EP2176866A2 - Procede de determination d'une composante d'incertitude relative a la distribution de puissance dans le coeur d'un reacteur nucleaire - Google Patents
Procede de determination d'une composante d'incertitude relative a la distribution de puissance dans le coeur d'un reacteur nucleaireInfo
- Publication number
- EP2176866A2 EP2176866A2 EP08805938A EP08805938A EP2176866A2 EP 2176866 A2 EP2176866 A2 EP 2176866A2 EP 08805938 A EP08805938 A EP 08805938A EP 08805938 A EP08805938 A EP 08805938A EP 2176866 A2 EP2176866 A2 EP 2176866A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nuclear reactor
- reactor core
- power
- theoretical
- point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C17/00—Monitoring; Testing ; Maintaining
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21D—NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
- G21D3/00—Control of nuclear power plant
- G21D3/001—Computer implemented control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Definitions
- a method of determining an uncertainty component relating to the power distribution in the core of a nuclear reactor is a method of determining an uncertainty component relating to the power distribution in the core of a nuclear reactor.
- the invention relates to a method for determining an uncertainty component relating to the power distribution in the core of a nuclear reactor.
- the uncertainty component determined by the method according to the invention is one of the components of an overall uncertainty, designated as uncertainty E i t involved in a general process of reconstruction of a given power distribution for each operating state of a nuclear reactor.
- Nuclear reactors such as nuclear reactors cooled by pressurized water, comprise a core consisting of fuel assemblies, each assembly consisting of a plurality of fuel rods, in particular uranium slightly enriched with fuel. isotope 235; the assemblies are arranged juxtaposed with their longitudinal axes in the vertical direction, that is to say along the height of the heart.
- the longitudinal axes are thus marked by the dimension z, the abscissa x and ordinate allowing the determination of a point of the nuclear reactor in a horizontal plane.
- a nuclear reactor core is sliced, or axial mesh, of a certain thickness, identified by the elevation z; a point of a nuclear reactor is furthermore located by its azimuthal position, from a defined angle in a horizontal plane, with respect to the z axis of the dimensions of the orthogonal three-dimensional coordinate system (x, y, z), and by its radial position, defined by a distance, in a horizontal plane, between the point considered and the axis of the ribs.
- the power released by the assemblies does not distribute evenly within the reactor volume. There are places where the power is higher than others, typically in the center of the reactor compared to the periphery. We then speak of hot spots; it is at these points that the power supplied is closest to the design limits of the nuclear reactor core. As a result, the power distribution in a nuclear reactor core is not homogeneous; the realization of a complete map of power in the heart, called 3D power distribution, which is a fundamental operation for obvious security reasons, is therefore a complex operation.
- the conduct and securing of nuclear reactors requires the determination of the energy provided by the fissions of uranium 235 nuclei, and thus the nuclear power, at each point of the nuclear reactor.
- measurements are made to evaluate the power at different points of the reactor core.
- the evaluation of this power involves measurements of the radiation emitted by the reactor core, and more particularly the neutron flux.
- the measurement of a neutron flux always involves a neutron / matter interaction that will create particles capable of producing a measurable electric current. After each absorption of a neutron, the atoms of the sensitive material constituting the sensor will be transformed; the sensitive material as such will gradually disappear.
- RIC system Reactor Instrumentation Heart
- the RIC system coexists with a control system called RPN system (reactor nuclear protection), located outside the nuclear reactor core, and responsible for measuring some parameters of the power distribution (such imbalances axial and azimuth) and the power level with a very good response time, but less accurate measurements than the RIC system.
- RPN system reactor nuclear protection
- the RPN system is calibrated periodically because the proportionality between the external measurement and the actual reactor power level depends on the radial component of the power distribution, which itself varies with the depletion of the fuel.
- the information provided by the RIC system can be used to perform such calibration. More generally, the RIC system is used in two distinct circumstances:
- the RIC system is used to: - check that the power distribution at the beginning of the cycle is in accordance with the calculations design and in particular that the value of hot spots respects the design assumptions;
- the RIC system is used in particular to: - check that the power distribution, and in particular the hot-spot factors, change with time as the design calculations have planned ;
- This type of neutron sensor consists of a conventional ionization chamber and uses uranium as a neutron sensitive material.
