mattress.
  • the maximum we can increase the angle (n) with the setting mechanism (3) in the default position 45 degrees and the minimum we can decrease the angle (n) with the setting mechanism (3) in the default position of the movement mechanism is 0 degrees.
  • This reintroduction component does not show when the dynamic neck tension relief pillow is on top of the bed in the default position because the stable support (6) is under the bed, between the mattress and the bed.
  • the holding component (5) which holds the sleeping pillow (8) on top of the second kind of the first and of the second type of movement mechanism.
  • the holding component (5) is elastic and with preferably two plastic or elastic hooks on the edges or clips.
  • the second type for the first and second kind in figure 2 and figure 3 functions as a unified spring (1) and (2) level of reintroduction of the movement which raises the side (M) of the sleeping pillow (8), increasing the acute angle (n) to 45 degrees maximum, consists of the cord (11) which connects the levels (1) and (2), it is held on one level and based on the other level.
  • we suspend the setting mechanism (3) and with the help of the setting mechanism (3) we increase the length of the cord (11) on the second type and in this way we can increase the angle (n) of the neck relief sleeping pillow to degrees the minimum at the default position, usually however we set it and use it at 0 degrees to 25 degrees.
  • It consists of the protective stopper (10), is portable and we place it or we remove it whenever we want to on the first and second types, it is placed between the bed and the mattress and it does not show. In this way we stabilize the dynamic neck relief pillow on top of the bed.
  • Figure 3 shows the setting mechanism (3) in a different position than figure 2 . We have this possibility when our work becomes better.
  • the scale at which I have figured the movement mechanism of the dynamic neck relief pillow is 1 to five on all the figures.
  • Figure 2 shows two side views, figure 2a and figure 2b .
  • the acute angle (n) on figure 2a is set to the maximum, 45 degrees.
  • Level (2) of the movement mechanism from the weight which our head and neck have because of gravity moves towards the earth tracing an arc of a circle with a downward direction until the angle (n) is decreased to 0 degrees and the (2) level comes into parallel position with level (1) as in figure 2b , in this position of the figure 2b forces are created which are equal and opposite to the weight of our neck and head, and our head and neck stop their downward movement and balance on top of the invention.
  • level (2) Since we have divided level (2) into equal distances from the beginning of the lower side (A) to (B), from (B) to (C), from (C) to (D), from (D) to (E), from (E) to (Z) and we end up at the end of the upper side of level (2) which is (H) on figure 2a , we see in practice that when level 2 was moved downward by the weight of our head and neck, it traced an arc of a circle and took the form of figure 2b , we see however that simultaneously with the arc of the circle it also made one more horizontal movement towards level (1) which remains stable in a direction opposite to the side of our spinal column.
  • This horizontal movement has a length at the beginning of level (2) in position (A) which is also the centre of the arc of a circle of zero millimeters, at the ending of the upper side of level to at point (n) it gives a length equal to 75 millimeters.
  • Figure 4 beyond the perspective, also shows two side views.
  • Figure 4a and figure 4b Figure 4a shows the sleeping pillow (8) in default position with acute angle (n) approximately 45 degrees
  • figure 4b shows the sleeping pillow (8) with angle (n) approximately 0 degrees.
  • the dynamic neck tension relief pillow If with the load of the weight of our head and neck or with the setting mechanism (3) we force the dynamic neck tension relief pillow to descend down and to trace the length of the arc of a circle from the default angle (n) of 45 degrees shown by figure 4a to the 0 degrees shown by figure 4b , then the sleeping pillow on its upper side and we take the height (I), the height (K), the height (L), we also have the edge of the sleeping pillow (U) and the edge (M).
  • horizontal displacement is equal to 5 millimeters.
  • horizontal displacement is equal to 7,5 millimeters.
  • horizontal displacement is equal to 10 millimeters.
  • horizontal displacement is equal to 12,5 millimeters.
  • Figure 3 shows in perspective a movement mechanism of the first and second kinds of the second type, the perspective shows how the movement mechanism carries a sleeping pillow (8) on level (2), one of the sleeping pillows known to us all, simple, classical, non anatomic, in the default position with angle (n) 45 degrees.
  • Figure 3a shows at point (8a) the form which the sleeping pillow (8) takes when we relax or sleep on it at an angle (n) of 0 degrees, at point (8a) the soft non-anatomic sleeping pillow has become anatomic because it has followed the form (1A) of the above level (2) of the movement mechanism.
  • Figure 3a shows the gap (1a) between the two levels (1 and 2) of the movement mechanism of the second type which is created at the time we have turned our neck and head on the sleeping pillow (8) and we lie and rest or sleep.
  • This gap allows the sleeping pillow (8) to be aerated from the lower side as well at point (8a) where our neck and head come into contact with the sleeping pillow (8).

