EP2383018B1 - Bande de support et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Bande de support et son procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2383018B1
EP2383018B1 EP11164206.2A EP11164206A EP2383018B1 EP 2383018 B1 EP2383018 B1 EP 2383018B1 EP 11164206 A EP11164206 A EP 11164206A EP 2383018 B1 EP2383018 B1 EP 2383018B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carrier belt
padding
straps
climbing
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11164206.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2383018A1 (fr
Inventor
Benno Reichard
Sem Hediger
Gregor Hirner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mammut Sports Group AG
Original Assignee
Mammut Sports Group AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mammut Sports Group AG filed Critical Mammut Sports Group AG
Publication of EP2383018A1 publication Critical patent/EP2383018A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2383018B1 publication Critical patent/EP2383018B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0006—Harnesses; Accessories therefor
    • A62B35/0025—Details and accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/14—Carrying-straps; Pack-carrying harnesses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F2003/006—Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of straps passing around an arm or a leg
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/14—Carrying-straps; Pack-carrying harnesses
    • A45F2003/144—Pack-carrying waist or torso belts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/005—Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of a single strap around the waist
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F5/00—Holders or carriers for hand articles; Holders or carriers for use while travelling or camping
    • A45F5/02—Fastening articles to the garment
    • A45F5/021—Fastening articles to the garment to the belt

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a carrier tape, primarily for use in a harness, and a method for producing such a carrier tape according to the preambles of the independent claims.
  • the font US5145027A shows a harness that is worn as part of a safety equipment in fall-prone activities, such as at height work, in altitude rescue, mountaineering, but also in cave ascents, etc. by a person.
  • the harness has a waist belt and two leg loops, which are connected via a Ein zonaeil positively and / or non-positively.
  • the abdominal belt is placed around the loins of the person and the leg loops are placed around the thighs of the person.
  • the abdominal belt and leg loops are partially in close body contact with the person.
  • the harness In crash-prone activities the harness is connected to a safety rope, which normally carries the weight of the person at least partially and intercepts a crash of the person with a belay device in case of accident.
  • the forces which occur both in normal and in case of an incident are conducted by the safety rope via the harness into the body of the person. Depending on the height of the fall, the forces occurring in the event of a fall are many times greater than those normally encountered during a fall
  • the climbing harness is subject to various technical requirements. So it should consist of abrasion-resistant and wear-free materials, which are also abrasion-resistant and wear-free processed, to ensure long durability and integrity even under harsh environmental conditions guarantee.
  • the climbing harness of the person should provide a high wearing comfort even when wearing for several hours, in which he has a high breathability in the body contact area, there to minimize the formation of moisture or even avoided.
  • the materials should be as light as possible so that the weight of the climbing harness is as small as possible.
  • the climbing harness should initiate the forces occurring in a fall of a climber over the largest possible body contact area and thus low local pressure in the body of the person concerned.
  • the font WO2002 / 028482A1 shows a harness that has as a cushioning a lightweight, breathable foam, which breathable padding is bordered at their longitudinal edges each of a textile binding tape, which acts as a carrier tape.
  • the harness has a high wearing comfort and also a low weight, but the force is applied only at the edges of the belt, namely on the compared to the breathable padding narrow, wearing Edges, and thus results in a small body contact area with high local pressure.
  • EP 1 834 543 a belt is described in which the textile-carrying belt is spread by removing the weft thread and then laminated. As a result, the force is distributed homogeneously over the entire surface of the belt.
  • This construction is lightweight and offers great comfort in terms of pressure on the body, but is not breathable because it is glued over the entire surface.
  • the manufacturing process is complex and expensive.
  • WO 2007/045740 will be a similar strap as in WO2002 / 028482 described, also with a solution with carrying binding tape and breathable padding layer and the consequent, aforementioned disadvantages.
  • US 5010850A describes a chest strap for pulling heavy loads, which can also be used as a seat sling.
  • a flat strap is guided therein with its first end through a ring or eyelet, deflected in this way and returned parallel in the direction of the second end and connected to this directly or by means of a buckle.
