EP2256411A3 - Abgasleitung für ein Heizgerät oder eine Verbrennungsmaschine - Google Patents

Abgasleitung für ein Heizgerät oder eine Verbrennungsmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2256411A3
EP2256411A3 EP10163248.7A EP10163248A EP2256411A3 EP 2256411 A3 EP2256411 A3 EP 2256411A3 EP 10163248 A EP10163248 A EP 10163248A EP 2256411 A3 EP2256411 A3 EP 2256411A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
particles
exhaust gas
deposition
electrostatic precipitator
exhaust pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10163248.7A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2256411B1 (de
EP2256411A2 (de
Inventor
Ingo Zeitler
Dietmar Steiner
Datong Wu
Andreas Jennerjahn
Thomas Weil
Tania Gonzalez-Baquet
Ulrike Mock
Tobias Mildenstein
Paul Mielcarek
Juergen Hilzinger
Oliver Bachmann
Uwe Limbeck
Hans Christian Krahl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP2256411A2 publication Critical patent/EP2256411A2/de
Publication of EP2256411A3 publication Critical patent/EP2256411A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2256411B1 publication Critical patent/EP2256411B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J3/00—Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
    • F23J3/02—Cleaning furnace tubes; Cleaning flues or chimneys
    • F23J3/026—Cleaning furnace tubes; Cleaning flues or chimneys cleaning the chimneys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
    • B03C3/12—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type characterised by separation of ionising and collecting stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41—Ionising-electrodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/49—Collecting-electrodes tubular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/76—Cleaning the electrodes by using a mechanical vibrator, e.g. rapping gear ; by using impact
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/06—Ionising electrode being a needle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
    • F23J2217/102—Intercepting solids by filters electrostatic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abgasleitung zur Ableitung eines partikelbeinhaltenden Abgases aus einem Heizgerät oder einer Verbrennungsmaschine, einen elektrostatischen Abscheider für eine Abgasreinigungsanlage sowie eine Energieerzeugungsanlage mit einer Feinstaub emittierenden Verbrennungsanlage.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Abgasleitung, einen elektrostatischen Abscheider und eine Energieerzeugungsanlage mit einer Feinstaub emittierenden Verbrennungsanlage zu schaffen, die eine Ablagerung von Partikeln auf den Elektroden verhindern oder reduzieren, um die Reinigungs- bzw. Wartungsintervalle sowie die Funktionsdauer zu erhöhen.
Die erfindungsgemäße Abgasleitung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Partikelabweisemittel umfasst ist, welches als thermisch induziertes Bewegungselement ausgebildet ist, das sich bei Temperaturänderung verformt und eine Ablagerung von Partikeln des Abgases an der Kanalwandung zumindest teilweise verhindert und/oder anhaftende Partikel zumindest teilweise von der Kanalwandung löst. Insbesondere wird verhindert, dass Partikel sich dauerhaft ablagern. Darüber hinaus kann das Partikelabweisemittel das Ablagern von Partikeln an weiteren Komponenten, beispielsweise Komponenten eines elektrostatischen Abscheiders, wirksam reduzieren.
EP10163248.7A 2009-05-30 2010-05-19 Abgasleitung für ein Heizgerät oder eine Verbrennungsmaschine Active EP2256411B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009023522A DE102009023522B4 (de) 2009-05-30 2009-05-30 Elektrostatischer Abscheider mit Partikelabweisemittel und Heizungssystem

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2256411A2 EP2256411A2 (de) 2010-12-01
EP2256411A3 true EP2256411A3 (de) 2017-11-08
EP2256411B1 EP2256411B1 (de) 2019-09-18

Family

ID=42668910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10163248.7A Active EP2256411B1 (de) 2009-05-30 2010-05-19 Abgasleitung für ein Heizgerät oder eine Verbrennungsmaschine

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2256411B1 (de)
DE (1) DE102009023522B4 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014223917A1 (de) * 2014-11-25 2016-05-25 Sms Group Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Rauchgas einer metallurgischen Anlage
DE102015204168A1 (de) * 2015-03-09 2016-09-15 Kutzner + Weber Gmbh Elektrostatische Partikelabscheidevorrichtung
CN105570913B (zh) * 2016-02-25 2017-08-25 四川省宜宾惠美线业有限责任公司 一种循环砂子吹灰装置
SE1850373A1 (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-10-05 Nibe Ab Method for providing clean residential comfort heating
CH721135A1 (de) * 2023-09-19 2025-03-31 Oekosolve Ag Abgasreinigungseinrichtung und Holzfeuerungsanlage mit einer Abgasreinigungseinrichtung

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE439693C (de) * 1925-06-21 1927-01-19 Siemens Schuckertwerke G M B H Verfahren und Einrichtung zur elektrischen Reinigung von Gasen
US3606733A (en) * 1969-07-17 1971-09-21 American Standard Inc Cleaning control for electrostatic precipitator
JPS57187050A (en) * 1981-05-14 1982-11-17 Toyota Motor Corp Electrostatic precipitator
DE9419495U1 (de) * 1994-12-06 1995-02-02 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co, 35108 Allendorf Wirbulator
EP1193445A2 (de) * 2000-10-02 2002-04-03 Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt Empa Vorrichtung zur Rauchgasreinigung an Kleinfeuerungen
WO2005016542A1 (en) * 2003-08-15 2005-02-24 Paul Harrison Apparatus for particle removal from small-scale exhausts
DE102007028134B3 (de) * 2007-06-19 2008-12-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrostatischer Abscheider und Heizungssystem
EP2156895A2 (de) * 2008-08-18 2010-02-24 Robert Bosch GmbH Elektrostatischer Abscheider und Heizungssystem

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB408814A (en) * 1933-04-28 1934-04-19 Paul Herbelot Improvements in and relating to electrostatic precipitation devices
GB850275A (en) * 1955-10-17 1960-10-05 Holger Lueder Electrostatic precipitators
DE20115351U1 (de) * 2001-09-18 2003-02-20 Hengst GmbH & Co.KG, 48147 Münster Elektroabscheider mit abweisender Niederschlagselektrode
DE102008015616A1 (de) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrostatischer Abscheider mit Partikelabweisemittel und Heizsystem

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE439693C (de) * 1925-06-21 1927-01-19 Siemens Schuckertwerke G M B H Verfahren und Einrichtung zur elektrischen Reinigung von Gasen
US3606733A (en) * 1969-07-17 1971-09-21 American Standard Inc Cleaning control for electrostatic precipitator
JPS57187050A (en) * 1981-05-14 1982-11-17 Toyota Motor Corp Electrostatic precipitator
DE9419495U1 (de) * 1994-12-06 1995-02-02 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co, 35108 Allendorf Wirbulator
EP1193445A2 (de) * 2000-10-02 2002-04-03 Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt Empa Vorrichtung zur Rauchgasreinigung an Kleinfeuerungen
WO2005016542A1 (en) * 2003-08-15 2005-02-24 Paul Harrison Apparatus for particle removal from small-scale exhausts
DE102007028134B3 (de) * 2007-06-19 2008-12-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrostatischer Abscheider und Heizungssystem
EP2156895A2 (de) * 2008-08-18 2010-02-24 Robert Bosch GmbH Elektrostatischer Abscheider und Heizungssystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2256411B1 (de) 2019-09-18
DE102009023522B4 (de) 2013-08-14
DE102009023522A1 (de) 2010-12-02
EP2256411A2 (de) 2010-12-01

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