EP2272308A1 - Textile électronique - Google Patents
Textile électroniqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP2272308A1 EP2272308A1 EP09738510A EP09738510A EP2272308A1 EP 2272308 A1 EP2272308 A1 EP 2272308A1 EP 09738510 A EP09738510 A EP 09738510A EP 09738510 A EP09738510 A EP 09738510A EP 2272308 A1 EP2272308 A1 EP 2272308A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- textile
- electronic component
- designated position
- marker pattern
- marker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0266—Marks, test patterns or identification means
- H05K1/0269—Marks, test patterns or identification means for visual or optical inspection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0266—Marks, test patterns or identification means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/038—Textiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistors
- H05K3/303—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistors with surface mounted components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/189—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components characterised by the use of flexible or folded printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/02—Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0275—Fibers and reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0281—Conductive fibers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/02—Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/0275—Fibers and reinforcement materials
- H05K2201/029—Woven fibrous reinforcement or textile
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/08—Magnetic details
- H05K2201/083—Magnetic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09818—Shape or layout details not covered by a single group of H05K2201/09009 - H05K2201/09809
- H05K2201/09918—Optically detected marks used for aligning tool relative to the PCB, e.g. for mounting of components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10106—Light emitting diode [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/16—Inspection; Monitoring; Aligning
- H05K2203/166—Alignment or registration; Control of registration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Definitions
- the invention relates to a textile for mounting a first electronic component at a first designated position on the textile and a second electronic component at a second designated position on the textile.
- the invention also relates to a method of manufacturing an electronic textile.
- the invention further relates to an apparatus for manufacturing an electronic textile.
- the invention further relates to an electronic textile comprising a first electronic component, a second electronic component, and a textile.
- a textile is a material comprised of interlacing fibers that can for instance be manufactured by weaving, knitting, crocheting, knotting, or pressing fibers together. Many types of textiles are used in our every day life. When electronic components (i.e. devices that work by controlling the flow of electrons) are integrated into a textile new application fields emerge. When the textile is an integral part of the electrical circuit comprising the electronic components, an electronic textile is obtained.
- An example of an electronic component is a LED package in the form of a surface mounted device (SMD-LED), which can be attached to a textile substrate by gluing, soldering, snap button connection or stitching.
- SMD-LED surface mounted device
- the resulting light-emitting textile could open up a wide range of new interior and apparel applications, ranging from illumination to atmosphere creation to messaging.
- An electronic textile is known from UK patent application GB2396252A.
- the known electronic textile comprises SMD-LED 's which are mounted at designated positions on the textile either by hand or by using conventional equipment known from the electronics assembly industry.
- the SMD-LED 's are electrically addressable via conductive tracks, which are either formed from yarns woven into the textile, or from tracks printed onto the textile.
- a drawback of the known electronic textile is that the manufacture by using conventional equipment known from the electronics assembly industry often results in at least some of the electronic components not being provided at their respective designated positions on the textile.
- the object is realised in that the textile according to the opening paragraph comprises a first marker pattern associated with the first designated position and a second marker pattern associated with the second designated position.
- a first and a second marker pattern are provided for marking the designated positions of a first and a second electronic component, respectively. With respect to aligning the textile relative to the first and electronic component, the tolerance on the dimensional non-uniformity of the textile has been increased.
- a conventional manufacturing process in the electronics assembly industry is a so-called pick-and-place process.
- a substrate is aligned relative to an electronic component using a marker pattern to prepare for placing the electronic component at the designated position.
- the apparatus is equipped with an optical detector that recognizes the marker pattern on the substrate.
- the designated positions where electronic components should be placed are calculated.
- the known pick-and-place procedure involves a common marker pattern, i.e. a single marker pattern that is shared by multiple electronic components.
- the inventors have realized that the commonly-used pick-and-place procedure is not suitable for automatic pick-and-place of electronic components on a textile as the use of a common marker pattern requires the textile to have substantially constant dimensions.
