EP2412632B1 - Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de remplissage de barquettes d'emballage avec des produits - Google Patents
Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de remplissage de barquettes d'emballage avec des produits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2412632B1 EP2412632B1 EP10007916.9A EP10007916A EP2412632B1 EP 2412632 B1 EP2412632 B1 EP 2412632B1 EP 10007916 A EP10007916 A EP 10007916A EP 2412632 B1 EP2412632 B1 EP 2412632B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- transport plane
- transport
- filling
- products
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B47/00—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/24—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/02—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a thermoforming packaging machine according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a method for filling packaging trays with products by means of a filling device.
- thermoforming packaging machine goes from the EP 0 515 661 B1 out.
- a so-called lower film which is a thermoformable plastic film
- the lower film is deep-drawn to produce packaging trays.
- These packaging trays are transported on to a filling station, where they are filled with products.
- the packaging trays enter an evacuating and sealing station, in which the packaging trays are closed with a cover film and possibly evacuated beforehand and / or gassed with a replacement gas.
- the EP 2 253 544 B1 shows a generic thermoforming packaging machine with a reversal of the transport direction of the lower film to a forming station by 180 °.
- WO 2005/108208 A and GB 1 106 239 A show blister packaging machines for packaging preferably tablets with a continuous feed of the film.
- the filling of the packaging troughs with products can be done manually or automatically with a filling device.
- the filling station or the filling line must be comparatively long, so that enough persons with a sufficient range of motion can stay in this filling area, and thus these persons have enough time to fill the packaging troughs.
- the packaging machine is necessarily very long, so that it not only takes up a lot of space when setting up, but is also relatively expensive.
- An automated filling of the packaging troughs with products by means of a filling device has the advantage that more packaging troughs can be filled per unit time than with a manual filling.
- Conveyor belts are often used to transport the products (for example cut foods such as sausage or cheese slices) into the packaging troughs.
- thermoforming packaging machine can not be built shorter. Since the lower film is always transported in the same plane through the conventional thermoforming packaging machine, the forming station used for deep drawing or at least the tool upper part must project upwards beyond the transport plane of the film. Since, in particular, cut foods must not fall vertically into the packaging troughs and the filling takes place in the same transport direction as the transport of the bottom foil (thus, as in the case of EP 0 515 661 B1 also adjacent packaging trays are filled simultaneously), the conveyor belt of the filling device must necessarily be inclined downwards. So that this tendency is not too steep and unwanted slippage of the products is avoided on the conveyor belt, the filling station must necessarily be very long even with an automated filling.
- the object of the present invention is to improve a thermoforming packaging machine and a packaging process performed therewith with structurally simple means to the effect that a more compact design of the packaging machine can be achieved.
- thermoforming packaging machine with the features of claim 1, or by a method having the features of claim 4.
- thermoforming packaging machine is characterized in that the packaging trays or the bottom film used for their production is not transported - as before - in a constant transport plane through the various workstations of the packaging machine, but that the packaging trays in a transition region from a first transport plane into a of which various second transport levels are transported.
- the filling device is arranged at this transition region. This has the advantage that even with a short filling line a horizontal filling or filling at a very small angle to the horizontal is possible without the filling device colliding with the upper tool or other components of the forming station. Consequently, a very short, compact construction of the thermoforming packaging machine can be achieved. This will be the Packaging machine also cheaper, and it requires less space in the production plant.
- the first transport plane and the second transport plane of the packaging trays are each horizontal. This is advantageous, in particular for the second transport level, because the packaging troughs are filled when this second transport level is reached. Horizontal alignment of the packaging troughs during filling makes it difficult for the product to fall out of the packaging trough and thus makes filling easier.
- the first transport plane lies below the second transport plane.
- the forming station may be configured so that it does not extend beyond the second transport plane upwards. This makes it possible to fill the packaging troughs in the second transport plane by a horizontal introduction of the products.
- the transition region is designed to reverse the transport direction of the lower film. This makes it possible to arrange the forming station in a second working level below the level of the filling station and optionally the evacuation and sealing station. This makes the packaging machine extremely compact.
- the transition region for reversing the transport direction of the lower film is formed by 180 °, i. a full deflection of the transport direction of the lower film is effected.
- the filling device comprises a conveyor for conveying the products, wherein the conveying of the products takes place substantially in the second transport plane.
- the conveyor may be, for example, a conveyor belt.
- first transport plane and the second transport plane of the packaging troughs are spaced further apart than a stroke of a tool part of the forming station.
