EP2148589B1 - Mécanisme d'entraînement pour un élément de meuble mobile - Google Patents

Mécanisme d'entraînement pour un élément de meuble mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2148589B1
EP2148589B1 EP08706026A EP08706026A EP2148589B1 EP 2148589 B1 EP2148589 B1 EP 2148589B1 EP 08706026 A EP08706026 A EP 08706026A EP 08706026 A EP08706026 A EP 08706026A EP 2148589 B1 EP2148589 B1 EP 2148589B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drive
ejection
set forth
roller
electric motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08706026A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2148589A1 (fr
Inventor
Ingo Gasser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Publication of EP2148589A1 publication Critical patent/EP2148589A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2148589B1 publication Critical patent/EP2148589B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056—Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18072—Reciprocating carriage motions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a drive for a movable furniture part, in particular furniture drawer, with a discharge lever having a discharge device and an electric motor for driving the ejection lever.
  • a drive is eg off AT 413 472 B known.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a generic drive such that its functionality is expanded, but the drive is not expensive to assemble.
  • the ejection device and the feed device are arranged on a common mounting plate.
  • an embodiment of the invention in which the ejection device and the feed device are arranged in a common housing is particularly preferred.
  • a drive according to the invention for the ejection device and the feed device can each provide its own electric motors.
  • the ejection device and the retraction device each have their own transmission for transmitting power from the respective electric motor to the ejection lever or the roller, so that the drive train of the ejection device and that of the retraction device mechanically separated from each other.
  • a coupling of the ejection device and the feed device can be effected by a common control unit in an electronic manner.
  • the ejection lever of the ejection device and the role of the feed device can be driven by the same electric motor.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that only a single electric motor per drive is necessary.
  • the switching of the power transmission from the electric motor to the ejection lever of the ejection device or to the role of the feed device can be done by a variety of couplings.
  • particularly preferred is an embodiment in which the power transmission from the electric motor via a planetary gear is optionally on the ejection lever or the roller.
  • Such a planetary gear is characterized by a particularly compact design, which is particularly important if the ejection device and the collection device are arranged in a common housing.
  • the planetary gear is formed in two stages, wherein the one stage of the power transmission from the electric motor to the ejection lever and the other stage of power transmission from the electric motor the role serves.
  • the selection of the respective stage can be carried out via a switchable by a control or regulating device brake, which may be formed for example as a magnetic brake.
  • Each of the two stages of the planetary gear may have its own ring gear, in which the respective planet gears are accommodated, wherein the brake of each stage cooperates with the respective ring gear.
  • the brake of each stage cooperates with the respective ring gear.
  • three planet gears may be provided for each stage.
  • a common control device may be provided for controlling the ejection device and the intake device.
  • This ejection device may have a touch-latch functionality in any embodiment of the drive. This means that the ejection device in the closed and / or the partially or fully open end position of the movable furniture part can be triggered by a force on the furniture part.
  • the necessary training for the ejector was already in the Austrian patent AT 413 472 (See in particular page 4, paragraphs 3 to 7, page 7, paragraphs 4 and 5, page 8, paragraph 6 and the figures therein), so that a more detailed description can be omitted at this point.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a drive 1 according to the invention, in which all components are arranged in a common housing 2 and stored in this.
  • the ejection lever 3 of an ejection device and the traction means 4 of a feed device can be seen.
  • the drive 1 can be attached to a rail, not shown, in a furniture body without tools.
  • Fig. 2a shows in a perspective view of the drive train 6, 9, 3 of the ejector or the drive train 7, 10, 8 of the intake device for a first embodiment of a drive 1 according to the invention, in which
  • Ejection lever 3 of the ejection device and the roller 8 of the intake device can be driven by separate electric motors 6 and 7, respectively, and own transmission 9 or 10 are provided for transmitting power.