- the dimensions of a textile are not constant, as they may, for instance, change as a result of stretching or heating, and distances between components often vary more than the available tolerance in the connection.
- the first and second marker patterns are detectable by using non- visible radiation. Such detectability is based, for example, on the absorption of non-visible radiation such as X-rays, ultraviolet radiation or infrared radiation, possibly resulting in luminescence of the marker patterns. This embodiment ensures that the marker patterns do not negatively influence the appearance of the textile, as they are not visible to a viewer, at least not under normal daylight conditions.
- the first and second marker patterns are detectable by using magnetic field detection.
- the first and second marker patterns are formed from yarns that are woven into the textile.
- This embodiment represents a textile according to the invention that can be conveniently manufactured, for instance using an automated weaving loom.
- the yarns are electrically conductive yarns that form magnetically detectable marker patterns, the yarns may also serve to improve the dissipation of heat within the textile.
- the textile comprises a first layer and a second layer, the first layer being arranged to be provided with the electronic components, and the second layer comprising the first and second marker patterns.
- this is a convenient embodiment for ensuring that the marker patterns do not negatively influence a viewer's appearance of the textile.
- the object is achieved with a method of manufacturing an electronic textile comprising the steps of providing a textile with a first marker pattern associated with a first designated position of a first electronic component, and a second marker pattern associated with a second designated position of a second electronic component, providing the first electronic component, aligning the textile relative to the first electronic component using the first marker pattern to prepare for placing the first electronic component at the first designated position, placing the first electronic component onto the first designated position, providing the second electronic component, aligning the textile relative to the second electronic component using the second marker pattern to prepare for placing the second electronic component at the second designated position, and placing the second electronic component onto the second designated position.
- the step of aligning the textile involves the use of an apparatus comprising a detector arranged to detect the first and second marker patterns. This embodiment enables a convenient way of practicing the method according to the invention.
- the step of aligning the textile involves the use of an apparatus comprising a detector arranged to recognize the first and second marker patterns, wherein the detector is an optical detection system.
- an optical detection system such as a camera, is a convenient way of recognizing the first and second marker patterns on the textile.
- the object is achieved with an apparatus for manufacturing an electronic textile comprising a holder for holding a textile, and an alignment tool for aligning the textile relative to a first electronic component by detecting on the textile a first marker pattern associated with a first designated position of the first electronic component, and relative to a second electronic component by recognizing on the textile a second marker pattern associated with a second designated position of the second electronic component.
- the object is achieved with an electronic textile comprising a first electronic component, a second electronic component, and a textile comprising a first marker pattern associated with a first designated position and a second marker pattern associated with a second designated position, wherein the first electronic component is provided at the first designated position and the second electronic component is provided at the second designated position.
- Fig. 1 is a top view of a first textile according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a second textile according to the invention.
- Figs. 3A and 3B schematically show a first and a second method for manufacturing an electronic textile according to the invention.
- Fig. 4 shows an apparatus for manufacturing an electronic textile according to the invention.
- a first embodiment of a textile according to the invention is the textile 1 shown in Fig. 1 that is arranged to electrically address electronic components via warp and weft yarns comprising electrically conductive fibers.
- Fig. 1 shows the warp yarns 141 and 142, and the weft yarns 151 and 152, respectively.
- the textile 1 comprises four designated positions 121, 122, 123, and 124 in a 2-by-2 arrangement.
- a designated position is a position on a textile where an electronic component is to be provided, taking into account the available tolerance in connecting the electronic component to the textile. In other words, a designated position defines an area on a textile in which an electronic component must be placed in order to be electrically addressable via the textile.
- the textile 1 comprises eight markers 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, and
- the markers 111-118 define a set of marker patterns.
- a marker pattern can consist of a single marker, or of an arrangement comprising multiple markers.
- a marker pattern that comprises a single marker defines a point
- a marker pattern that comprises two markers defines a line
- the individual markers being the end points of the line
- a marker pattern that comprises three or more markers defines an area, the individual markers being the corner points of the area.