  • the parallel sections of the strap are provided with sliding pads.
  • a first object of the present invention is therefore to provide a comparison with the prior art improved fastener tape construction.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a climbing harness, which is improved over the prior art, on the basis of the inventive fastener tape construction. Both the climbing harness and the strap construction should meet at least one of the various technical requirements for durability and functionality, comfort, weight and body contact area.
  • the climbing harness according to the invention like known climbing harnesses of the prior art, has a waist belt, two leg loops and a suspension part for the positive and / or non-positive connection of the waist belt with the leg loops.
  • at least one inventive lanyard is integrated as part of the climbing harness in these and used for gently dissipating occurring during a fall forces in the body of the climbing harness.
  • the at least partially divided in the longitudinal direction of the fastener tape is in this area in two or more tension bands, which span a body contact area.
  • the division of the fastener tape is along its elongated extent and is achieved by starting from a - for better illustration flat compressed - hose band along the binding chains its two longitudinal edges are removed to split the hose band within a predetermined range in two flat bands of desired length.
  • a lattice construction in which this padding extends at least partially either on the straps or both on the undivided portion of the fastener tape and on the straps and with
  • this padding extends at least partially either on the straps or both on the undivided portion of the fastener tape and on the straps and with
  • the inventive development of the climbing harness no functional separation between krafteaufmondem tape and breathable padding, but divided into tension bands fastener tape and the breathable padding form a common fastener tape construction, in which - as mentioned above - at least a portion of the forces occurring from the Tension tapes in the at least partially, preferably over the entire length of the fastener tape existing, breathable upholstery transmitted and is introduced via this in the body of the wearer.
  • the inventive fastener tape can be used in many ways, for example as part of a climbing harness, in particular in the abdominal belt and / or leg loops, but also for better load distribution in shoulder straps of a backpack or other harness systems for carrying heavy loads.
  • the fastener tape is intended, as part of a harness system, to derive the forces occurring in a climbing accident (sports climber, craftsman, roofer, etc.) or the carrying of loads as gently as possible into the body of the person concerned.
  • the strap is, for example, as part of a climbing harness either visible or invisible incorporated directly into a climbing pants
  • this climbing harness according to the invention can also be designed in one piece in the form of a single strap with splinters in the region of the abdominal belt or hip belt and / or leg loops ,
  • At least one central region of the fastener tape is divided into two or more tightening bands which at least partially embrace the breathable upholstery and are connected to it in a form-locking and / or non-positive manner, in particular by interweaving, braiding and / or sewing.
  • the padding follows the course of the tension bands and, starting from a wide padding in the area of the undivided fastener tape, divides equally into two or more narrower paddings on the tension bands.
  • this strap construction as intended thus tighten the straps with the associated padding between them like a frame on a body portion of the wearer, to which the forces to be derived are fairly evenly distributed.
  • the so-biased breathable padding needed - in contrast to the belt construction according to the font WO2002 / 028482A1 no special self-stiffening, whereby the weight of this fastener tape construction is reduced compared to known constructions with self-stiffening.
  • the padding may also extend between the individual tension straps and cover the entire stretched by the tension straps body region of the wearer, which leads to even better pressure distribution and gentler force transmission into the body of the wearer and therefore causes highest comfort.
  • the carrier tape in the split-center region is the same width as in at least one end region.
  • a textile carrier tape By simply removing binding chains within a desired longitudinal area, a textile carrier tape can be divided into two or more tension bands, which makes the production of the climbing belt inexpensive.
  • the production of a novel fastener tape construction can also take place in that the fastener tape is positively and non-positively connected in one or more additional clamping bands of the same or different widths, for example by sewing, braiding or weaving or a combination thereof.
  • this variant is less preferred because of the additional production effort and weight increase.
  • the fastener tape may be narrower in the split center region than in at least one end region.
  • a waist belt with the inventive lanyard construction on a fastener tape wherein a first end portion of the strap has a closure means and a second end portion of the strap is positively and / or non-positively connected to the closure means.
