EP2285452A1 - Verbindungsmittel für eine absturzsicherung - Google Patents
Verbindungsmittel für eine absturzsicherungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2285452A1 EP2285452A1 EP09761364A EP09761364A EP2285452A1 EP 2285452 A1 EP2285452 A1 EP 2285452A1 EP 09761364 A EP09761364 A EP 09761364A EP 09761364 A EP09761364 A EP 09761364A EP 2285452 A1 EP2285452 A1 EP 2285452A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connecting means
- fall
- length
- variable
- damping element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B35/00—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
- A62B35/04—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion incorporating energy absorbing means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/31—Plural fasteners having intermediate flaccid connector
- Y10T24/314—Elastic connector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/31—Plural fasteners having intermediate flaccid connector
- Y10T24/314—Elastic connector
- Y10T24/316—Strap connector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/39—Cord and rope holders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/39—Cord and rope holders
- Y10T24/3991—Loop engaging
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connecting means for connecting a belt to be secured against falling person with a stop, wherein the connecting means comprises a hose band, at the ends of each a connecting element is arranged, wherein in the hose band a variable-length element is arranged, according to the preamble of Claim 1.
- Fall arresters are used to secure people in crash-resistant areas. They are attached at one end to the belt of the person to be secured and at the other end to a fixed attachment point. Such connecting means always contain a fall-damping element, which reduces the force acting on the person in the fall of the fall forces in case of a crash, and a lengthening element, such as a rope or a webbing, with the necessary effective length is achieved.
- the fall-damping element can also be constructed over the entire length. Lanyards are described, for example, in EN 354 in conjunction with EN 355 for use in industry and occupational safety, and in EN 958 for use in sports and mountaineering.
- connecting means that are elastic. These can be constructed as follows
- Disadvantage of the 1st and 3rd variant is that a shock absorber must be combined with a connecting means and there is no construction in which is damped over the entire length.
- Disadvantage of the 1st and 2nd variant is that a separate elastic element inside must be incorporated in the protective tube. This is on the one hand an additional part which has to be specially produced and processed. Secondly, the protective tube is thereby pushed together, which has a bellows effect and is disadvantageous in particular for a fall over an edge for the force curve.
- a generic connection means with a fall damper for receiving the shock forces resulting from a fall of a secured person wherein a protective cover surrounding the fall damper is provided.
- the protective cover is formed with a predetermined tear, so that when an extension of the fall damper in the longitudinal direction when intercepting a fall, the protective cover ruptures, so that the fall damper can stretch freely in the longitudinal direction and accordingly can catch the impact with reduced forces.
- energy is dissipated over a longer period of time by the expansion of the fall absorber, resulting in lower acceleration values when stopping the fall.
- the invention has for its object to improve a connector of the above type with regard to handling and reliability
- the hose band is formed of an elastic material.
- variable-length element comprises a fall-damping element and / or an elastically extensible element, in particular a rubber band.
- the hose band is formed as a supporting element of the connection means.
- variable-length element connects the connecting elements with each other and forms a bearing element of the connecting means.
- variable-length element does not extend over the entire length of the connecting means between the connecting elements, but the fall damper is connected at least one end, in particular at both ends, spaced from the respective connecting element with the hose band.
- At least one of the connecting elements in particular both connecting elements, designed as a snap hook or loop.
- An additional damping function of the impact shock receives the hose band characterized in that the hose band is formed such that it is contracted at unloaded fall damper and also expands this expanding damper this following.
- a fall damping element is arranged on at least one of the connecting elements of the connecting means, which has a further connecting element at its free, the connecting means remote from the end.
- This further connection element on the fall damping element is designed, for example, as a snap hook or loop.
- Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a connecting means according to the invention in a schematic sectional view in the rest position
- FIG. 2 shows the connecting means according to FIG. 2 under load or after
- a connecting means 10 has at one end a first connecting element 12, that is for the releasably attach the connecting means 10 at an abutment point (not shown) is formed.
- a first receiving means 14 is formed, which is connected to a variable-length element in the form of a fall damping element 16.
- a second connecting element 18 is formed at a second end of the fall-damping element 16 opposite the first connecting element 12 , which is a second connecting element 18 with a second receiving means 20 to which the fall-damping element 16 is fastened.
- the fall-damping element 16 with a length L 22 is formed for example from a plurality of threads of a special filament yarn.
- a protective cover 24 in the form of a tubular band is provided.
- the fall-damping element 16 includes, for example, thermoplastic polymers.
- the receiving means 14 and 20 serve in the illustrated exemplary embodiment in each case for securing the fall damping element 16 with the
- Connecting elements 12 and 18 They can be integrated in the connecting means 10 or attached as separate elements on the connecting means 10, wherein also several connecting elements may be present, such as 2 rings.
