EP2154701B1 - Commutateur d'installation doté d'un dispositif de protection - Google Patents

Commutateur d'installation doté d'un dispositif de protection Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2154701B1
EP2154701B1 EP09009423.6A EP09009423A EP2154701B1 EP 2154701 B1 EP2154701 B1 EP 2154701B1 EP 09009423 A EP09009423 A EP 09009423A EP 2154701 B1 EP2154701 B1 EP 2154701B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switching device
covering hood
installation switching
cover
covered
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09009423.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2154701A2 (fr
EP2154701A3 (fr
Inventor
Ralf Kraus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB AG Germany
Original Assignee
ABB AG Germany
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB AG Germany filed Critical ABB AG Germany
Publication of EP2154701A2 publication Critical patent/EP2154701A2/fr
Publication of EP2154701A3 publication Critical patent/EP2154701A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2154701B1 publication Critical patent/EP2154701B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • H01H71/0264—Mountings or coverplates for complete assembled circuit breakers, e.g. snap mounting in panel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
    • H01H9/0264—Protective covers for terminals

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a coverable with a cover installation switching device, which comprises a Isolierstoffgeophuse which is fastened with a mounting side to a wall, and which has at least one actuator on a front side and at the terminals of electrical connection conductors are connected, comprising a detachable to the service switching device Coupling cover, which covers the installation switching device from all sides to release the unauthorized access to the terminals, leaving the mounting side and the actuator, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • An example of such a generic installation switching device for example, a fuse main switch, short SHU or main circuit breaker, which is often installed in a home installation system between the power transfer point and the electricity meter.
  • the main circuit breaker is not installed in many countries in a sealed meter cabinet, but mounted directly on a wall below the electricity meter and is thus freely accessible.
  • the DE 103 30 667 A1 shows a cover for a switching device, which has latching hooks or otherwise designed locking elements, which can interact with recesses on the housing of the service switching device latching.
  • a cover is complicated structure, and an installation device housing requires special modifications, the recesses namely, so that the cover can be locked with him.
  • the object is achieved by a coverable with a cover installation switch device with the characterizing features of claim 1.
  • the detachable connection of the coupling element with the service switching device makes it possible that no special housing of the service switching device must be created if this is to be covered with a cover. It is only the coupling element connected to the insulating material, and now the cover can be connected to the service switching device. Thus, it can continue to use the insulating material unchanged for applications with or without cover. Furthermore, the locking element for holding the cover is attached to the coupling element and not on the cover, whereby the cover is simple and can be used universally. It does not need to be manufactured for a specific installation switching device cover. The adaptation of the cover to various types of service switching devices via the releasably connected coupling elements.
  • the coupling element can be an attachable part that can be attached to the insulating housing of the service switching device and can be latched to the insulating housing.
  • the coupling element be a terminal cover, which has been formed a locking element for holding the cover.
  • a terminal cover part is designed in such a way that, if required, it can be plugged into the insulating material housing of an installation switching device in the area of the connection terminals and thereby releasably latched.
  • For latching the coupling element to the insulating housing can thus be used there anyway existing construction elements, such as grooves, which are available for receiving a terminal cover.
  • the advantage of this is that standard installation switching devices can be provided without additional modification with a protective device according to the invention.
  • the coupling element is adapted to the design elements present on the standard device, not vice versa.
  • the latching element comprises a mounted on a pin locking head with a latching nose comprises.
  • the cover is simple, it does not require locking elements.
  • the sealing device is an eyelet in the pin, which can accommodate a Plombierdraht or a Plombiersch. This can be prevented in a very simple way unauthorized removal of the cover.
  • a sealing tongue is connected to the cover, which is positioned in the latched with the service switching device state of the cover near the pin and carries with the eyelet in the pin hole through which a cover and the service switching device connecting sealing wire can be performed.
  • the cover on ventilation slots. These can be mounted in a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention near the switchgear narrow sides.
  • a cover according to the invention coupled via the coupling element with the service switching device ensures reliable coverage of the switching device by surrounding the switching device from all sides except the attachment side.
  • the mounting side is covered by the wall mounting of the wall, so is all around ensures a secure cover of the switching device.
  • the actuator is still accessible after the cover.
  • FIGS. 1 to 8 With reference to the drawings according to the FIGS. 1 to 8 in which two embodiments of the invention are shown, the invention and further advantageous refinements and improvements of the invention and further advantages are to be explained and described in detail.