  • the lanyard of the abdominal belt thus extends continuously from the first end region to the second end region and has a closure means at the first end region.
  • no fastener tapes need to be brought together via seam connections to form a wide / narrow fabric in order to be able to fasten a closure means such as a buckle on it.
  • the lack of such additional seams also contributes advantageously to cost effective manufacture of the climbing harness. Also, the lack of such additional seams lowers the weight of the harness slightly, and finally, the lack of additional seams contributes to the durability of the harness as it eliminates potential targets for damage.
  • the fastener tape is made of a hose band by removing at least one binding string from the tape.
  • at least one further binding chain is likewise removed from the carrier tape in the desired area to be split up.
  • Fig. 1 shows a climbing harness according to the prior art WO2002 / 028482A1 which is also applicable to the present invention by its basic principle. The following description therefore refers to components which are given in a similar manner to a climbing harness according to the invention.
  • the harness 1 has a waist belt 11, two leg loops 12, 12 'and a Ein beneficiaeil 13 for the positive and / or non-positive connection of the waist belt 11 with the leg loops 12, 12'. Both the waist belt 11 and the leg loops 12, 12 'have breathable padding 112.
  • the breathable padding 112 is bordered at their lateral edges by edging tapes which act as straps 111 and as such are the only structural elements which direct the forces occurring into the body of the person.
  • the Einutz- or fastener tapes 111 thus form the supporting elements of the climbing harness 1, while the breathable padding 112 do not form supporting elements of the climbing harness 1 and are designed exclusively for optimal air permeability to the body of the person out.
  • the abdominal belt 11 has at one end a buckle as a closure means 113, through which buckle a belt part attached to another end is looped.
  • the harness 1 is placed with the abdominal belt 11 around the loins of a person, with the leg loops 12, 12 'around the thighs of the person and the dense body contact of the person Abdominal straps 11 on the person is secured with the looping of the belt part in the closure part 113.
  • the breathable padding 112 is comprised of a spacer such as a spacer fabric, a spacer fabric, a spacer braid, a spacer net, or a spacer foam.
  • the breathable padding 112 typically has a thickness of less than 30 mm, preferably about 20 mm.
  • the breathable padding 112 after Fig. 1 is - in contrast to the present invention - dimensionally stable, ie it has a self-stiffening, for example, a plurality of transverse stiffeners.
  • the fastener tape 111 is made of high-strength synthetic materials such as polyethylene and polyamide, etc. and has a width of 20 mm to 50 mm.
  • Lanyard 111 and breathable padding 112 are the well-known harness after Fig.
  • a plurality of fastener tapes 111 are brought together via additional seam connections to form a wide / narrow fabric, on which wide / narrow fabric the fastener means 113 is fastened.
  • the seams typically consist of the same materials as the fastener tape 111.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B two exemplary embodiments of a lattice bandage function 10 according to the invention (also referred to as "split band” construction), with which the climbing harness follows Fig. 1 can be modified.
  • the fastener tape construction 10 has a fastener tape 111 which is split into a plurality of fastener tapes 111 ', 111 "in a central region 1113.
  • the fastener tape 111 is thus undivided in end regions 1111, 1112.
  • the fastener tapes 111', 111" comprise a breathable padding 112 at least partially and are connected to this form-fitting and / or non-positively.
  • the tension straps 111 ', 111 "completely enclose the breathable padding 112, with the tension straps 111', 111" being connected via seams to a periphery of the breathable padding 112.
  • the split band construction according to the present invention can, as in FIGS. 2A and 2B shown to be used advantageously both for the abdominal / lumbar belt 11 and for the leg loops 12,12 '.
  • the fastener tape 111, the breathable padding 112, and the seams may be made from the same materials as in the prior art WO2002 / 028482A1 described, consist, for example, of polyamide, polyester, or other comparable materials.
  • the fastener tape 111 is preferably made of tubular tape.
  • at least one binding chain is removed from the hose band in order to form a carrier tape 111.
