EP2189186B1 - Multifunktionelle Sicherungsvorrichtung für Seile - Google Patents

Multifunktionelle Sicherungsvorrichtung für Seile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2189186B1
EP2189186B1 EP09354043.3A EP09354043A EP2189186B1 EP 2189186 B1 EP2189186 B1 EP 2189186B1 EP 09354043 A EP09354043 A EP 09354043A EP 2189186 B1 EP2189186 B1 EP 2189186B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carabiner
plate
rope
retaining element
clip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09354043.3A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2189186A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Plaze
Paul Petzl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zedel SAS
Original Assignee
Zedel SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zedel SAS filed Critical Zedel SAS
Publication of EP2189186A1 publication Critical patent/EP2189186A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2189186B1 publication Critical patent/EP2189186B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/14—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brakes sliding on the rope
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a belay device for rope, comprising a plate having at least one slot for the passage of a rope loop, a retaining element integral with the plate, and a carabiner connected to the element of retained by means of a holding piece in the form of a clip making it captive relative to the wafer.
  • Such a belay device is intended to accompany and secure the evolution of climbers along a rope, especially during the progression of the first rope that is provided by the second climber in case of a fall. It can also be used to ensure the second roped when the leader of the rope has reached a secure point. In addition to the insurance functions of the first or second roped, the device also allows rappelling to ensure the safety of the descender by allowing it to slow its pace.
  • the document WO 2007/080316 discloses an apparatus of the aforesaid kind, having a two-slot plate, a shackle-shaped retaining element made of elastically deformable flexible material, and a fixed carabiner rigidly to the handle by a holding piece.
  • the spring effect of the handle imposes a fixed point of support on the carabiner.
  • the tension of the rope drives the carabiner towards the plate thanks to the elastic deformation of the handle.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a multifunctional self-locking belay device on double or single rope, optimum security, and easy to implement and handle for a right-handed or left-handed user.
  • the carabiner is bi-directionally slidably mounted in the holding part to abut against the wafer during the locking of the rope or to move away from it during the release, said holding part being provided with an orifice for the passage with play of the carabiner, such as the clip is made of plastic and is formed by two parts snap on the retaining element and the two component parts of the clip being assembled to one another forming a V.
  • the clip of the retaining piece is made of plastic material and is formed by two snap-on parts on the retaining element.
  • the retaining element may be constituted by a semi-rigid cable shaped according to a loop, or by a rigid arm forming part of the wafer.
  • a belaying and restoring device for rope 11 is composed of a metal plate 12 with two slots 13, 14, a retaining element 15 extending perpendicular to the plate 12, and a carabiner 16 connected to the retaining element 15 by a holding part 17.
  • the retaining element 15 is formed by way of example by a loop-shaped semi-rigid cable 18, the two opposite ends of which are fixed to the wafer 12 by crimping or any other method of assembly.
  • the two slots 13, 14 oblong are parallel and arranged side by side being separated from each other by an intermediate wall 19 to which is fixed the cable 18 of the retaining element 15.
  • the cable 18 is preferably of steel, wrapped in a plastic sheath of circular section.
  • the holding piece 17 of the carabiner 16 is formed as an example by a plastic clip, having two parts 17a, 17b snap-fit on the cable 18.
  • the portion 17a has a protuberance in which is provided a hole 20 allowing movement bidirectional limited sliding of the carabiner 16 between an abutment position against the plate 12 during the locking of the rope 11 ( fig 6 ), and a spread position when unlocking ( fig 7 ).
  • the two parts 17a, 17b are advantageously interconnected by a hinge for opening or closing the clip.
  • Each portion 17a, 17b of the clip is shaped according to a V, whose two guide branches have a semicircular section, having a diameter slightly greater than that of the cable 18.
  • the abutting of the two parts 17a, 17b holds the clip on the cable 18 with formation of a slight clearance, allowing movement of the clip by sliding along the central zone of the cable 18.