  • Fig. 1 shows a main circuit breaker 1 as an example of an inventive installation switching device.
  • the function and internal structure of a main line circuit breaker are known in principle.
  • the service switching device 1 has an insulating housing 101. This includes a mounting side 102, with which it can be attached to a mounting surface, such as a wall, or in an installation distribution box or on a mounting rail.
  • an actuator 10 here a toggle with which the service switching device can be switched on and off.
  • a nameplate 107 is attached to the front, on which a continuous device numbering is visibly attached.
  • the front side 104 and the attachment side 102 are connected by two broad sides and by two narrow sides 105.
  • connection conductors can be connected to the terminals.
  • access openings to terminals inside the device On the narrow sides 105 are, not visible in the illustration, access openings to terminals inside the device through which connection conductors can be connected to the terminals.
  • On the front side 104 are corresponding access openings 106 to the clamping screws, through which the clamping screws can be operated with a tool, such as a screwdriver.
  • a screw head of a clamping screw 108 is in the Fig. 1 shown schematically.
  • right and left grooves 2 are introduced extending in the longitudinal direction of the front side 104 of the narrow side 105 in the direction of the housing center ,
  • These grooves are normally used to hold terminal cover parts.
  • These have a substantially L-shaped form. With a first leg they are used in their intended use in the grooves 2 and locked in it. With their second leg they cover the access openings to the terminals, if no connection conductors are connected. They can also be designed so that they cover only the space next to the connecting conductor with inserted connecting conductor, so that a contact of live carrying exposed terminal areas prevented and thus the operating safety is increased.
  • FIG. 1 are each a coupling element 3 inserted in the grooves 2.
  • a coupling element 3 is basically similar in construction to a terminal cover part as in FIG FIG. 4 is shown in detail.
  • the coupling element 3 is substantially L-shaped with a first leg 31 which is in the installed state at the top and on the front side 104 completes the cover, and a second leg 32 which extends in the direction of the terminal connection opening.
  • a coupling element 3 which can also be referred to as a sealing cap, inserted in the direction of arrow P.
  • the coupling element 3 has at its first leg 31 has two holes 33, 34, which allow access to the access openings 106 to the clamping screws even when the coupling element 3 slid.
  • the bore edge is laterally interrupted by an incision 35, so that a resilient arm 36 is formed on the lateral edge of the first leg 31.
  • a nose 4 is formed, which is thus a resilient nose 4.
  • the sealing cap 3 has on the sides each a resilient nose 4, which engages in the installed state in a right and left in the housing introduced groove 2, which is held in position due to the resilient pressure force the sealing cap 3.
  • a locking element 15 is vertically upwardly projecting formed on the first leg 31 of the sealing cap.
  • This has as a base a pin 14 which carries a locking head 151 with a latching nose 152.
  • the locking head 151 has a transverse through hole 17 is introduced.
  • a slot 38 is inserted into the first leg 31 of the sealing cap 3, so that the latching element 15 is resiliently mounted in a franking 16 in the first leg 31.
  • the detent 152 is located on a narrow side of the locking head 151. The locking takes place in a sense in the longitudinal direction of the cover.
  • Fig. 2 now shows how a cover 7 is pushed over the main circuit breaker 1. This has on its two narrow sides 74, 75 exhaust slots 8, wherein in Fig. 2 only one narrow side 74 is visible through which the exhaust air can escape from the service switching device 1 in the event of a short circuit.
  • a recess 9 in the front 71 of the cover 7 leaves in the assembled state nor access to the actuator 10 and a clear view of a switch position indicator 11.
  • a further recess 12 allows the view on the nameplate 107 with the consecutive numbering on the device, which can still be seen even after mounting the housing cover.
  • a sealing tongue 72 is formed, see also the detailed representation in Fig. 3 .
  • the sealing tongue 72 is substantially rectangular in shape and carries a through hole 73.
  • the recesses 13 are arranged so that they come to rest at the place of the locking elements 15 with the covering hood 7 slipped over.
  • the pin 14 of the locking element 15 of the sealing cap 3 therethrough. In the assembled state now snaps the catch 152 behind the surface of the front side 71 of the cover 7 and holds them firmly.
  • the latching nose 152 snaps in the longitudinal direction of the cover 7.
  • the hole 17 in the locking head 151 of the sealing cap 3 and the through hole 73 in the sealing tongue 72 are now axially aligned so that through both a sealing wire can be introduced, see also the Detail display in Fig. 5 ,
  • FIG. 7 an alternative embodiment for the coupling element 3 is shown, and the Fig. 8 shows in a detailed view, as well as the cover with respect to the position and orientation of the recess 13 must be designed alternatively.
  • the main difference between the embodiment of the Fig. 7 and those of those described above Fig. 4 is that the detent 152 of the locking element 15 is attached to the broad side of the locking head 151.
  • latching the locking lug 152 now snaps transversely to the longitudinal direction of the cover 7.
  • the recess 13, which receives the locking head 151 and the detent 152 must be slightly wider than in the embodiment according to FIG.
  • the coupling element 3 has around the bore 34 a collar 17a, which blocks the insertion of a wire.
  • the Fig. 6 shows a view of the underside of a covered with a cover 7 installation switching device 1.
  • On the mounting side 102 are openings 18th provided by which the service switching device 1 can be mounted on a substrate by means of screws.

