EP2398846A1 - Feuille ayant une perméabilité élevée à la vapeur d'eau - Google Patents
Feuille ayant une perméabilité élevée à la vapeur d'eauInfo
- Publication number
- EP2398846A1 EP2398846A1 EP10702142A EP10702142A EP2398846A1 EP 2398846 A1 EP2398846 A1 EP 2398846A1 EP 10702142 A EP10702142 A EP 10702142A EP 10702142 A EP10702142 A EP 10702142A EP 2398846 A1 EP2398846 A1 EP 2398846A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- bis
- film
- polymer composition
- tetramethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 13
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 alkylene diol Chemical class 0.000 description 46
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 36
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- JLZIIHMTTRXXIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O JLZIIHMTTRXXIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 6
- 229920006346 thermoplastic polyester elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- FDAKZQLBIFPGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-amine Chemical compound CCCCNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 FDAKZQLBIFPGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CC=2NC=NC=2)=C1O RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 4
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NJPUGXZMKBZIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-3,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O1CC(C(=O)O)(C(O)=O)COC11CCCCC1 NJPUGXZMKBZIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC(C)(C)NC2=C1 ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JMTMSDXUXJISAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-benzotriazol-4-ol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC2=C1N=NN2 JMTMSDXUXJISAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,8-dioxabicyclo[8.2.2]tetradeca-1(12),10,13-triene-2,9-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBIXXCXCZOZFCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dodecyl-1-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)N1C1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 FBIXXCXCZOZFCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920010784 Arnitel® EM400 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWUXJYZVKZKLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triacetonamine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(=O)CC(C)(C)N1 JWUXJYZVKZKLTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BEIOEBMXPVYLRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[4-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenoxy)phosphanylphenyl]phenyl]-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenoxy)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC(=CC=1)P(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C BEIOEBMXPVYLRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940051881 anilide analgesics and antipyretics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzamidine Chemical class NC(=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyano prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OC#N NLCKLZIHJQEMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- HCPOCMMGKBZWSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-hydrazinyl-3-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)NN HCPOCMMGKBZWSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJYSXRBJOSZLEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-ditert-butylphenyl) 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 KJYSXRBJOSZLEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARVUDIQYNJVQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-dodecoxy-2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ARVUDIQYNJVQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZRBZHZHAJTPRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1N1C(=O)CCC1=O HZRBZHZHAJTPRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPNQFZKXHYMKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n'-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-1-n-[4-(10-methylundecyl)phenyl]ethane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1NC(C)NC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCCCC(C)C)C=C1 DPNQFZKXHYMKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJNLYGOUHDJHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-bis(5-methylhexan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)NC1=CC=C(NC(C)CCC(C)C)C=C1 ZJNLYGOUHDJHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRUHMDSGRHUALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n-phenyl-4-n-(1-phenylethyl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)NC(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 RRUHMDSGRHUALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOLZCMFSCBLOLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O HOLZCMFSCBLOLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1 VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMMXJQKTXREVGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-benzoyl-3-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCOC(=O)C=C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NMMXJQKTXREVGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONDALFICRVVSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-tert-butylphenoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ONDALFICRVVSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLFNXLXEGXRUOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 OLFNXLXEGXRUOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHPPDQUVECZQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O LHPPDQUVECZQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFLFJOLOCFPVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-tert-butyl-6-(2-methylpropyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O ZFLFJOLOCFPVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXHVQMGINBSVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 WXHVQMGINBSVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITLDHFORLZTRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-octoxyphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1N1N=C2C=CC=CC2=N1 ITLDHFORLZTRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZUNCLSDTUBVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C(O)C=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UZUNCLSDTUBVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXCWZKQDWCCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-[[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl]methyl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O ZDXCWZKQDWCCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQMHSKWEJGIXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-dodecyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O VQMHSKWEJGIXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUAMKCKOUIINFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-3-yl)methoxy]carbonylhexanoic