- Receiving means 14, 20 must have no sharp but only rounded edges. They are metal, metal alloys, plastics or high strength
- the material of the fall damping element 16, such as the filament yarn, has the property in a fall with the
- connecting means 10 secured to a stop point person and reduce the forces occurring when intercepting the fall continuously.
- the protective cover 24 is also connected at its ends to the connecting elements 12 and 18 and absorbs no or only a minimal force in a fall.
- this is just an exemplary embodiment.
- the protective cover 24 is also a supporting element of the connecting means 10.
- the protective cover 24 is made of an elastic material, which is in the initial state of the unloaded fall damping element 16, as shown in Fig. 1, in the contracted state and the fall damping element 16 accordingly surrounds with a smooth, not bellows-like folded surface.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic representation of the connecting element under load.
- the connecting elements 12, 18 and the receiving means 14, 20 correspond to those of FIG. 1.
- the protective cover 24 has extended following the fall-damping element 16, so that the fall-damping element 16 can expand unhindered.
- the properties of the fall damping element 16, such as a Filamentgambündels are designed so that the test standard according to the European standard EN 355 (1992) is best met. Accordingly, the filament yarn bundle under load until the complete standstill of the test mass (100 kg) an approximately constant force F ( ⁇ 6.0 kN). After deceleration of the mass, the fall damper has expanded by the length ⁇ L 26 and remains in this state.
- the connecting means 16 must be replaced after such a stress.
- the fall damping element 16 can be designed in various ways. Decisive for its properties is the material, the stretching behavior, the number of fibers, and the length. Get a combination of slings different length as a fall damping element 16 for use, the properties of the fall absorber arise as a superposition.
- plastics are preferably provided as fiber bundles.
- polypropylenes with different expansion properties are particularly well suited for damping the dynamic
- the fall damping element 16 is formed as a single fiber bundle (loose, parallel fibers), as one or more loops, as a woven, knitted or braided band or as knitted, braided, twisted or twisted rope.
- the material used has different length and / or thickness.
- the fall damping element 16 may also be present as a cable core, which is braided or woven.
- the material used for the fall damping element is preferably a non-oriented or only partially oriented filament yarn (LOY, Low or POY, Partially Oriented Yam) is used (Chemie Faser Lexikon, Hans J. Koslowski, Irishr fraverlag, 11th edition, pp. 95 and 137 (1997 )).
- the yarn is characterized in a second, the first subsequent
- Yarn eg DYNEEMA having the minimum length L + ⁇ L (length L 22 of FIG Fall damping element 16 plus extension length of the fall damper ⁇ L 26) are integrated into the connecting means 10. This prevents tearing of the connecting means 10 even with heavy overload.
- the protective cover 24 is a supporting part of the connecting means 10 and the fall damping element 16 is spaced from the connecting elements 12, 18 connected to the protective cover, so that the fall damping element 16 is not as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, over the entire length of the connecting means 10 extends between the connecting elements 12, 18, but only over a predetermined portion of the length of the protective cover 24.
- an elastically stretchable element is additionally arranged within the tubular band or the protective cover 24.
- an elastically extensible element is disposed within the tubular band or the protective cover 24 as a variable-length element.
- a fall damping element is additionally connected here to one of the connecting elements 12 or 18 or to one of the receiving means 14 or 20, wherein a further connecting element is arranged or formed on a correspondingly free, the connecting means 10 remote from the end of the fall damping element.
- the elastically extensible element serves to increase a range of action of a person secured to the attachment means at an attachment point. In this case, both the elastically extensible element and the hose 24 follow from an elastic material of the movement of the secured person.
- the hose band or the protective cover 24 is optionally itself a supporting element of the connecting means 10 or merely fulfills the mechanical protective function. In the latter case, a supporting element is additionally present within the protective cover 24.
