EP2278092A2 - Système modulaire et élément de connexion pour la fixation de madriers en bois sur des solives - Google Patents

Système modulaire et élément de connexion pour la fixation de madriers en bois sur des solives Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2278092A2
EP2278092A2 EP10164458A EP10164458A EP2278092A2 EP 2278092 A2 EP2278092 A2 EP 2278092A2 EP 10164458 A EP10164458 A EP 10164458A EP 10164458 A EP10164458 A EP 10164458A EP 2278092 A2 EP2278092 A2 EP 2278092A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
frame
protrusions
protrusion
catch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10164458A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2278092A3 (fr
Inventor
Adam Chojnowski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Drewex Spj Adam Czeslaw I Piotr Chojnowscy
Original Assignee
Drewex Spj Adam Czeslaw I Piotr Chojnowscy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Drewex Spj Adam Czeslaw I Piotr Chojnowscy filed Critical Drewex Spj Adam Czeslaw I Piotr Chojnowscy
Publication of EP2278092A2 publication Critical patent/EP2278092A2/fr
Publication of EP2278092A3 publication Critical patent/EP2278092A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
    • E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02077—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02094—Engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the flooring elements

Definitions

  • Object of the invention is an assembling connector for fixing longitudinal finishing elements, particularly wooden floorboards and a modular system for fixing the longitudinal finishing elements.
  • the connector finds applications in construction of a modular system of fixing longitudinal finishing elements particularly to the surface of e.g. terraces, summerhouses, garden alleys, swimming pools, garden ponds etc., settled on a base exposed to moisture or precipitation.
  • the connector also finds application for fixing finishing facades i.e. longitudinal facade elements made of wood, plastics, wood-derived and wood-like materials or a combination of said materials.
  • the connectors make it possible to build systems similar to siding-type facades, yet with a use of a modem pattern designing of any direction (horizontal, vertical etc.).
  • Object of the invention is an assembling connector comprising a frame reinforced with ribbing, for fixing longitudinal finishing elements, exhibiting on side walls appropriate concave shaped elements integrated with catches located on the connector, characterised in that , it is equipped:
  • the protrusions 13 and 13' are located in a direction perpendicular with respect to the protrusions 2 and 2'.
  • the frame 1 is equipped with reinforcing ribbing having a form of elements 10, 11 and 11'.
  • the frame 1 includes additionally ventilation and drainage elements in form of orifices 7 and 8 and indentations 12.
  • Distance elements 5 are located on a wall of the frame having the protrusion 2.
  • Object of the invention is also a modular system for fixing longitudinal finishing elements, characterised in that it includes longitudinal finishing elements and optionally longitudinal carrying elements and assembling connectors which are equipped:
  • Protrusions 13 and 13' are located in a direction perpendicular with respect to protrusions 2 and 2'.
  • the frame 1 is equipped with reinforcing ribbing having a form of elements 10, 11 and 11'.
  • the frame 1 includes additionally elements to ensure ventilation and drainage, in a form of orifices 7 and 8 and indentations 12.
  • Distance elements 5 are located on a wall frame having protrusion 2.
  • finishing elements are floorboards or floor elements made of plastics and/or wood-like and/or wood-derived materials or wooden facade elements, made of plastics and/or wood-like materials and/or wood-derived materials, whereas the carrying elements are bars or slats made of wood, metal, plastics or wood-like and/or wood-derived materials.
  • the connector and the system of the invention ensures easy and fast assembly of elements of floor or facades, e.g. floorboards, particularly terrace floorboards, on longitudinal carrying elements e.g. joists settled on a base (or on facades).
  • the connector constitutes a repeated element of the modular system, which does not require separate fixing of all connectors with screws.
  • the system is stable also in cases where only some of the connectors, preferably terminal ones, are fastened with screws to the base (or to joists or other carrying elements). Finishing elements of floors or facade elements, e.g. wooden boards, can be easily replaced, in case they are damaged or are fully disassembled e.g. in winter.
  • Stabilising elements for the laid floor are the joists (subfloor or other longitudinal carrying elements) fastened in a conventional way, e.g. with screws, directly to a base/walls or other structural elements, e.g. side walls/bars of e.g. a terrace or a summerhouse construction.
  • a base/walls or other structural elements e.g. side walls/bars of e.g. a terrace or a summerhouse construction.
  • the connectors of the invention allow for fast assemble of terraces, summerhouses or recreational elements of seashore, having no permanent base or exhibiting an uneven base.
  • These structures can also be mounted as "hanging" over a base through application of additional poles or bars, which can serve as carrying elements for joists.
  • the joists can be separately levelled, independently from irregularities of the base.