- the invention also relates to a method for filling packaging trays with products by means of a filling device.
- the filling takes place at a transition region in which the packaging trays are transported from a first transport plane into a second transport plane.
- the packaging trays are deep-drawn prior to filling in a forming station, i. the packaging machine used to carry out the process is a thermoforming packaging machine.
- a thermoforming packaging machine has the advantage that the packaging wells are not yet isolated during filling, but are fastened together by the common formation in a lower film. This facilitates the deflection of the packaging troughs during their transport in order to transport them from a first transport plane to a second transport plane.
- a lateral staple chain is provided, which grips and conveys the lower film.
- the transport direction of the packaging trays in the transition region is changed by 180 °. This makes it possible to arrange the forming station below the filling station or the filling device in order to achieve a very compact design.
- the packaging troughs may have a curved shape during filling. This can be accomplished by filling before the packaging trays have fully reached the second transport level.
- the curved one Shape of the packaging troughs can facilitate insertion of the products in the packaging tray in the horizontal direction.
- the filling device promotes the products in the horizontal direction in the respective packaging trays. In this case eliminates a deflection or buckling of the products during filling, which could otherwise cause undesirable deformation of the products.
- the horizontal conveyance of the products in the filling device takes place essentially in the second transport plane.
- a conveyor of the filling device for example a conveyor belt, and a transport of the packaging troughs are preferably synchronized with each other. This is particularly advantageous in a cyclic, intermittent operation of the packaging machine used to carry out the method to ensure that the products are delivered only when empty packaging trays are available.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a first embodiment of a packaging machine according to the invention 1. For the sake of clarity, only the most important for the invention components of the packaging machine 1 are shown.
- the packaging machine 1 is a thermoforming packaging machine. It has an endless circulating conveyor chain 2 which can grasp a lower film 4 drawn off from a film roll 3 on both sides and optionally tension it transversely to the transport direction.
- the lower film 4 is a thermoformable plastic film, for example of PA / PE composite film.
- Deflection rollers 5, 6 bring the transport chain 2 and the lower foil 4 laterally guided by a further deflection roller 7 to the transport chain 2 and into a first horizontal transport plane 8 in the present embodiment.
- the lower foil 4 arrives intermittent feed the transport chain 2 in a forming station 9 out.
- a forming tool 10 for example a forming punch or a vacuum device, in the forming station 9 for a partial deep-drawing of the lower film 4 to packaging troughs 11.
- the lower film 4 and with it the packaging troughs 11 reach a transition region 12 at which the packaging troughs 11 are conveyed from the first transport plane 8 into a second transport plane 13.
- This second transport plane 13 is also horizontal, and it is higher than the first transport plane 8.
- the transport direction R of the lower film 4 and the packaging trough 11 changes by 180 ° by a chain guide the transport chain 2 about a virtual, horizontal axis 14 diverts.
- Part of the thermoforming packaging machine 1 according to the invention is a filling device 15 for filling the packaging trays 11 with products 16.
- the filling device 15 may be a cutting and / or portioning device.
- the products 16 may be food, for example sausage or cheese sliced into slices.
- the filling device 15 has a horizontal conveyor 17, for example a conveyor belt, by means of which the products 16 are transported in portions into the packaging troughs 11.
- FIG. 1 shows that the conveying of the products 16 on the horizontal conveyor 17 also takes place in the horizontal, second transport plane 13.
- the rear end 18 of the packaging troughs 11 is bent there as it were opposite the second transport plane 13 downwards, since this rear end 18 has not yet reached the second transport plane 13.
- the front end 19 of the packaging troughs serve as a stop for the products 16 to prevent the transport of the products 16 beyond the packaging troughs 11 to be filled.
- the entire forming station 9 is located below the second transport plane 13, in particular below the bottom 20 of the packing troughs 11 located in the second transport plane 13. This makes it possible to arrange the forming station 9 completely below the filling area of the packaging machine 1 and thus an extremely compact design To achieve packaging machine 1.
- FIG. 2 shows two further embodiments of the packaging machine 1.
- a first, shown in solid lines variant is the first transport plane 8a, in which the packaging trays 11 are deep-drawn in the forming station 9, also horizontally and below the second transport plane 13.
- the first embodiment finds However, in the transition region 12, no reversal of the conveying direction R of the packaging trays 11 by 180 ° instead. Instead, two pulleys 21, 22 are provided to deflect the transport chain 2 and the lower film 4 detected by it in each case by about 50 ° and thus bring in an approximately S-shaped movement of the first transport plane 8a in the second transport plane 13.
