EP2415701A2 - Procédé d'enroulement d'une bande de matériau et dispositif de refendage de la bande - Google Patents

Procédé d'enroulement d'une bande de matériau et dispositif de refendage de la bande Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2415701A2
EP2415701A2 EP11169922A EP11169922A EP2415701A2 EP 2415701 A2 EP2415701 A2 EP 2415701A2 EP 11169922 A EP11169922 A EP 11169922A EP 11169922 A EP11169922 A EP 11169922A EP 2415701 A2 EP2415701 A2 EP 2415701A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
winding
roll
roller
material web
generating device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11169922A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2415701A3 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Van Haag
Christian Pringal
Alexander Klupp
Ulrich Begemann
Angelo D'Agostino
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voith Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Voith Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Voith Patent GmbH filed Critical Voith Patent GmbH
Publication of EP2415701A2 publication Critical patent/EP2415701A2/fr
Publication of EP2415701A3 publication Critical patent/EP2415701A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • B65H18/14Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web
    • B65H18/20Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web the web roll being supported on two parallel rollers at least one of which is driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • B65H18/14Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web
    • B65H18/16Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web by friction roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/18Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web
    • B65H23/195Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
    • B65H23/1955Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations and controlling web tension
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/414Winding
    • B65H2301/4148Winding slitting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2408/00Specific machines
    • B65H2408/20Specific machines for handling web(s)
    • B65H2408/23Winding machines
    • B65H2408/236Pope-winders with first winding on an arc of circle and secondary winding along rails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2515/00Physical entities not provided for in groups B65H2511/00 or B65H2513/00
    • B65H2515/30Forces; Stresses
    • B65H2515/31Tensile forces
    • B65H2515/314Tension profile, i.e. distribution of tension, e.g. across the material feeding direction or along diameter of web roll
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2557/00Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00
    • B65H2557/20Calculating means; Controlling methods
    • B65H2557/262Calculating means; Controlling methods with key characteristics based on feed forward control

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roll winding device for winding a material web, in particular a paper or board web, on at least one winding core, preferably a winding tube, to a winding roll on which at least one roll bears during winding.
  • the invention further relates to a method for winding a material web, in particular a paper or board web, on at least one winding core, preferably a winding tube, to a winding roll, by means of a roll winding device having at least one roller, which during a winding process on the at least one winding roll is applied and is influenced by means of a prevailing in the web tension or elongation.
  • Paper webs are produced in relatively large widths of up to more than 11 m in a paper machine.
  • the production is almost endless.
  • the machine direction of the paper machine defines the longitudinal direction for all machines and devices located in the paper factory and the transverse direction perpendicular thereto in the horizontal plane.
  • MD Main Direction
  • X-direction the transverse direction
  • CD Cross Direction
  • Y-direction the height direction perpendicular to a plane defined by these two directions called vertical direction as Z-direction.
  • the paper web produced is wound in full width onto a winding core. This winding core is replaced cyclically, usually during production.
  • the resulting web-width winding roll is commonly referred to as mother roll or full tambour.
  • the paper web wound on a mother roll has to be cut into several parallel partial webs whose widths are suitable for the respective later user. These widths can vary greatly from case to case, so that the division of the paper web is usually made according to an individually definable pattern.
  • the partial webs are then wound into winding rolls, which are called Generalbahn- or finished rolling and are issued together as a so-called roll throw.
  • the pattern can be changed from roll throw to roll throw.
  • the slitting and winding is conveniently carried out in a single machine, which is then often referred to as a slitter.
  • winding devices described above ie those for the production of parent rolls as well as those for the production of partial web or finished rolls, has in common that the train to be wound up to form a winding roll forms a winding nip with at least one winding roller on which it is supported or on it on or rests and which is accordingly referred to as a support or support roller.
  • a support or support roller which is accordingly referred to as a support or support roller.