  • the connectors can be fixed not only directly on walls of the building or other vertical or skew structures, but also at some distance from facade surfaces to form optionally "clearance" between a facade surface - composed by means of the connectors of the invention - and a surface of building walls (the original facade).
  • the connector of the invention and the system of the invention can have various uses in buildings and can be used for fixing longitudinal finishing elements of floors, walls, ceilings, or external facades.
  • boards/bars/slats made of wood, plastics, metal, wood-like and wood-derived materials can be utilised. Combination of the above mentioned materials can also be used.
  • fig. 1 shows the connector in a general view slantwise from above (from the side of finishing elements)
  • fig. 2 shows a general view of the connector slantwise from bottom (from the side of carrying elements)
  • fig. 3 shows the connector in a view from above
  • fig. 4 shows a lateral cross section of the connector
  • fig. 5 shows the connectors (one of it as a whole and two other in part) arranged with floor boards and carrying elements to show functioning of the whole system of arrangement of finishing elements of floors and facades
  • fig. 6 shows a schematic view of floor (facade) upon assembling of finishing elements (two carrying elements are also shown, the connectors of the invention being marked in black).
  • the connector of the invention is made of a rectangular frame 1, on opposite edges of which the protrusions 2 and 2' are located in parallel, the protrusion 2 being terminated with a perpendicular catch 3, whereas the protrusion 2' - with a hooked catch 4.
  • the above-mentioned elements are located on a side, on which finishing elements of floors are to be fixed, i.e. from above.
  • the connector is equipped with the parallel protrusions 13 and 13'. Structure of these elements and its principle of action is analogous to the that of the protrusions 2 and 2', although its spacing is narrower than that of the protrusions 2 and 2' located on edges of the connector.
  • the protrusion 13 is terminated with a catch 14, the protrusion 13' - with a catch 15.
  • protrusions 5 are located on a wall, on which the protrusion 2 is located.
  • entilation and drainage orifices 7 and 8 and two assembling orifices 9 are located on an upper surface 6 of the connector.
  • the connector is also provided with two large, symmetrically located, rectangular orifices 10 surrounded by side walls additionally reinforcing the connector structure. Inside the frame 1 reinforcing ribbing (walls) in a form of mutually rectangular elements 11 and 11' are also located. From the side of joists, the frame 1 on its edge is equipped with the indentations 12.
  • the connector of the invention is equipped with a similar system of protrusions on both sides of the frame, i.e. at the side of carrying elements (joists) settled on the base and at the side of finishing floor elements.
  • the joists in the system of the invention are narrower than finishing boards, therefore a span of protrusions 13 and 13' is smaller.
  • the whole system must be moisture-resistant and permeable to air.
  • the technical means used in a form of the orifices 7, 8 and 10 and the indentations 12 provide ventilation of the system and moisture flowing-away. Large orifices 10 make it possible to observe during assembling the joists co-working with the catches 14 and 15, which during assembling are located at the bottom of the connector.
  • the assembling orifices 9 are located in all connectors, but it is not necessary to fasten all connectors with screws.
  • Essence of the invention is fast assemble of individual elements of the system by means of catches, which make it possible to simply "snap-in” and “snap-out” - in the first stage - connectors to a structure of joists, and - in the second stage - finishing elements (boards) to the connectors.
  • the snapping-in and snapping-out of elements is simplified thanks to a structure of catches.
  • the floorboard is at first inserted into the connector at the side of the catch 3, and then it is pressed-in (by pressing the finishing element) at the side of the catch 4, until the catch acts as a lock through insertion to the longitudinal concave shaped element on floorboard side walls.
  • the connectors of the invention "co-work” with finishing elements of floors or facades through application of specifically shaped protrusions 2, 2', 13 and 13' and locks 3, 4, 14 and 15, which was schematically presented on fig. 5 .
  • Finishing elements "A” are equipped with longitudinal shaped elements "a” fitted to dimensions of the protrusions 2 and 2', and the protrusions 3 and 4.
  • Carrying elements "B” are equipped with shaped elements "b”.
  • the modular system of the invention can be adapted to match any finishing and carrying elements, which can also be adapted to size of connectors, depending on particular need.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP10164458.1A 2009-06-02 2010-05-31 Système modulaire et élément de connexion pour la fixation de madriers en bois sur des solives Withdrawn EP2278092A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL388172A PL221358B1 (pl) 2009-06-02 2009-06-02 Łącznik montażowy do mocowania podłużnych elementów wykończeniowych, zwłaszcza drewnianych desek podłogowych oraz modułowy system do mocowania podłużnych elementów wykończeniowych