- a conveyor belt 17 of the filling device 15 brings the products 16 into the packaging troughs 11 to be filled. Notwithstanding the illustration in FIG. 2 could the forming station 9 are also completely below the conveyor 17 in order to achieve an even more compact design.
- the first transport plane 8b in which the packaging trays 11 are deep-drawn in the forming station 9, not horizontally, but at an angle to the second transport plane 13 is arranged.
- a single deflection roller 22 is sufficient to bring the transport chain 2 and the lower film 4 guided by it from the first transport plane 8b into the second transport plane 13.
- the arrangement of the first transport plane 8b at an angle to the second transport plane 13 increases the vertical distance between the forming station 9 and the Horizontal conveyor 17 of the filling device 15. In this way, a packaging machine 1 with a possibly higher, but in its longitudinal direction even more compact design allows.
- the packaging troughs 11 are filled in the transition region 12, in which the packaging troughs 11 are conveyed from the first transport plane 8, 8a, 8b into the second transport plane 13.
- the packaging troughs 11 at the moment of filling with products 16 have a curved shape. It would be conceivable, during deep drawing of the packaging troughs 11, to deep-draw already folds or desired crease lines into the packaging troughs 11 in order to facilitate a curvature of the packaging troughs 11.
- the drive of the transport chain 2 of the packaging machine 1 is preferably synchronized with the drive of the horizontal conveyor 17 of the filling device 15, so that only further products 16 are brought to the packaging troughs 11 when empty packaging troughs 11 are available in the filling area.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Machine d'emballage à emboutissage (1) avec une station de formage (9) pour produire des barquettes d'emballage (1) dans un film inférieur (4), dans laquelle une chaîne de clips latérale (2) qui saisit et transporte le film inférieur (4) est pourvue, et avec une zone de transition (12) pour alimenter des barquettes d'emballage (11) depuis un premier niveau de transport (8, 8a, 8b) dans un deuxième niveau de transport (13), dans laquelle le premier niveau de transport (8, 8a) est disposé sous le deuxième niveau de transport (13) et la zone de transition (12) est constituée pour inverser la direction de transport du film inférieur (4) à 180°, dans laquelle en outre, dans le premier niveau de transport (8), le film inférieur (4) est mené dans la station de formage (9) par une alimentation intermittente de la chaîne de clips latérale (2), caractérisée en ce qu'un dispositif de remplissage (15) pour remplir la barquette d'emballage (11) avec des produits (16) est agencé dans la zone de transition (12), et en ce que le dispositif de remplissage (15) comporte un convoyeur (17) pour alimenter les produits (16) essentiellement dans le deuxième niveau de transport (13).
- Machine d'emballage à emboutissage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le premier niveau de transport (8a, 8b) et le deuxième niveau de transport (13) sont tous deux horizontaux.
- Machine d'emballage à emboutissage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le premier niveau de transport (8, 8a) et le deuxième niveau de transport (13) sont plus espacés entre eux que la course d'un élément d'outil (10) de la station de formage (9).
- Procédé de remplissage de barquettes d'emballage (11) avec des produits (16), dans lequel les barquettes d'emballage (11) sont embouties dans un film inférieur (4) dans une station de formage (9) avant le remplissage, dans lequel une chaîne de clips latérale (2) qui saisit et transporte le film inférieur (4) est pourvue, dans lequel la direction de transport des barquettes d'emballage (11) est commutée à 180° dans une zone de transition (12) dans laquelle les barquettes d'emballage (11) sont alimentées depuis un premier niveau de transport (8, 8a, 8b) dans un deuxième niveau de transport (13), et dans lequel, dans le premier niveau de transport (8), le film inférieur (4) est mené dans la station de formage (9) par une alimentation intermittente de la chaîne de clips latérale (2), caractérisé en ce que le remplissage s'effectue dans la zone de transition (12) à l'aide d'un dispositif de remplissage (15) et en ce qu'une alimentation des produits (16) est effectuée dans le dispositif de remplissage (15), essentiellement dans le deuxième niveau de transport (13).
- Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les barquettes d'emballage (11) présentent une forme incurvée lors du remplissage.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de remplissage (15) alimente les produits (16) en direction horizontale dans les barquettes d'emballage respectives (11).
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un convoyeur (17) du dispositif de remplissage (15) et un transport des barquettes d'emballage (11) sont synchronisés entre eux.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le produit (16) est découpé en portions dans le dispositif de remplissage (15).