Landscapes

  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Commutateur d'installation (1) pouvant être recouvert par une coiffe de recouvrement, qui comprend un boîtier isolant (101), qui peut être fixé à un mur par un côté de fixation (102), et qui présente au moins un organe d'actionnement (10) sur un côté avant (104) et aux bornes de raccordement duquel des conducteurs de raccordement électriques peuvent être raccordés, comprenant une coiffe de recouvrement (7) pouvant être couplée de façon amovible au commutateur d'installation (1), laquelle recouvre le commutateur d'installation sur tous les côtés tout en laissant libres le côté de fixation (102) et l'organe d'actionnement (10), afin d'empêcher un accès non autorisé aux bornes de raccordement, dans lequel un élément de couplage (3) est assemblé de façon amovible au boîtier isolant (101) du commutateur d'installation (1), dans lequel l'élément de couplage (3) comporte un élément d'encliquetage (15) pour immobiliser la coiffe de recouvrement (7) et un dispositif de plombage (17) pour empêcher un enlèvement non autorisé de la coiffe de recouvrement (7), caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'encliquetage (15) comprend une tête d'encliquetage (151) avec un ergot d'encliquetage (152) montée sur un tenon (14), dans lequel, à l'état monté, l'ergot d'encliquetage (152) s'accroche derrière la surface du côté avant (71) de la coiffe de recouvrement (7) et immobilise cette dernière.
  2. Commutateur d'installation pouvant être recouvert par une coiffe de recouvrement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de couplage (3) est une partie amovible pouvant être attachée au boîtier isolant (101) du commutateur d'installation (1) et verrouillable avec le boîtier isolant (101).
  3. Commutateur d'installation (1) pouvant être recouvert par une coiffe de recouvrement (7) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de plombage (17) comprend un oeillet dans la tête d'encliquetage (151), qui peut recevoir un fil de plombage ou un verrou de plombage.
  4. Commutateur d'installation (1) pouvant être recouvert par une coiffe de recouvrement (7) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une languette de plombage (72) est reliée à la coiffe de recouvrement (7), qui est positionnée à proximité du tenon (14) dans l'état encliqueté de la coiffe de recouvrement (7) avec le commutateur d'installation (1) et comporte un trou (72) correspondant à l'oeillet (17) dans le tenon (14), à travers lequel un fil de plombage reliant la coiffe de recouvrement (7) et le commutateur d'installation (1) peut être mené.
  5. Commutateur d'installation pouvant être recouvert par une coiffe de recouvrement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, qui est recouvert par une coiffe de recouvrement (7) présentant des fentes d'aération (8).
  6. Commutateur d'installation pouvant être recouvert par une coiffe de recouvrement selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les fentes d'aération (8) sont pratiquées dans la coiffe de recouvrement (7) à proximité des côtés étroits (105) du commutateur.
EP09009423.6A 2008-08-15 2009-07-21 Commutateur d'installation doté d'un dispositif de protection Not-in-force EP2154701B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008037872 2008-08-15
DE102009009794A DE102009009794A1 (de) 2008-08-15 2009-02-20 Installationsschaltgerät mit Schutzvorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2154701A2 EP2154701A2 (fr) 2010-02-17
EP2154701A3 EP2154701A3 (fr) 2014-04-30
EP2154701B1 true EP2154701B1 (fr) 2015-09-02

