EP2302201B1 - Pumpe-System mit Rückgewinnung von Energie - Google Patents

Pumpe-System mit Rückgewinnung von Energie Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2302201B1
EP2302201B1 EP10181357.4A EP10181357A EP2302201B1 EP 2302201 B1 EP2302201 B1 EP 2302201B1 EP 10181357 A EP10181357 A EP 10181357A EP 2302201 B1 EP2302201 B1 EP 2302201B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pump
turbine
impellers
pressurization
axial thrust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10181357.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2302201A3 (de
EP2302201A2 (de
EP2302201B8 (de
Inventor
Hiroaki Yoda
Yoshimasa Chiba
Takanori Ishii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd
Publication of EP2302201A2 publication Critical patent/EP2302201A2/de
Publication of EP2302201A3 publication Critical patent/EP2302201A3/de
Publication of EP2302201B1 publication Critical patent/EP2302201B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2302201B8 publication Critical patent/EP2302201B8/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/02Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto with radial flow at high-pressure side and axial flow at low-pressure side of rotors, e.g. Francis turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/04Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid driven
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/60Application making use of surplus or waste energy
    • F05B2220/602Application making use of surplus or waste energy with energy recovery turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/62Application for desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50Hydropower in dwellings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pump system having an energy recovery apparatus used in, e.g., a seawater desalination plant to recover power from energy of concentrated water.
  • a pump system as described in the preamble portion of patent claim 1 has been known from IT 1272453 B .
  • seawater desalination plants The market for seawater desalination plants is expected to expand because of, e.g., a growing worldwide need for water and water shortage due to climate change. Water supplied from seawater desalination plants is important for infrastructure. Therefore, reduction of desalination cost and maintenance of water quality for drinking are desirable. Particularly in the reduction of the desalination cost, higher efficiency is desirable for reduction in plant cost and running cost of a reverse osmosis membrane pressurization pump that consumes about fifty percent of electrical energy supplied to the plant.
  • reverse osmosis membrane pressurization pumps have a discharge quantity of 600 to 3, 000 m 3 /h, a net pump head of 550 to 740 m, and a pump shaft power of 1,000 to 6,000 kW.
  • the reverse osmosis membrane pressurization pumps use multistage centrifugal diffuser pumps.
  • Pelton turbines are used in the energy recovery apparatus using concentrated water. As discussed in JP 6-210140 A , in the usage of energy of concentrated water, an output shaft of the Pelton turbine is coupled to a main shaft of a motor driving a pressurization pump to use rotational energy recovered by the Pelton turbine as part of driving force for the pressurization pump. In such a way, energy saving for the pressurization pump is achieved.
  • An amount and pressure of the concentrated water is about 300 to 1,800 m 3 /h
  • the head is 500 to 700 m
  • its energy is about 500 to 3,600 kW, which is large to reach about 40 to 60 percent of the pressurization pump driving force.
  • IT 272452 B discloses a pump system having an energy recover apparatus, the pump system comprising a pressurization pump; and a hydro turbine used for the energy recover apparatus, the energy recover apparatus recovering energy from high-pressure concentrated waste water to use the energy as driving force for the pressurization pump when raw water pressurized by the pressurization pump is filtered by a reverse osmosis membrane, the hydro turbine having multistage turbine impellers coaxial with a rotation shaft of the pressurization pump, the turbine impellers being disposed opposite pump impellers of the pressurization pump.
  • the present invention is a pump system having an energy recovery apparatus which recovers energy from high-pressure concentrated waste water through a reverse osmosis membrane to use the energy as driving force for the pressurization pump when raw water pressurized by a pressurization pump is filtered by the reverse osmosis membrane.