acid Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1C(C=1C=C(C(O)=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)CCCC)C1CCC(C)(C)N(C)C1(C)C QUAMKCKOUIINFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCUKGMYCRLIPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(n-methylanilino)methylideneamino]benzoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C)C=NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O DCUKGMYCRLIPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJQMIKVOOXOOHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-hydroxyethyl-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1N(CCO)CCO PJQMIKVOOXOOHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKQPHJLIVKHAQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecan-9-yl]ethanol Chemical compound C1OC(CCO)OCC21COC(CCO)OC2 VKQPHJLIVKHAQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSMYELRXRQIDAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-5-(2-hydroxy-3-tridecoxypropoxy)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCC(O)COCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=N1 PSMYELRXRQIDAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SITYOOWCYAYOKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-5-(3-dodecoxy-2-hydroxypropoxy)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCC(O)COCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=N1 SITYOOWCYAYOKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSSVCEUEVMALRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-5-(octyloxy)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=NC(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2)C)=N1 ZSSVCEUEVMALRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEGLETKSWODEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-2-hydroxy-5-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenyl]methyl]-6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O LEGLETKSWODEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FICQFRCPSFCFBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(methylsulfanyl)methylidene]propanedinitrile Chemical compound CSC(SC)=C(C#N)C#N FICQFRCPSFCFBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVMWIRPVXLBFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cycloundecyl-5-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1C1=CN=C(C2CCCCCCCCCC2)O1 JVMWIRPVXLBFOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPSJHQMIVNJLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 NPSJHQMIVNJLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004808 2-ethylhexylester Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTAUMGJJFXKZLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexoxyphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1O WTAUMGJJFXKZLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFDGJDBLYNJMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,1-benzoxazin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC=NC2=C1 SFDGJDBLYNJMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUCMKIKYKIHUTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,5,5-tetramethyl-1-[2-(3,3,5,5-tetramethyl-2-oxopiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]piperazin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CN1CCN1C(=O)C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 GUCMKIKYKIHUTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNTWDNMNGNBFEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,5,5-tetramethylpiperazin-2-one Chemical compound CC1(C)CNC(=O)C(C)(C)N1 HNTWDNMNGNBFEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEXOWHQZWLCHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O YEXOWHQZWLCHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYGYNUPKLMDVHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O OYGYNUPKLMDVHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJAWGGOCYUPCPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)-n-[4-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UJAWGGOCYUPCPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STEYNUVPFMIUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1CCO STEYNUVPFMIUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidene-3,5-dioxabicyclo[5.2.2]undeca-1(9),7,10-triene-2,6-dione Chemical compound C1(C2=CC=C(C(=O)OC(=C)O1)C=C2)=O LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Chloro-2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O UWSMKYBKUPAEJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRXGKQPTFWTTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-butoxy-2-[4-(4-butoxy-2-hydroxyphenyl)-6-(2,4-dibutoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C(=CC(OCCCC)=CC=2)O)=NC(C=2C(=CC(OCCCC)=CC=2)OCCCC)=N1 DRXGKQPTFWTTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFHBJXIEBWOOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3,6-dioxabicyclo[6.2.2]dodeca-1(10),8,11-triene-2,7-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(C)COC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 SFHBJXIEBWOOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAZWNFJQEZAVOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-acetyl-3-dodecyl-7,7,9,9-tetramethyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NC11CC(C)(C)N(C(C)=O)C(C)(C)C1 RAZWNFJQEZAVOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylhexyl salicylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAPVYZRWKDXNDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N P,P-Dioctyldiphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCC)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCC)C=C1 QAPVYZRWKDXNDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SCMSRHIBVBIECI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCO)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SCMSRHIBVBIECI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXAZHSPVHPNSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[4-(4-benzoyl-3-hydroxyphenoxy)butoxy]-2-hydroxyphenyl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=CC=1OCCCCOC(C=C1O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XTXAZHSPVHPNSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCBNMBIOGUANTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-[(5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1CC(C(=CC=1O)OC)=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DCBNMBIOGUANTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XVAMCHGMPYWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bemotrizinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)=NC(C=2C(=CC(OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=2)O)=N1 XVAMCHGMPYWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- CMXLJKWFEJEFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) 2-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]propanedioate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C=C(C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1)C(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 CMXLJKWFEJEFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-octoxypiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(OCCCCCCCC)C(C)(C)C1 OSIVCXJNIBEGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJOVSYIGHASEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) butanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 GOJOVSYIGHASEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bumetrizole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(N2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=N2)=C1O OCWYEMOEOGEQAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmethane Natural products CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDCDWHGYQOJMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 3-(2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-21-oxo-7-oxa-3,20-diazadispiro[5.1.11^{8}.2^{6}]henicosan-20-yl)propanoate Chemical compound O1C2(CCCCCCCCCCC2)N(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)C21CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C2 FDCDWHGYQOJMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IAJNXBNRYMEYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IAJNXBNRYMEYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FRVPQJVZFCJNCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N morpholine;2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1COCCN1.ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 FRVPQJVZFCJNCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJLHXGJEENSOBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-n-phenyloxamide Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 PJLHXGJEENSOBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1NCCCCCCNC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 UKJARPDLRWBRAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEZPMZSDLBJCHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-anilinophenyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 KEZPMZSDLBJCHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octocrylene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940068886 polyethylene glycol 300 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UOIBLYKRMCDKBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene;1-(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O UOIBLYKRMCDKBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OLBWDGJTEXRJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 3-(2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-21-oxo-7-oxa-3,20-diazadispiro[5.1.11^{8}.2^{6}]henicosan-20-yl)propanoate Chemical compound O1C2(CCCCCCCCCCC2)N(CCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)C21CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C2 OLBWDGJTEXRJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyridine hydrochloride Natural products C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08L67/025—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds containing polyether sequences
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D12/00—Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
- E04D12/002—Sheets of flexible material, e.g. roofing tile underlay
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sheet that has a moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR) of at least 100 g/m 2 .day measured according to ISO 12572B at 1 bar, 23 0 C and 85 % relative humidity and that contains a film of a polymer composition containing a polar thermoplastic elastomer, a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS) and/or a UV absorber.
- MVTR moisture vapor transmission rate
- HALS hindered amine light stabilizer
- UV absorber UV absorber
- the sheet has a high durability. This means that physical properties, mechanical properties and integrity of the sheet must be maintained for a long period of time. Especially important are properties like UV resistance, chemical resistance and dimensional stability.
- roofing membranes are often applied at pitched roofs, below the roof covering, for example below tiles, slates etc.
- a roofing membrane is a barrier for water to penetrate into buildings, for example coming from leakages in the roof covering, formed by melting of fine snow that has been blown through gaps between tiles, or due to water penetration by driving rains.
- the sheet has an adequate permeability for water vapor (also expressed as moisture vapor transmission rate), humidity that tends to accumulate in buildings is released, keeping the indoor condition dry enough to ensure the good health of people living or working in the buildings and to avoid rot in wooden structures of buildings, for example in wooden beams of the roof construction.
- a sheet is known that contains a film of a polymer composition that comprises a thermoplastic polyester (TPE), a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS) and active carbon as UV-absorber. Because such a sheet contains the TPE, it has sufficient water vapor permeability, so that it is very suited to be used as roofing membrane. Although the sheet contains both an UV stabilizer and an UV absorber to guarantee a high durability, there is still need for a sheet with a further improved durability.
- TPE thermoplastic polyester
- HALS hindered amine light stabilizer
- a sheet having a further improved durability is obtained if the polymer composition of the sheet contains an aromatic amine radical scavenger.
- the durability of the sheet is highly improved if the aromatic amine radical scavenger is present in the polymer composition of the film.
- Such a sheet is especially suitable to be used as roofing membrane, because important properties like water tightness, water vapor permeability and mechanical properties are better maintained. This is very important, since durability of building materials often has to be guaranteed and also the desired life time of the sheet is at least several decades, or as long as the roof covering lasts.
- the thickness of the film of the sheet according to the invention is for example between 10 and 100 microns.
- the invention is especially useful for films with a thickness below 50 microns, more preferably below 30 microns. This is because durability of films with such a low thickness is especially critical, as they are more sensible to attack of UV and other environmental influences, whereas it is desirable to use such thin films, for economic reasons and because such thin films and sheets containing the films are very easy to handle.
- the sheet according to the invention may be a laminate containing a film of the composition and at least one layer that consist of a non-woven or needle punched fleece.
- the sheet according to the invention consists of three layers, whereby the two outer layers consist of the fleece and the central layer is the film of the polymer composition.
- the sheet consists of two layers, one layer is the fleece and the other layer is the film.