Family

ID=41268495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09009423.6A Not-in-force EP2154701B1 (fr) 2008-08-15 2009-07-21 Commutateur d'installation doté d'un dispositif de protection

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2154701B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101685715B (fr)
CY (1) CY1116814T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009009794A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014220169A1 (de) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 Power Plus Communications Ag Gehäuse für Elektrobaugruppen zur Montage auf einer Trageschiene sowie Gehäuseanordnung
US9564280B2 (en) * 2014-08-01 2017-02-07 Schneider Electric USA, Inc. Panel board to circuit breaker positive retention interlock
CN104576229B (zh) * 2015-01-21 2017-04-26 温州罗格朗电器有限公司 断路器壳体
DE102015106578B4 (de) * 2015-04-29 2018-10-18 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Modulares Elektronikgehäuse
FR3060217B1 (fr) * 2016-12-13 2019-05-10 Legrand France Dispositif de verrouillage de moyens d’alimentation electrique en position de connexion sur un appareil modulaire
RU2723649C1 (ru) * 2019-12-06 2020-06-17 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭНГАРД" (ООО "ЭНГАРД") Коммутационное модульное устройство
CN112582019B (zh) * 2020-11-30 2022-08-05 苏州精濑光电有限公司 一种保护罩壳

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB633103A (en) * 1946-03-26 1949-12-12 Landis & Gyr Sa An improved manufacture of an electricity meter
DE2914507B1 (de) 1979-04-10 1980-06-12 Siemens Ag Abdeckung fuer Anschluesse von elektrischen Geraeten
DE8708744U1 (de) * 1987-06-24 1988-07-28 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Schutzkappe für Anschlußklemmen von Installationsgeräten
US5691878A (en) * 1996-02-02 1997-11-25 Motorola, Inc. Snap-lockable housing for fluorescent lamp ballasts
DE19846576C2 (de) * 1998-10-09 2001-03-08 Aeg Niederspannungstech Gmbh Plombierbare Verschließeinrichtung
DE10330667A1 (de) 2003-07-08 2005-02-03 Abb Patent Gmbh Abdeckhaube für ein Schaltgerät

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2154701A2 (fr) 2010-02-17
DE102009009794A1 (de) 2010-02-25
CN101685715A (zh) 2010-03-31
EP2154701A3 (fr) 2014-04-30
CN101685715B (zh) 2014-08-20
CY1116814T1 (el) 2018-03-07

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