EP2176848A1 - Signalisierungsvorrichtung - Google Patents
SignalisierungsvorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2176848A1 EP2176848A1 EP08774222A EP08774222A EP2176848A1 EP 2176848 A1 EP2176848 A1 EP 2176848A1 EP 08774222 A EP08774222 A EP 08774222A EP 08774222 A EP08774222 A EP 08774222A EP 2176848 A1 EP2176848 A1 EP 2176848A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- route
- communication device
- planned
- driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/161—Decentralised systems, e.g. inter-vehicle communication
Definitions
- the invention relates to a signaling device for outputting indications for the guidance of a first vehicle, comprising a navigation device for determining a route to be traveled by the first vehicle by means of waypoint data, having a communication device for receiving information, having an evaluation unit for determining issuable instructions for the vehicle Guiding the first vehicle and having an output unit for outputting the detected indications.
- Waypoint data is the GPS data processing in a navigation device for modeling a current position of a vehicle and its planned route.
- the invention also relates to a method for outputting instructions for the guidance of a first vehicle, wherein a route to be traveled by the first vehicle is determined in a navigation device, wherein information is received via a communication device, wherein the information is stored in an evaluation unit for the planned vehicle Route of the first vehicle is considered and processed in a hint that is output via an output unit.
- GB 2 397 189 A discloses a camera system of a vehicle, wherein images of a road lying in front of this vehicle are thereby transmitted to a driver of another vehicle.
- Navigation devices are known from the prior art. So revealed the
- DE 10 245 334 Al a navigation device for guiding a vehicle in a traffic route network.
- a guide object is represented in relation to the traffic route such that the guide object executes driving maneuvers to be carried out by the vehicle.
- the driver repeats the driving maneuvers shown to him and thus follows the previously calculated route.
- a navigation device which provide the leader of a vehicle hints, such as direction information.
- Known such navigation devices in this case have a central processing unit which also accesses a storage medium in order to use information stored thereon for calculating the distance.
- a storage medium is a built-in memory in the navigation device, a CD or DVD read by the navigation device. With the aid of a determined location, a route to be traveled by the vehicle is calculated.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- the device and the method according to the invention offer the advantage that the planned routes to be traveled by the first vehicle and by the second vehicle are compared with one another.
- the route is compared in such a way that the sections of the route in which the two routes overlap are identified.
- the overlapping path length can thus be determined. It is then possible to give the driver of the first vehicle, ie the vehicle, which follows the preceding vehicle, an indication that it is to be expected that the second vehicle will soon leave the route planned by the first vehicle. Avoidance of potentially risky and unnecessary overtaking is thereby supported.
- the driver of the first vehicle can drive behind the vehicle without becoming impatient until the vehicle second vehicle has left the route planned by the first vehicle.
- the evaluation unit determines the duration of the driving of the first vehicle on the planned route of the second vehicle and generates the indication when it falls below a limit value. To determine the duration of the driving, it is also advantageous if the evaluation unit has information about the planned and / or actual speed of the first and second vehicle. Alternatively, instead of the duration of the driving, the travel distance of the driving of the first vehicle on the planned route can also be utilized. A combination of duration and distance can be advantageously used in the determination of the hint.
- the output unit outputs the indication optically and / or acoustically, preferably as text, then in this advantageous embodiment the advantage arises that output signals familiar to the driver of the first vehicle can be transmitted to him.
- the leader of the first vehicle is then advantageously not overwhelmed by him unusual hints. Misbehavior of the leader of the first vehicle is avoided.
- the output unit is a component of the navigation device, via which direction information can be output. Since in-vehicle navigation devices usually always have an output unit for displaying the route to be traveled, the use of this output unit by the output unit of the navigation device's signaling device also offers the advantage of improved modularity and compatibility.
- the route of the second vehicle planned by a navigation device in the second vehicle can be transmitted directly via a communication device of the second vehicle to a communication device of the first vehicle.
- time penalties are avoided by a delayed connection establishment of the planned route to be traveled by the second vehicle.
- the signaling device of the first vehicle can thus very quickly convey an indication to the driver of the vehicle for guiding the vehicle.
