EP2366555A2 - Dispositif d'application de colle sur le dos d'un bloc de livre - Google Patents

Dispositif d'application de colle sur le dos d'un bloc de livre Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2366555A2
EP2366555A2 EP11002130A EP11002130A EP2366555A2 EP 2366555 A2 EP2366555 A2 EP 2366555A2 EP 11002130 A EP11002130 A EP 11002130A EP 11002130 A EP11002130 A EP 11002130A EP 2366555 A2 EP2366555 A2 EP 2366555A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adhesive
applicator roll
doctor
book block
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11002130A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2366555A3 (fr
EP2366555B1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Von Pentz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sigloch Maschinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Sigloch Maschinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sigloch Maschinenbau GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Sigloch Maschinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2366555A2 publication Critical patent/EP2366555A2/fr
Publication of EP2366555A3 publication Critical patent/EP2366555A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2366555B1 publication Critical patent/EP2366555B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
    • B42C9/0006—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets
    • B42C9/0012—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller
    • B42C9/0031—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets with a roller with continuous flow of stacks of sheets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for applying adhesive to the book block spine of a guided past in a conveyor block book block of folded signatures and / or single sheets according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Roller gluing units are known, see [ Industrial bookbinding; Dieter Liebau, Inés Heinze; 2nd edition 2001; Publisher Profession + School, Itzehoe; Page 284f ], with two successively arranged, immersed in an adhesive tank applicator rollers, which roll through the block conveying direction concurrent rotation on the book block back while transferring the adhesive to the back.
  • the applied amount of adhesive or the adhesive layer thickness is determined by an adjustable at a distance from the applicator roll doctor.
  • An order length can be defined by appropriately closing and opening this delivery gap, so that in particular a defined head and / or foot-side end portion of the block back can be kept free of adhesive.
  • the adhesive stored in the open adhesive tank is subject to relatively rapid decomposition and / or curing due to its relatively large atmosphere-contacting surface, the air entry of the rotating applicator rollers, and the constant circulation of adhesive on both sides of the block spine on the applicator rollers ,
  • the resulting contamination of the adhesive leads to a deterioration of the adhesive properties and produces voids in the adhesive layer on the applicator roll when adhesive crumbs settle in front of the squeegee.
  • PUR dispersion and polyurethane
  • an applicator for PUR adhesive which has a staff on the circumference of the applicator, upwardly open doctor box.
  • a pivotally mounted rear wall which has a squeegee arranged at the lower outlet of the squeegee and can be pivoted by an actuating device into a closed position and an adjustable open position of the squeegee.
  • an actuating device In the doctor box, only a relatively small amount of glue is stored.
  • Controlled by a level control supplied PUR adhesive flows through the inclined rear wall to the outlet and mixes with adhesive which passes back through the applicator roll back into the basin or stripped by the spinner roll to level the job back from the block back, so again the risk the decomposition and / or curing of the adhesive consists.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device for applying adhesive to the book block spine of a guided past in a conveyor book block of folded signatures and / or single sheets according to the preamble of claim 1, which allows a reliable and proper application of the adhesive and at the accumulated adhesive waste is minimized.
  • At least one side wall of the doctor box is adjustable according to the block thickness of the book block to be glued in the axial direction of the applicator roll.
  • the adhesive layer removed from the applicator roll from the doctor box is only applied to the applicator roll as wide as required by the thickness of the block back to be glued. Additional adhesive is not discharged and circulated and therefore does not come into unnecessary contact with the atmosphere.
  • the adhesive volume stored in the doctor box is also adapted to the respective delivery volume flow, which is largely determined by the block thickness.
  • the device according to the invention is preferably suitable for the processing of moisture-sensitive polyurethane adhesives or in a doctor blade heated dispersion.
  • heated dispersion By applying heated dispersion, a required bond strength can be achieved more quickly without having to use infrared or high frequency drying.
  • the cleaning cycles can not only be extended with the device according to the invention, it must be disposed of even a small amount of adhesive ..
  • the sealing of the doctor box can by an elastic, between cheeks of the side walls clamped, sealing against the applicator roll and the rear wall
  • PTFE seals have a low coefficient of friction with abrasive seal against the rotating applicator roll and not only have non-stick properties but are also resistant to the adhesives used. The clamping between the cheeks, worn seals can be easily replaced.
  • the adjustment of the at least one side wall can be effected in a simple manner in that the side wall is guided on an adjustable according to the block thickness guide bar of the conveyor, so that a separate adjustment can get away with.
  • a detrimental air entry can be avoided that the adhesive supply takes place below the level of adhesive present in the doctor box.
  • Adhesive possibly dripping off the application device can be reliably received by a collecting trough arranged below the at least one application roller.
  • the adhesive waste can easily be disposed of via a silicone-containing paper liner from the drip tray. Contamination of the held in the doctor box adhesive can be avoided that adhesive, which is stripped from one of at least one applicator roll downstream spinner roller from the book block back, is derived via a baffle in the drip pan.
  • the doctor is formed by a clamped in a groove of the rear wall, exchangeable application tongue made of spring steel.
  • a worn squeegee can be easily replaced or moved in the groove to set its distance to the applicator roll.
  • a respective in their material properties to the adhesive viscosity to be processed doctor can be used.
  • the squeegee can be adjusted by adding one or more support tongues.
  • the application tongue is assigned a set back from the applicator roll drip tongue, which allows a reaction-free dripping of possibly flowing over the application tongue adhesive.
  • the rear wall of the doctor box is movable relative to the applicator roll and the side walls .
  • a simple construction results if, for the distance adjustment of the doctor, the entire doctor box is movable relative to the applicator roll.
  • the doctor box and the applicator roll can be conveniently cleaned when the doctor box is movable away from the applicator roll and / or removable.
