EP2333465A2 - Réfrigérateur - Google Patents
Réfrigérateur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2333465A2 EP2333465A2 EP10194209A EP10194209A EP2333465A2 EP 2333465 A2 EP2333465 A2 EP 2333465A2 EP 10194209 A EP10194209 A EP 10194209A EP 10194209 A EP10194209 A EP 10194209A EP 2333465 A2 EP2333465 A2 EP 2333465A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerator according
- insulating material
- projection
- heat
- receiving portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/065—Details
- F25D23/066—Liners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/065—Details
- F25D23/067—Supporting elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a refrigerator with a housing which comprises a covered with a heat-insulating material inner lining made of plastic, which has a cup-shaped, directed toward the insulating material molding; and a reinforcing body embedded in the heat-insulating material and having at least one receiving portion which can be fixed to the molding, and a fixing portion connected to the receiving portion having a pre-made bore for self-tapping insertion of fasteners in the form of screws Holding components in the interior trim on the opposite side of the thermal insulation.
- a housing which comprises a covered with a heat-insulating material inner lining made of plastic, which has a cup-shaped, directed toward the insulating material molding; and a reinforcing body embedded in the heat-insulating material and having at least one receiving portion which can be fixed to the molding, and a fixing portion connected to the receiving portion having a pre-made bore for self-tapping insertion of fasteners in the form of screws Holding components in the interior trim on the opposite side of the thermal insulation.
- a refrigerator used in the household usually has a device body with a cooling space delimiting an interior trim part and an exterior trim part.
- the cavity between the interior trim part and the exterior trim part is filled with a thermal insulation foam.
- the interior trim part of the refrigerator is made of thermoplastic material.
- a thermoformed sheet of plastic material is processed in a deep-drawing process. All walls that delimit the cold room, that is, the side walls, rear walls, ceiling and floor are integrated into the interior trim part in one piece and cohesively.
- a shaping directed towards the heat-insulating material is provided in the inner lining.
- the deep-drawing process is carried out by inserting a male part into the molding, this molding being given the shape of a cup, with a smooth wall, for the perfect extraction of the mold during the demoulding process. Later in the manufacturing process reinforcing elements are coupled to the molding, in which then the thread of the fastening screw is screwed. These reinforcing elements are pressed into the molding and are fixed with adhesives or adhesive tapes that they can slip or fall out during the foaming process or when tightening the component. If the position of the Reinforcement body is not correct, can not be screwed, and in this case, the apparatus must be re-processed, which increases the time and cost of production.
- the invention relates to a refrigerator, which can be obtained in a simplified and cheaper manufacturing process in comparison with the cited prior art.
- a refrigerator with a housing which comprises a covered with a heat-insulating material inner lining of plastic, which has a cup-shaped, directed to the heat-insulating material formation.
- the refrigerator for bolting components to the inner liner on the heat insulation side opposite a reinforcing body which is embedded in the heat-insulating material, which has at least one receiving portion which can be attached to the molding, and one connected to the receiving portion Fastening portion having a prefabricated bore for the introduction of fasteners in the form of screws.
- the molding has on its lateral surface at least one projection on which the receiving portion engages positively.
- the protrusion on the molding remains marked.
- the projection can also be designed as a retractable pawl on the female part of the mold, and leaves in this case a recess in the form of a groove in the molding. This return is later used to lock the receiving portion of the reinforcing body.
- the holding element remains positively secured in the manner of a clip on the inner lining.
- the screw can be inserted self-tapping in the hole.
- the inventive solution for the mounting body which is referred to as a support member, a suitable mounting option for series production in the industry for household electrical appliances created, which is characterized by a large positional accuracy, which by the technical Design is due to deep drawing of the cup-shaped formation in the inner lining. Thanks to the cup-shaped protruding shape, which is helpful in attaching the reinforcing body, the use of adhesives is not required. In addition, basically the quality impairments of such a solution for the attachment of the reinforcing body are largely excluded.
- This type of attachment of a reinforcing body can be additionally automated at exceptionally low cost in the support devices used in the production, so that the manual labor or the costly reworking by manufacturing personnel can be omitted.