  • at least one further binding chain is removed from the hose band in order to form two or more tension bands 111 ', 111 "in the fastener tape 111.
  • a binding chain is removed from the fastener tape 111 to form two equally wide tension bands 111', 111" .
  • the skilled person can also remove a plurality of binding chains from the fastener tape to form a plurality of equal width and / or different width straps.
  • the carrier tape 111 in the center region 1113 is approximately the same width as in the end regions 1111, 1112 woven.
  • the carrier tape 111 is narrower in the central region 1113 than in the end regions 1111, 1112 woven.
  • the fastener tape and the straps may be enveloped by an outer skin, as well as the padding.
  • the letter a the band split into straps
  • the letter b the padding connected to the strap and the straps, for example foam
  • the letter c the seams between padding and strap or straps
  • the letter d a robust outer skin, which the strap and the tension bands over long distances or completely covers
  • the letter e a back the upholstery covering material, such as a net-like fabric.
  • Fig. 6 is another embodiment of a climbing harness on the basis of the inventive straps shown schematically, in which case the entire harness is made from a single piece of a novel fastener tape and incorporated into a climbing pants.
  • the splitting of the lanyard in the area of the hip belt and the two leg loops is not shown in the figure, nor is the padding of this lanyard construction.
  • This simultaneously elegant as inexpensive embodiment of a practical application of the inventive fastener tape can be manufactured industrially in a simple manner and is also characterized by low weight compared to other known harness systems.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Procédé de fabrication d'une ceinture de support (111) destinée à dévier en douceur des forces, apparaissant pendant un accident d'escalade ou pendant le transport de charges, jusque dans le corps d'une personne concernée, caractérisé en ce que, pour former la ceinture de support (111), au moins une chaîne de liaison est retirée d'une bande tubulaire et en ce que, pour diviser la ceinture de support ainsi obtenue en au moins deux sangles plates, les sangles de tension (111', 111"), au moins une autre chaîne de liaison est retirée de la ceinture de support.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la ceinture de support est divisée au moins par endroits en plusieurs sangles de tension (111', 111"), et en ce que la ceinture de support et/ou les sangles de tension (111', 111") sont reliées au moins en partie à un rembourrage respirant (112) par complémentarité de formes et/ou en force.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un moyen de fermeture (113), en particulier une boucle, est disposé dans une première zone d'extrémité (1111) de la ceinture de support (111) et en ce qu'une deuxième zone d'extrémité (1112) de la courroie de support (111) est reliée au moyen de fermeture (113) par complémentarité de formes et/ou en force.
  4. Courroie de support (111) destinée à dévier en douceur des forces, apparaissant pendant un accident d'escalade ou pendant le transport de charges, jusque dans le corps d'une personne concernée, caractérisée en ce que, pour une répartition plus large de la pression, après enlèvement d'au moins une chaîne de liaison de la courroie de support dans une zone située le long de son extension longitudinale, la courroie de support est divisée dans cette zone en au moins deux sangles plates, les sangles de tension (111', 111").
  5. Ceinture de support selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que la ceinture de support, divisée en sangles de tension (111', 111"), est reliée au moins par endroits à un rembourrage respirant (112) et forme conjointement avec celui-ci une structure de ceinture de support (10) dans laquelle le rembourrage suit la courbe des sangles de tension et s'étend éventuellement en plus, au moins par endroits, entre les sangles de tension.
  6. Ceinture de support selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que les sangles de tension sont reliées au rembourrage respirant par complémentarité de formes et/ou en force de manière à ce que le rembourrage assume une fonction de support et qu'au moins une partie des forces apparaissant soit déviée par le biais dudit rembourrage jusque dans le corps de l'utilisateur.
  7. Ceinture de support selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'elle a la même largeur dans la zone médiane divisée (1113) que dans au moins une zone d'extrémité (1111, 1112).
  8. Ceinture de support selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est plus étroite dans la zone médiane divisée (1113) que dans au moins une zone d'extrémité (1111, 1112).
