EP2284332A2 - Système d'abri mobile - Google Patents

Système d'abri mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2284332A2
EP2284332A2 EP10007647A EP10007647A EP2284332A2 EP 2284332 A2 EP2284332 A2 EP 2284332A2 EP 10007647 A EP10007647 A EP 10007647A EP 10007647 A EP10007647 A EP 10007647A EP 2284332 A2 EP2284332 A2 EP 2284332A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screen
clamping element
trusses
roofing system
suspension device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10007647A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2284332A3 (fr
Inventor
Felix Lenz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2284332A2 publication Critical patent/EP2284332A2/fr
Publication of EP2284332A3 publication Critical patent/EP2284332A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/18—Tents having plural sectional covers, e.g. pavilions, vaulted tents, marquees, circus tents; Plural tents, e.g. modular
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/28—Umbrella type tents
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/58—Closures; Awnings; Sunshades

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a movable roofing system.
  • Mobile roofing systems are used to cover large areas quickly and easily. Mobile roofing systems are used, in particular, for outdoor events to protect people or objects from sunlight or precipitation.
  • the roofing systems used for this purpose regularly have a substantially circular roof construction. These roof structures can have a diameter of up to 30 m, so that an area of up to about 700 m 2 can be covered quickly and easily by a generic roofing system.
  • Movable roofing systems of the aforementioned type have a clamping element for mounting a screen.
  • the tensioning element usually has a circular shape or a shape that approximates a circular shape and can be erected on a base by means of a stand.
  • a screen is suspended above the tensioning element on a suspension device and peripherally attached to the tensioning element in such a way that the screen is clamped by the tensioning element.
  • the clamping element may be composed of interconnected trusses. Travers composite tensioning elements have the advantage that they are quickly assembled and at the same time have a high stability.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a movable roofing system of the aforementioned type, by which a water accumulation in the region of the outer edge of the screen can be prevented.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide such a roofing system in which the screen is better protected against damage by the tensioning element.
  • the invention is based in particular on the finding that the aforementioned disadvantages can be overcome in the case of movable roofing systems of the generic type if the clamping element is at least partially covered on the upper side by the screen.
  • the edge region of the screen is thus not in the region of the lower inner edge of the clamping element, but on the upper side of the clamping element, wherein the clamping element is also at least partially covered by the screen.
  • a movable roofing system with a corresponding clamped screen offers numerous advantages.
  • the areas covered by the screen of the clamping element from the weather can be protected.
  • Objects suspended on these areas of the tensioning element in particular, for example, light and audio elements for events, can thus be better protected against weather influences by an inventive roofing system.
  • Another advantage of the movable roofing system according to the invention is that overall a larger area can be roofed over by this system without the basic construction of the roofing system having to be increased. Only the diameter of the screen is to be increased, so that the clamping element is at least partially covered on the top side by the screen.
  • the clamping element can be completely covered on the top side by the screen.
  • the clamping element only at least 90%, at least 75th %, at least 50%, at least 25% or even at least 10% of the top is covered by the screen.
  • the screen projects beyond the clamping element at least in sections - outwards, ie laterally. In these areas, the clamping element is thus not only covered on the upper side by the screen, but also guided outwards beyond the upper outer edge of the clamping element.
  • This embodiment has the particular advantage that objects hung on these areas on the tensioning element can be protected particularly effectively from the effects of weathering.
  • the sections of the screen projecting beyond the clamping element are bent downwards.
  • Such an embodiment is particularly advantageous in terms of aesthetics, as these downwardly bent portions of the screen make it difficult to see the clamping element and, where appropriate, objects disposed therein or thereon.
  • This is particularly advantageous in the case of technical objects which are arranged in or on the clamping ring, for example cables, in terms of aesthetics.
  • the clamping element on the top overlapping portions of the screen can be spaced from the clamping element.
  • the clamping element covering portions of the screen extend above the clamping element and at a distance from this.
  • Such an embodiment has the particular advantage that damage to the screen by the clamping element can be prevented.