- the cup-shaped formation is equipped at the bottom of the cup with a centering and that carried out on the lateral surface receiving portion is designed in the form of a hollow pin whose central axis at least largely coincides with the central axis of the prefabricated bore and with the center axis of the centering aid.
- fastening means in the form of screws can always engage exactly in the prefabricated bore of the mounting portion in the reinforcing body, without the use of costly and time-consuming positioning devices would be necessary in this case to the introduction of the fastening means in the form of Mark screws.
- the hollow pin consists of elastic tongues, the tongue roots are arranged in the mounting portion.
- the hollow pin consisting of elastic individual sections has the advantage that it can be used without problems on the cup-shaped molding, even if this molding has an expanded cross section due to manufacturing deviations.
- the reinforcing body can be arranged with particular accuracy in its correct end position on the cup-shaped formation, in particular in the case of fully automatic production, if it is provided according to an advantageous development of the subject invention that the elastic Tongues are provided on their tongue tip with at least one radially arranged stop element, which bears against the inner lining.
- the patch on the shaping reinforcing body is rotationally secured in a particularly secure manner when provided according to a further advantageous embodiment of the subject invention that the mounting portion is provided with means which can cooperate form-fitting manner with the heat-insulating material and secure the reinforcing body against rotation.
- the mounting portion is provided with means which can cooperate form-fitting manner with the heat-insulating material and secure the reinforcing body against rotation.
- the means provided in the attachment portion are configured as ribs, which project radially on the lateral surface thereof and extend in the direction of its longitudinal axis.
- the cup-shaped formation and the reinforcing body can be produced particularly simply if it is provided according to a preferred embodiment of the subject invention that the cup-shaped formation and the reinforcing body have a circular cross-section. With this embodiment, a particularly simple mounting solution is achieved at the same time.
- the shape is frusto-conical, which facilitates demolding during the deep-drawing process of the inner lining.
- the projection extends to the heat-insulating material and the receiving portion has an edge which projects to the molding and can engage the reinforcing body in the molding.
- the elastic tongues extend over the protrusion with the edge disposed at its end, bending to overcome the protrusion and then returning to the starting position to prevent disassembly of the reinforcing body.
- the projection may, however, also extend to the heat-insulating material and the receiving portion has in this case a receptacle to receive the projection, thus achieving a similar result as in the former case, but with smaller tolerances between the receiving portion and the molding.
- this has at least two opposite projections on its lateral surface or the projection surrounds the entire circumference of the molding.
- the projection is in the form of a groove in the molding, the edge is inserted into this groove and there is an equally effective form-fitting attachment.
- FIG. 1 a portion of a housing wall 10 is shown, which belongs to a heat-insulated housing of a refrigerator or freezer, which has an inner lining 11, a foam-made thermally insulated layer 12 and an inner lining 13, which covers the interior of the refrigerator or freezer, said Inner cladding was produced by hot forming a plastic sheet in a deep drawing without chipping.
- This inner lining is provided with a cup-shaped formation 14, for example, made during the thermoforming process of the plastic plate and configured with a circular cross-section extending towards the heat-insulating material 12 and in the center of the cup bottom 15, which is designed with a closed wall , a centering aid 16 which is designed to be substantially tapered.
- the cup-shaped formation 14 is provided on its lateral surface 17 with a projection 18 which projects toward the heat-insulating material 12.
- a reinforcing body 20 To the lateral surface of a reinforcing body 20 is coupled, which serves as a support piece, so to speak.
- This reinforcing body is designed substantially in the form of a circular cylinder and has a receiving portion 21 in the form of a hollow pin, whose receiving opening 22 engages over the lateral surface 17 of the cup-shaped formation 14 with a circular cross-section.
- the receiving opening 22 of the designed in the form of a hollow receiving portion 21 is surrounded by elastic tongues 23 which serve as wall portions of the hollow pin and which are made by rectangular, each offset by 90 ° recesses 24, extending along the lateral surface of the hollow pin in the surrounding wall of the hollow pin and having a circular segment-shaped cross-section.
- the elastic tongues 23 are provided at their free, directed to the interior of the receiving portion end with a rim 19 which prevents the displacement of the reinforcing body in the disassembly direction.