  • the adhesive application device 1 is intended for an adhesive binder, are bound in the folded sheets and / or cut sheets book block 2 in the back 2 a.
  • the book blocks 2 are transported in brackets 3 of a transport device in the conveying direction F.
  • the downwardly projecting spine 2 a are glued.
  • the adhesive application device 1 consists of two successively arranged, parallel to the conveying direction F rotating applicator rollers 4, on whose lateral surface in each case a doctor box 7 is employed with adhesive 6 located therein.
  • the applicator rollers 4 take with their lateral surface adhesive 6 and transfer it in a rolling motion on the book block back 2 a.
  • the two layers applied by the two applicator rollers 4 adhesive layer on the book block back 2 a is finally smoothed by a counter-rotating spinning roller 5.
  • the respective adhesive layer 11 to be transferred to the applicator rollers 4 is determined by a squeegee 10 which is arranged at a distance s from the applicator roller 4 and which is arranged at the lower outlet of the doctoring box 7.
  • An order length can be defined by appropriately closing and opening this delivery gap. This is useful if the head and foot end portions of the book block back 2 a should not be glued.
  • the upwardly open doctoring box 7 consists of a rear wall 8 and side walls 9.1, 9.2, each having an elastic, clamped between cheeks 12, against the applicator roll 4 and the rear wall 8 sealing sealing member 13 preferably made of PTFE.
  • the rear wall 8 is pivotally mounted in the frame-side bearing blocks 16 via holders 14 and a respectively received therein, parallel to the applicator roll 4 axis 15.
  • a rotatable eccentric shaft 18 determined by a servomotor 19 the outlet end of the rear wall 8, at which the doctor blade 10 is located, can be changed at a distance s from the applicator roller 4 for opening and closing the doctor blade 10 in a timely manner.
  • the doctor box 7 can be guided for pivoting away from the applicator roll 4 in linear guides.
  • a side wall 9.2 is adjustable according to the block thickness D of the book block 2 to be glued in the axial direction of the applicator roller 4, so that the outlet width of the adhesive layer 11 removed from the applicator roller 4 from the doctor box 7 is equal to the block thickness D of the block back 2 a to be glued, with the already explained in the description of benefits.
  • the side walls 9.1, 9.2 have at the inlet end of the doctor box 7 opposite the direction of rotation of the applicator rollers 4 opening bevels 9 a, which in the outlet of the doctor box 7 possibly in the width of swelling adhesive and / or from the book block back 2 a laterally pushed away adhesive back into the Doctor box 7 is returned.
  • the side walls 9.1, 9.2 are each attached to a boom 20 a of a guide block 20 which is guided on a parallel to the applicator roll 4, fixed to the rear wall 8 guide rail 21 slidably. Because in the exemplary embodiment Fig. 1 and 2 a block edge is stationary, the first side wall 9.1 is fixed with its guide block 20 on the guide rail 21.
  • the second side wall 9.2 is adjustable via an adjusting spindle 22 and an associated adjusting nut 23 in the arm 20 b of the guide block 20. For an automated adjustment, a servo motor 24 connected to the adjusting spindle 22 is provided.
  • a modified adhesive applicator for an adhesive binder with a clamping chain conveyor 25 is shown.
  • the book blocks 2 are between two synchronously driven, clamping plates 26 having conveyor chains 27 a, b clamped, which are guided symmetrically on block center 2 b adjustable guide bar 28.
  • Attached to the guide bar 28 driver 29 engage the upwardly extended arms 20 a of the guide blocks 20 so that when thickness adjustment of the Klemmkettenminuteers 25, the side walls 9.1, 9.2 are equally adjusted automatically with and the discharged width of the adhesive layer 11 is always equal to the book block thickness D.
  • the doctor box 7 is filled with adhesive 6 by a hole 30 located below the adhesive level in the rear wall 8. Harmful air entry is thereby avoided.
  • the bore 30 is connected to a hose 31 of an adhesive supply, not shown, the fresh adhesive 6 controlled by a level sensor 32 pumps quasi from below into the doctor box 7.
  • the rear wall 8 of the doctor box 7 is equipped with heating cartridges 33 and also a heated applicator roll 4 is provided.
  • This also dispersion can be processed, which is heated immediately before application to a maximum of 100 ° C.
  • heated dispersion a required bond strength is achieved more quickly, without the need for infrared or high-frequency drying. Cracking of the dispersion is avoided because no excess already heated adhesive 6 is returned to the doctor box 7.
  • a collecting tray 34 designed with silicone-containing deposit paper is provided below the application rollers 4, in which possibly adhesive dripping from the application device 1 can be collected.
  • the stripped from the spinner roller 5 from the book block back 2 a adhesive can also be supplied via a discharge plate 35 of the drip pan 34 to avoid possible contamination by recycled into the doctor box 7 adhesive.
  • the adhesive derived from the spinner roll 5 in the doctor box 7 or a reservoir of the adhesive supply are returned.
  • the collecting trough 34 also serves to receive the adhesive 6 stored at the end of production in the doctoring boxes 7 as well as the cleaning liquid used in the final cleaning of the adhesive application device 1. Due to the small storage volume of the doctor box 7 only a very small amount of adhesive must be disposed of as waste.
  • the solid caking of adhesive is prevented by non-stick coatings on the adhesive-contacting components of the adhesive applicator 1.
  • the cleaning is facilitated by the fact that - by releasing the bearing blocks 16 from the frame walls 17 of the adhesive applicator 1 - the doctor boxes 7 can be removed from the applicator rollers 4 total.
  • the squeegee 10 is as out Fig. 5 can be seen from a composite of an application tongue 36, a set back from the applicator roll 4 drip tab 37 and a support tongue 38 which are clamped together in a groove of a arranged at the outlet end of the rear wall 8 squeegee receptacle 39 and made of spring steel in different lengths and thicknesses are.
  • a doctor blade 10 can be configured according to the properties of the respective adhesives 6 to be processed, which differ mainly in their viscosity from each other. Worn application tongues 36 can be exchanged.
  • the drip tab 37 allows a reaction-free dripping of possibly on the application blade 36 effluent adhesive. 6
  • a doctor blade box 7, which is pivotable in its entirety is provided.
  • the invention can also be embodied in that the side walls 9.1, 9.2 are adjustable on a rail fixed relative to the applicator roll 4, whereby the side walls 9.1, 9.2 having a complementary radius to the applicator roll 4 can be set exactly against the applicator roll 4.
  • the rear wall 8 could then be moved within the scope of the elasticity of the sealing element 13 used in the side walls 9.1, 9.2 for opening and closing the doctor blade 10, without the adhesive 6 exiting.
  • the rear wall 8 is fixed at least during operation and only the squeegee holder 39 is moved to open and close the squeegee 10.
  • the invention can also be embodied in that a doctoring box 7 fixed at least during operation is used, in which the doctor blade 10 is set at a distance s from the applicator roll 4 for an uninterruptedly thick adhesive layer 11 on the applicator roll 4.