  • On the edge of the screen is mounted in the region of the clamping element, so that the screen is clamped by the clamping element.
  • the screen can for example be attached directly to the clamping element or to fasteners. These fasteners may be attached to the clamping element. It can be provided that the fastening elements are releasably secured to the clamping element, for example screwed thereto, or are fixedly secured to the clamping element, for example, are welded to it.
  • the fastening elements may for example have an upwardly projecting portion which extends above the plane of the clamping element.
  • the screen can be arranged in its sections covering the clamping element above the tensioning element.
  • the attachment of the screen in the region of the clamping element can be effected by means of fasteners, on the one hand edge of the screen, on the other hand in the region of the clamping element, so for example on the clamping element itself or fastened to the clamping element fasteners are arranged.
  • Corresponding attachment means may be provided, for example, in the form of ropes, bands, chains, carabiners, loops, hooks and the like or a combination of these means.
  • a movable roofing system is provided with a tensioning element composed of traverses.
  • a truss also called Truss, is a well-known event technology and reinforced construction means for carrying and building structures. With the help of trusses a clamping element with high stability and a relatively low weight can be assembled quickly. Traverses in the form of 4-point trusses are preferably used, since they have a particularly high stability.
  • a movable roofing system is provided with a tensioning element composed of traverses, an annular shape or a shape approximating an annular shape, in particular or a polygonal shape.
  • straight 4-point trusses can be connected at an angle, so that they form a total of a closed shape; in this embodiment, the composite trusses thus form a polygonal ring shape.
  • at least three, but preferably much more traverses can be used.
  • the clamping element is composed of the same or at least substantially the same trusses. This has the advantage, among other things, that only one truss form needs to be stored for the tensioning element on the setter side.
  • the tensioning element is composed of various trusses. This has the advantage that a clamping element can be assembled with a variety of forms.
  • the space enclosed by the clamping element in particular in the case of a tensioning element composed of traverses, is wholly or substantially free of other installations.
  • Such an embodiment is particularly advantageous in aesthetic terms.
  • To increase the stability of the clamping element can be provided, for example, that between opposite sides of the clamping element clamping means, such as steel cables, are braced.
  • the clamping element is spaced above stand means to a background on this set up.
  • the stand means are preferably composed of trusses, for example 3-point or 4-point trusses.
  • the stand means may preferably be pier-like, that is to say extend substantially vertically, be set up on a base on the foot side and be connected in their upper region to the tensioning element.
  • the stand means may be connected, for example, directly or via intermediate fasteners with the clamping element.
  • the clamping element is arranged on the stand means such that the clamping element extends along a horizontal plane or is arranged with respect to its main extension substantially in a horizontal plane.
  • At least three, but preferably at least four or more stand means are provided.
  • the stand means can be arranged evenly spaced from each other on the clamping element.
  • the trusses of the movable roofing system are preferably made of aluminum.
  • the movable roofing system has a suspension device by means of which the umbrella of the roofing system can be suspended above the tensioning element.
  • a suspension device composed of traverses is also provided here.
  • the suspension device is arranged on the clamping element or on stand means.
  • a suspension device composed of trusses and essentially forming a gable form can be provided, which is fastened on the foot side to the tensioning element and / or to support means.
  • the suspension device accordingly has two elements, each composed of one or more cross members, which are each secured to the clamping element and / or to a tensioning device on the foot side. These attachment points are preferably located on two opposite regions of the tensioning element. Starting from the respective attachment point, these two elements of the suspension device each extend obliquely upwards to a point above the tensioning element, where the two elements of the suspension device are connected to one another.
  • a corresponding construction can be provided, for example, with three or more elements of the suspension device, wherein the attachment points in In this case, preferably evenly spaced from each other on the clamping element are arranged.
  • the suspension device can also span the tensioning element, for example, in the manner of a bow or bridge, wherein the respective foot points of the suspension device can in turn preferably be fastened to the tensioning element and / or to the support means.