- a direct dispatch of the planned Route from the second vehicle to the first vehicle via a mutually compatible communication device, bypassing relay points and repeaters thus saves time.
- the object underlying the invention is also achieved by a generic method in that the information obtained contains the course of a route from a vehicle traveling in front of the first vehicle second vehicle, which with the course of the route of the first vehicle in the evaluation unit for processing in the Notes is compared.
- Such a method makes it possible to give the leader of the first vehicle very quickly an indication, if a failure to overtake is useful, since the vehicle in front will anyway leave the route of the first vehicle in the near future.
- the duration of the driving of the first vehicle on the planned route of the second vehicle is determined, if the limit is undershot, the indication is generated and the limit value is preferably set to one minute.
- the limit value is preferably set to one minute.
- the planned route of the second vehicle is determined in a second navigation device mounted in the second vehicle. It can on in the second vehicle already attached infrastructure, such as a second navigation device, accessed without external, ie outside of the two vehicles mounted devices must be accessed. If, for example, the navigation device of the second vehicle or a communication unit attached there is missing, this only has effects with regard to the vehicle driving behind this vehicle. A failure of communication with accommodated in several vehicles signaling devices is thereby avoided.
- Figure 1 is a schematic representation of a first vehicle with a signaling séessvoriques that follows a second vehicle
- FIG. 2 shows the schematic sequence of a method according to the invention for outputting instructions for the guidance of the first vehicle.
- FIG. 1 shows a first vehicle 1, which has a navigation device 2 for determining a route to be traveled by the first vehicle.
- the navigation device 2 accesses a GPS receiver (not shown) and a memory device (not shown).
- a communication device 4 receives information regarding the planned route of another vehicle.
- the planned route of the first vehicle is compared to the planned route of the other vehicle in the value unit 3 compared. It is in case of falling below a limit value, which is either fixed preset, or by the leader of the first vehicle 1 is entered, or from the current situation (city, highway, highway) is calculated, via an output unit 5 an indication to the leader of the first Vehicle 1 issued.
- the hint is preferably output as text. Such a text is about "the vehicle in front will leave your planned route soon.” It is also possible a definite warning such as "Please do not overtake!.
- the second vehicle 6 has a navigation device 7, an evaluation unit 8 and a communication device 9.
- the navigation device 7, the evaluation unit 8 and the communication device 9 are preferably connected to each other.
- the second vehicle 6 also has an output unit 10.
- the driver of the second vehicle 6 is transmitted via the output unit 10 to be performed direction changes and potential warnings.
- the output unit 10 preferably displays the indications acoustically and / or optically.
- the planned route of the second vehicle 6 is transmitted via the communication device 9 of the second vehicle 6 to the communication device 4 of the first vehicle 1.
- the evaluation unit 3 of the first vehicle 1 compares the planned routes of the first vehicle 1 and the second vehicle 6.
- the information from the second vehicle 6 is also transmitted by means of the communication device 9 to the communication device 4 of the first vehicle 1.
- the speed Vi of the first vehicle 1 and the speed V 2 of the second vehicle 6 are taken into account. It is also possible to take into account the course of the planned route of the first and / or second vehicle 6. So a particularly curvy to driving route can lead to the use of a larger limit.
- the driver of the first vehicle 1 can activate or deactivate the signaling device. It is also advantageous if a switch is provided directly in the second vehicle, which prevents the transmission of the planned route of the second vehicle 6, if this is desired for the protection of privacy.
- Such a signaling device in lorries, using a locating unit in existing OBUs (on-board units) which can serve, for example, to detect a road user charge.
- OBUs on-board units
- FIG. 2 explains the method for issuing instructions for guiding a first vehicle 1. There also the function of a signaling device according to the invention becomes obvious.
- a first step 21 the position of the first vehicle 1 is determined.
- the planned route of the first vehicle 1 is determined.
- the position of the second vehicle 6 is determined in step 23 in the second vehicle 6.
- the planned route of the second vehicle 6 is determined in step 24 in the second vehicle 6.
- the planned route of the second vehicle 6 is transmitted to the communication device 4 of the first vehicle 1.