- a marker pattern will be referred to by ⁇ x, y, ... ⁇ , wherein x and y are individual markers that together constitute the marker pattern.
- the marker pattern ⁇ 111, 112 ⁇ defines a line with the markers 111 and 112 at its end points.
- Each of the marker patterns on the textile 1 is associated with a distinct designated position.
- the marker pattern ⁇ 111, 112 ⁇ is associated with the designated position 121. It is desirable that a marker pattern is located in close proximity to its associated designated pattern. More in particular, it is desirable that no other marker pattern is closer to a designated position than the marker pattern that is associated with that designated position, and that no other designated position is closer to a marker pattern than the designated position that is associated with that marker pattern. This is particularly desirable as it may improve the processability of a textile that suffers from dimensional instabilities.
- the distance to a designation position is determined relative to the centre of mass of the designated position. The determination of the distance to a marker pattern depends on the type of pattern. In case the marker pattern defines a line, the distance is determined relative to the centre of the line, and in case the marker pattern defines an area, it is determined relative to the centre of mass of the area.
- Table 1 lists the designated positions of the electronic textile 1, together with their associated marker patterns.
- Table 1 Designated positions of the textile 1, and their associated marker patterns.
- the textile 1 comprises eight cross-shaped markers for defining four marker patterns, each of which marks a designated position for an electronic component.
- the skilled person will understand that for a given number of designated positions in a certain arrangement, any number of markers of any shape and any given material suffices, as long as each marker pattern can be associated with a distinct designated position.
- the point, the line, or the area defined by a marker pattern overlaps with its associated designated position.
- the line defined by the marker pattern ⁇ 111, 112 ⁇ overlaps with its associated designated position 121.
- an individual marker of a marker pattern is positioned outside of its associated designated position, it is preferably located within a distance of 10 mm from its associated designated position.
- the markers 111-118 are made of electrically- insulative yarns that are woven into the textile 1 , and that have a color (for instance black) that sufficiently contrasts with the color of the textile 1 (for instance white), so that they can be readily detected by a detector that makes use of irradiation of the markers with visible light, such as an optical camera.
- a marker may also be detectable by using radiation that is not visible to the human eye, such as X-rays, ultraviolet or infrared radiation.
- a marker can for instance be manufactured from a yarn that is coated with a luminescent material that can be excited with ultraviolet radiation, or from a yarn that strongly absorbs X-rays, ultraviolet or infrared radiation.
- a marker may also be detectable by using magnetic field detection.
- a magnetically detectable marker may be manufactured from any magnetically detectable material.
- a magnetically detectable marker can be printed onto a textile using a composition comprising magnetic particles.
- a magnetically detectable marker may also be formed from a yarn having a coating that comprises magnetic particles.
- a magnetically detectable marker is formed from an electrically conductive yarn.
- a detectable magnetic field is induced.
- the induced magnetic field will be highest at the crossing point, whereby the crossing point may constitute a marker.
- Markers made from electrically conductive yarns may also function as an interwoven heat sink.
- a second embodiment of a textile according to the invention is the textile 2 as shown in Fig. 2, comprising a first layer 21 and a second layer 22, that can readily be manufactured using an automated weaving loom.
- the first layer 21 is arranged to be provided with electronic components at the designated positions 221, 222, 223, and 224, while the second layer 22 comprises the markers 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, and 218.
- the projections of the markers 211-218 on the first layer 21 are shown with dashed outlines.
- the markers 211-218 define four marker patterns, each of which marks a designated position on the first layer 21, such as the designated position 221 that is marked by the marker pattern ⁇ 211, 212 ⁇ , which defines a line whose projection on the first layer 21 overlaps with the associated designated position 221.
- the markers 211-218 can either be detected by a detector facing the first layer 21, or by a detector facing the second layer 22. In case of the former, the markers 211-218 can for instance be detected because of their capability of absorbing non- visible radiation such as X-rays that can penetrate the textile 2. For this purpose, the markers 211-218 may be formed from metal yarns that are woven into the second layer 22.