  • the energy recovery apparatus uses a hydro turbine having multistage turbine impellers coaxial with a rotation shaft of the pressurization pump. The turbine impellers are disposed opposite pump impellers of the pressurization pump.
  • the pump system having the energy recovery apparatus includes an axial thrust support device which supports an axial thrust of the turbine impellers and an axial thrust of the pump impellers.
  • the pressurization pump and the hydro turbine are disposed to position an inlet side (low pressure side) of the pressurization pump and an outlet side (low pressure side) of the hydro turbine adjacent one another.
  • the rotation shaft for the pressurization pump and hydro turbine is supported by a radial submerged bearing.
  • the axial thrust support device is an axial thrust balancing device using a balancing disc.
  • an end of the rotation shaft for the pressurization pump and hydro turbine has a non-seal structure using an end cover.
  • a pressurization pump and an energy recovery apparatus are integrated to obtain compactness and higher efficiency.
  • a multistage turbine is used as the energy recovery apparatus. Accordingly, unlike a Pelton turbine, not only a pump portion but a turbine portion do not need to be mounted higher than a liquid level for discharging water, and a height of a mounting surface for the apparatus can be made low. As a result, it becomes easier to ensure capability of an inlet of the pump.
  • an amount of desalination is favorably equal to or over 5,000 to 10,000 m 3 /day per a single row (per one reverse osmosis membrane pressurization pump) as an applicable plant size.
  • FIG. 3 shows a pressurization pump 100 using a centrifugal pump, a Francis turbine 200 (hydro turbine) as an energy recovery apparatus disposed below the pressurization pump 100 to recover power energy, a rotation shaft 1 common to the pressurization pump 100 and hydro turbine 200, an axial thrust support device 300 for supporting the axial thrust of rotation of both the pump and turbine, and a high-pressure reverse osmosis membrane unit 50 for removing impurity from raw water including impurity such as salt through an osmosis membrane process.
  • a pressurization pump 100 using a centrifugal pump a Francis turbine 200 (hydro turbine) as an energy recovery apparatus disposed below the pressurization pump 100 to recover power energy
  • a rotation shaft 1 common to the pressurization pump 100 and hydro turbine 200
  • an axial thrust support device 300 for supporting the axial thrust of rotation of both the pump and turbine
  • a high-pressure reverse osmosis membrane unit 50 for removing impurity from raw water including impurity such as salt through an os
  • the rotation shaft 1 rotates, raw water 51 including impurity such as salt is drawn from a pump inlet 3, discharged from an outlet 8, and supplied to the high-pressure reverse osmosis membrane unit 50.
  • the high-pressure reverse osmosis membrane unit 50 applies a reverse osmosis membrane process to the raw water 51 including impurity such as salt, and discharges permeate water 52 from which impurity such as salt has been removed.
  • high-pressure concentrated water 53 which has been left by the reverse osmosis membrane process, is supplied to a turbine inlet of the turbine 200, and recovered as part of energy for driving (rotating) this turbine. Concentrated water 54 from which energy has been recovered in the turbine section is then discarded from a turbine outlet 36 outside the system.
  • Embodiment 1 of the pump system of the present invention is explained in reference to a cross section of Fig. 1 .
  • the rotation shaft 1 common to the centrifugal pressurization pump 100 and Francis turbine 200 is a vertical shaft
  • the pressurization pump 100 is disposed above the Francis turbine (hydro turbine) 200 which recovers energy
  • the axial thrust support device 300 supports an axial thrust acting on pump impellers of the pressurization pump 100 and an axial thrust acting on turbine impellers of the hydro turbine 200.
  • the rotation shaft 1 is a rotation shaft common to the pressurization pump 100, turbine 200, and axial thrust support device 300, and described as a shaft 1a in the pressurization pump and as a shaft 1b in the turbine.
  • the pressurization pump 100 includes, in a pump casing 13, two stages of centrifugal impellers 4a (first stage pump impeller) and 4b (second stage pump impeller), and diffusers 5a and 5b disposed to respective peripheral outlets of the pump impellers 4a and 4b.
  • the pump inlet 3 in communication with the impeller 4a is provided to a lower portion of the casing 13.
  • the outlet 8 in communication with the impeller 4b is provided to an upper portion of the casing 13.