  • the suspension device is arranged on the foot side above the tensioning element.
  • the suspension can be arranged on the foot side spacers, which extend beyond the clamping element upwards.
  • Corresponding spacers may for example be attached to the clamping element and / or to the support means.
  • the umbrella of the roofing system is suspended above the tensioning element on the suspension device and at the edge, ie in the region of its outer edge, fastened in the region of the tensioning element. As a result, the screen is clamped by the clamping element.
  • the screen is fastened on the edge side at uniformly spaced fixing points in the region of the tensioning element. It can be provided that the screen is fastened in a repetitive sequence of corresponding points in the region of the tensioning element or on the tensioning element. In this embodiment, the attachment points of the screen in the region of the clamping element arranged in a repetitive sequence of corresponding locations. In the case of a tensioning element composed of trusses, it can therefore be provided, for example, in this embodiment, for example, that the shield is fastened in each case at corresponding points of the tensioning elements of the tensioning element.
  • the shield can preferably be arranged on the latter in the area of the upper outer edge of the tensioning element.
  • Such attachment of the screen is on the one hand from a static point of view very beneficial.
  • this area is easily accessible, so that the screen is there quickly and easily connected to the clamping element.
  • the screen can be easily guided up to the upper outer edge of the clamping element, so that the clamping element can be easily covered by the screen.
  • a fastening on the edge of the screen in the area in which adjacent cross members of the tensioning element are connected to one another is particularly advantageous from a static point of view. Accordingly, it can be provided that the screen is attached to the marginal edge at the areas where adjacent trusses of the clamping element are connected to each other, on the clamping element; According to one embodiment, the screen is attached to the clamping element in all areas where adjacent cross members of the clamping element are connected to each other. As stated above, the gap remaining in the connecting area of adjacent trusses can have an intermediate element interconnecting the trusses; according to one embodiment it is provided that the screen is arranged on this intermediate element.
  • the screen can be fastened on the edge side between these areas to the crossbars of the tensioning element and preferably in each case at corresponding points of the traverses.
  • the force input of the screen on the clamping element is thereby very uniform.
  • This embodiment differs permanently from generic movable roofing systems according to the prior art, in which the attachment points of the screen are not matched to the clamping element on the geometry of the clamping element and therefore can not be fixed in a repeating sequence of corresponding locations on the clamping element.
  • the force input of the screen on the clamping element was therefore uneven in these roofing systems according to the prior art and therefore extremely disadvantageous from a static point of view.
  • the screen of the roofing system according to the invention may be formed, for example, as traction means exhibiting flat material.
  • the screen may have a substantially circular shape.
  • Traction means can extend radially outward from a central point of the screen.
  • the central point (center point) of the screen can be, for example, the suspension point of the screen on the suspension device.
  • the radial traction means can be summarized and attached to the suspension or suspended.
  • the traction means extending radially outwards may, for example, project beyond the screen on the edge, in order simply to reach the screen by means of these projecting sections of the traction means in the area of the screen To fix tensioning element.
  • the tensile forces occurring during bracing of the screen on the clamping element are essentially absorbed by the traction means of the screen, so that act on the flat material of the screen only low tensile forces.
  • the flat material of the screen then takes essentially a pure roofing function and no static function true.
  • the screen may, for example, also have one or more trailing peripheral peripheral traction means, said peripheral traction means may also be attached to the clamping element.
  • an edge-extending traction means extends between adjacent fastening points of the screen on the clamping element.
  • the traction means can be sewn, for example, with the flat material of the screen or extend for example in hoses or loops of the screen.
  • the flat material of the screen is preferably a fabric, for example a fabric made of synthetic fibers.
  • the flat material is preferably UV-resistant and waterproof, for which purpose the fabric of the flat material may, for example, be provided with a coating.
  • the flat material of the screen is preferably flame-retardant, in particular flame-retardant in the sense of building material class B1 according to DIN 4102 Part 1.