- the current delivered by the mobile detectors is proportional to the rate of the fission reaction in the detector and not directly to the power; it is thus often preferred to speak of activity and not of power; a phase of transposition of the activity measurements to a determination of power is introduced later in the analysis of the measurements made. This transposition gives rise to a particular uncertainty component, denoted R ⁇ 1 .
- the mobile detectors are sent, by a switching device, in sealed tubes, called thermowells, placed in an instrumentation tube of 60 fuel assemblies selected for this purpose. The selected fuel assemblies are referred to as instrumented assemblies. Thus, each detector is intended to explore ten assemblies. Mechanisms involve group selectors to transfer sensors from one assembly to another.
- the acquisition process comprises one or more additional so-called intercalibration passes.
- the amount of the sensitive material, subject to the interaction with the neutrons decreases with the duration of irradiation of the detector or more exactly the fluence received by it.
- the sensitivity that is to say the ratio between the current emitted and the flow seen by the detector will change over time: a correction is necessary at the level of stripping to account for this variation.
- Each mobile probe will evolve differently from the others since it receives a fluence of its own, according to the power of the assemblages it explores. The intercalibration passes therefore have the function of allowing the measurement of the relative sensitivities. Sensitivity determination must be done before each complete flow map and is mandatory.
- the calibration of the detectors is an operation which consists in acting on the electrical gain of the measurement chain in order to compensate for the decrease of the current delivered by the sensor with the depletion and to keep the indicated value constant.
- This operation also makes it possible to correct the differences between detectors that may appear because each of them has its own electronic acquisition system. In practice, it is performed as follows:
- All the group selectors are oriented to a so-called emergency position which allows each probe to go to explore the assemblies normally measured by the next higher rank probe (except the probe 6 which, by circular permutation, will explore the assemblies normally assigned to probe 1).
- the result of the analysis of the measurements made by the mobile internal instrumentation system during the scan of the 60 assemblies selected for this purpose ie a partial distribution of three-dimensional reaction rate, is called a flow map. on the heart determined by the measurements made.
- the RIC system does not cover the entire core radially. If the hot spot factor is in a non-instrumented assembly, it escapes the measurement. It is therefore necessary to supplement the information delivered by the mobile detectors. The additional information is provided by the theoretical calculation. The establishment of a 3D power distribution of a nuclear reactor core, detailed below, therefore always uses a combination of experimental information and calculated information. Other instrumentation systems than the RIC can equip industrial reactors.
- Aeroball system is an instrumentation system involving moving parts constituted by steel ball trains containing 1 .5% of a sensitive isotope such as vanadium and circulating, being driven by compressed nitrogen, in ducts, which penetrate into the tank through the lid.
- the neutron flux measurement is based on the activation of the beads when they are placed under a neutron flux; the counting of the activity of these is done by means of fixed detectors placed on racks located outside the tank but in the reactor building.
- collectron type system which means electron collection, which obeys the following physical principles: Placed in a neutron flux, a body can emit electrons. The originality of a collectron lies in the fact that, under extremely small dimensions, the current delivered is quite high and that the emitted electrons are collected and measured in a continuous process without external bias voltage.
- the signal from the measurement by the fission detectors is proportional to a fission rate in the sensitive part of the detector, ie to the product between the fission cross section and the flux. It is therefore necessary to calculate the fission cross section in order to be able to go back to the activation rate of the detector.
- the theoretical models used explicitly represent the thermowell and the instrumentation tube in order to better approach the exact conditions of the measurement.
- the fission cross section is calculated by taking into account the local conditions around the instrumentation tube and explicitly representing the thermowell and the instrumentation tube for flux calculation. This calculation is done for each assembly instrumented by a cell code, for example the code known to those skilled in the art under the name APOLLO 2F.