  • a static fluid path 6 having a square bracket shape connects between the first and second stage impellers.
  • Return vanes 6a are disposed radially from the shaft center in the radial direction to straighten a flow to the next stage impeller.
  • multistage pump impellers (two stage impellers in this Embodiment) are provided to a pump, a net pump head of which is high to be about 500 to 800 m.
  • Pump driving power is applied to the pump rotation shaft 1a via a shaft coupling 2 from, e.g., an electric motor (not shown).
  • the pressurization pump 100 draws the seawater 51 as raw water from the inlet 3.
  • a pressure of the seawater 51 is raised at the first and second stage pump impellers 4a and 4b.
  • the diffusers 5a and 5b change kinetic energy of the flow to pressure energy.
  • the seawater 51 flows from the first stage to second stage through the static fluid path 6 having a square bracket shape, and the flow to the next stage is straightened by the return vanes 6a.
  • the flow which has come out of the second stage impeller 4b is gathered to a concentric space 7 via the diffuser 5b, and discharged from the outlet 8.
  • the pump shaft 1a is supported radially by a bearing 9a disposed to a lower end of the pump inlet 3 and an upper bearing 9b of the pump shaft 1a.
  • These bearings are submerged bearings formed of a self-lubricating material (for example, a Poly-Ether-Ether-Ketone (PEEK) resin material).
  • PEEK Poly-Ether-Ether-Ketone
  • Each bearing can function as a bearing by a property of the self-lubricating material and by lubrication of a self lubricant.
  • a great downward axial thrust generated in the pump impellers 4a and 4b at the time of rotation of the pump is balanced by an automatic axial thrust balancing device 10 not to act the axial thrust on a thrust bearing 11.
  • the thrust bearing 11 may be a bearing for supporting a self-weight of the pump rotor when the pump is at rest.
  • a ball bearing is used as the thrust bearing 11, an inner ring of the ball bearing is secured to the shaft 1, and the outer ring is fitted movably in the axial direction.
  • a stationary stopper 11a on a lower side of a case of the bearing supports the self-weight of the pump rotor via the ball bearing 11.
  • a shaft seal for a penetration portion of the pump shaft 1a to the atmosphere a leakage flow largely depressurized from a discharge pressure of the pump through the automatic axial thrust balancing device 10 is sealed by a shaft seal 12 such as a gland seal. The leakage flow is returned to the pump inlet 3 via piping (not shown).
  • the axial thrust support device 300 includes the axial thrust balancing device 10 and thrust bearing 11, and is provided to an upper portion of the rotation shaft 1 in the pump casing 13.
  • Equation 1 Ns shows a hydro turbine specific speed
  • N shows hydro turbine revolutions per minute (rpm)
  • Q shows Hydro turbine flow rate (m 3 /min)
  • H shows an effective head (m).
  • rpm hydro turbine revolutions per minute
  • m Hydro turbine flow rate
  • m Hydro turbine flow rate
  • H an effective head
  • the turbine impellers including a turbine impeller 34a (the first stage turbine impeller), a turbine impeller 34b (the second stage turbine impeller), and a turbine impeller 34c (the third stage turbine impeller), are coaxially disposed within the turbine casing 39 opposite the pump impellers 4a and 4b (facing the impellers to each other).
  • Guide vanes 33a (the first stage guide vanes), 33b (the second stage guide vanes), and 33c (the third stage guide vanes) are disposed to respective guide portions to the turbine impellers to straighten a fluid flow flowing to each turbine impeller 34 and to regulate a direction of the flow.
  • a water path 35 is interposed between each stage to provide return vanes 35a and return vanes 35b.
  • the return vanes prevent the flow which has come out of each turbine impeller from swirling, and straighten the flow.
  • the turbine inlet 31 in communication with the turbine impeller 34a is disposed to a lower portion of the casing 39.
  • the turbine outlet 36 in communication with the turbine impeller 34c is disposed to an upper portion of the casing 39.
  • the turbine 200 is mounted below the pressurization pump 100 to position the pump inlet 3 of the pump casing 13 and the turbine outlet 36 of the turbine casing 39 adjacently to one another. In such a way, a specific seal mechanism is unnecessary for a connection portion between the pump inlet 3 of the pressurization pump 100 and the turbine outlet 36 of the turbine 200, because the pump inlet 3 and the turbine outlet 36 are both on the low pressure side and have a low differential pressure therebetween.