  • the screen may have a substantially circular shape, for example with a diameter in the range between 5 and 36 meters.
  • the tensioning element as far as it is concerned, can also correspond Circular shape or has a shape approximate to a circular shape, have a diameter in the range between 5 and 36 meters.
  • FIG. 1 the movable roofing system is in FIG. 1 provided with the reference numeral 1.
  • the movable roofing system 1 comprises one of eight straight 4-point trusses 3.1 - 3.8 (of which in FIG. 1 only four trusses 3.1 - 3.4 can be seen) composite clamping element 5 on.
  • Neighboring trusses 3.1 - 3.8 are each arranged on their narrow sides in such an angle to each other that the eight composite trusses 3.1 - 3.8 form a polygonal shape in the form of a ring with an octagonal outer and inner contour, see FIG. 2 ,
  • each remaining gap a spacer 7.1 - 7.8 is inserted, respectively, are connected by the adjacent trusses 3.1 - 3.8 each with each other.
  • the trusses 3.1 - 3.8 thus form a polygonal ring shape, which encloses a substantially free interior I.
  • the clamping element 5 can be set up by means of four stand elements in the form of straight 3-point trusses 9.1 - 9.4 on a substrate.
  • the four trusses 9.1 - 9.4 are arranged uniformly spaced from each other on the clamping element 5 and hold the clamping element 5 such that it extends substantially along a horizontal, perpendicular to the plane extending plane.
  • the standing means forming trusses 9.1 - 9.4 extend substantially vertically from their be erected on a base foot to their arranged on the clamping element 5 head.
  • the clamping element 5 On the clamping element 5 is composed of two 4-point trusses 11.1, 11.2 gable suspension device 13 is placed.
  • the respective base of the suspension device 13 forming trusses 11.1, 11.2 is in each case attached to the clamping element 5 fasteners 15.1, 15.2 attached.
  • the fastening elements 15.1, 15.2 each have a base body in the form of a cross member 17.1, 17.2, to which mutually facing, through holes having flat iron 19.1, 19.2 are welded.
  • the trusses 11.1, 11.2 forming the suspension device 13 have openings corresponding to these through openings.
  • the fastening elements 15.1, 15.2 are each arranged in the middle of opposite trusses 3.4, 3.8 of the clamping element 5.
  • the trusses 11.1, 11.2 of the suspension device 13, the trusses of the stand 9.1 - 9.4 and the trusses 3.1 - 3.9 of the clamping element 5 are each made of aluminum.
  • the screen 23 On the connecting element 21 of the suspension device 13, a screen 23 is suspended.
  • the screen 23 has a fabric 25, in which eight radial drawstrings 27.1 - 27.8 and eight edge-side drawstrings 29.1 - 29.8 are sewn.
  • the drawstrings 27.1 - 27.8 and 29.1 - 29.8 are made of a tensile fabric.
  • the fabric 25 of the screen 23 is UV-resistant and provided with a waterproof coating.
  • the eight radial drawstrings 27.1 - 27.8 each extend to an attachment point on the clamping element 5.
  • the eight attachment points 31.1 - 31.8 are located on the eight outer Corner points of the clamping element 5, ie in each case in the area at the adjacent trusses 3.1 - 3.9 of the clamping element 5 are interconnected. In this case, the attachment points are 31.1 - 31.8 at the, the gap of adjacent trusses 3.1 - 3.8 of the clamping element 5 bridging intermediate elements 7.1 - 7.8.
  • the attachment points 31.1 - 31.8 of the screen to the intermediate elements 7.1 - 7.8 are located in the region of the upper outer edge of the clamping element fifth
  • the edge-side drawstrings 29.1 - 29.8 each extend between adjacent attachment points 31.1 - 31.8. At the eight attachment points 31.1 - 31.8 the here each converging two edge-side drawstrings 29.1 - 29.8 and the here running radial drawstring 27.1 - 27.8 by a metal eyelet on the respective intermediate element 7.1 - 7.8 attached. For attachment to the metal eyelets, the drawstrings 27.1 - 27.8, 29.1 - 29.8 each have a loop.
  • the screen 23 is attached to the clamping element 5 in a repetitive sequence of corresponding points.
  • the screen 23 is always attached to the corner regions of the polygonal clamping element.
  • FIG. 3 clearly recognizable that the screen 23 partially covers the upper part of the tensioning element composed of the trusses 3.1-3.8.
  • the edge-side drawstrings 29.1 - 29.8 between adjacent attachment points 31.1 - 31.8 each curved slightly curved inward. This is the result Clamping element covered by the screen on the top side to about 60%.
  • Objects, such as light and audiotechnical devices, which are attached to the covered by the screen 23 areas of the clamping ring 5, are thus well protected by the screen 23 from the weather.
  • the screen 23 is protected from damage by the clamping element 5, by the attachment points 31.1 - 31.8 of the screen 23 are on the top of the clamping element 5.
  • This also results in the further advantage that the trusses 3.1 - 3.8 of the clamping element 5 does not hinder the outflow of precipitation from the screen 23, so that rain can drain freely from the screen 23.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
EP10007647A 2009-07-28 2010-07-23 Système d'abri mobile Withdrawn EP2284332A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910035050 DE102009035050B4 (de) 2009-07-28 2009-07-28 Bewegliches Überdachungssystem