  • a trouble-free run in the unwinding of the printing machine is necessary, which requires a central winding roll structure, a symmetrical sleeve seat and a favorable winding hardness profile in the winding roll.
  • the individual winding roll should be free of winding defects, in particular free of crevices, places, bars (which are also known as washboard pattern or rope markings), star formation, lateral positional shifts and markings on the material web surface.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to further develop a device for winding a web on a winding roll such that the winding structure improves and in particular the conditions in the winding area are stabilized.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the winding structure over long process sections and to stabilize the winding process.
  • the roll winding device comprises a winding hardness generating device which is free of contact with the at least one winding roll.
  • winding hardness is understood to mean the web tension wrapped in the individual layers of the winding roll.
  • Paper and paperboard belong to the group of biopolymers as pulp-based fiber webs and are consequently characterized under load by a viscoelastic behavior, ie have a partially elastic, partially viscous behavior. Such behavior is due to a delayed equilibration of the Macromolecules to each other during and following an external load. At first, therefore, the strain increases with time. After relieving the material then relaxes only incomplete, the remaining energy is degraded time-dependent in the form of flow processes (retardation). This always leaves a certain amount of plastic strain.
  • At least one winding hardness generating device is provided, which is free of contact with the at least one wound roll to be produced, wherein the winding hardness generating device is characterized in that the increase in the web tension generated by it at least not complete by relaxation or Retardationsvone before wrapping in the Winding roll is dismantled. It is particularly preferred if the winding hardness generating device has an efficiency of at least 20%, wherein the efficiency is understood as the ratio of actually preserved winding hardness to applied web tension increase.
  • the preserved winding hardness increase rate is measured after completion of the winding process and compared with the winding hardness of a winding roll, which was wound without the influence of the winding hardness generating device according to the invention but otherwise the same circumstances.
  • the aim is even an efficiency of at least 30%, in particular at least 50%, very particularly at least 70%.
  • An efficiency below a few percent, which may well be well below today still common Bruzugschwankept is +/- 10%, is no longer understood as winding hardness generating device in the strict sense.
  • the achievable efficiency can be actively influenced within a certain scope.
  • the distance of the winding hardness generating device to the forming winding roll can be varied.
  • the winding structure is therefore relatively uncomplicated with a device according to the invention, that is to say largely free of complicated feedback in the winding system consisting of the at least one roller and the at least one forming winding roll and the winding structure can be improved.
  • the conditions in the winding, so in particular in the aforementioned winding system can be stabilized and winding errors can be reduced or even completely avoided.
  • the voltage or elongation which can be preserved in the material web by means of the winding hardness generating device (and at least partially preserved in the winding roller) can be modifiable, preferably adjustable, particularly preferably controllable or controllable.
  • the at least one winding hardness generating device is arranged immediately before the first nip formed by the at least one roller and the at least one winding roller.
  • the winding hardness generating device can be seen in the web running direction a few centimeters to a few meters away from said nip.
  • a guide roller which is otherwise without influence, is arranged between.
  • no arrangements which are not directly related to the winding hardness-generating device are provided between it and the nip. By such designs, a particularly high efficiency can be achieved.
  • winding hardness generating device is sectioned in CD or if several winding hardness generating devices are arranged side by side in CD.
  • the individual sections or the winding hardness generating devices arranged next to each other can preferably be controlled individually or in groups.
  • divided or undivided webs in the CD direction continuously or in sections with different web tension increases can be acted upon.
  • the winding structure Seen individually over the width of the material web.
  • transverse profile fluctuations, but also uneven machine influences, such as vibration tendencies or irregularities of the rollers acting on the at least one winding roller can be effectively compensated, whereby the winding structure can be improved and the conditions in the winding area are particularly well stabilized.
  • the winding hardness generating device is controllable and / or controllable on the basis of measurement data which are determined before the material web enters the roll winding device, that is to say in particular in a material web production machine, for example a paper machine.
  • the winding hardness generating means is operatively connected to a feed-forward, which feedforward obtains measurement data obtained during the material web generation.