  • the drive train 6, 9, 3 of the ejection device has a transmission 9, by which the number of revolutions of the electric motor 6 (for example, about 6000 rpm) can be reduced via a series of gears. It can be seen further that the ejection lever 3 in a known manner (see, for example, Fig. 17 of the AT 413 472 B ) is provided with a toothing 12, with which an unillustrated rotary potentiometer combing to ensure a touch-latch functionality.
  • the drive train 7, 10, 8 of the intake device has a transmission 10 for reducing (about 40: 1) the speed of the electric motor 7 (for example, about 12000 rpm) and is in the Fig. 3a and 3b shown in detail.
  • Fig. 2b shows that the drive trains 6, 9, 3 and 7, 10, 8 in the in Fig. 2a shown assembly position are mechanically separated from each other and were pushed as close as possible to each other only for reasons of space.
  • Fig. 3a shows the gear 10 together with the driven by the gear 10 roller 8 on which the traction means 4 is wound.
  • the traction means 4 is guided over rollers 13 from the housing 2, not shown here, and is provided at its free end with a coupling part 48 for coupling to a corresponding coupling part, not shown, on the movable furniture part.
  • the electric motor 7 drives the gear 14 via its worm. This is rotatably connected via the axis 15 with the gear 16.
  • the gear 16 meshes with the gear 17, which in turn meshes with the gear 18.
  • the gear 18 is rotatably connected to a square portion 19, which serves to transmit power to the roller 8.
  • a Ruschkupplung 20 to 23 is connected between the square portion 19 and the roller 8, which is described in detail in the Austrian patent application A 1769/2006.
  • This is a wrap spring clutch, the outer shell 22 is slightly braked by the spring 23, resulting in an immediate switching of the clutch.
  • the roller 8 is biased by a force accumulator 24 in the winding.
  • roller 8 With the roller 8 rotatably connected to a screw attachment 25 which meshes with the drive wheel 26 of a rotary potentiometer.
  • the rotary potentiometer serves to determine the position of the roller 8 to realize a touch-latch functionality and the position as a movable furniture part.
  • FIGS. 4a to 4e the drive train of a second embodiment of a drive 1 according to the invention is shown, wherein a common electric motor 6 for the ejection lever 3 and the roller 8 is provided (see Fig. 5 ).
  • a planetary gear 11 is provided for the optional power transmission to the ejection lever 3 of the ejection device or the roller 8 of the feed device (see perspective view of Fig. 4a ).
  • the structure of the planetary gear 11 is based on the Fig. 4b in conjunction with the Fig. 5a to 5c explained.
  • the power flow through the planetary gear 11 is in the Fig. 4c to 4e shown schematically.
  • the planetary gear 11 has a first drive wheel 27, which can be driven via the gears 28 and 29 by the worm 30 of an electric motor 6 (see Fig. 5a ).
  • the drive wheel 27 is rotatably arranged on the axis 31, which acts as a sun gear of the planetary gear 11.
  • a wheel 32 is arranged, which via pin 35 three planet wheels 34 (in Fig. 4b are only two planet gears 34 recognizable) carries.
  • a square section 33 is integrally arranged with the wheel 32, on which the ejection lever 3 of the ejection device can be plugged for driving.
  • the first stage of the planetary gear 11 is formed by the parts 32, 33, 34, 35 and 36 and the axis 31 as a sun gear.
  • the second stage of the planetary gear 11 is formed by the components 37, 38, 39 and 40 and the axis 31 as a sun gear.
  • the first stage (power transmission to the ejection lever 3) thus has during the power transmission revolving planetary gears 34, whereby the planetary gears 34 via the bolts 35 bearing wheel 32 is set in motion.
  • the second stage (for the roller 8) during power transmission fixed planetary gears 39, since the ring gear 38, on which the planet gears 39 are mounted, is fixed by the wrap spring 46. In this case, there is power transmission from the axis 31 and the gear 37 via the planetary gears 39 to the wheel 40.
  • the direction of rotation is, however, reversed compared to the first stage. This is also to be demanded, since the drive direction for the ejection or the entry of a movable furniture part must be opposite to one another with the direction of rotation of the axle 31 unchanged.
  • the brake 44 has a plunger 47 which, upon activation of the brake 44, presses on the associated wrap spring 45 or 46.
  • the brakes 44 are designed as magnetic brakes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un mécanisme d'entraînement pour un élément de meuble mobile, en particulier un tiroir de meuble, comprenant un dispositif d'éjection pourvu d'un levier d'éjection et un moteur électrique destiné à entraîner le levier d'éjection. Selon l'invention, un dispositif de rentrage, doté d'un lien flexible (4) pouvant être enroulé sur une bobine (8) pouvant entraînée par un moteur électrique (6, 7), est prévu et les dispositifs d'éjection et de rentrage sont reliés mécaniquement, de telle sorte que lesdits dispositifs peuvent être montés comme un ensemble dans ou sur un corps de meuble.