- Fixation of the fleece and the film can for example be done by lamination, heat sealing, chemical bonding or extrusion coating.
- the sheet consists of the film of the polymer composition.
- Such sheets are also referred to as monolitic films.
- the advantage of a monolitic film is that the film is easy to produce and is yet very flexible at low temperatures, making the film resistant against mechanical stresses caused by winds at low temperatures.
- the polymeric composition of the film of the sheet according to the invention contains a polar thermoplastic elastomer.
- Films of the polymeric composition comprising a polar thermoplastic elastomer are a barrier for water, but are permeable for water vapor.
- the water vapor permeability of the film containing a certain type of polar thermoplastic elastomer increases with decreasing thickness.
- a good example of a suitable thermoplastic elastomer is a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU).
- TPU's may be formed by the reaction between isocyanates, short chain doils or diamines and long chain diols or diamines. Preferably as long chain diols polyetherdiols are used.
- thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPE) is used as the polar thermoplastic elastomer. More preferably a polyether ester is used as the thermoplastic polyester elastomer.
- the copolyether ester suitably contains hard segments that are built up from repeating units derived from at least one alkylene diol and at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid or an ester thereof. As alternative to segment, also the term block is being used.
- the linear or cycloaliphatic alkylene diol contains generally 2-6 C- atoms, preferably 2-4 C-atoms. Examples thereof include ethylene glycol, propylene diol and butylene diol. Preferably propylene diol or butylene diol are used, more preferably 1 ,4-butylene diol.
- Suitable aromatic dicarboxylic acids include terephthalic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid or combinations of these.
- the advantage thereof is that the resulting polyester is generally semi-crystalline with a melting point of above 150, preferably above 175, and more preferably of above 190 0 C.
- the hard segments may optionally further contain a minor amount of units derived from other dicarboxylic acids, for example isophthalic acid, which generally lowers the melting point of the polyester.
- the amount of other dicarboxylic acids is preferably limited to not more than 10, more preferably not more than 5 mol%, so as to ensure that, among other things, the crystallization behaviour of the copolyether ester is not adversely affected.
- the hard segment is preferably built up from ethylene terephthalate, propylene terephthalate, and in particular from butylene terephthalate as repeating units. Advantages of these readily available units include favourable crystallisation behaviour and a high melting point, resulting in copolyether esters with good processing properties, excellent thermal and chemical resistance and good puncture resistance.
- Suitable aliphatic polyether soft segments in the copolyether ester of component (a) are flexible polyethers that are substantially amorphous and have a glass-transition temperature (T 9 ) of below 0 0 C.
- T 9 glass-transition temperature
- the T 9 is below -20 0 C, more preferably below -40, and most preferably below -50 0 C.
- the molar mass of the segments may vary within a wide range, but preferably the molar mass is chosen between 400 and 6000, more preferably between 500 and 4000, and most preferably between 750 and 3000 g/mol.
- Suitable aliphatic polyethers include a poly(alkylene -A-
- poly(ethylene oxide)diol derived from an alkylene oxide of 2-6 C-atoms, preferably 2-4 C-atoms, or combinations thereof.
- examples include poly(ethylene oxide)diol, poly(tetramethylene oxide)diol or poly(tetrahydrofuran)diol, poly(neopentylene oxide-co-tetramethylene oxide)diol, poly(propylene oxide)diol and ethylene oxide-terminated poly(propylene oxide)diol.
- the copolyether ester contains as polyether segments polypropylene glycol segments, polyethylene glycol segments and/or polytetrahydrofuran segments.
- the copolyether ester may further contain a compound with two or more functional groups that can react with an acid- or hydroxyl-group, acting as chain extension or chain branching agent, respectively.
- suitable chain extension agents include carbonylbislactams, diisocyanates and bisepoxides.
- Suitable chain branching agents include e.g. trimellitic acid, trimellitic acid anhydride and trimethylol propane. The amount and type of chain extension or branching agent is chosen such that a block copolyester of desirable melt viscosity is obtained.
- the amount of a chain branching agent will not be higher than 6.0 equivalents per 100 moles of dicarboxylic acids presenting the copolyether ester.
