EP2334568A1 - Grand conteneur - Google Patents

Grand conteneur

Info

Publication number
EP2334568A1
EP2334568A1 EP09778428A EP09778428A EP2334568A1 EP 2334568 A1 EP2334568 A1 EP 2334568A1 EP 09778428 A EP09778428 A EP 09778428A EP 09778428 A EP09778428 A EP 09778428A EP 2334568 A1 EP2334568 A1 EP 2334568A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
side wall
large container
bottom part
retractable side
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09778428A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2334568B1 (fr
Inventor
Maximus Gerardus Maria Van Der Korput
Peter Johannes Gols
Reinhard Lorenz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schoeller Allibert GmbH
Original Assignee
Schoeller Arca Systems GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schoeller Arca Systems GmbH filed Critical Schoeller Arca Systems GmbH
Publication of EP2334568A1 publication Critical patent/EP2334568A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2334568B1 publication Critical patent/EP2334568B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00422Integral, e.g. ribs on the walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00611Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls maintained connected to each other by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00646Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00805Means for facilitating the removal of the load
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00865Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/009Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0098Dismountable elements
    • B65D2519/00995Dismountable elements detachable elements of the side wall, i.e. not the whole wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a large container with a bottom part and four side walls. At least one of the four side walls is fastened with at least one hinge to the bottom part and thereby foldable towards the bottom part.
  • Such large containers which are also referred to as large load carriers, usually have dimensions of 800x600 mm and above, in particular about 1200x800 mm, 120Ox 1000mm and 1200x1600 mm, which are here standard dimensions.
  • the height of such large load carriers depends on the desired absorption capacity.
  • a usual height calculated from the footprint of the large load carrier on the ground to the upper edge of the side walls is 1000 mm, but this is not limiting.
  • a definition of the large container over other smaller containers is given, such as on pallets in several layers over and next to each other stackable fruit and vegetable containers or crates u.
  • the large containers or large load carriers are used to hold in particular piece goods and are so often used for the transport of large-volume items in the industrial sector, in particular for parts deliveries in the automotive sector, but also in the food industry.
  • Such large containers are voluminous and designed thicker compared to the usual fruit and vegetable containers and also heavier overall, so that the transport of filled large containers usually only mechanically, in particular by forklift u. Like. Can be done.
  • the side walls are either total or only partially or individually folded, which means that the side walls in transport position firmly locked together have to be.
  • Such locking devices for such containers are known. These are latching noses, which are formed on a side wall and in locking position in a recess of the adjacent hard side wall or behind a locking strip of the adjacent side wall grab and thus accomplish the lock.
  • the opening of the lock is however complicated in such large containers or large load carriers due to the size of the side walls and sometimes very difficult, since usually two locking devices are provided for a side wall, both of which are spaced apart, but must be operated simultaneously ,
  • the object of the invention is to provide a large container with at least one retractable side wall, in which a locking and releasing the retractable side wall by an operator in a particularly simple manner is possible.
  • the locking device should be designed so that it can be operated both from outside the container as well as from within the container in a simple manner.
  • the invention relates to a large container comprising a bottom part and in particular four side walls. At least one of the four side walls, preferably two or four are fastened with at least one hinge to the bottom part and thereby foldable towards the bottom part.
  • Each retractable side wall is provided with locking devices, preferably with two locking devices, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the side wall and in particular on the upper side edge in the corner region or in the region near the corner.
  • Each locking device has a grip part, which is designed substantially L-shaped in the upper region, that is provided with a step, which limits a grip shoulder at the inner end of the grip part.
  • each Grip member is provided with at least one latching lug, which engages for the closure of the side wall in a recess or behind a locking bar o.
  • the adjacent corner wall arranged.
  • the grip member slides on a guide member of the side wall, including in particular on the upper side wall edge in the region of a recess provided for receiving the handle portion, a guide bar is provided projecting upwardly on which the handle part rides with a section.
  • the grip part is provided with a groove-like recess.
  • This configuration of the handle part has the consequence that the two locking devices are actuated, ie opened or closed, both from the outside and from the inside.