Claims (13)

  1. Mécanisme d'entraînement (1) pour un élément de meuble mobile, en particulier un tiroir de meuble, avec un dispositif d'expulsion, présentant un levier d'expulsion (3), et un moteur électrique (6, 7), pour l'entraînement du levier d'expulsion, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévu un dispositif d'insertion, avec un moyen de traction (4) susceptible d'être enroulé sur un rouleau (8), le rouleau (8) étant susceptible d'être entraîné au moyen d'un moteur électrique (6, 7), et en ce que le dispositif d'expulsion et le dispositif d'insertion sont reliés mécaniquement, de manière qu'ils puissent être montés, sous forme d'ensemble, dans ou sur un corps de meuble.
  2. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'expulsion et le dispositif d'insertion sont disposés dans un boîtier (2) commun.
  3. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (2) présente un étrier, susceptible d'être bloqué par un levier (5), pour la fixation sans utilisation d'outil du mécanisme d'entraînement (1) sur une glissière profilée.
  4. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que des moteurs électriques (6, 7) spécifiques sont chaque fois prévus pour le dispositif d'expulsion et le dispositif d'insertion.
  5. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'expulsion et le dispositif d'insertion présentent chacun des transmissions (9, 10) spécifiques, pour la transmission d'efforts, du moteur électrique (6, 7) spécifique au levier d'expulsion (3) ou au rouleau (8).
  6. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le levier d'expulsion (3) du dispositif d'expulsion et le rouleau (8) du dispositif d'insertion sont susceptibles d'être entraînés par le même moteur électrique (6).
  7. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la transmission d'efforts à partir du moteur électrique (6) s'effectue par l'intermédiaire d'une transmission planétaire (11), au choix sur le levier d'expulsion (3) ou le rouleau (8).
  8. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la transmission planétaire (11) est réalisée à deux étages, un premier étage servant à la transmission d'efforts du moteur électrique (6) au levier d'expulsion (3), et l'autre étage servant à la transmission d'efforts du moteur électrique (7) au rouleau (8).
  9. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que, pour chacun des deux étages, est prévu un frein (44), lors de l'actionnement duquel la transmission d'efforts s'effectue par l'intermédiaire de l'étage associé.
  10. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que chacun des deux étages présente une roue creuse (36, 38) spécifique, dans laquelle sont logés ou montés en palier les roues satellites (34, 39) spécifiques, le frein (44) de chaque étage coopérant avec la roue creuse (36, 38) spécifique.
  11. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que, dans l'étage associé à l'unité d'expulsion, la transmission d'efforts s'effectue lorsque les roues satellites (34) tournent en orbite, alors que, par contre, dans l'étage associé au rouleau (8), la transmission d'efforts s'effectue lorsque les roues satellites (39) sont stationnaires.
  12. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de commande et/ou de régulation commun est prévu pour commander et/ou réguler le dispositif d'expulsion et le dispositif d'insertion.
  13. Mécanisme d'entraînement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce le rouleau (8) est précontraint dans le sens d'enroulement au moyen d'un accumulateur de force (24).
EP08706026A 2007-04-23 2008-02-22 Mécanisme d'entraînement pour un élément de meuble mobile Not-in-force EP2148589B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0062907A AT505119A1 (de) 2007-04-23 2007-04-23 Antrieb für ein bewegbares möbelteil
PCT/AT2008/000056 WO2008128256A1 (fr) 2007-04-23 2008-02-22 Mécanisme d'entraînement pour un élément de meuble mobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2148589A1 EP2148589A1 (fr) 2010-02-03
EP2148589B1 true EP2148589B1 (fr) 2011-05-18

Family

ID=39410003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08706026A Not-in-force EP2148589B1 (fr) 2007-04-23 2008-02-22 Mécanisme d'entraînement pour un élément de meuble mobile

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8876646B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2148589B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5134683B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101668455B (fr)
AT (2) AT505119A1 (fr)
MY (1) MY150145A (fr)
WO (1) WO2008128256A1 (fr)