- the flow distribution is then calculated by a diffusion code, for example the known code of those skilled in the art under the name "three-dimensional SMART nodal code".
- the calculated information is then as follows:
- the reconstruction process of the measured power distribution mainly involves three terms.
- the first term is the rate of fission reaction in the detector, also called activity.
- the second term involves the ratio between the average power of an instrumented assembly and the activity seen by a detector flowing in the thimble of this assembly. As already said, it is not the power but the activity that is measured; it is therefore necessary to have a method for passing from activity to power, a method whose general principles are given below: the absorption reaction of neutrons by the sensitive material of the detector is done in a band of characteristic energy of it. The knowledge of the amount of neutrons belonging to this energy band relative to the total number of neutrons is a problem of neutron spectrum.
- the power / activity ratio is a parameter derived from 3D core calculations for all assemblies.
- the third term is termed fine structure: it allows to pass from the average power of an assembly to the power of any pencil of this assembly. To do this, it is assumed that, for a given assembly, the ratio between the power of a pencil and the average power of the assembly to which this pencil belongs is independent of the origin of this power, reconstructed or calculated. In addition, a correction will be applied according to the differences calculation / measurement observed around the assembly. This correction leads to a two-dimensional linear interpolation of plane type. The interpolation is done for each assembly and at each z-side.
- the error propagation process begins with an operation consisting first of calculating the differences between the values actually measured and the values calculated for each assembly instrumented by the instrumentation system. Taking into account the existence of the theoretical calculation and the measurement process previously exposed, for each of the instrumented assemblies, the value of the activity measured by the detectors and the corresponding value calculated under conditions as close as possible experimental conditions, and this, on each of the axial meshes.
- the execution of the error propagation process is broadly the following; its objective is to determine, for each z-plane, a Sz surface chosen from degree 3 in (x, y) for the complete maps, capable of representing the distribution of the differences between the calculated activities and the measured activities all over the heart. It should be noted that the choice of this degree depends on the density of the available instrumentation. This method is referred to as the 'SFG error propagation method (Generalized Surfaces)'. As said above, in each instrumented position, it is possible to calculate the difference between the measured activity and the theoretical activity.
- the extension process therefore uses a conventional method of minimizing deviations on the 60 instrumented positions, and for each axial dimension, between the initial C / M deviation and the value given by the surface. Answer.
- After normalization over the entire core, a reconstructed power distribution is obtained over the entire volume of the reactor. In the end, everything happens as if the computation was forced to get as close as possible to the 60 measurement points, the reconstructed power distribution being none other than the power distribution resulting from this forcing.
- the uncertainty component R " 2 is associated with the algorithm corresponding;
- the last component characterizes the detector, or the combination of detectors, both in the physical aspect of the signal and in that of the entire acquisition process. These different aspects are then covered by the uncertainty component M.
- the method for calculating the error propagation uncertainty component is schematically illustrated with reference to FIG. 1.
- the extension uncertainty component (R y2 ) is directly calculated, in a step 105, from the residues constituted, for each point which has been the subject of an experimental measurement, by the difference between extended (C / M) * and the initial C / M deviation corresponding to this point, for example by realizing a root mean square of these residues.
- an estimated power P ⁇ St is determined at all points in the nuclear reactor core, the value P ⁇ St being specific to each point of the core of the nuclear reactor. reactor.
- New instrumentation systems aimed at online monitoring of operating margins can thus be defined.
- the corresponding uncertainties associated with these new systems must of course be evaluated before an industrial installation, and therefore in the absence of any operational feedback on these systems.
- the present invention essentially relates to the determination of the error propagation uncertainty component R " 2 for nuclear reactors for which a new control system is required.
- the determination of the uncertainty component R ⁇ 2 because of the novelty of the measuring system which will be implemented Instead, there are no workable measures for determining this uncertainty component.