  9. Ceinture de support selon l'une des revendications 4 à 8, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte, dans une première zone d'extrémité (1111), un moyen de fermeture (113) et en ce qu'une deuxième zone d'extrémité (1112) de la ceinture de support peut être reliée aux moyens de fermeture (113) par complémentarité de formes et/ou en force.
  10. Ceinture de support selon l'une des revendications 4 à 9, fabriquée conformé à un procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3.
  11. Ceinture de support selon l'une des revendications 4 à 10, faisant partie d'un système de sangles de harnais d'escalade, de sangles de jambe, de pantalons d'escalade, de sacs à dos ainsi que de systèmes de sangles pour le transport de lourdes charges sur le corps d'une personne.
  12. Harnais d'escalade, sangle de jambe ou pantalon d'escalade qui comporte au moins une ceinture de support selon l'une des revendications 4 à 10.
EP11164206.2A 2010-04-28 2011-04-28 Bande de support et son procédé de fabrication Active EP2383018B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00623/10A CH703068B1 (de) 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Tragband für Klettergurte und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Tragbandkonstruktion.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2383018A1 EP2383018A1 (fr) 2011-11-02
EP2383018B1 true EP2383018B1 (fr) 2019-11-20

Family

ID=44515191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11164206.2A Active EP2383018B1 (fr) 2010-04-28 2011-04-28 Bande de support et son procédé de fabrication

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2383018B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT12126U1 (fr)
CH (1) CH703068B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3007994A1 (fr) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-09 Beal Ets Harnais et bretelles de securite
US10143865B2 (en) * 2014-10-06 2018-12-04 Black Diamond Equipment, Ltd. Harness and load bearing systems
FR3026649B1 (fr) * 2014-10-07 2019-05-17 Zedel Harnais d 'encordement
FR3037811B1 (fr) * 2015-06-29 2018-05-25 Zedel Sangle formant ceinture et/ou paire de tours de cuisse de harnais d'encordement, et harnais d'encordement
FR3079755B1 (fr) 2018-04-05 2020-04-24 Zedel Harnais
FR3148377B1 (fr) 2023-05-05 2025-05-16 Zedel Harnais d’encordement et procédé de fabrication d’un tel harnais d’encordement

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5010850A (en) * 1990-09-12 1991-04-30 Sailer Michael P Seat and harness device
CH698203B1 (de) * 2008-05-15 2009-06-15 Mammut Sports Group Ag Doppelbandfalldämpfer.

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2669831B1 (fr) 1990-12-04 1993-02-05 Petzl Ets Cuissard d'encordement pour l'escalade ou la speleologie.
WO2002028482A1 (fr) 2000-10-06 2002-04-11 Mammut Tec Ag Ceintures de protection, notamment ceintures de protection personnelles et ceintures de retenue
FR2859913B1 (fr) * 2003-09-19 2005-12-02 Zedel Harnais d'encordement et de suspension a resistance renforcee
FR2892028B1 (fr) 2005-10-14 2008-01-11 Zedel Soc Par Actions Simplifi Harnais de securite equipe d'une ceinture perfectionnee
EP1834543B1 (fr) 2006-03-09 2009-07-08 Arc'Teryx Equipment Inc. Système de support de charge
DE202007009852U1 (de) * 2007-07-14 2007-10-11 Edelmann Und Ridder Gmbh & Co.Kg Durchgehende Einfassbandführung mit Fixiernaht bei Verbindungen an Klettergurten
DE202007011788U1 (de) * 2007-08-23 2007-10-25 Skylotec Gmbh Auffanggurt mit Schichtaufbau

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5010850A (en) * 1990-09-12 1991-04-30 Sailer Michael P Seat and harness device
CH698203B1 (de) * 2008-05-15 2009-06-15 Mammut Sports Group Ag Doppelbandfalldämpfer.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH703068A2 (de) 2011-10-31
AT12126U1 (de) 2011-11-15
EP2383018A1 (fr) 2011-11-02
CH703068B1 (de) 2012-03-30

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