  • This can conveniently be done by a single operator, who simultaneously grips one gripping part with one hand at a time and shifts them inward to open, ie toward the center of the corresponding foldable side wall, thereby releasing the latch locks.
  • This allows at first one of the side walls from the outside and then the other side walls can be opened from the inside.
  • the operator after loosening, as he grips the handle bar with the back of the hand or by hand, press the side wall inward and fold. Ie. an implementation of the hands u. Like. Is not required.
  • the grip member is resiliently biased in the direction of the closing direction.
  • the contact area formed by the gradation in the handle part for the hand can be profiled by elevations or vaults that allow safe and easy gripping and even under wet and slippery conditions. If necessary, this grip surface can also be profiled in other ways, be provided with knobs or rounded ribs or fins or be sprayed with a softer handle material.
  • the locking device is arranged near a side edge which belongs to the retractable side wall and which extends from the bottom part to the edge remote from the bottom part of the retractable side wall.
  • a further preferred embodiment provides that a displacement of a grip element of the locking device toward a center of the edge facing away from the bottom part solves the locking between the retractable side wall and the adjoining side wall.
  • a displacement of the handle element away from the center of the edge facing away from the bottom part then allows the lock. This also contributes to the particularly simple and trouble-free forming of the locking mechanism, since then no translation of the movement of the handle element is necessary.
  • the locking lug is advantageously formed integrally with the handle element by injection molding.
  • a guide and / or a stop for the grip element may be formed, for example, by a recess or step in the grip element and a shoulder-like elevation on the retractable side wall, to which the hand can attach laterally to open.
  • a support strip for the support or the grasping is formed by the hand, which can be profiled as needed appropriately.
  • the retractable side wall has an arrow-shaped elevation, which is designed and arranged so that they in the Arrow-shaped recess of the handle member engages and serves in the opening direction and / or closing direction of the locking device as an inner stop and / or as a guide for the grip element.
  • this is provided on both sides of the handle member, which facilitates the opening from the inside and from the outside.
  • the gripping element may have a further recess into which then a corresponding elevation, in particular a bar or a pin, which engages the retractable side wall, so that the gripping element is guided by the further recess and the pin and / or a stop on the Foldable side wall finds.
  • the grip element can also be sunk into the side wall in such a way that the side wall itself forms the stop for the grip element.
  • Fig. 1 a large container
  • Fig. 2 is a detail view of a corner of the large container
  • FIG 3 is an interior view of a retractable side wall of the large container.
  • FIG. 4 is an external view of the retractable side wall with a handle element of a locking device in the open position
  • Fig. 5 shows a section through the retractable side wall of FIG. 4 and the handle element in the open position
  • FIG. 7 and 8 are schematic partial views of a handle portion seen from outside and inside the container.
  • the large container 2 comprises four side walls 4, 8 and a bottom part 3. At least one of the four side walls 4, 8 can be folded over at least one, preferably a plurality hinges attached to the bottom part 3. If, in particular, all four side walls 4, 8 can be folded in, the bottom part 3 has different heights in the region of the hinges of the corresponding side walls 4, 8, so that the side walls 4, 8 can be completely folded over one another.
  • only the short side walls of the large container 2 are referred to as retractable side walls 4.
  • the intermediate long side walls are referred to as adjoining side walls 8. However, this is not a restriction and still leaves the folding ability of the adjoining side walls 8 open.
  • the retractable side walls 4 have at their end facing away from the bottom part 3 edges 5 at least one locking device, preferably two locking devices.
  • the locking devices are arranged near each side edge of the retractable side walls 4, which extend from the bottom part 3 to the edge 5 facing away from the bottom part 3 of the corresponding retractable side walls 4, in particular in the region of the upper side wall coverings.
  • Fig. 1 one of the folding side walls 4 adjoining side walls 8 is shown partially opened by a flap.
  • Fig. 2 shows a handle portion 6, which sits like a rider on an elongated guide rail 7 in a recess 10 at the upper peripheral edge 5 of the side wall 4 and is thus guided displaceably.
  • the grip part 6 has a corresponding groove which engages over the guide strip 7.
  • This Sacherverhalt also results quite clearly from Figs. 4 and 5.
  • the Griffteii 6 has a designated i 1 gradation, which limits a gripping shoulder 6a, which serves as a displacement stop, as is clear from a comparison of FIGS. 4 and 6 ,
  • the gradation 1 1 is designed essentially to the width of the hand, forms a shoulder-like support bar II a and, as can be seen in particular from FIGS.
  • the support shoulder 1 I a serves as a guide part and for this purpose has a groove which communicates with the guide rail 7.
  • the grip part 6a protrudes upward from the support shoulder 11a.