- the present invention provides a solution to the problem just described. Indeed, in the invention, there is provided a method for obtaining an error propagation uncertainty component for any nuclear reactor, even those intended to be equipped with a measurement instrumentation system for which it can not be used. There is no operating return with the system in question. For this purpose, it is proposed in the invention to use data coming from experience feedback acquired with a reference instrumentation system, for example the system
- the invention therefore essentially relates to a method for determining an uncertainty component, called the error propagation uncertainty component, involved in a calculation of an overall uncertainty associated with a power distribution of a reactor core. nuclear,.
- This method is characterized in that it comprises the various steps of:
- the disturbed representation of applying at least one physical disturbance parameter to the theoretical power distribution for at least a plurality of points of the nuclear reactor core, the applied physical perturbation parameter adopting a value derived from measurements made for nuclear reactor cores of comparable design;
- a set of activity values or reaction rates, designated as pseudo-measurements, in the disturbed representation of the nuclear reactor core determining, for each point of the nuclear reactor associated with a pseudo-measurement, an initial difference between a theoretical activity, resulting from the theoretical three-dimensional cartography of the nuclear reactor core, and the pseudo-measurement, deduced from the disturbed model, associated with the point considered; - performing, from the initial deviations determined, an error propagation process operation to the entire core of the reactor to associate at any point of the nuclear reactor core an extended correction value;
- nuclear reactor core point denotes a volume of the nuclear reactor for which it is sought to allocate, as part of the development of a 3D power distribution, a power value, or a value physical parameter correlated with the power. Each point of the nuclear reactor core is thus associated with a single such value.
- the method according to the invention therefore comprises in particular a measurement step making it possible to obtain the values of the physical perturbation parameters to be applied to the theoretical power distribution.
- the method according to the invention may have one or more additional characteristics among the following:
- the physical disturbance parameters are among the following parameters:
- moderator is generally used to mean a material made of cores light that slow neutrons. It must be a little capturing so as not to waste neutrons and be dense enough to ensure an effective slowdown.
- the selected pseudo-measurements are for reactor-core points where measurement instrumentation is intended to be installed; the plurality of residues is calculated for all the points of the nuclear reactor core;
- the error propagation process performed to associate an extended correction value at any point in the nuclear reactor core is of SFG extension type of degree three or two depending on the density of the instrumentation;
- SFG propagation mode is an external mode whose main advantages are simplicity and robustness.
- another propagation mode is chosen, in particular a mode in which the Calculations / Measurement deviations correct parameters within the internal loops of the neutron calculation; the parameters to be modified can then for example be the cross sections, the local densities, ...;
- nuclear reactor core of comparable design denotes the nuclear reactor cores whose architecture, particularly in terms of general arrangement of fuel assemblies, has elements of significant resemblance with that of the reactor core nuclear on which is applied the method according to the invention.
- the method can be applied indifferently to cores 2- Loops (121 assemblies), 3-Loops (157 assemblies), 4-Loops (193 assemblies), 4-Loops N4 (205 assemblies) and EPR (241 assemblies).
- the method according to the invention is used in particular, with equal instrumentation, to quantify the impact on the extension station of the significant decrease in this ratio.
- FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic representation of the various steps of an exemplary implementation of the method according to the invention for propagating C / M errors and thus extending the observed C / M differences at any point in the core; a partial domain in a nuclear reactor core.
- FIG. 2 schematically illustrates an exemplary implementation of the method according to the invention for calculating the error propagation uncertainty component.
- the latter when it comes from the process according to the invention, is rated R ⁇ 2p
- R ⁇ 2p the latter, when it comes from the process according to the invention.
- it is the whole of the points of the nuclear reactor core to which such a perturbation is applied.
- the physical disturbance to be applied corresponds to one or more of the following physical parameters: misalignment of at least one control cluster with respect to the other control clusters of the nuclear reactor core in question;
- control clusters which are traditionally introduced by the top of the reactor core, and which are intended to control the power of the reactor core - even to totally stop it in the event of 'important incident - are set in motion by complex mechanical systems, the precision of displacements, and a fortiori relative displacements, of these clusters of control
- the values of the disturbances applied come from a database derived from experimental data obtained on nuclear reactor cores having similarities with the reactor core on which is implemented the method according to the invention.