  • the water 53 is straightened and a direction of the flow of the water 53 is regulated.
  • the water 53 flows into the first stage impeller 34a to change energy of one third of the effective head into mechanical power.
  • the water 53 flows through the return vanes 35a and water path 35 and flows into the second stage impeller 34b through the second stage guide vanes 33b.
  • the water 53 flows through the return vanes 35b and water path 35 and flows into the third stage impeller 34c through the third stage guide vanes 33b.
  • the energy of the effective head is changed at the third stage impeller 34 c , the water 53 is discharged from the turbine outlet 36 outside the turbine.
  • Equation 2 D C ⁇ 2 ⁇ gH N 60 ⁇ ⁇
  • Equation 2 D shows an outer diameter of a turbine impeller, C shows a peripheral velocity coefficient of a turbine impeller (dimensionless number) , H shows an effective head per one stage (m), and N shows revolutions per minute (rpm) of a turbine impeller.
  • An axial thrust F is calculable by Equation (3). Equation 3 F ⁇ n ⁇ ⁇ 4 ⁇ D 2 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ gH
  • Equation 3 F shows an axial thrust (N), n shows the number of hydro turbine stages, ⁇ shows a density (kg/m 3 ) of seawater, g shows a gravitational acceleration (m/s2), and H shows an effective head per one hydro turbine stage. Since the number of the stages of the turbine impellers is greater than that of the pressurization pump, an effective head per one turbine impeller is smaller than a net pump head per one stage of the pump. At the same time, given that a peripheral velocity coefficient of the turbine impeller is usually smaller than that of the pump impeller, an outer diameter of the turbine impeller is smaller than that of the pump impeller. Therefore, as shown in Equation (3), since the turbine and pump are generally the same in (n*H), an axial thrust of the turbine 200 is smaller than an outer diameter of the pump impeller due to an outer diameter of the turbine impeller.
  • a downward axial thrust of the pump impeller is partially cancelled by an upward axial thrust of the turbine impeller, and thus becomes smaller.
  • This remaining axis thrust which has been made smaller, can be balanced by the axial thrust balancing device 10 of the pump.
  • the turbine shaft 1b is supported by a bearing 37 on a lower end of the turbine shaft 1b and a pump bearing 9a.
  • these bearings are submerged bearings as well as the bearings 9a and 9b of the pump, a bearing lubrication device is unnecessary to achieve easy downsizing and maintenance of the system.
  • a flow rate of the concentrated water 53 in the turbine 200 is obtained by subtracting a reverse osmosis membrane permeate flow from a pump water supply, namely about forty to sixty percent of the pump water supply, and smaller than the pump water supply.
  • a flow direction (angle) of each guide vane is regulated.
  • Fig. 4 is a view explaining relationship between an angle of each turbine guide vane 33 relative to the turbine impeller 34 and an angle of each diffuser 5 of the pump.
  • the diffusers 5 (only part of which is shown) are shown on the assumption that the same impeller as the pump impeller is used as the turbine impeller 34.
  • relationship between these angles is ⁇ t ⁇ p.
  • the concentrated water is guided to the turbine impeller 34 generally at a right angle to transfer energy efficiently even when an amount of the concentrated water guided to the turbine guide vanes 33 is small. Therefore, a specific speed of the turbine impeller can maintain higher than that of the pump impeller to recover energy efficiently.
  • the multistage centrifugal pump as the pressurization pump for the reverse osmosis membrane and the multistage Francis hydro turbine as the concentrated water energy recovery apparatus and by positioning their impellers on a single shaft opposite each other, the compact, efficient, reliable, efficient, high-reliability, low-cost pump system having the energy recovery apparatus is realizable.
  • Embodiment 2 is explained in reference to Fig. 2 .
  • Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 only in that a rotation shaft is horizontal and an axial thrust support device includes a balance drum 14 and a thrust bearing 15.
  • the balance drum 14 supports axial thrusts of the pump and hydro turbine by use of a difference of pressures respectively acting on front and back surfaces 14a and 14b of the drum 14. In comparison with the axial thrust balancing device of Embodiment 1, the balance drum 14 has no automatic regulation function. Therefore, it is difficult to balance the axial thrusts completely. The remaining thrust is supported by the thrust bearing 15.