- the copolyether ester can further contain the usual catalysts and stabilisers. Examples and preparation of copolyether esters are for example described in Handbook of Thermoplastics, ed. O.OIabishi, Chapter 17, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York 1997, ISBN 0-8247-9797-3, in Thermoplastic Elastomers, 2nd Ed, Chapter 8, Carl Hanser Verlag (1996), ISBN 1-56990-205-4, in Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Engineering, Vol. 12, Wiley & Sons, New York (1988), ISBN 0-471-80944, p.75-1 17, and the references cited therein.
- a copolyether ester with hard segments built up from butylene terephthalate units and soft segments derived from ethylene oxide- terminated poly(propylene oxide)diol.
- the ratio of amounts of propylene oxide and ethylene oxide in such a polyether may vary within a wide range, for example between 20:1 and 1 :6, but is preferably between 10:1 and 1 :1 , even more preferably between 5:1 and 1 :1.
- Advantages of such a polyether segment are improved performance at low temperatures, and also at elevated temperatures due to better retention of crystallinity of the polyester hard segment in the copolyether ester.
- the films may suitably be prepared by extrusion.
- Moisture vapor transmission rate is measured according to ISO 12572, condition B at 1 bar, 23 0 C and 85% relative humidity.
- the distance between the test sample and the desiccant is 10 mm.
- the MVTR is at least 100 g/m 2 .day, more preferably at least 200 g/m 2 .day, even more preferably at least 300 g/m 2 .day, most preferably at least 400 g/m 2 .day.
- the polymer composition preferably contains the HALS in an amount of between 0.001 and 10 % by weight, more preferably between 0.01 and 5 % by weight, most preferably between 0.1 and 1.5 % by weight, based on the total weight of the polymer composition.
- the HALS chosen is a compound derived from a substituted piperidine compound, in particular any compound which is derived from an alkyl-substituted piperidyl, piperidinyl or piperazinone compound or a substituted alkoxypiperidinyl compound.
- Examples of such compounds are: 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidone; 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinol; bis-(1 ,2,2,6,6- pentamethylpiperidyl)-(3',5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxybenzyl) butylmalonate; di-(2, 2,6,6- tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate (Tinuvin ® 770); oligomer of N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinol and succinic acid (Tinuvin ® 622); bis-(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl) succinate; bis-(1-octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl) sebacate (Tinuvin ® 123); bis-(1 ,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-pipe
- esters of 2,2,6,6-tetra-methyl-4-pipiridinol and several fatty acid CYASORB® UV3853
- Propanedioic acid, [(4-methoxyphenyl)methylene]-,bis(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl) ester HOSTAVIN® PR-31
- 3-Dodecyl-1 -(2,2,6,6- tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-pyrrolidin-2,5-dione CYASORB® UV3581
- the HALS has a molecular mass of 1000 g/mol or more, more preferably 1500 g/mol or more.
- These HALS's are especially suitable for use if the sheets contain a film of a polymer composition comprising a polar thermoplastic elastomer that has a thickness below 50 microns, preferably below 30 microns.
- a UV absorber is a compound that inhibits the degradation of a polymer that is induced by UV-light and that is not a HALS.
- the polymer composition preferably contains an UV absorber in an amount of between 0.001 and 10 % by weight, more preferably between 0.01 and 4 % by weight.
- UV-absorbers are pigments.
- carbon black titanium dioxide, zinc oxide and organic chemical compounds, like for example hydoxybenzophenones, hydroxybenzotriazoles, triazines, anilides, benzoates, cyanoacrylates and phenylformamidines.
- hydoxybenzophenones examples include 2-hydroxy-4-n- octoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-propenoic acid, 2-(4- benzoyl-3-hydroxyphenoxy)ethyl ester, 2-hydroxy-4-n-dodecyloxy-benzophenone PoIy- 4-(2-acryloyloxyethoxy)-2-hydroxybenzophenone, bis-(2-methoxy-4-hydroxy-5-benzoyl- phenyl)-methane and [2-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]phenyl-methanone.
- hydroxybenzotriazoles examples include 2-(2'-Hydroxy-3',5'-di-t- butyl-phenyl)-benzotriazole, 2-(2 ' -hydroxy-3 ' -t-butyl-5 ' -methylphenyl)-5- chlorobenzotriazole,
- anilides examples include 2-ethoxy-5-t-butyl-2'-ethyl-oxalanilide, 2- ethyl, 2 ' -ethoxy-oxalanilide and N-(2-ethoxy-phenyl)-N'-(4-iso-dodecyl-phenyl)- ethanediamine.