- the first layer 21 and the second layer 22 are arranged such that, when the textile 2 is observed from the viewing direction 23, the second layer 22 is covered by the first layer 21.
- the second layer 22 comprising the markers 211-218 is covered by the first layer 21, the markers 211-218 cannot be observed by the viewer, which means that the markers 211-218 do not negatively influence the appearance of the textile 2.
- a method for manufacturing an electronic textile according to the invention is schematically shown in Fig. 3A.
- the textile 3 is provided.
- the textile 3 comprises electrically conductive yarns 341, 342, 343, and 345, and markers 311, 312, 313, 314, 315, 316, 317 and 318.
- the markers 311-318 define the marker patterns ⁇ 311, 312 ⁇ , ⁇ 313, 314 ⁇ , ⁇ 315, 316 ⁇ , and ⁇ 317, 318 ⁇ that are associated with designated positions on the textile 3 where electronic components are to be provided.
- the textile 3 can for instance be provided with the markers 311-318 by means of embroidering or printing.
- the first electronic component 331 is provided.
- the textile 3 is aligned relative to the first electronic component 331 using an apparatus comprising a detector that is arranged to detect the first marker pattern ⁇ 311 , 312 ⁇ , to prepare for placing the first electronic component 331 at the first designated position 321.
- the electronic component 331 is placed onto the designated position 321, and subsequently connected to the electrically conductive yarns 341 and 342, for instance by means of a snap button connection or by means of stitching.
- adhesion means such as electrically conductive epoxy or solder can be used, in which case one has to apply the adhesion means to the designated position 321 prior to placing the electronic component 331, and one usually has to apply a stimulus (such as heat) to solidify the connection after having placed the electronic component 331.
- a stimulus such as heat
- the steps of providing an electronic component are performed sequentially for each electronic component.
- each of the steps can also be performed simultaneously for all electronic components that are to be placed onto the textile.
- Fig. 3B wherein the electronic components 331, 332, 333, and 334 are provided simultaneously in the second step 32, the textile 3 is aligned relative to the electronic components 331, 332, 333, and 334 in the third step 33, and the electronic components 331, 332, 333, and 334 are placed at their respective designated positions 321, 322, 323, and 324 simultaneously in the fourth step 34.
- the second step 32, the third step 33, and the fourth step 34 are performed using a pick-and-place apparatus equipped with a detector for recognizing the markers 311-318.
- the second step 32, the third step 33, and the fourth step 34 are performed while having the textile 3 fixed in a frame or fixed on a rigid holder in order to prevent variations in shape and/or dimensions of the textile 3 during the pick-and-place process.
- this measure has the additional advantage that the textile 3 cannot shrink during the heating step, thereby preventing an electronic component from releasing from its designated position, which is especially advantageous when the electronic component is a relatively large electronic component.
- the apparatus 4 comprises a textile holder 41 and an alignment tool 42.
- the textile holder 41 and the alignment tool 42 can move relative to each other.
- a textile 43 which is similar to the textile 1 shown in Fig. 1, is fixed on the textile holder 41 in order to prevent variations in shape and/or dimensions of the textile 43 during the manufacturing process.
- the alignment tool 42 is arranged to align the textile 43 relative to a first electronic component by detecting on the textile 43 a first marker pattern associated with a first designated position of the first electronic component, and relative to a second electronic component by recognizing on the textile a second marker pattern associated with a second designated position of the second electronic component.
- the alignment tool 42 comprises a detector 44 that is capable of detecting a marker pattern on the textile 43.