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2284332A2 true EP2284332A2 (fr) 2011-02-16
EP2284332A3 EP2284332A3 (fr) 2012-05-30

Family

ID=43034283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10007647A Withdrawn EP2284332A3 (fr) 2009-07-28 2010-07-23 Système d'abri mobile

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2284332A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009035050B4 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10335706B2 (en) * 2015-07-13 2019-07-02 Zhejiang Dafeng Industry Co., Ltd. Combined lifting barn fencing equipment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014014101B4 (de) 2014-09-30 2016-11-17 Magic Sky GmbH Überdachungsschirm und Errichtungsverfahren

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1827729A (en) * 1928-01-21 1931-10-20 Bloomfield H Brooks Supporting structure for eaves of tents
US2440557A (en) * 1945-03-05 1948-04-27 Clifton W Power Fabric building
US5076031A (en) * 1989-10-28 1991-12-31 Mobile Entertainment Centres Ltd. Arena structure
EP0467867A1 (fr) * 1990-07-19 1992-01-22 GIULIO BARBIERI S.r.l. Structure de support des couvertures légères à l'extérieur

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US364232A (en) * 1887-06-07 Oil-pump
DE9415556U1 (de) * 1994-09-26 1995-01-19 Holzwerk Kübler GmbH, 88279 Amtzell Pavillon mit Plane innen
US6923195B2 (en) * 2003-07-15 2005-08-02 Taiwan Shin Yeh Enterprise Co., Ltd. Skeleton frame assembly for a tent
CN2883576Y (zh) * 2006-03-03 2007-03-28 厦门进雄企业有限公司 一种帐篷框架及其联接装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1827729A (en) * 1928-01-21 1931-10-20 Bloomfield H Brooks Supporting structure for eaves of tents
US2440557A (en) * 1945-03-05 1948-04-27 Clifton W Power Fabric building
US5076031A (en) * 1989-10-28 1991-12-31 Mobile Entertainment Centres Ltd. Arena structure
EP0467867A1 (fr) * 1990-07-19 1992-01-22 GIULIO BARBIERI S.r.l. Structure de support des couvertures légères à l'extérieur

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10335706B2 (en) * 2015-07-13 2019-07-02 Zhejiang Dafeng Industry Co., Ltd. Combined lifting barn fencing equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2284332A3 (fr) 2012-05-30
DE102009035050B4 (de) 2013-07-04
DE102009035050A1 (de) 2011-02-17

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