- the elastic tongues 23 are at their free end, which serves as a tongue tip, also provided with stop members 25 which extend radially outward, and bear with their outer, not directed to the receiving portion 21 abutment surface 26 in the assembled state of the reinforcing body 20 on the outside of the heat-insulating layer 12 directed inner lining 13, which is and so the right one Show end position in the assembly process of the reinforcing body 20.
- the elastic tongues 23 are fastened with their tongue roots to a fastening portion 27, which is connected to the receiving portion 21 (see the FIG.
- the attachment portion 27 has a blind bore 30 which extends to the vicinity of the free end and over the longitudinal center axis 29, wherein the longitudinal axis which extends over the center as well as the longitudinal axis which extends over the center of the receiving portion 21 with the longitudinal central axis 29 of the attachment portion 27 coincides.
- the blind bore 30 serves as a bore around the core for a self-tapping, circular cylindrical screw 31, which serves for fastening the component 32 in the inner lining 13 in the cooling space (see the FIG. 1 ).
- the component 32 is provided with a circular cross-section short tube for attachment 33, wherein the portion of the short tube is narrowed with the reduced by the recess cross-section 34 for the guidance and support of the component 32 during assembly within the cup-shaped formation 14 and a through hole 35, which is adapted to the outer diameter of the fastening screw 31.
- a portion of the short pipe 36 is arranged with a widened cross section compared to the other, which is provided with a receiving opening 37 in which the head of the fixing screw 31 in the attachment state of the component 32nd is arranged and can be closed at its remote from the short pipe section 34 end with a closure lid 38.
- the short tube for attachment 33 is provided on its lateral surface with support ribs 39 which span the extended portion of the short tube 36 and extend to the narrowed portion of the short tube 34, said ribs each having the same angular distance of 90 ° to each other exhibit.
- the reinforcing body 20 is made in the present embodiment a one-piece injection-molded plastic part, wherein the blind bore 30 is formed in the mounting portion 27 already in the injection molding process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL10194209T PL2333465T3 (pl) | 2009-12-14 | 2010-12-08 | Chłodziarka |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200931163A ES2395215B1 (es) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Frigorifico |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2333465A2 true EP2333465A2 (fr) | 2011-06-15 |
| EP2333465A3 EP2333465A3 (fr) | 2016-01-06 |
| EP2333465B1 EP2333465B1 (fr) | 2020-11-18 |
Family
ID=43821898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10194209.2A Active EP2333465B1 (fr) | 2009-12-14 | 2010-12-08 | Réfrigérateur |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2333465B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2395215B1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL2333465T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH721312A1 (de) * | 2023-11-22 | 2025-05-30 | V Zug Ag | Kühlgerät mit Montagevorrichtung zur Montage von Schubladen oder Türen |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0935732B1 (fr) | 1996-09-24 | 2001-03-07 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Appareil frigorifique |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980067370U (ko) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-12-05 | 배순훈 | 냉장고의 부품고정구 |
| ITMI20031281A1 (it) * | 2003-06-24 | 2004-12-25 | Whirlpool Co | Apparecchio refrigerante domestico con supporti amovibili dei ripiani. |
| KR101010793B1 (ko) * | 2004-02-11 | 2011-01-25 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고 본체 및 그 제조방법 |
| DE102004062309A1 (de) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-07-20 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Tiefgezogener Behälter und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| JP4304533B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-07-29 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | キャップ、複層構造パネル、冷凍コンテナ及び複層構造パネルの製造方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-12-14 ES ES200931163A patent/ES2395215B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-12-08 PL PL10194209T patent/PL2333465T3/pl unknown
- 2010-12-08 EP EP10194209.2A patent/EP2333465B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0935732B1 (fr) | 1996-09-24 | 2001-03-07 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Appareil frigorifique |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH721312A1 (de) * | 2023-11-22 | 2025-05-30 | V Zug Ag | Kühlgerät mit Montagevorrichtung zur Montage von Schubladen oder Türen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL2333465T3 (pl) | 2021-05-31 |
| ES2395215A1 (es) | 2013-02-11 |
| ES2395215B1 (es) | 2013-12-26 |
| EP2333465B1 (fr) | 2020-11-18 |
| EP2333465A3 (fr) | 2016-01-06 |
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