EP2243455A1 - Oreiller et matelas spéciaux pour patients souffrant de la maladie de reflux - Google Patents
Oreiller et matelas spéciaux pour patients souffrant de la maladie de reflux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2243455A1 EP2243455A1 EP09006945A EP09006945A EP2243455A1 EP 2243455 A1 EP2243455 A1 EP 2243455A1 EP 09006945 A EP09006945 A EP 09006945A EP 09006945 A EP09006945 A EP 09006945A EP 2243455 A1 EP2243455 A1 EP 2243455A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- pillow
- head
- wedge
- neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004211 gastric acid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010050031 Muscle strain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008197 Laryngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006020 chronic inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000111 lower esophageal sphincter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013160 medical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C20/00—Head-, foot- or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
- A47C20/02—Head-, foot- or like rests for beds, sofas or the like of detachable type
Definitions
- the object of the utility model is a specially formed pillow and mattress for patients suffering from reflux disease.
- the specially formed pillow has a wedge shape, and at the larger end of the wedge it has a neck and head support conforming to the shape of the neck and head.
- the special pillow in given cases is built together with a mattress portion.
- reflux disease has become a popular disease.
- the most common risk factors for reflux disease include obesity, drinking, smoking, excessive coffee consumption and stress.
- An unhealthy diet and irregular eating, as well as an exercise-deficient lifestyle also contribute to the development of the disease.
- Reflux often occurs in pregnant women, as the expanding uterus puts pressure on the abdominal organs.
- Reflux backward flow
- the frequent backflow of acidic gastric juice leads to the development of additional diseases.
- the disease presents milder or more severe symptoms, varying by individual.
- the disease is treatable, controllable by medical examination and therapy.
- the aim of the utility model was to provide a pillow and mattress for patients suffering from reflux disease that is simple to produce, can prevent the backflow of acidic gastric juice into the esophagus, and in addition, its use ensures a comfortable and restful sleep.
- the set aim was achieved with a specially formed pillow that has a wedge shape, and at the larger end of the wedge it has a neck and head support conforming to the shape of the neck and head.
- the pillow in given cases can be built together with a mattress portion.
- the utility model is based on the recognition that when a neck and head support conforming to the shape of the neck and head is formed on a wedge-shaped pillow, the neck and head are supported and free from tension during sleep, and thus no muscle strain occurs in the neck. Moreover, the formed neck and head support does not allow the body to slide down to the bottom of the wedge-shaped pillow, thus the body remains in a raised position compared to the horizontal plane throughout sleep. In this body position the acidic gastric juice does not flow back from the stomach into the esophagus, that is the pillow prevents the development of reflux disease.
- the special pillow ensures a pleasant, restful and peaceful sleep, the feeling of perfect comfort even with constant use.
- the object of the utility model is a specially formed pillow that has a wedge shape, and at the larger end of the wedge it has a neck and head support conforming to the shape of the neck and head.
- the upper pillow portion supporting the neck and head, conforming to their shape in a curved manner is formed from a softer foam of a density of preferably 16 - 40 kg/m 3 , most preferably 16 kg/m 3 .
- the pillow is 40 - 90 cm wide and 50 - 80 cm long, at the waist it is 1- 5 cm high, and at the top of the head the height of the wedge is 10 - 30 cm, preferably 15 - 25 cm.
- the dimensions can be adjusted to the body dimensions and to add to the feeling of comfort.
- the most common pillow dimensions are: 60 cm wide, 80 cm long, 1 cm high at the waist and 20 cm high at the top of the head. It is advisable to use the pillow with a cover (pillowcase), preferably made from cotton.
- the pillow according to the utility model is formed in such a way that the wedge consists of at least 3 zones: a head zone, a shoulder zone and a waist zone.
- the zones are formed from foams of different densities according to the body parts pressing into the foam in such a way that the density of the shoulder zone is lower than the density of the head zone and the waist zone. It is advisable to form the head zone and the waist zone from a foam of a density of 25 - 80 kg/m 3 , preferably 30 kg/m 3 , and the shoulder zone from a foam of a density of 16 - 40 kg/m 3 , preferably 25 kg/m 3 .
- a viscoelastic foam is preferable due to its property of regaining its original shape slower than regular foams.
- a foam of a density of 16 - 40 kg/m 3 , preferably 40 kg/m 3 , having a profiled surface is used as a viscoelastic foam layer.
- the thickness of the layer is advisably 2 cm.
- the diameter of the ventilation holes is 2 - 8 mm, preferably 5 mm.
- the pillow according to the utility model can be built together with mattresses of various thicknesses and structures, material compositions and material densities known from the state of the art.
- the mattress built together with the pillow also consists of several zones: a hip zone, a thigh zone, a leg zone and an ankle zone.
- the pillow according to the utility model is made in such a way that first the wedge shape is glued together with foam glue from the zones formed from foams of appropriate densities.
- the neck and head support is cut with a machine suitable for this purpose to a shape conforming to the shape of the neck and head, and glued on top of the parts already glued together at the head zone.