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL38817209 Previously-Filed-Application 2009-06-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2278092A2 true EP2278092A2 (fr) 2011-01-26
EP2278092A3 EP2278092A3 (fr) 2016-04-27

Family

ID=43302608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10164458.1A Withdrawn EP2278092A3 (fr) 2009-06-02 2010-05-31 Système modulaire et élément de connexion pour la fixation de madriers en bois sur des solives

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2278092A3 (fr)
PL (1) PL221358B1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9062463B2 (en) 2012-12-04 2015-06-23 Adam CHOJNOWSKI Construction set for covering substrate, in particular floor substrate
CN105649301A (zh) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-08 蒋伟平 一种户外地板安装单元及安装机构
CN112065049A (zh) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-11 湖南东方红住宅工业有限公司 嵌入式花池的施工方法
USD1121421S1 (en) 2023-08-17 2026-04-07 Trex Company, Inc. Fastener clip
US12612790B2 (en) 2022-08-17 2026-04-28 Trex Company, Inc. Hidden fastener for abutting boards

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1306485A1 (fr) 2001-10-23 2003-05-02 Prati Group S.r.l Supports modulaires amovibles pour dalles

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5394667A (en) * 1993-03-01 1995-03-07 Nystrom; Ron Flooring construction and method
DE102004032783A1 (de) * 2004-07-06 2006-02-16 Conradi + Kaiser Gmbh Platte zur Bildung eines Belags, insbesondere für den Aussenbereich, und Belag
ITNA20040045A1 (it) * 2004-07-30 2004-10-30 Giovanni Iovene Sistema ad incastro o ad infilo per la posa in opera di pavimentazioni in legno per esterni ed interni.
ITRE20070066A1 (it) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-12 Prati Group Sparenato Supporti amovibili per pavimentazioni da esterni e/o interni

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1306485A1 (fr) 2001-10-23 2003-05-02 Prati Group S.r.l Supports modulaires amovibles pour dalles

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9062463B2 (en) 2012-12-04 2015-06-23 Adam CHOJNOWSKI Construction set for covering substrate, in particular floor substrate
CN105649301A (zh) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-08 蒋伟平 一种户外地板安装单元及安装机构
CN105649301B (zh) * 2016-03-18 2017-12-08 蒋伟平 一种户外地板安装单元及安装机构
CN112065049A (zh) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-11 湖南东方红住宅工业有限公司 嵌入式花池的施工方法
US12612790B2 (en) 2022-08-17 2026-04-28 Trex Company, Inc. Hidden fastener for abutting boards
USD1121421S1 (en) 2023-08-17 2026-04-07 Trex Company, Inc. Fastener clip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2278092A3 (fr) 2016-04-27
PL388172A1 (pl) 2010-12-06
PL221358B1 (pl) 2016-03-31

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