  • the measured data can be determined at discrete time intervals and, distributed over the y-direction of the resulting material web, in a stitch-point or regularly distributed manner.
  • a continuous, in particular web-wide detection of required parameters, in particular the thickness profile in MD and CD, web tension fluctuations, possibly the smoothness, the coefficient of friction, the moisture profile or the layer thickness of already applied finishes, in particular paints is preferred.
  • the winding hardness generating device can thus, in particular with the aid of a stored, possibly changeable control concept, always act in an ideal manner with regard to the actual situation of the material web that is due to it.
  • single or multiple Special Wickelêttypen targeted avoided or at least reduced.
  • the winding hardness generating device is controllable and / or controllable on the basis of measurement data which are determined in the roll winding device, in particular on the at least one wound roll to be produced and / or on at least one roll.
  • the winding hardness generating device is operatively connected to a feed back which resets information about the effects of the winding hardness generating device to the latter and thus serves as a control parameter.
  • the roll winding device on a longitudinal cutting edge.
  • Such a longitudinal cutting section has a number of mostly disk-shaped cutters adapted to the possible pitches and serves to produce sub-webs arranged side by side in CD.
  • a roll winding device having such a longitudinal cutting edge is then, as already mentioned, generally referred to as a roll cutting device.
  • the person skilled in the art distinguishes between two basic types of construction, namely the carrier roll and the backup roll scooter.
  • each individual roll to be wound is wound in a separate winding station.
  • the rollers are supported during the winding process on a support roller.
  • the Railbahn designed rolls are wound in their winding stations on cores, which are each held by an imported pair Spannbattingmaschine guide heads.
  • the rollers are driven either via these clamping or guide heads with center winding or on the at least one support roller with circumferential winding or combined.
  • the carrier roll type for which a roll-up device is characteristic, in which the entire roll throw in a winding bed, which usually consists of two support rollers, is wound on winding tubes.
  • the winding tubes of the roller throw can be held by means of tensioning or guiding heads or, in rarer cases, through winding shafts inserted into the winding tubes.
  • the rolls are wound up together, as a complete throw. As a rule, this is done by means of a circumferential winding, for which purpose at least one of the two support rollers can be driven. If a winding shaft is used, a center winding or a combination of both can also take place.
  • winding rolls wound around a band and / or around the forming winding rolls from a support into a support position are also understood to mean supporting or supporting rolls.
  • the winding hardness generating device according to the invention can be used particularly effectively since such devices generally offline, that is, from the material webmaking machine, here the paper machine, are separated and therefore confronted as discontinuous devices with additional special problems: they must namely follow the continuously developed production output of the paper machine. Since set-up, acceleration and deceleration times occur relatively frequently in accordance with the task of reducing the format, this can only be compensated for by significantly higher production speeds. However, such high demands on the winding speeds involve an additional high risk potential due to vibrations occurring.
  • the winding to be produced hardly takes on an ideal round shape. Small winding errors, for example, due to slight profile fluctuations of the paper web to be wound, add up with each full wrapping. It can then come with each revolution also contact losses or at least different line loads. Paper-technological correlations, such as compressibility or coefficient of friction of the web, then lead to inhomogeneous roles. Already at a semi-critical speed, which corresponds to about half the resonance speed of the role, it comes to strong deformation of the role. These deformations are also referred to as s2 impact or 2f impact and, in a constant interaction, also have a direct effect on the components of the reel winder that are in contact with the reel, that is to say in particular on the reels to be produced.
  • the winding hardness generating device comprises a web deflection device, by means of which the material web is stretchable such that at least part of the material web elongation is conservable in the wound roll to be produced.