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL10007916T PL2412632T3 (pl) | 2010-07-29 | 2010-07-29 | Maszyna do formowania wgłębnego i sposób napełniania wgłębień opakowaniowych produktami |
| ES10007916T ES2426328T3 (es) | 2010-07-29 | 2010-07-29 | Máquina envasadora por embutición profunda y procedimiento para el llenado de moldes de envasado con productos |
| EP10007916.9A EP2412632B1 (fr) | 2010-07-29 | 2010-07-29 | Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de remplissage de barquettes d'emballage avec des produits |
| US13/194,019 US8820037B2 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Thermoforming packaging machine and a method for filling packaging troughs with products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10007916.9A EP2412632B1 (fr) | 2010-07-29 | 2010-07-29 | Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de remplissage de barquettes d'emballage avec des produits |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2412632A1 EP2412632A1 (fr) | 2012-02-01 |
| EP2412632B1 true EP2412632B1 (fr) | 2013-07-10 |
Family
ID=43091562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10007916.9A Not-in-force EP2412632B1 (fr) | 2010-07-29 | 2010-07-29 | Machine d'emballage par emboutissage et procédé de remplissage de barquettes d'emballage avec des produits |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8820037B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2412632B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2426328T3 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL2412632T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011114152A1 (de) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Winkler + Dünnebier Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Kuvertierung eines zu verpackenden Gutes |
| US20170369196A1 (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2017-12-28 | EVO Development, LLC | Thermoforming trim removal systems and methods |
| EP3121123B1 (fr) | 2015-07-24 | 2018-06-27 | MULTIVAC Sepp Haggenmüller SE & Co. KG | Machine d'emballage par emboutissage |
| DE202016000757U1 (de) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-03-10 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co. Kg | Tiefziehverpackungsmaschine |
| EP3315420B1 (fr) * | 2016-10-28 | 2020-04-15 | MULTIVAC Sepp Haggenmüller SE & Co. KG | Machine d'emballage par emboutissage |
| ES2802999T3 (es) | 2016-10-28 | 2021-01-22 | Multivac Haggenmueller Kg | Máquina de envasado por embutición profunda |
| DE102018204049B4 (de) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-10-22 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co. Kg | Verpackungsmaschine mit kombiniertem Kontaminations- und Eingriffsschutz |
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| EP0515661B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-12 | 1994-03-09 | Rapidpak, Inc. | Procede et machine d'emballage a mouvement d'indexation servomotorisee |
| EP2253544B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-18 | 2012-03-14 | Alkar-RapidPak-MP Equipment, Inc. | Appareil de conditionnement par indexation de mouvement et machine |
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| CH439062A (de) * | 1964-10-30 | 1967-06-30 | Hoefliger & Karg | Verfahren zum Einformen taschenartiger Vertiefungen in eine Folie aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff |
| US3354613A (en) * | 1965-04-28 | 1967-11-28 | Mahaffy & Harder Eng Co | Packaging apparatus with improved product loader |
| CH453186A (de) * | 1965-12-15 | 1968-06-14 | Hoefliger & Karg | Maschine zum Herstellen, Füllen und Verschliessen von Tiefziehpackungen |
| DE1761344A1 (de) * | 1968-05-07 | 1971-07-08 | Vogt Clarence W | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung versiegelter Verpackungen |
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| IT1311383B1 (it) * | 1999-12-30 | 2002-03-12 | Ima Spa | Metodo e apparecchiatura per la formatura di un nastro alveolato diconfezioni blister in macchine blisteratrici. |
| DE10033796C1 (de) * | 2000-07-12 | 2001-10-11 | Illig Maschinenbau Adolf | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Standblisterpackungen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
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-
2010
- 2010-07-29 EP EP10007916.9A patent/EP2412632B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-07-29 PL PL10007916T patent/PL2412632T3/pl unknown
- 2010-07-29 ES ES10007916T patent/ES2426328T3/es active Active
-
2011
- 2011-07-29 US US13/194,019 patent/US8820037B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0515661B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-12 | 1994-03-09 | Rapidpak, Inc. | Procede et machine d'emballage a mouvement d'indexation servomotorisee |
| EP2253544B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-18 | 2012-03-14 | Alkar-RapidPak-MP Equipment, Inc. | Appareil de conditionnement par indexation de mouvement et machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120023872A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 |
| PL2412632T3 (pl) | 2013-10-31 |
| EP2412632A1 (fr) | 2012-02-01 |
| US8820037B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 |
| ES2426328T3 (es) | 2013-10-22 |
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