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)
EP09002918A 2008-03-26 2009-03-02 Dynamisches Kissen zur Entspannung von Nackenverspannung Not-in-force EP2130459B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11000732A EP2311350A1 (de) 2008-03-26 2009-03-02 Dynamisches Kissen zur Entspannung von Nackenverspannung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GR20080100196A GR1006331B (el) 2008-03-26 2008-03-26 Κινουμενο μαξιλαρι αποφορτιστης αυχενα

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11000732.5 Division-Into 2011-01-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2130459A1 true EP2130459A1 (de) 2009-12-09
EP2130459B1 EP2130459B1 (de) 2011-12-07

Family

ID=40548452

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11000732A Ceased EP2311350A1 (de) 2008-03-26 2009-03-02 Dynamisches Kissen zur Entspannung von Nackenverspannung
EP09002918A Not-in-force EP2130459B1 (de) 2008-03-26 2009-03-02 Dynamisches Kissen zur Entspannung von Nackenverspannung

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11000732A Ceased EP2311350A1 (de) 2008-03-26 2009-03-02 Dynamisches Kissen zur Entspannung von Nackenverspannung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2311350A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE536120T1 (de)
GR (1) GR1006331B (de)
WO (1) WO2009118144A1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012087979A1 (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-28 Family Concepts Tjh, Llc Suspended back pillow for maintaining a side sleeping position
US8429775B2 (en) 2009-06-23 2013-04-30 Vaughn W. North Suspended back pillow for sustaining a side sleeping position
US8720447B2 (en) 2006-07-28 2014-05-13 Family Concepts Tjh, Llc Suspended back pillow for sustaining a side sleeping position
US9585499B2 (en) 2010-12-21 2017-03-07 Family Concepts Ii, Llc Suspended back pillow for maintaining a side sleeping position

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2394537B1 (de) * 2010-06-14 2013-05-01 Chern Shing Top Co., Ltd. Kissenstruktur
GR1009907B (el) 2019-09-13 2021-01-13 Δημητριος Κωνσταντινου Κελλης Ρυθμιστικο μαξιλαρι
CN110693240A (zh) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-17 浙江昊国家具有限公司 一种带有可高精度多角度调节椅背的儿童座椅
CN112089280B (zh) * 2020-10-26 2025-06-17 天津慧行科技有限责任公司 一种预应力张力枕
CN113974567B (zh) * 2021-11-09 2024-03-26 重庆火后草科技有限公司 睡眠过程的代谢率的计算方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1377482A (fr) * 1963-09-24 1964-11-06 Adap Table Ets Koll L Dispositif appuie-dos
EP0819415A2 (de) * 1996-07-15 1998-01-21 Giovanni Binaghi Hebekissenvorrichtung, insbesondere für Betten oder dergleichen

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2287401A (en) * 1994-03-12 1995-09-20 Mangar International Ltd Lifting device for beds
JP2003052489A (ja) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-25 Toshio Masada 背もたれ装置
KR100959235B1 (ko) * 2008-01-03 2010-05-19 김흥용 높이자동조절베개

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1377482A (fr) * 1963-09-24 1964-11-06 Adap Table Ets Koll L Dispositif appuie-dos
EP0819415A2 (de) * 1996-07-15 1998-01-21 Giovanni Binaghi Hebekissenvorrichtung, insbesondere für Betten oder dergleichen

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8720447B2 (en) 2006-07-28 2014-05-13 Family Concepts Tjh, Llc Suspended back pillow for sustaining a side sleeping position
US8429775B2 (en) 2009-06-23 2013-04-30 Vaughn W. North Suspended back pillow for sustaining a side sleeping position
WO2012087979A1 (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-28 Family Concepts Tjh, Llc Suspended back pillow for maintaining a side sleeping position
US9585499B2 (en) 2010-12-21 2017-03-07 Family Concepts Ii, Llc Suspended back pillow for maintaining a side sleeping position

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2130459B1 (de) 2011-12-07
GR1006331B (el) 2009-03-23
WO2009118144A4 (en) 2010-01-28
WO2009118144A8 (en) 2009-12-17
ATE536120T1 (de) 2011-12-15
WO2009118144A1 (en) 2009-10-01
EP2311350A1 (de) 2011-04-20

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