- this information which can also be supplemented by additional information such as speed, distance, acceleration or the like, is obtained from the first vehicle 1 by means of the local communication device 4.
- the intersection of the planned routes of the first vehicle 1 and the second vehicle 6 is determined in the evaluation unit 3. Before comparing the temporal and spatial lengths of the intersection with a threshold in step 29, an end threshold is set in step 28. Such a limit value can also be specified by the manufacturer.
- step 30 If the limit is exceeded, no action is taken in step 30. Even if the limit value is present, no action is taken in step 30. If the limit value is undershot, however, an indication of the perception by the driver of the first vehicle 1 in the evaluation unit 3 is determined in step 31. The note is transmitted to the output unit 5 in step 32. In step 33, the message to the driver of the first vehicle 1 is then output by means of the output unit 5.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007036248A DE102007036248A1 (de) | 2007-08-02 | 2007-08-02 | Signalisierungsvorrichtung |
| PCT/EP2008/057956 WO2009015943A1 (de) | 2007-08-02 | 2008-06-23 | Signalisierungsvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2176848A1 true EP2176848A1 (de) | 2010-04-21 |
| EP2176848B1 EP2176848B1 (de) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
ID=39712532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08774222A Not-in-force EP2176848B1 (de) | 2007-08-02 | 2008-06-23 | Signalisierungsvorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2176848B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5511662B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE498880T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE102007036248A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009015943A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008042304A1 (de) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen einer Empfehlung zum Durchführen eines Überholmanövers |
| JP5362470B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-21 | 2013-12-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 経路探索装置 |
| DE102010007240A1 (de) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-11 | Daimler AG, 70327 | Verfahren zur Ermittlung eines Spurverlaufes einer Fahrstrecke |
| DE102010042039A1 (de) | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bestimmen eines Zielführungshinweises für einen Fahrer eines Fahrzeugs |
| DE102015213743B4 (de) * | 2015-07-21 | 2021-10-28 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und System zur automatischen Steuerung zumindest eines Folgefahrzeugs mit einem Scout-Fahrzeug |
| DE102016005251A1 (de) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Fahrerassistenzsystems für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| CN112550296B (zh) * | 2019-09-10 | 2025-01-03 | 奥迪股份公司 | 用于车辆的驾驶辅助系统、方法和介质及车辆 |
| WO2022102081A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-19 | パイオニア株式会社 | 報知装置、報知方法及び報知用プログラム |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6480102B1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2002-11-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for activating a crash countermeasure in response to the road condition |
| JP3689076B2 (ja) | 2002-09-05 | 2005-08-31 | 株式会社東芝 | 車載用電子機器 |
| DE10245334A1 (de) | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Navigationsvorrichtung |
| GB2397189A (en) | 2003-01-11 | 2004-07-14 | Frederick Victor Sean Nicolas | Forward looking road monitoring system for vehicles |
| JP2005098868A (ja) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-04-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 車載コミュニケーション装置 |
| JP4222950B2 (ja) | 2004-01-07 | 2009-02-12 | アルパイン株式会社 | Gps受信装置におけるマルチパス検出方法およびこれを用いたナビゲーションシステム |
| DE102004019337A1 (de) | 2004-04-21 | 2005-11-17 | Siemens Ag | Assistenzsystem für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| WO2006037360A1 (de) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrerinformationssystem zur information über die durchführbarkeit von überholvorgängen |
-
2007
- 2007-08-02 DE DE102007036248A patent/DE102007036248A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-06-23 AT AT08774222T patent/ATE498880T1/de active
- 2008-06-23 DE DE502008002629T patent/DE502008002629D1/de active Active
- 2008-06-23 WO PCT/EP2008/057956 patent/WO2009015943A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-23 EP EP08774222A patent/EP2176848B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-06-23 JP JP2010518579A patent/JP5511662B2/ja active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009015943A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009015943A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 |
| DE502008002629D1 (de) | 2011-03-31 |
| ATE498880T1 (de) | 2011-03-15 |
| DE102007036248A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 |
| EP2176848B1 (de) | 2011-02-16 |
| JP5511662B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
| JP2010534845A (ja) | 2010-11-11 |
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