- the similarities presented mainly concern the spatial organization of the fuel assemblies within the reactor core, with, for example, similarities in the observed distribution symmetries.
- it is not essential that the nuclear reactor core on which the method according to the invention is implemented has the same type of measurement instrumentation. It is thus possible to use experimental results collected by means of a RIC system to determine the disturbances to be applied to the points of a nuclear reactor core which will be equipped with a measurement instrumentation system of a different type, for example of the aeroball or collectron type.
- a step 202 is used to select a set of activity values or reaction rates, designated as pseudo-measurements, in the values defining the disturbed state of the nuclear reactor core; then, in a step 203, it is determined, for each point of the nuclear reactor associated with a selected pseudomesure, an initial difference, noted (C / PM) between the theoretical reaction rate and the corresponding pseudo-measurement.
- an error propagation process operation is carried out at the entire reactor core to associate at any point in the nuclear reactor core an extended correction value, noted (C / PM) * .
- an estimated power is determined, the extended correction value acting as a parameter in said estimated power determination.
- a step 206 it is then possible, in a step 206, to calculate a plurality of residues by realizing the difference, for at least a plurality of points of the nuclear reactor core, between the estimated power and the disturbed representation of this power. for each point considered; the error propagation uncertainty component R * 2p is then established from the evaluated residuals, for example by realizing their root mean square.
- the residues are calculated for all the points of the nuclear reactor.
- the component (R ⁇ 2 ) will always be concerned by a change of instrumentation system. Its classical evaluation is based on a comparison between the extended (CVM) * spread, via the retained error propagation algorithm, in a point scrutinized by the available instrumentation and the initial C / M difference in a point actually instrumented. . This comparison therefore implies the existence of an experimental reference, this reference being partial in all cases.
- the method according to the invention makes it possible to make this comparison on a complete set.
- the component R " 2p is now evaluated by comparison of the reconstructed 3D local power distributions at any point in the core and the reference equivalent distributions determined in the context of the method according to the invention.
- This definition involves the construction of a real reference base covering the maximum of configurations under the double aspect of the type of assemblies loaded in the reactors in operation and the mode of management of the residence time in the reactor of these assemblies.
- the definition of sets of Pseudo Measures is one of the objectives assigned to the reference models. It is therefore essential that these sets be as close as possible to those actually observed on site for each of the instrumentation systems analyzed. At the same time, all the characteristics of these systems and the impact of these characteristics must be taken into account in relation to the response of the reference RIC system.
- the internal CFM (Mobile Fission Chamber) instrumentation is indeed considered as a reference instrument due to: 1. Its axial resolution (1 acquisition / mm);
- SchX refers to the expression "Scheme X”, which applies to any instrumentation system different from the reference instrumentation system (referred to as REF).
- REF reference instrumentation system
- This corrective term contains not only the difference (AR ⁇ 2p ) ⁇ x , but also those resulting from a change of detector or a combination of detectors, hence for example the variations (AR ⁇ ) ⁇ X , ( Mtu) T h x and / or ( ⁇ u) SChX ' x then designating a position of uncertainty existing only for the SchX configuration.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0755584A FR2917228A1 (fr) | 2007-06-08 | 2007-06-08 | Procede de determination d'une composante d'incertitude relative a la distribution de puissance dans le coeur d'un reacteur nucleaire |
| PCT/FR2008/051001 WO2009001004A2 (fr) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-05 | Procede de determination d'une composante d'incertitude relative a la distribution de puissance dans le coeur d'un reacteur nucleaire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2176866A2 true EP2176866A2 (fr) | 2010-04-21 |
Family