  • Embodiment 1 since the axial thrust of the hydro turbine impellers and pump impellers is partially canceled to become small, the same advantage as Embodiment 1 is provided in which an outer diameter of the balance drum 14 can be designed small and leakage loss can be reduced.
  • the thrust bearing 15 uses a material (for example, a Poly-Ether-Ether-Ketone resin (PEEK)) having self-lubricating function, a lubrication device is unnecessary, reducing a cost of the bearing device. Therefore, also in Embodiment 2, like in Embodiment 1, a compact, efficient, reliable, low-cost pump system having a power recovery apparatus can be provided.
  • the vertical shaft structure uses the balancing disc device
  • the horizontal shaft structure uses the balance drum and the thrust bearing, but the vertical shaft structure may use the balance drum and the thrust bearing, and the horizontal shaft structure may use the balancing disc device.
  • the focus of the present invention is to provide a reliable, low-cost axial thrust support device which supports axial thrusts of the pump and hydro turbine and which is shared by the pump and hydro turbine.
  • the above embodiments are applicable for a pump, which is the heart of, for example, a desalination plant using a reverse osmosis membrane.
  • Particularly the embodiments can provide a pump having an energy recovery apparatus preferable for a large capacity desalination plant.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Pumpensystem mit einer Energierückgewinnungsvorrichtung, wobei das Pumpensystem aufweist:
    eine Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) mit einem Gehäuse (13) mit einem Einlass (3), und
    eine Wasserturbine (200), die als die Energierückgewinnungsvorrichtung verwendet wird, wobei die Wasserturbine (200) ein Gehäuse (39) mit einem Auslass aufweist, wobei die Energierückgewinnungsvorrichtung Energie von unter hohem Druck stehendem konzentrierten Abwasser rückgewinnt, um die Energie als Antriebskraft für die Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) zu nutzen, wenn Brauchwasser (51), das durch die Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) druckbeauf schlagt wird, mit einer Umkehrosmosemembran (50) gefiltert wird,
    wobei die Wasserturbine (200) mehrstufige Turbinenschaufelräder (34a, 34b, 34c) aufweist, die koaxial zu einer Welle (1) der Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) angeordnet sind, wobei die Turbinenschaufelräder (34a, 34b, 34c) gegenüber den Pumpenschaufelrädern (4a, 4b) der Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) angeordnet sind,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die Wasserturbine (200) unterhalb der Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) montiert ist, um den Pumpeneinlass (13) angrenzend an den Turbinenauslass (36) zu positionieren, und wobei die Anzahl der Stufen der Schaufelräder (34a, 34b, 34c) der Wasserturbine (200) wenigstens gleich oder größer als die Anzahl der Schaufelräder der Pumpe (100) gewählt ist.
  2. Pumpensystem nach Anspruch 1, das ferner eine Axialschubaufnahmevorrichtung (300) aufweist, die einen axialen Schub der Turbinenschaufelräder (34a, 34b, 34c) und einen axialen Schub der Pumpenschaufelräder (4a, 4b) aufnimmt.
  3. Pumpensystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) und die Wasserturbine (200) so angeordnet sind, dass eine Einlassseite (Niederdruckseite) der Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) und eine Auslassseite (Niederdruckseite) der Wasserturbine (200) benachbart zueinander angeordnet sind.
  4. Pumpensystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
    wobei die Welle (1) für die Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) und die Wasserturbine (200) von einem eingetauchten Radiallager (11) getragen wird.
  5. Pumpensystem nach Anspruch 2,
    wobei die Axialschubaufnahmevorrichtung (300) eine Axialschubausgleichsvorrichtung (10) ist, die eine Ausgleichsscheibe verwendet.
  6. Pumpensystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
    wobei ein Ende der Welle (1) für die Druckerzeugungspumpe (100) und die Wasserturbine (200) einen nicht abgedichteten Aufbau aufweist, der eine Endabdeckung (38) verwendet.
EP10181357.4A 2009-09-29 2010-09-28 Pumpe-System mit Rückgewinnung von Energie Not-in-force EP2302201B8 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009224873A JP5344697B2 (ja) 2009-09-29 2009-09-29 エネルギー回収装置を備えたポンプ