  • the insertion of the carabiner 16 in the orifice 20 of the part 17a is carried out when the clip is open ( fig 1 to 3 ). Then simply place the guide branches of the portion 17a on the cable 18, and fold down the other complementary portion 17b for closing the clip ( fig 4 and 5 ). The carabiner 16 is thus mounted captive following the snap of the clip on the cable 18.
  • the belay apparatus 10 may be used with a single rope or a double rope.
  • the figure 8 shows the example of a simple rope, a loop of the rope 11 passes through one of the slots 13, 14 of the plate 12.
  • the carabiner 16 perpendicularly crosses the loop of the rope after opening its pivoting finger, and is simultaneously hooked to the shoulder (not shown) of the user.
  • the carabiner 16 is spaced from the plate 12 and allows the scrolling of the rope 11 during the normal progression of the first rope attached to the upper strand of the rope.
  • the fall of the first rope causes the locking of the rope 11 after sliding of the carabiner 16 against the plate 12.
  • the carabiner 16 is moved freely in the hole 20 of the clip by the tension of the rope 11, until coming into stop against the plate 12 to confirm the blockage.
  • the Figures 8 and 9 represent the apparatus 10 for a user respectively right-handed and left-handed.
  • the carabiner 16 is hooked to its harness, and its right or left hand controls the downstream end of the rope 11 to ensure the lead rope.
  • the passage of the right-handed or left-handed mode occurs after inverting the wafer 12, the holding part 17 being adaptable to the cable 18 independently of the chosen mode.
  • the device also ensures a second roped rope.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 represent an alternative embodiment of a multifunctional belay device 100 with a wafer 112 having in addition to two slots 13, 14, a pair of additional holes 21, 22 arranged on either side of the two slots 13, 14 the along the longitudinal direction.
  • the apparatus 100 is used on double or single rope, and allows belaying the first or the second rope, and in addition the descending function.
  • the Figures 12 and 13 illustrate another variant embodiment which does not form part of the invention of a belay device 200 with plate 212 of the same type as that of Figures 1-9 .
  • the retaining element 215 is constituted by a single rigid support arm 201 secured to the metal plate 212. At the opposite end, the support arm 201 carries a holding member 217 allowing bidirectional sliding of the carabiner 16 along said arm.
  • the carabiner 16 is in abutment against the underside of the wafer 212.
  • the figure 13 represents the carabiner 16 removed from the plate 212 during the unblocking of the rope.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Seilsicherungsgerät (10, 100), das eine Platte (12, 112) mit mindestens einem Schlitz (13, 14) zum Durchführen einer Seilschlinge (11), ein Rückhalteelement (15), das fest mit der Platte (12, 112) verbunden ist, und einen Karabinerhaken(16) umfasst, der mit dem Rückhalteelement mittels eines Halteelements (17) verbunden ist, das ihn unverlierbar bezüglich der genannten Platte macht, wobei das Rückhalteelement (15) starr oder halbstarr ist und das Halteelement (17) von einer Klammer gebildet wird, dass der Karabinerhaken (16) zweidirektional gleitend in dem Halteelement (17) montiert wird, um gegen die Platte (12, 112) beim Blockieren des Seils (11) anzuschlagen oder sich beim Entriegeln zu entfernen, wobei das Halteelement (17) mit einer Öffnung (20) versehen ist zum Durchführen des Karabinerhakens (16) mit Spiel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klammer aus Kunststoff und aus zwei Teilen (17a, 17b) besteht, die in das Rückhalteelement einrasten können, und wobei die beiden Bestandteile (17a, 17b) der Klammer ein V bilden, wenn sie zusammengefügt sind.
  2. Sicherungsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass einer der Teile (17a) der Klammer eine Ausstülpung umfasst, in der die Öffnung (20) für das Gleiten des Karabinerhakens (16) vorgesehen ist.
  3. Sicherungsgerät nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rückhalteelement (15) von einem Kabel (18) in Form einer Öse gebildet wird.
  4. Sicherungsgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rückhalteelement (15) von einem starren Stützarm gebildet wird, der Teil der Platte (12, 112) ist.
  5. Sicherungsgerät nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (12, 112) zwei parallele Spalte (13, 14) aufweist, die voneinander durch eine Zwischenwand (19) getrennt sind, an der das Rückhalteelement (15) befestigt ist.
  6. Sicherungsgerät nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte (112) ferner mit einem Paar Löcher (21, 22) versehen ist, die beidseits der Spalte (13, 14) angeordnet und für das Sichern des Seilersten und Seilzweiten bestimmt sind.
EP09354043.3A 2008-11-19 2009-10-20 Multifunktionelle Sicherungsvorrichtung für Seile Not-in-force EP2189186B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0806464A FR2938445B1 (fr) 2008-11-19 2008-11-19 Appareil d'assurage multifonctionnel pour corde

