EP2248751B1 - Method for correcting a preset nip width between two folding rollers - Google Patents
Method for correcting a preset nip width between two folding rollers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2248751B1 EP2248751B1 EP10159841A EP10159841A EP2248751B1 EP 2248751 B1 EP2248751 B1 EP 2248751B1 EP 10159841 A EP10159841 A EP 10159841A EP 10159841 A EP10159841 A EP 10159841A EP 2248751 B1 EP2248751 B1 EP 2248751B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- correction value
- folding
- nip
- folding rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/18—Oscillating or reciprocating blade folders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/14—Buckling folders
- B65H45/142—Pocket-type folders
- B65H45/147—Pocket-type folders folding rollers therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2511/00—Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
- B65H2511/20—Location in space
- B65H2511/22—Distance
- B65H2511/224—Nip between rollers, between belts or between rollers and belts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for correcting a preset gap width between two folding rollers of at least one folding roller pair in a folding unit, in which the influence of temperature on the gap width between the folding rollers is taken into account.
- a folding machine which has a plurality of radially adjustable to each other, in pairs forming a folding folding rollers.
- These folding rollers are each mounted at one end of an arm of a two-armed lever, wherein on the other arm of the lever one end of a tension spring is mounted, the other end is fixed to the frame.
- the folding roller is biased in the direction of the other folding roller of the folding roller pair.
- a positioning drive is provided which engages the other arm of the lever to pivot the lever against the force of the spring to set a predetermined gap width between the two folding rollers.
- a thickness measuring device is provided at the sheet inlet, which measures the thickness of an incoming sheet.
- the length of the sheet is measured by a length measuring device.
- the measured data is forwarded to a programmed process computer, to which the desired fold type is additionally entered. From the entered and measured values, the process computer calculates the required gap widths on the individual folding roller pairs and controls the positioning drives so that the corresponding calculated gap widths are set.
- the EP 1 321 411 A1 describes a method for adjusting the gap width of a plurality of pairs of folding rollers, which are provided on a folding machine.
- the two folding rollers of the Falzwalzencrue be brought into contact with each other.
- a bow between the two folding rollers of the individual Falzwalzencrue carried out, whereby at least one of the two folding rollers moves to form a folding gap with respect to the other.
- a measured value corresponding to the gap width is detected during the execution of the arc.
- the gap widths of the individual pairs of folding rollers are set by adjusting the at least one movable folding roller by means of a positioning drive to the corresponding detected measured values.
- the folding machine can also heat unevenly, for example if the folding machine is heated substantially more strongly on a southern window front than on the side facing away from the window.
- the machine side on which the drives are located is heated more by heat buildup on the motors and by friction on the transmission elements than on the other side. This means that the gaps between the folding rollers change unevenly across their width.
- the size of folded-folding gaps changes on average by approximately 1 ⁇ m per Kelvin. This means that, for example, with a temperature change of 20 Kelvin, a set nip changes by approximately 20 ⁇ m. This corresponds to about one third of a mean paper thickness, which is in the range of 60 microns emotional.
- the transport properties of the folding rollers change in a similar way as in the case of a geometrical misadjustment. Even electronic components used for measurements and positioning are subject to thermal movement. In addition, they still change their signal levels depending on the temperature.
- a method of adjusting the gap width between two creasing rollers by means of a gap width adjusting device in a printing press is known.
- information about the conveying state of a printed sheet is detected by a detecting means when the sheet is fed between the creasing roll pair.
- a controller controls the gap width adjusting device so that the gap width corresponds to the information about the conveyance state.
- the US Pat. No. 3,089,695 A describes a folding machine with a plurality of folding roller pairs connected in series, wherein movable folding rollers are mounted on a lever which is biased by a biasing means so that the movable folding roller is pressed elastically against the other folding roller of the corresponding folding roller pair.
- a second biasing means By a second biasing means a fine adjustment of the bias voltage is made at both ends of the movable folding roller.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method with which temperature influences on a folding machine can be optimally compensated, so that the gap width between the folding rollers of a pair of folding rollers is always set optimally.
- temperature-gap correction value characteristics for different reference temperatures are stored in a memory of a process computer stored. From these temperature-gap correction value characteristics can be read by the process computer for each temperature, which is measured in the vicinity of the Falzwalzenpases, an optimal gap correction value relative to the respective reference temperature.
- This gap correction value can either be displayed on a display on the machine, allowing an operator to manually correct the gap to the optimum value.