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2302201A2 EP2302201A2 (de) 2011-03-30
EP2302201A3 EP2302201A3 (de) 2013-03-13
EP2302201B1 true EP2302201B1 (de) 2014-04-02
EP2302201B8 EP2302201B8 (de) 2014-05-14

Family

ID=42984461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10181357.4A Not-in-force EP2302201B8 (de) 2009-09-29 2010-09-28 Pumpe-System mit Rückgewinnung von Energie

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2302201B8 (de)
JP (1) JP5344697B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101222384B1 (de)
CN (1) CN102032194A (de)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1399881B1 (it) * 2010-05-11 2013-05-09 Nuova Pignone S R L Configurazione di tamburo di bilanciamento per rotori di compressore
CN102734042B (zh) * 2011-04-05 2015-04-15 张意立 一种两层双蜗壳能量传递执行器
CN102312840A (zh) * 2011-09-02 2012-01-11 南方泵业股份有限公司 一种高压多级离心泵
CN102374101A (zh) * 2011-09-26 2012-03-14 江苏合得合能环保科技发展有限公司 一种防爆水力增压泵
CN103306879A (zh) * 2013-07-09 2013-09-18 江苏风盛海水淡化科技有限公司 机电一体化式透平式能量回收装置总成
WO2015023636A1 (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-02-19 Schlumberger Canada Limited Electric submersible pump with fluid coupling
ITCO20130069A1 (it) * 2013-12-18 2015-06-19 Nuovo Pignone Srl Compressore centrifugo multistadio
CN104179629B (zh) * 2014-08-31 2016-05-04 张意立 一种卡箍锌合金氧化铝压力转换机泵
CN104179628B (zh) * 2014-08-31 2016-05-04 张意立 一种焊接头钛合金氮化硅压力交换器
CN104190257B (zh) * 2014-08-31 2016-01-13 张意立 一种内螺纹铬合金氧化锆能量再用机泵
EP3009181A1 (de) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-20 Sulzer Management AG Umkehrosmosesystem
JP6420701B2 (ja) * 2015-03-24 2018-11-07 株式会社荏原製作所 ポンプ
JP2017048718A (ja) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-09 株式会社日立産機システム 水車一体型ポンプ及び水蓄熱空調設備
NO20151169A1 (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-13 Qrrnt As A system for treating a liquid medium by reverse osmosis
CN105736393B (zh) * 2016-01-28 2019-08-20 杭州大路实业有限公司 一种电动和汽轮双驱动的循环水泵
CN105604955A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-25 上海福思特流体机械有限公司 一种立式两级离心煤浆泵
CN105735424A (zh) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-06 池泉 一种给水系统
WO2018148542A1 (en) 2017-02-09 2018-08-16 Bergstrom Robert A Brine dispersal system
US10801512B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-10-13 Vector Technologies Llc Thrust bearing system and method for operating the same
US11085457B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2021-08-10 Fluid Equipment Development Company, Llc Thrust bearing system and method for operating the same
CN107237758B (zh) * 2017-07-19 2024-02-27 赛腾机电科技(常州)有限公司 液力增压和余压回收装置
CN109340105B (zh) * 2018-10-21 2025-05-30 张玉新 海水淡化高压泵
CN109469629A (zh) * 2018-12-08 2019-03-15 烟台龙港泵业股份有限公司 一种带能量回收透平的高压泵
CN110080989A (zh) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-02 大连深蓝泵业有限公司 同轴式对称布置多级液力透平直驱泵及其使用方法
CN110469536A (zh) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-19 河北科技大学 透平增压泵润滑结构
CN110469513A (zh) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-19 河北科技大学 透平增压泵
CN112392730A (zh) * 2020-01-22 2021-02-23 陈科 一种带轴开中分便拆结构的化工泵
CN112814918B (zh) * 2020-12-30 2023-01-20 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 一种立式汽轮给水泵同轴一体转子结构