  • the displaceable grip part 6 is designed to be smaller or narrower in height and thickness than the shoulder recess 10 or the thickness of the side wall 5, so that the grip part neither protrudes laterally nor in height.
  • the grip element 6 is thus arranged slightly sunk with respect to the side wall 5 in a certain sense. Since the guide strip 7 is part of the side wall 5, the side wall 5 so to speak also forms the guide for the grip element 6.
  • one or more recesses 12, 13 may be provided in the grip element 6. Furthermore, then preferably corresponding elevations 14, 15 in the form of strips and / or Pins formed on the retractable side wall.
  • two elongate recesses 12, 13 are provided on the outer surface of the side wall, which are arranged at a distance one above the other.
  • the upper recess 12 is designed like an arrow. In the recesses engage trained on the side wall guide rails. This ensures a grip of the grip part and a tilt-free guidance of the grip part.
  • the guide rails are elongated and have a shorter length than that of the recesses.
  • the operation of the locking device is particularly intuitive when at least one of the recesses 12, 13 has an arrow shape and / or the corresponding bar 14, 15 has a corresponding arrow shape.
  • This shows the user in a simple manner, in which direction the handle member 6 must be moved to release the lock between the retractable side wall 4 and the adjoining side wall 8.
  • the grip part 6 can be clipped onto the side wall and over the projections 14, 15 in a simple manner and is then slidably fixed on the side wall.
  • the grip element 6 is fixedly coupled to a detent 16, for example integrally formed therewith, which is particularly well recognizable in a sectional view according to FIG. 5 of the retractable side wall 4.
  • a detent 16 for example integrally formed therewith, which is particularly well recognizable in a sectional view according to FIG. 5 of the retractable side wall 4.
  • the grip element 6 is not shown cut.
  • the nose 16 is completely retracted into the retractable side wall 4 and the handle member 6 is located at the stop in the opening direction.
  • Fig. 6 shows the retractable side wall 4 with the handle member 6 and the nose 16 in the closed position, in which the nose projects beyond a side edge of the wall 4 and projects into a not shown recess or behind a corresponding locking strip of the adjacent side wall 8 to the Locking the adjacent walls to accomplish.
  • locking latches are known for containers and it mainly depends on the grip element design and - arrangement.
  • the invention is not limited to the specified embodiments, for example, the locking mechanism may alternatively or in addition to the nose have a further locking mechanism.
  • a movement of the grip element 6 can be translated, for example, to cover a long locking path during a short actuation path or to achieve a short locking path with strong locking by means of a long actuation path.
  • the translation can serve to bridge a distance between the locking device and the edge of the adjoining side wall 8, in particular if only one locking device per retractable side wall 4 is provided.
  • the grip element 6 can also be arranged without a depression of the foldable side wall 4.
  • a stop can be formed exclusively by the actuation of the nose 6.
  • the recess 10 may also be formed away from the side facing away from the bottom part 3 edge 5.
  • each side wall has two gripping strips in the upper corner areas, which can be moved comfortably in the direction towards each other for opening with both hands, after which the side wall can be folded over directly by pressure on the gripping elements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un grand conteneur (2) qui comprend un fond (3) et quatre parois latérales (4, 8), au moins l'une d'entre elles étant fixée au fond (3) par au moins une charnière et pouvant être ainsi rabattue sur le fond (3). Au moins un dispositif de verrouillage est disposé sur une arête (5), orientée à l'opposé du fond (3), de la paroi latérale rabattable (4) pour fixer ladaite paroi (4), lorsqu'elle est relevée, à au moins l'une des parois latérales (8) qui se rattachent à la paroi latérale rabattable (4). Le dispositif de verrouillage comporte un évidement (10) de la paroi latérale rabattable (4), qui est réalisé de telle sorte que le dispositif de verrouillage puisse être actionné de l'intérieur du grand conteneur (2).
EP09778428A 2008-09-18 2009-09-09 Grand conteneur Active EP2334568B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008047859A DE102008047859A1 (de) 2008-09-18 2008-09-18 Großcontainer
PCT/EP2009/006541 WO2010031514A1 (fr) 2008-09-18 2009-09-09 Grand conteneur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2334568A1 true EP2334568A1 (fr) 2011-06-22
EP2334568B1 EP2334568B1 (fr) 2012-09-05

Family

ID=41349651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09778428A Active EP2334568B1 (fr) 2008-09-18 2009-09-09 Grand conteneur

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8511496B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2334568B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102186732B (fr)
DE (1) DE102008047859A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2493072C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010031514A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102186732A (zh) 2011-09-14
US8511496B2 (en) 2013-08-20
WO2010031514A1 (fr) 2010-03-25
RU2493072C2 (ru) 2013-09-20
US20110220643A1 (en) 2011-09-15
EP2334568B1 (fr) 2012-09-05
DE102008047859A1 (de) 2010-04-08
RU2011113231A (ru) 2012-10-27
CN102186732B (zh) 2012-11-21

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