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AT503139B1 (de) * 2006-02-08 2009-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausstosser mit rutschkupplung
DE202008016466U1 (de) * 2008-12-15 2010-04-22 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum angetriebenen Bewegen eines Betätigungsorgans, Öffnungsvorrichtung und Möbel
DE202009001324U1 (de) * 2009-02-04 2010-06-24 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Ausstoßeinheit und Möbel
FR2956015A1 (fr) 2010-02-08 2011-08-12 Arelec Systeme d'activation automatique de tiroir de mobilier et mobilier equipe d'un tel systeme
AT509702B1 (de) * 2010-04-19 2011-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausstosser zum ausstossen eines bewegbaren möbelteils
DE202010007325U1 (de) 2010-05-28 2011-10-20 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE202010009796U1 (de) * 2010-07-02 2011-11-29 Grass Gmbh T/L mechanisch gedämpfte Sperrklinke
DE202010009797U1 (de) * 2010-07-02 2011-11-29 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Bewegung eines Möbelteils an einem Möbel
AT510017B1 (de) * 2010-08-26 2012-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausstossvorrichtung für ein bewegbares möbelteil
AT13357U1 (de) * 2012-03-23 2013-11-15 Fulterer Gmbh Zahntragender Körper
EP2827743B1 (fr) 2012-03-23 2016-04-06 FULTERER Gesellschaft mbH Corps porteur de dents
CN102871381B (zh) * 2012-10-11 2014-12-10 伍志勇 抽屉的调节装置
AT513756B1 (de) * 2013-04-05 2014-07-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelantrieb
DE202013011430U1 (de) * 2013-12-20 2015-03-23 Grass Gmbh Getriebemodul für eine Antriebsvorrichtung eines bewegbaren Möbelteils, Antriebsvorrichtung sowie ein Möbel
US10300833B2 (en) 2014-01-29 2019-05-28 Dowco, Inc. Resilient cover clip
CN104003048B (zh) * 2014-05-20 2016-08-24 无锡瑞巴斯医疗器械有限公司 一种移动药箱
KR102125078B1 (ko) 2014-08-07 2020-06-19 삼성전자주식회사 구동 모듈, 구동 모듈을 포함하는 운동 보조 장치 및 운동 보조 장치의 제어 방법
AT517243B1 (de) * 2015-06-09 2017-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE202018103611U1 (de) * 2018-06-26 2019-09-27 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Auswerfen eines bewegbar gelagerten Möbelteils
US11046394B1 (en) 2020-05-04 2021-06-29 Dowco, Inc. Reinforced articulated top
US11472512B1 (en) 2021-05-17 2022-10-18 Dowco, Inc. Reinforced articulated top
US11807341B2 (en) 2020-05-04 2023-11-07 Dowco, Inc. Reinforced articulated top

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EP1047874B1 (fr) * 1998-11-14 2004-07-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh Moteur electrique avec engrenage
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AT502574B1 (de) * 2003-05-19 2007-08-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbel mit einem bewegbaren möbelteil
JP4188254B2 (ja) * 2004-01-30 2008-11-26 Thk株式会社 自動引出し装置
US7775595B2 (en) * 2004-02-06 2010-08-17 Schukra Of North America Drive mechanism
AT500722B1 (de) 2004-08-16 2009-06-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Trägerelement zur befestigung in einem möbelkorpus
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AT502097B1 (de) 2005-07-12 2010-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbel mit ausstossvorrichtung für schubladen
AT503139B1 (de) * 2006-02-08 2009-02-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausstosser mit rutschkupplung
AT503880A1 (de) * 2006-06-22 2008-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Einzugsvorrichtung für eine schublade
AT503881B1 (de) * 2006-06-22 2011-07-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Entkoppelungsvorrichtung für eine schublade
AT505207B1 (de) * 2007-04-23 2011-08-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Einzugsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares möbelteil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101668455A (zh) 2010-03-10
US20100037715A1 (en) 2010-02-18
JP5134683B2 (ja) 2013-01-30
US8876646B2 (en) 2014-11-04
MY150145A (en) 2013-11-29
JP2010526562A (ja) 2010-08-05
WO2008128256A1 (fr) 2008-10-30
CN101668455B (zh) 2011-11-23
EP2148589A1 (fr) 2010-02-03
AT505119A1 (de) 2008-11-15
ATE509550T1 (de) 2011-06-15

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