ID=38876798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08805938A Ceased EP2176866A2 (fr) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-05 | Procede de determination d'une composante d'incertitude relative a la distribution de puissance dans le coeur d'un reacteur nucleaire |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100226468A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2176866A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2010529448A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20100030649A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101755308A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2917228A1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2009148714A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2009001004A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102411997B (zh) * | 2011-10-25 | 2014-04-02 | 清华大学 | 高温气冷堆功率控制方法及系统 |
| CN104036837B (zh) * | 2014-06-09 | 2016-08-24 | 中科华核电技术研究院有限公司 | 通量图时刻及连续时刻堆芯监测功率不确定分析方法 |
| US20150364225A1 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-12-17 | Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. | Method of synthesizing nuclear reactor power distribution using optimized nonlinear basis function |
| CN107689256B (zh) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-06-07 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 一种核反应堆次临界度测量方法 |
| CN107644133B (zh) * | 2017-09-19 | 2021-05-14 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 一种核反应堆堆芯吊篮振动刻度因子计算方法 |
| FR3085787B1 (fr) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-10-23 | Framatome Sa | Procede d'exploitation d'un reacteur nucleaire avec calcul du rftc en ligne, reacteur nucleaire correspondant |
| CN109543941B (zh) * | 2018-10-15 | 2022-04-19 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 一种基于安全壳工况确定核电厂事故策略定值的方法 |
| CN111370152B (zh) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-11-23 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 避免反应堆核测量装置换挡引起功率扰动的方法及装置 |
| CN111554418B (zh) * | 2020-05-18 | 2022-04-29 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 一种核反应堆外推临界方法 |
| CN112069441B (zh) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-03-18 | 中山大学 | 一种堆芯瞬态三维功率分布在线重构方法 |
| CN111814343B (zh) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-03-18 | 中山大学 | 综合堆内外探测器测量值的堆芯功率分布在线重构方法 |
| CN112133462B (zh) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-07-29 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 一种临界装置功率刻度方法 |
| CN115327461A (zh) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-11-11 | 中广核陆丰核电有限公司 | 堆外核测系统功率量程修正参数的修改方法和系统 |
| CN115408861B (zh) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-11-10 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 用于反应堆运行参数优化的数据同化方法、系统及终端 |
| CN115862912B (zh) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-05-02 | 西安交通大学 | 一种动态氙条件下压水堆堆芯功率分布测量方法 |
| CN116682585B (zh) * | 2023-06-19 | 2025-11-28 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | 堆芯功率分布测量不确定性的分析方法、装置和设备 |
| CN119397124B (zh) * | 2024-09-20 | 2025-11-21 | 华能核能技术研究院有限公司 | 反应堆堆芯功率分布在线监测敏感性系数计算方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4774050A (en) * | 1986-04-10 | 1988-09-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Axial power distribution monitor and display using outputs from ex-core detectors and thermocouples |
| US4774049A (en) * | 1986-04-10 | 1988-09-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Two and three dimensional core power distribution monitor and display |
| US6493412B1 (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-12-10 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Method of calibrating exit thermocouples in a nuclear reactor |
-
2007
- 2007-06-08 FR FR0755584A patent/FR2917228A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-06-05 CN CN200880025011A patent/CN101755308A/zh active Pending
- 2008-06-05 KR KR1020107000429A patent/KR20100030649A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-05 US US12/663,578 patent/US20100226468A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-06-05 RU RU2009148714/07A patent/RU2009148714A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-06-05 EP EP08805938A patent/EP2176866A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-05 JP JP2010510860A patent/JP2010529448A/ja active Pending
- 2008-06-05 WO PCT/FR2008/051001 patent/WO2009001004A2/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| KUO W: "A review of error propagation analysis in systems", MICROELECTRONICS AND RELIABILITY, ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, GB, vol. 23, no. 2, 1 January 1983 (1983-01-01), pages 235 - 248, XP009141273, ISSN: 0026-2714, [retrieved on 20030210], DOI: DOI:10.1016/0026-2714(83)90331-1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009001004A2 (fr) | 2008-12-31 |
| RU2009148714A (ru) | 2011-07-20 |
| JP2010529448A (ja) | 2010-08-26 |
| KR20100030649A (ko) | 2010-03-18 |
| US20100226468A1 (en) | 2010-09-09 |
| FR2917228A1 (fr) | 2008-12-12 |
| WO2009001004A3 (fr) | 2009-02-19 |
| CN101755308A (zh) | 2010-06-23 |
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