EP2239059A2 - Tambour centrifuge et procédé de montage de tambours centrifuges - Google Patents
Tambour centrifuge et procédé de montage de tambours centrifuges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2239059A2 EP2239059A2 EP10157755A EP10157755A EP2239059A2 EP 2239059 A2 EP2239059 A2 EP 2239059A2 EP 10157755 A EP10157755 A EP 10157755A EP 10157755 A EP10157755 A EP 10157755A EP 2239059 A2 EP2239059 A2 EP 2239059A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- centrifuge
- parts
- individual
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/10—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/14—Balancing rotary bowls ; Schrappers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a centrifuge drum according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for assembling centrifuge drums according to the preamble of claim 5.
- centrifugal drums for example plate separators
- migrating residual imbalances which have an adverse effect on the operating behavior and, if appropriate, adversely affect the separation efficiency of the separator or even necessitate repairs to the drum.
- the invention solves this problem by the features of claim 1 and the assembly method of claim 5.
- Claim 1 provides a rotatable centrifuge drum having a plurality of rotating during operation of the centrifuge drum parts drum, which form a common axis of rotation in the assembled state, wherein two or more of the drum parts are specifically designed such that they each form an imbalance relative to the axis of rotation itself , with their individual imbalances to lift.
- FIG. 3 shows an exemplary construction of a designed as a plate separator centrifuge with a motor-rotatable centrifuge drum.
- FIG. 2 further shows a section through one half of the centrifuge drum 1 for such a separator (without inlet tube and without the gripper and gripper chamber lid).
- the centrifuge drum 1 has drum parts which rotate during operation about a vertical axis of rotation D and stationary drum parts during operation.
- the rotating parts of the drum during operation include (those in Fig. 1 2), a drum cover 2, a drum base 3, a piston valve 4, a stack of plates 5, two vertically offset gripper chamber covers 6, 7, a locking ring 8 and a drive spindle 9 and a distributor 15th
- the drum parts which are stationary during operation include (see Fig. 3 ) an inlet pipe 10 and one or more grippers or peeling disks 11.
- the centrifuge drum After assembly of the individual drum parts, the centrifuge drum has the vertical axis of rotation D.
- the individual drum parts rotating during operation are designed in such a way that the axes of gravity of the individual drum parts are aligned as closely as possible with the drum rotation axis in order to minimize imbalances.
- two or more of the drum parts are manufactured and mounted in such a way that they form an imbalance mass, ie their mass is distributed so unbalanced to the axis of rotation that their individual, theoretical drum part axes D1 and D2 are parallel to the drum rotation axis, but not with this cursed.
- Fig. 2 this is illustrated by two axially and vertically offset gripper chamber covers 6, 7.
- the gripper chamber covers 6, 7 each limit gripper chambers for grippers, not shown here, for discharging liquids from the centrifuge drum 1).
- the gripper chamber lid not a circumferentially uniformly thick annular wall 6a, 7a, resulting in that these two drum parts each form or have an imbalance, so that their theoretical axes of gravity D1, D2 are not aligned with the drum rotation axis D.
- This type of assembly can be simplified by means of optical or mechanical alignment aids, such as markings (not shown), which allow the targeted assembly of the centrifuge drum in the manner of Fig. 1 simplify.
- the effect is also used that individual of the drum parts are provided with a targeted imbalance.
- the effect is achieved in other ways.
- Fig. 2 it can be seen that the drum parts are not provided in sections with different thicknesses or thick ring walls but an individual imbalance is thereby generated on individual drum parts that these drum parts are either provided with recesses - in particular with blind holes 12 - or with weights (eg by means of screws 13)
- cutouts 14 for example on the piston slide 4 and / or on a control part 16 assigned thereto.
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009016882A DE102009016882A1 (de) | 2009-04-08 | 2009-04-08 | Zentrifugentrommel und Verfahren zur Montage von Zentrifugentrommeln |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2239059A2 true EP2239059A2 (fr) | 2010-10-13 |
| EP2239059A3 EP2239059A3 (fr) | 2016-08-17 |
| EP2239059B1 EP2239059B1 (fr) | 2017-05-31 |
| EP2239059B2 EP2239059B2 (fr) | 2020-02-19 |
Family
ID=42320052
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10157755.9A Not-in-force EP2239059B2 (fr) | 2009-04-08 | 2010-03-25 | Tambour centrifuge et procédé de montage de tambours centrifuges |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2239059B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102009016882A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110170387A (zh) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-27 | 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 | 一种自消震的碟式分离机转鼓 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1438768A (en) * | 1921-04-29 | 1922-12-12 | Ralph E Lapham | Balancing means for centrifugal machines |
| US2461773A (en) * | 1945-06-11 | 1949-02-15 | Thomas H Reid | Balancing centrifugal machine |
| CH348652A (fr) * | 1957-07-05 | 1960-08-31 | Short Brothers & Harland Ltd | Dispositif rotatif à autoéquilibrage dynamique |
| US5364335A (en) † | 1993-12-07 | 1994-11-15 | Dorr-Oliver Incorporated | Disc-decanter centrifuge |
| SE522524C2 (sv) † | 2002-06-19 | 2004-02-10 | Nine Ab 3 | Anordning vid en rotationskropp |
-
2009
- 2009-04-08 DE DE102009016882A patent/DE102009016882A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-03-25 EP EP10157755.9A patent/EP2239059B2/fr not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110170387A (zh) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-27 | 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 | 一种自消震的碟式分离机转鼓 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2239059B2 (fr) | 2020-02-19 |
| EP2239059B1 (fr) | 2017-05-31 |
| EP2239059A3 (fr) | 2016-08-17 |
| DE102009016882A1 (de) | 2010-10-14 |
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