- benzoates include 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid, n-hexadecyl ester, 4-t-butyl-phenyl-salicylate, benzoic acid, 3,5-bis(1 , 1 -dimethylethyl)- 4-hydroxy-,2,4-bis(1 ,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl ester and benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, phenyl ester.
- cyanoacrylates include ethyl 2-cyano-3,3- diphenylacrylate
- phenylformamidines include the ethyl ester of 4-
- UV absorbers include 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-, 2- ethylhexyl ester of 2-propenoic acid, [(4-methoxyphenyl)-methylene]-dimethyl ester of Propanedioic acid, tetra-ethyl-2,2'-(1 ,4-phenylene-dimethylidene)-bismalonate, 1 ,4-bis(4-benzoyl-3-hydroxyphenoxy)-butane and 2.2 ' -(1 ,4-phenylene)bis[4H-3,1- benzoxazin-4-one].
- carbon black is used.
- the polymer composition of the sheet according to the invention preferably contains a HALS. More preferably the composition contains a HALS and an UV-absorber.
- the polymer composition preferably contains an aromatic amine in an amount of between 0.001 and 10 % by weight, more preferably between 0.01 and 5 % by weight, most preferably between 0.1 and 1.5 % by weight, based on the total weight of the polymer composition.
- aromatic amines examples include: 4,4'-di-cumyl-di-phenyl-amine; N,N'-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine; 2,2,4-trimethyl-1 ,2-dihydroquinoline polymer; 4,4'- dioctyl-diphenyl-amine; 1 ,4-benzenediamine, N,N'-bis(1-methylpropyl); N-lsopropyl-N'- phenyl-paraphenylenediamine; N-1 ,3-dimethyl-butyl-N'-phenyl-paraphenylene-diamine; N,N ' -Bis (1 ,4-dimethylpentyl)-p-phenylenediamine;
- the invention also relates to the use of the sheet according to the invention in clothing, as membranes in buildings and as packaging material.
- the sheet is used as a layer to make the clothing water proof, however body moisture may go out, because the sheet has a sufficient level of water vapor permeability, the clothing is comfortable to wear.
- clothing durability is affected by the exposure to sunlight, even if the sheet is not the most outer layer of the clothing, and at the same time by frequently washing and drying especially if drying is carried out in hot air drying machines.
- the sheets are preferably used as roofing membranes, especially as roofing membrane of a pitched roof.
- the invention is also directed to the polymer composition used in the film of the sheets according to the invention.
- radical scavengers
- HALS Hindered Amine Light Stabilizer
- Thermoplastic elastomer Arnitel EM400, a thermoplastic polyester elastomer, by DSM (the Netherlands).
- Dry blends of the composition are prepared in a tumble mixer. The dry blends are thereafter extruded on a BersdorfTM co-rotating twin screw extruder and processed into granulate. All composition are based on Arnitel EM400.
- Films are produced from the granulate of the composition by extruding the composition by using a single screw extruder through a slit die, and casting the film on a CollinTM cast film line.
- the films are 30 ⁇ m thick.
- the MVTR is measured according to ISO 12572B at 1 bar, 23 0 C and 85 % relative humidity and expressed in g/m 2 .day.
- a test sample in this case a piece of the film, is adhered over the top of a test cup that is filled with desiccant. The distance between the film and the desiccant is 10 mm. The cup is placed in a conditioned chamber at above referred conditions. The moisture take up of the desiccant is measured.
- the films are exposed to accelerated UV aging in an UVCON weathering device for 2 weeks. After the accelerated UV aging a further accelerated aging is carried out without light at 90 0 C in an air ventilation oven. During testing several times the elongation was measured by using a Zwick tensile tester. The exposure time after which the elongation has decreased to 50% of the original value is taken as the life time of the sample. Values are given in table 1.
- the MVTR of all films was well above 100 g/m 2 .day.
- the film contained no radical scavanger.