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2189186A1 EP2189186A1 (de) 2010-05-26
EP2189186B1 true EP2189186B1 (de) 2018-02-14

Family

ID=40673948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09354043.3A Not-in-force EP2189186B1 (de) 2008-11-19 2009-10-20 Multifunktionelle Sicherungsvorrichtung für Seile

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8261881B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2189186B1 (de)
CN (1) CN101732831B (de)
FR (1) FR2938445B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1396181B1 (it) * 2009-07-15 2012-11-16 Aludesign Spa Dispositivo assicuratore
CH701645B1 (de) * 2010-05-19 2011-02-28 Mammut Sports Group Ag Sicherungsgerät zur Sicherung von Seilen
FR2967077B1 (fr) * 2010-11-04 2013-06-14 Zedel Bloqueur pour corde a tenue mecanique renforcee
IT1403628B1 (it) * 2011-01-13 2013-10-31 Aludesign Spa Dispositivo assicuratore e discensore
USD716132S1 (en) * 2011-02-10 2014-10-28 Grivel S.R.L. Belay and rappel device for climbing
US20130126272A1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-23 Lars Remsen Belay device for climbers and related system and method
CN103566492B (zh) * 2012-07-26 2015-10-07 何少敦 一种悬吊器
CN103566493B (zh) * 2012-08-03 2015-09-23 何少敦 一种悬吊器
US9623269B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-04-18 Black Diamond Equipment, Ltd. Systems for assisted braking belay with a cam-clutch mechanism
USD763064S1 (en) * 2014-06-09 2016-08-09 Aludesign S.P.A. Tube-style belay device
DE202018001455U1 (de) 2018-03-19 2018-05-28 Uwe Eckart Bremssystem mit Blockierunterstützung für Seile aus Natur- oder Synthetikfasern und Bandmaterial

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DE7146100U (de) * Salewa Gmbh Seil Bremsvorrichtung
US3814210A (en) * 1973-02-05 1974-06-04 Bear Mfg Corp Rope climbing device
CN85107312A (zh) * 1985-09-30 1987-04-08 沃特·布尔达 用一根绳索使一个人或一个重物降落的装置
DE19747461A1 (de) * 1997-10-27 1999-04-29 Takata Europ Gmbh Gurtaufroller
DE29816280U1 (de) * 1998-09-10 1999-01-21 TRW Occupant Restraint Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 73553 Alfdorf Vorrichtung zur Kraftbegrenzung
USD413786S (en) * 1998-09-28 1999-09-14 Graham Dean S Combined belay and rappel device
FR2818914B1 (fr) * 2001-01-04 2003-08-15 Zedel Dispositif assureur descendeur pour l'escalade ou l'alpinisme
USD466794S1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2002-12-10 Andrew Malkiel Climbing belay device
DE20208319U1 (de) * 2002-05-28 2002-10-10 TRW Occupant Restraint Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 73553 Alfdorf Gurtaufroller für einen Fahrzeug-Sicherheitsgurt
US6959783B2 (en) * 2003-01-30 2005-11-01 Kwak Hughes H Figure eight descender
US20050236444A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-10-27 Thompson Stephen T Sling clip and weapon sling
JP2006306142A (ja) * 2005-04-26 2006-11-09 Takata Corp シートベルトリトラクタおよびこれを備えているシートベルト装置
FR2895912B1 (fr) * 2006-01-12 2008-03-07 Zedel Soc Par Actions Simplifi Appareil d'assurage et de rappel pour corde simple ou double
US7353910B2 (en) * 2006-03-05 2008-04-08 Gregory Lee Klingler Simple belay device
JP5078110B2 (ja) * 2006-06-15 2012-11-21 タカタ株式会社 シートベルトリトラクタおよびこれを備えているシートベルト装置
US20080011543A1 (en) * 2006-07-16 2008-01-17 Gregory Lee Klingler Simple Climber's Multi-Tool
US7500290B2 (en) * 2006-07-16 2009-03-10 Gregory Lee Klingler Simple climber's multi-tool
JP4811942B2 (ja) * 2006-11-01 2011-11-09 タカタ株式会社 シートベルトリトラクタおよびこれを備えているシートベルト装置
USD586001S1 (en) * 2007-04-23 2009-02-03 Zedel Climbing apparatus
US20080302600A1 (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-11 Richard Murray Descent control device
USD593844S1 (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-06-09 Zedel Climbing apparatus
WO2010088566A1 (en) * 2009-02-02 2010-08-05 Ayre William H Rope handling device with secondary locking feature
US20110011671A1 (en) * 2009-07-16 2011-01-20 Young Chu Belaying apparatus with friction claw for climbing

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2189186A1 (de) 2010-05-26
US20100122873A1 (en) 2010-05-20
FR2938445B1 (fr) 2010-12-31
US8261881B2 (en) 2012-09-11
CN101732831B (zh) 2014-01-22
FR2938445A1 (fr) 2010-05-21
CN101732831A (zh) 2010-06-16

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