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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
EP11002130.0A 2010-03-17 2011-03-15 Dispositif d'application de colle sur le dos d'un bloc de livre Not-in-force EP2366555B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010012520 2010-03-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2366555A2 true EP2366555A2 (fr) 2011-09-21
EP2366555A3 EP2366555A3 (fr) 2015-10-07
EP2366555B1 EP2366555B1 (fr) 2016-06-29

Family

ID=44201345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11002130.0A Not-in-force EP2366555B1 (fr) 2010-03-17 2011-03-15 Dispositif d'application de colle sur le dos d'un bloc de livre

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2366555B1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115124941A (zh) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-30 广东昂斯新材料技术有限公司 一种防升华耐磨高强度pu复合膜及其生产工艺
CN117531647A (zh) * 2024-01-10 2024-02-09 靖江瑞泰电子材料有限公司 一种smd上盖带涂表面处理剂装置

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5417797A (en) 1990-11-27 1995-05-23 Tooker; John C. Apparatus and method for applying adhesive for book binding

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19801682A1 (de) * 1998-01-19 1999-07-22 Kolbus Gmbh & Co Kg Klebstoffauftragseinrichtung

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5417797A (en) 1990-11-27 1995-05-23 Tooker; John C. Apparatus and method for applying adhesive for book binding

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Industrielle Buchbinderei", 2001, VERLAG BERUF + SCHULE, pages: 284F

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115124941A (zh) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-30 广东昂斯新材料技术有限公司 一种防升华耐磨高强度pu复合膜及其生产工艺
CN117531647A (zh) * 2024-01-10 2024-02-09 靖江瑞泰电子材料有限公司 一种smd上盖带涂表面处理剂装置
CN117531647B (zh) * 2024-01-10 2024-04-02 靖江瑞泰电子材料有限公司 一种smd上盖带涂表面处理剂装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2366555A3 (fr) 2015-10-07
EP2366555B1 (fr) 2016-06-29

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