- comparative experiments B and C the film contained respecitively 0.50 wt. % lrgaphos PEPQ and 50 wt. % Irganox 1010 as radiacal scavanger. Both readical scavangers are however not an aromatic amine radical scavanger. It is observed that because of the addition of the radical scavanger there is a slight increase in life time of the films. However a large increase in the life time is observed for the films of the examples, which contain 0.50 wt. % naugard 445, an aromatic amine radical scavanger. Table 1
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne une feuille qui a un taux de transmission de vapeur d'eau (MVTR) d'au moins 100 g/m2.jour mesuré selon ISO 12572B à 1 bar, 23 °C et 85 % d'humidité relative et qui contient un film d'une composition de polymère contenant un élastomère thermoplastique polaire, un stabilisant à la lumière à amine encombrée (HALS) et/ou un absorbant UV et un inactiveur radicalaire aminé aromatique. La feuille peut être utilisée en tant que membrane de couverture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10702142A EP2398846A1 (fr) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-02-03 | Feuille ayant une perméabilité élevée à la vapeur d'eau |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09153044 | 2009-02-17 | ||
| EP10702142A EP2398846A1 (fr) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-02-03 | Feuille ayant une perméabilité élevée à la vapeur d'eau |
| PCT/EP2010/051284 WO2010094559A1 (fr) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-02-03 | Feuille ayant une perméabilité élevée à la vapeur d'eau |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2398846A1 true EP2398846A1 (fr) | 2011-12-28 |
Family
ID=40599610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10702142A Withdrawn EP2398846A1 (fr) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-02-03 | Feuille ayant une perméabilité élevée à la vapeur d'eau |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9139941B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2398846A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102317358B (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2526617C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2010094559A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014526596A (ja) * | 2011-09-23 | 2014-10-06 | ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. | 熱可塑性ポリエステルエラストマーを含有するポリマー組成物 |
| EP2958826A1 (fr) * | 2013-02-19 | 2015-12-30 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Emballage comprenant un produit alimentaire |
| CN103710865A (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-09 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | 一种耐高温吸音棉及其制备方法 |
| CN103710861A (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-09 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | 一种吸音棉用抗紫外线老化无纺布材料 |
| CN103710871A (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-09 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | 一种耐辐照老化的无纺布吸音棉 |
| CN103726219A (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-16 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | 一种吸音棉用等规聚丙烯/eva树脂复合无纺布材料 |
| WO2016078996A1 (fr) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-26 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Membrane de toiture et processus de production de membrane de toiture |
| CN109910414B (zh) * | 2019-02-28 | 2021-01-26 | 陕西普石建筑材料科技有限公司 | 一种高分子防水卷材及其生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3303477B2 (ja) | 1993-11-16 | 2002-07-22 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 難燃剤および難燃性熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
| US6045900A (en) * | 1997-09-15 | 2000-04-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Breathable filled film laminate |
| NL1009288C2 (nl) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-11-30 | Dsm Nv | UV stabiele polyetherester copolymeer samenstelling en folie daarvan. |
| NL1009287C2 (nl) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-11-30 | Dsm Nv | Thermostabiele gesegmenteerd polyetherester copolymeer samenstelling. |
| WO2002103099A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-19 | 2002-12-27 | Kappler Safety Group | Toile composite permeable a la vapeur, impermeable aux liquides et procede de fabrication |
| WO2004108410A2 (fr) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-16 | Kappler, Inc. | Tissu pour l'exterieur |
| EP1731302A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-13 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Procédé de fabrication d'une structure multicouche |
| DE102006059888A1 (de) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Ein- oder mehrschichtige, stabilisierte Polyesterfolie |
-
2010
- 2010-02-03 CN CN201080008244.4A patent/CN102317358B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-02-03 RU RU2011138180/04A patent/RU2526617C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-03 EP EP10702142A patent/EP2398846A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-02-03 WO PCT/EP2010/051284 patent/WO2010094559A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2010-02-03 US US13/145,967 patent/US9139941B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2010094559A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2011138180A (ru) | 2013-03-27 |
| US20110274905A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
| US9139941B2 (en) | 2015-09-22 |
| CN102317358A (zh) | 2012-01-11 |
| RU2526617C2 (ru) | 2014-08-27 |
| CN102317358B (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
| WO2010094559A1 (fr) | 2010-08-26 |
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