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4230564A (en) * 1978-07-24 1980-10-28 Keefer Bowie Rotary reverse osmosis apparatus and method
JPS60159301A (ja) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd ポンプ及び動力回収タ−ビン装置
DE3510160A1 (de) * 1985-03-21 1986-09-25 Hellmut 7923 Königsbronn Weinrich Druckwasserversorgungsanlage zur wasserentsalzung
JPS6291693A (ja) * 1985-10-16 1987-04-27 Nikkiso Co Ltd 動力回収形キヤンドモ−タポンプ
JP3121164B2 (ja) * 1993-01-19 2000-12-25 オルガノ株式会社 膜分離装置
CN1050103C (zh) * 1993-03-05 2000-03-08 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 用于海船的数控海水淡化装置
KR940022953U (ko) * 1993-03-31 1994-10-20 다단원심펌프의 축추력 평형장치
IT1272452B (it) * 1993-05-25 1997-06-23 Lowara Spa Apparecchiatura costituita da pompa multistadio e turbina assialmente integrate, particolarmente adatta per il recupero di energia nei processi di trattamento per osmosi inversa delle acque di scarico industriali e simili
MX245299B (en) * 1998-02-27 2007-04-24 Large tube assemblies for reverse osmosis
JP2000145681A (ja) * 1998-11-10 2000-05-26 Ebara Corp 水車駆動ターボポンプ
KR100497124B1 (ko) * 2002-12-30 2005-06-28 코오롱건설주식회사 해수 담수화 설비의 해수 2차 가압장치
KR100672844B1 (ko) * 2005-02-04 2007-01-22 주식회사 그린웰 에너지 저감형 해수담수화 시스템
JP2006316628A (ja) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-24 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd 液化ガス用ポンプ装置
US7318422B2 (en) * 2005-07-27 2008-01-15 Walbro Engine Management, L.L.C. Fluid pump assembly
CN201292269Y (zh) * 2008-11-14 2009-08-19 中国人民解放军海军节能技术研究中心 膜分离装置,特别是反渗透海水淡化装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101222384B1 (ko) 2013-01-15
CN102032194A (zh) 2011-04-27
EP2302201A3 (de) 2013-03-13
EP2302201A2 (de) 2011-03-30
KR20110035920A (ko) 2011-04-06
JP5344697B2 (ja) 2013-11-20
JP2011074785A (ja) 2011-04-14
EP2302201B8 (de) 2014-05-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2302201B1 (de) Pumpe-System mit Rückgewinnung von Energie
CN102606484A (zh) 一种核电站用的上充泵
CA2790252C (en) Improved pump
US20100119363A1 (en) High-Efficiency, Multi-Stage Centrifugal Pump and Method of Assembly
US20130088014A1 (en) Water turbine
KR20090100432A (ko) 바람 흐름 또는 물 흐름에 의해서 구동되는 에너지 발생 장치
JP2010281274A (ja) 風力ポンプ
CN201599199U (zh) 1000mw核电站用核二级泵电动辅助给水泵
CN102022384B (zh) 矿潜泵的一种硬质合金滑动轴承引水冷却润滑系统
CN110630526A (zh) 一种新型潜水渣浆泵
US20130302187A1 (en) Pump Turbine Installation
EP4286681B1 (de) Energiespeichersystem
CN201891681U (zh) 矿潜泵的一种硬质合金滑动轴承引水冷却润滑系统
RU2435075C2 (ru) Насосный агрегат и насосная система, в которой он используется
CN101793254A (zh) 单级卧式自动平衡离心密封泵
CN201137583Y (zh) 具有护管式清水润滑轴承结构的立式水泵
RU116920U1 (ru) Многоступенчатый центробежный насос с предвключенным (бустерным) устройством
EP3810314B1 (de) Zentrifugalpumpe
RU104649U1 (ru) Насосный агрегат для подачи питательной воды в парогенераторы энергоблоков аэс
CN102072162A (zh) 桨式自动平衡离心密封泵
CN202065230U (zh) 一种桨式自动平衡离心密封泵
Garbus et al. Types of pumps
CN200952488Y (zh) 单级卧式自动平衡离心密封泵
CN201661471U (zh) 核电站离心密封给水泵
KR200333280Y1 (ko) 하방토출식 원심펌프

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20110127

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME RS

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F03B 3/02 20060101AFI20130125BHEP

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME RS

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20131108

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 660295

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140415

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: HITACHI, LTD.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602010014749

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20140515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 660295

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140402

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20140402

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140703

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140702

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140802

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140702

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140804

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602010014749

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20150106

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602010014749

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20150106

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140928

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140930

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140930

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140928

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20150922

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20150923

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20150811

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20100928

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602010014749

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20160928

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20170531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160928

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170401

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140402