- the correction of the gap width is preferably carried out automatically by the process computer relaying a signal for the corresponding correction value to corresponding positioning drives, by means of which the gap width has been preset, as is the case, for example, in US Pat EP 0 511 488 A1 known method is the case.
- the change in electronic components used for measurements and positioning, which are subject to thermal motion may be taken into account, including their signal level changes in the temperature-gap correction value characteristic.
- the folding machine heats up substantially homogeneously, only a single gap correction value is required for the respective pair of folding rollers. However, if the temperature heating on both sides of the folding rollers is different, it is preferable to measure the temperature in the vicinity of both sides of the folding roller pair. For each page, a gap correction value is read and the gap width is corrected on both sides according to the associated gap correction value.
- the temperature-gap correction value characteristic can be determined empirically, for example, by adjusting the gap width between two folding rollers of a pair of folding rollers at a reference temperature to an optimum value, for example by the EP 0 511 488 A1 known method. Subsequently, at different temperatures, in which the gap width is no longer optimal, the positioning drives are adjusted so that again an optimal folding process is possible. The adjustment path required for this purpose is then measured directly or indirectly, for example by signal changes, and entered into the characteristic curve. By interpolation, this results in the individual pairs of folding rollers characteristic curves from which for certain temperatures the required gap corrections can be taken. These characteristics are stored in the memory of the process device.
- the measurements of the gap width variations can also be measured optically, mechanically or the like by a gap width measuring device.
- the correction of the gap width during operation of the folding unit is carried out continuously with changes in temperature.
- the correction of the gap width is expediently carried out automatically by the process device by adjusting the positioning drives of the folding rollers. It can also be output as an indication to the operator.
- FIG. 1 schematically the arrangement of two pairs of folding rollers at a folding point 10 of a Taschenfalzmaschine shown, wherein a first pair of folding rollers folding rollers 12, 14 and a second pair of folding rollers of the folding roller 14 and a further folding roller 16 is formed.
- a sheet is fed into the nip between the folding rollers 12, 14 and transported by them into a folding pocket (not shown) in which the sheet strikes a stop, forming a loop which enters the nip between the folding rollers 14, 16 is inserted, whereby a folding is performed.
- the folding roller 12 is fixedly installed, while the folding rollers 14, 16 can be adjusted to adjust the gap width of the respective nips.
- a first arm of a two-armed lever 17 or 34 connected to the axis of the folding roller 14.
- the in Fig. 1 right lever 17 is rotatably mounted about a parallel to the axis of the folding roller 14 extending axis 18.
- On the second arm of the lever 17 engages a compression spring 22 whose other end is fixed to a frame-fixed bearing point 20.
- the folding roller 14 is biased in the direction of the folding roller 12.
- a positioning drive 24 is arranged, which acts on the second arm of the lever 17.
- the lever 17 is pivoted against the force of the spring 22 for adjusting the nip between the folding rollers 12, 14.
- the pivoting of the lever 34 takes place in the same way by a positioning drive 32nd
- a two-armed lever 38 and 42 is connected in the same way to the axis of the folding roller 16, wherein the levers 38, 42 are arranged perpendicular to the levers 17, 34.
- the levers 38, 42 are each pivoted by positioning drives 36 and 40 against the force of springs 41 and 43.
- All drives 24, 32, 36, 40 are controlled by a process computer 26.
- a process computer 26 In addition, in the vicinity of the left end faces and near the right end faces of the folding rollers 12, 14, 16 two temperature measuring devices 28 and 30 are provided, which measure the temperatures in the vicinity of the ends of the folding rollers 12, 14, 16 and corresponding measured values pass on the process computer 26.
- the abscissa represents the temperature .theta.
- the ordinate plots the gap correction value .DELTA.Spalt.
- the individual characteristics apply in each case to the correction of a nip, for example between the folding rollers 14, 16, at different reference temperatures.
- the temperature ⁇ at which the respective characteristic intersects the abscissa is the reference temperature at which no correction of the gap width is required.
- the nips between the folding rollers 12, 14 and 14, 16 are for example by means of the EP 1 321 411 A1 known method on the basis of the determined sheet thickness and arc length and the type of fold by the process computer 26 preset. From the temperature-gap correction value characteristic curves determined by the temperature measuring devices 28, 30, the process computer then determines the respective gap correction value ⁇ gap , which is required so that the roll gap can be optimally adjusted depending on the measured temperature. Then the process computer 26 sends a signal corresponding to the respective gap correction value ⁇ gap to the corresponding positioning drives 24, 32, 36 and 40, which then determines the optimum gap width between the folding rollers 12, 14 or 14, 16 by pivoting the levers 17, 34 , 38, 42. This correction is carried out continuously during the operation of the folding machine.