- the alignment tool 42 further comprises a component holder 45 for holding an electronic component.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur un textile pour le montage d'un premier composant électronique à une première position désignée sur le textile, et pour le montage d'un second composant électronique à une seconde position désignée sur le textile, le textile comportant un premier motif de repérage associé à la première position désignée, et un second motif de repérage associé à la seconde position désignée. Avec le textile selon l'invention, un textile électronique peut être fabriqué de façon fiable à l'aide d'un équipement classique connu de l'industrie de l'assemblage électronique, tel qu'un appareil de bras-transfert, les composants électroniques étant correctement installés à leurs positions désignées respectives sur le textile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09738510A EP2272308A1 (fr) | 2008-04-29 | 2009-04-22 | Textile électronique |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08155363 | 2008-04-29 | ||
| EP09738510A EP2272308A1 (fr) | 2008-04-29 | 2009-04-22 | Textile électronique |
| PCT/IB2009/051653 WO2009133497A1 (fr) | 2008-04-29 | 2009-04-22 | Textile électronique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2272308A1 true EP2272308A1 (fr) | 2011-01-12 |
Family
ID=40935550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09738510A Withdrawn EP2272308A1 (fr) | 2008-04-29 | 2009-04-22 | Textile électronique |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110036448A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2272308A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2011519177A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20110053923A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102017814A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2009133497A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2529606A1 (fr) | 2010-01-29 | 2012-12-05 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Carreau, assemblage de carreaux avec un support et procédé de fabrication d'un assemblage |
| TW201208217A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-02-16 | Kings Metal Fiber Technologies | Electrical connection structure and light emitting device, fabric circuits, and singal fabric having the same |
| EP2620042A1 (fr) * | 2010-09-21 | 2013-07-31 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Textile électronique et procédé de fabrication associé |
| IN2014CN04571A (fr) | 2011-12-07 | 2015-09-18 | Koninkl Philips Nv | |
| WO2015102368A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-09 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | Dispositif souple et cellule solaire couplée à l'aide de ce dernier |
| KR102052358B1 (ko) * | 2014-03-28 | 2019-12-05 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 유연소자 |
| KR102235414B1 (ko) | 2014-09-30 | 2021-04-01 | 애플 인크. | 임베디드 전기 컴포넌트를 갖는 패브릭 |
| WO2017197228A2 (fr) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Tissu électronique et vêtement électronique ayant des conducteurs interconnectés intergrés et des dispositifs incorporés |
| TWI635812B (zh) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-09-21 | Taiwan Textile Research Institute | 織物模組及其製作方法 |
| EP3531511A1 (fr) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-28 | Têxteis Penedo S.A. | Dispositif pour l'assemblage et l'encapsulation de composants d'éclairage dans une structure textile, son procédé de fonctionnement et ses utilisations |
| WO2021034209A1 (fr) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-02-25 | Têxteis Penedo Sa | Dispositif de fixation d'un composant d'éclairage sur une structure textile, son procédé de fonctionnement et ses utilisations |
| TWI754194B (zh) * | 2019-12-16 | 2022-02-01 | 頎邦科技股份有限公司 | 電路板 |
| DE102020207726B4 (de) | 2020-06-22 | 2024-03-28 | Diehl Aviation Laupheim Gmbh | Kabinenbauteil für eine Flugzeugkabine sowie Flugzeug mit dem Kabinenbauteil |
| KR102875908B1 (ko) * | 2022-08-04 | 2025-10-27 | 한국과학기술원 | 섬유 직조 디스플레이 장치 및 그 제조방법 |
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-
2009
- 2009-04-22 EP EP09738510A patent/EP2272308A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-04-22 US US12/989,461 patent/US20110036448A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-04-22 CN CN2009801153711A patent/CN102017814A/zh active Pending
- 2009-04-22 JP JP2011506808A patent/JP2011519177A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-04-22 WO PCT/IB2009/051653 patent/WO2009133497A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2009-04-22 KR KR1020107026498A patent/KR20110053923A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009133497A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011519177A (ja) | 2011-06-30 |
| KR20110053923A (ko) | 2011-05-24 |
| CN102017814A (zh) | 2011-04-13 |
| US20110036448A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
| WO2009133497A1 (fr) | 2009-11-05 |
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