- the wedge shape is formed by the neck and head support, as well as the head, the shoulder and the waist zones all together.
- a 2 cm viscoelastic foam layer is glued on the whole upper surface of the pillow made in this way.
- the head and the waist zones can be made from foams of the same hardness, but the shoulder zone (to allow the shoulder to sink more into the foam mainly in a lateral body position) shall be made from a sorter, lower density foam.
- the pillow can also be cut from foams of the same density and type.
- the pillow is perforated perpendicularly in several places with a punching tool for the purpose of forming ventilation holes.
- the pillow according to the utility model can be made also in such a way that the wedge shape is sewn from a suitable fabric and filled - for the purpose of forming the zones - with materials of different softnesses, or different materials (polyester, wool, other).
- the pillow shown in Figure 1 consists of a head zone 3, a shoulder zone 4 and a waist zone 5.
- a neck and head support 2 is glued on the head zone 3.
- the surface of the pillow is covered with a viscoelastic foam layer 1 having a profiled surface.
- Vertical ventilation through-holes 10 are formed throughout the pillow.
- the pillow consisting of the head zone 3, the shoulder zone 4 and the waist zone is built together with a mattress portion shown in Figure 2 .
- the mattress portion consists of a hip zone 6, a thigh zone 7, a leg zone 8 and an ankle zone 9.
- the surface of the mattress is covered with a viscoelastic foam layer 1 having a profiled surface.
- Vertical ventilation through-holes 10 are formed throughout the mattress.
- the specially formed pillow according to the utility model is simple to produce, prevents the backflow of gastric acid into the esophagus, and prevents the development of reflux disease. It is comfortable, it ensures a feeling of perfect comfort for the head and the neck. It has a long service life. A further advantage is that the pillow is washable.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU0900084U HU3679U (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Cushion and mattress for acid reflux |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2243455A1 true EP2243455A1 (fr) | 2010-10-27 |
Family
ID=40792386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09006945A Withdrawn EP2243455A1 (fr) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-05-22 | Oreiller et matelas spéciaux pour patients souffrant de la maladie de reflux |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2243455A1 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU3679U (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105286367A (zh) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-02-03 | 郭长来 | 一种在床上躺睡时更顺畅呼吸的方法 |
| JP2019058695A (ja) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-18 | 大東寝具工業株式会社 | 枕 |
| WO2019091894A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-16 | Claudia Davis | Coussin destiné à être utilisé après une opération du sein |
| CN113208841A (zh) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-06 | 河南省人民医院 | 缓解胃食道反流垫 |
| US11559151B2 (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2023-01-24 | Tempur World, Llc | Antimicrobial washable pillow |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4987625A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-01-29 | Edelson Nathan E | Adjustable personal support apparatus |
| US6230347B1 (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 2001-05-15 | Christina Alexander | Orthopedic comfort pillow |
| DE10051327C1 (de) * | 2000-10-12 | 2001-10-31 | Pawel Sturz | Gesundheits-Schlafkissen |
| DE102006002188A1 (de) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-19 | Emil Breckle Gmbh | Matratze mit unterschiedlichen Liegezonen |
| WO2007091863A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-16 | Sang-Hyun Moon | Coussin de support pour la nuque et le dos |
| US20080163428A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-07-10 | Back2Sleep, Llc. | Head and upper neck support device |
-
2009
- 2009-04-24 HU HU0900084U patent/HU3679U/hu unknown
- 2009-05-22 EP EP09006945A patent/EP2243455A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4987625A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-01-29 | Edelson Nathan E | Adjustable personal support apparatus |
| US6230347B1 (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 2001-05-15 | Christina Alexander | Orthopedic comfort pillow |
| DE10051327C1 (de) * | 2000-10-12 | 2001-10-31 | Pawel Sturz | Gesundheits-Schlafkissen |
| DE102006002188A1 (de) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-19 | Emil Breckle Gmbh | Matratze mit unterschiedlichen Liegezonen |
| WO2007091863A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-16 | Sang-Hyun Moon | Coussin de support pour la nuque et le dos |
| US20080163428A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-07-10 | Back2Sleep, Llc. | Head and upper neck support device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105286367A (zh) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-02-03 | 郭长来 | 一种在床上躺睡时更顺畅呼吸的方法 |
| WO2019091894A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-16 | Claudia Davis | Coussin destiné à être utilisé après une opération du sein |
| US11426316B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2022-08-30 | Claudia Davis | Cushion for use after a breast operation |
| JP2019058695A (ja) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-18 | 大東寝具工業株式会社 | 枕 |
| US11559151B2 (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2023-01-24 | Tempur World, Llc | Antimicrobial washable pillow |
| CN113208841A (zh) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-06 | 河南省人民医院 | 缓解胃食道反流垫 |
| CN113208841B (zh) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-07-08 | 河南省人民医院 | 缓解胃食道反流垫 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HU3679U (en) | 2009-11-30 |
| HU0900084V0 (en) | 2009-06-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20110428 |