- the method according to the invention has been described with reference to a pocket folder. However, it may also be used to adjust the gap width between two folding rollers in other folding units, such as e.g. be carried out in a sword folder.
Landscapes
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Procédé de correction d'une largeur de fente présélectionnée entre deux rouleaux de pliage (12, 14 ; 14, 16) d'au moins une paire de rouleaux de pliage dans une plieuse (10), caractérisé en ce que- la température ambiante autour de la paire de rouleaux de pliage est mesurée,- une valeur de correction de fente dépendant de la température mesurée est lue sur une courbe caractéristique température-valeur de correction de fente enregistrée dans une mémoire d'un calculateur industriel (26) et- la largeur de fente est corrigée en fonction de la valeur de correction de fente.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que- la température ambiante sur les deux côtés de la paire de rouleaux de pliage est mesurée,- une valeur de correction de fente est lue pour chaque côté et- la largeur de fente sur les deux côtés est corrigée en fonction de la valeur de correction de fente associée.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la courbe caractéristique température-valeur de correction de fente est déterminée de façon empirique et mémorisée dans la mémoire.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, pour déterminer la courbe caractéristique température-valeur de correction de fente, les températures sont mesurées au moyen d'un dispositif de mesure de température (14, 30) et les variations de largeur de fente correspondant aux températures respectives sont mesurées au moyen d'un dispositif de mesure de largeur de fente.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la modification de composants électroniques qui sont utilisés pour les mesures et pour le positionnement et sont soumis à une agitation thermique, y compris les modifications de leur niveau de signal, est prise en compte dans la courbe caractéristique température-valeur de correction de fente.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la correction de la largeur de fente s'effectue en réglant les commandes de positionnement (24, 32, 36, 40) des rouleaux de pliage (12, 14 ; 14, 16).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la correction de la largeur de fente s'effectue de manière continue pendant le fonctionnement de la plieuse (10).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la correction de la largeur de fente s'effectue en actionnant un dispositif de positionnement manuel.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009020645A DE102009020645B3 (de) | 2009-05-06 | 2009-05-06 | Verfahren zur Korrektur einer voreingestellten Spaltweite zwischen zwei Falzwalzen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2248751A1 EP2248751A1 (fr) | 2010-11-10 |
| EP2248751B1 true EP2248751B1 (fr) | 2011-12-28 |
Family
ID=42221176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10159841A Active EP2248751B1 (fr) | 2009-05-06 | 2010-04-14 | Method for correcting a preset nip width between two folding rollers |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2248751B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101879997B (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE539023T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102009020645B3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE1051354A1 (sv) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-19 | John Bean Technologies Ab | Förbättrat sidoplattelement för ett länkorgan i ett självstaplande ändlöst transportband |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3089695A (en) * | 1960-11-07 | 1963-05-14 | Miehle Goss Dexter Inc | Folding machine roller adjusting mechanism |
| DD257052A1 (de) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-06-01 | Polygraph Leipzig | Antrieb fuer falzwalzen und messerwellen eines falzwerkes |
| EP0511488A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-26 | 1992-11-04 | Mathias Bäuerle GmbH | Plieuse de papier avec des rouleaux plieurs réglables |
| EP1321411B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-11 | 2005-05-11 | MASCHINENBAU OPPENWEILER BINDER GmbH & Co. KG | Méthode de réglage des intervalles de pliage de plusieurs paires de rouleaux plieurs. |
| EP2112111A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-14 | 2009-10-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Dispositif de réglage d'écartement et procédé de rouleau raineur d'une presse à imprimer et presse à imprimer |
| FR2921353B1 (fr) * | 2007-09-24 | 2010-06-18 | Goss Int Montataire Sa | Rouleau de pliage et plieuse correspondante |
-
2009
- 2009-05-06 DE DE102009020645A patent/DE102009020645B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-04-14 EP EP10159841A patent/EP2248751B1/fr active Active
- 2010-04-14 AT AT10159841T patent/ATE539023T1/de active
- 2010-05-05 CN CN201010175565.5A patent/CN101879997B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101879997A (zh) | 2010-11-10 |
| ATE539023T1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
| DE102009020645B3 (de) | 2010-07-01 |
| CN101879997B (zh) | 2014-12-31 |
| EP2248751A1 (fr) | 2010-11-10 |
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