- the fall-damping element 16 and / or the elastically extensible element is this supporting element. However, it may also be provided an additional strap.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Buckles (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202008007870U DE202008007870U1 (de) | 2008-06-12 | 2008-06-12 | Verbindungsmittel für eine Absturzsicherung |
| PCT/EP2009/003416 WO2009149801A1 (de) | 2008-06-12 | 2009-05-13 | Verbindungsmittel für eine absturzsicherung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2285452A1 true EP2285452A1 (de) | 2011-02-23 |
| EP2285452B1 EP2285452B1 (de) | 2011-10-19 |
Family
ID=39720005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09761364A Active EP2285452B1 (de) | 2008-06-12 | 2009-05-13 | Verbindungsmittel für eine absturzsicherung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8997317B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2285452B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE529164T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE202008007870U1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009149801A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10045606B2 (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2018-08-14 | Black & Decker Inc. | Impact-absorbing tethering attachment |
| US10099898B2 (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-10-16 | Clayton Quinn | Apparatus includes elastically deformable member having terminal assemblies |
| US9968180B2 (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-05-15 | Ty-Flot, Inc. | Drop prevention apparatus and system for hand tools |
| US10702723B2 (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2020-07-07 | Msa Technology, Llc | Harness with structural tear tape |
| US10799731B2 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2020-10-13 | Msa Technology, Llc | Harness with integrated energy absorber |
| US11198027B2 (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2021-12-14 | Sherry Green Mullins | Decelerator packed tether as an intermediate article of manufacture |
| US11311756B1 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2022-04-26 | Diadem Usa, Inc. | Ballasted fall prevention apparatus |
| US11225329B2 (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2022-01-18 | Goodrich Corporation | Dampening risers for parachutes |
| US10782093B2 (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-22 | Doughboy Tactical LLC | Convertible sling |
| JP7337530B2 (ja) * | 2019-04-05 | 2023-09-04 | 株式会社マキタ | 動力工具および工具保持具 |
| US11731470B2 (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2023-08-22 | Eric Michael LANDIS | Connecting straps for sports activities |
| EP4021590A4 (de) * | 2019-08-26 | 2023-05-10 | British Columbia Ferry Services Inc. | System und verfahren zum absenken eines benutzers aus einer erhöhten position |
| EP4000812A3 (de) | 2020-10-29 | 2022-08-03 | Black & Decker Inc. | Kordel |
| JP7481746B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-08 | 2024-05-13 | 藤井電工株式会社 | 伸縮式蛇腹状ランヤード |
| US20220266072A1 (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2022-08-25 | Tethrd, LLC | Safety Harness Assembly |
| US11794628B1 (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-10-24 | Seventeen Solutions, LLC | Device and method for providing a flexible strap for tightening cargo |
| US12702878B2 (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2026-08-11 | Robert Kent Orms | Energy absorbing lanyard |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4253544A (en) * | 1980-02-11 | 1981-03-03 | Inco Safety Products Company | Energy absorbing lanyard |
| US4538702A (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1985-09-03 | D B Industries, Inc. | Shock absorber for fall protection system |
| JPS62112572A (ja) * | 1985-11-11 | 1987-05-23 | 帝人株式会社 | シ−トベルト用ウエツビング |
| US5174410A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-12-29 | Db Industries, Inc. | Shock absorber safety system for workers and method of making same |
| US5361959A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1994-11-08 | Allen Alexander R | Strap tensioning system |
| US5287943A (en) * | 1992-01-03 | 1994-02-22 | Michael Bell | Dual connection lanyard for use in safety system |
| US5220977A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-06-22 | D B Industries, Inc. | Fall indicator for use with fall arresting devices |
| DE9401500U1 (de) * | 1994-01-29 | 1994-03-10 | Bernhardt Apparatebau Gmbh + Co., 22880 Wedel | Stoßdämpfendes Gurtband |
| FR2767162B1 (fr) * | 1997-08-08 | 1999-10-29 | Joubert Sa | Crochet a haute resistance, notamment pour cable elastique |
| US6202263B1 (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2001-03-20 | Shon Les Harker | Safety sleeve elastic device |
| US6085802A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-07-11 | Silberberg; Abraham A. | Shock absorbing woven webbing |
| US6389655B2 (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2002-05-21 | Denis E. Libecco | Adjustable elastic tie-down cord |
| EP1222005A1 (de) * | 1999-10-14 | 2002-07-17 | Rose Manufacturing Company | Rettungsleine mit integriertem energieaufnehmer zum aufhalten eines sturzes |
| US20010047573A1 (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-06 | Todd Anderson | Bungi-claw |
| EP1360431B1 (de) | 2001-02-07 | 2005-08-03 | Mammut Tec AG | Falldämpfer |
| US6622357B2 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-09-23 | Robert Jackson | Continual comfort adjusting fastener for a footwear article |
| US7103944B2 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2006-09-12 | Johnson Gary M | Lid strap device |
| US20050189169A1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-01 | Hajime Tanaka | Shock absorbing lanyards |
| JP2005281923A (ja) | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Ykk Corp | 衝撃吸収ロープ |
| US7093329B1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-08-22 | Ciber Chiu | Elastic snapping device |
| US7458135B2 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2008-12-02 | Castle Mountain Enterprises, Llc | Tether |
-
2008
- 2008-06-12 DE DE202008007870U patent/DE202008007870U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2009
- 2009-05-13 AT AT09761364T patent/ATE529164T1/de active
- 2009-05-13 EP EP09761364A patent/EP2285452B1/de active Active
- 2009-05-13 US US12/995,462 patent/US8997317B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-05-13 WO PCT/EP2009/003416 patent/WO2009149801A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009149801A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE529164T1 (de) | 2011-11-15 |
| US8997317B2 (en) | 2015-04-07 |
| US20110072621A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| WO2009149801A1 (de) | 2009-12-17 |
| EP2285452B1 (de) | 2011-10-19 |
| DE202008007870U1 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
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