  • Such a web deflection device can advantageously consist of a roller which penetrates into the plane of the moving material web. In this way, the web is deflected from its direction. While maintaining all environmental parameters, the material web is then forced to bypass the "obstacle", ie the roll surface, which has penetrated into its raceway at a locally higher speed, which causes tensile stresses in the material web which essentially depend on the penetration depth of the roll. It is also conceivable that the roller of the material web independently, for example centrally, is driven and subjected to a differential speed. The tensile stresses thus produced in the material web have an effect on elongation, which would be degradable via the relationships explained above only after a certain duration. According to the present invention, however, the material web is disturbed during the stress relaxation by the friction forces which become effective during the formation of the lap during the relaxation and retardation processes which have not yet been completed and thus preserved in the forming wound roll.
  • such a web deflection device consists of several rolls or roll segments arranged side by side in CD.
  • the rolls or roll segments can be very narrow in order to allow the most individual possible web treatment. Preferably, they have a width between 5cm and 30cm. In practice, however, it is already advantageous if a width between 50cm to 80cm or even up to 100 cm is maintained.
  • the individual rollers or roller sections then have adjustable, support bearings which are movable by adjusting devices themselves or via the connecting elements connected to them. It is particularly advantageous if a drive is provided by means of which a plurality of adjusting devices can be actuated. Through the use of a central drive for multiple adjustment is Saved space and equipment for the winding hardness generating device.
  • the drive with the adjusting devices via a clutch and disengageable. So it is possible in a simple way to control each adjustment separately and operate.
  • the adjusting device is formed by a spindle drive.
  • the drive acts on a spindle in a fixed spindle nut or on a rotatably mounted spindle nut connected to the spindle. As a result, the spindle is moved axially, and you can also adjust the or attached to this spindle (n) support bearing.
  • the drive is advantageously one that includes a circulating belt. Such a belt or a drive belt takes up very little space and can be easily integrated into the carrier of the adjusting device.
  • the adjusting device is designed as an eccentric.
  • the aligned in the Y direction of the fibrous web drive acts on individual cam gear elements, which are designed as eccentric.
  • Such a trained transmission is able to transmit high forces.
  • the adjusting device has a locking element.
  • This locking element serves to ensure that the adjusted support bearing retains its new position during production.
  • the thread pitch of the spindle has a self-locking.
  • an additional clamping mechanism can be used. It is particularly advantageous if a direct or indirect position detection is provided for the support bearing, whereby the control or adjustable adjustment during production is particularly simplified.
  • the winding hardness generating device comprises a nip generating device, by means of which the material web is stretchable such that at least part of the material web elongation is conservable in the wound roll to be produced.
  • the nip acting on the material web-a Nips- can apply a tensile stress in a web.
  • the nip is formed from at least one pair of rollers.
  • the nip can be varied in height and can be brought into contact with the material web again and again.
  • Significant influencing parameters, while in contact, are the forces acting in the nip normal to the running direction of the material web and the surface properties of the nip-producing rolls.
  • the exposure time can also be extended with its advantages described below.
  • a so-called broad nip as it is known from calendering, be provided.
  • the nip may be formed by a circulating around at least one pair of rollers belt. The disadvantage, however, is that greater consideration must be given to the effects with regard to the surface of the material web.
  • the winding hardness generating device comprises a device by means of which at least the surface of the material web can be heated or cooled.
  • the material web to be treated like any other material, expands slightly.
  • the material web which has only been heated for a short time, cools down again, a contracting being limited by the already acting frictional forces with the winding layer or layers in contact with the considered material web region. This compensates for part of the web tension receded between the winding hardness generating device and the winding roll and artificially increases the efficiency of the winding hardness generating device.
  • the winding hardness generating device comprises a device by means of which at least the surface of the material web can be subjected to moisture.
  • the expansion behavior and the coefficient of friction of the material web can be influenced. Moistening should then increase the total residual moisture content of the paper web by about 0.3% to 2%.
  • the winding hardness generating device is clockable.
  • a clocking of the amount of voltage introduced into the material web can positively influence the uniformity of the course of the winding hardness. It is assumed that the relaxation and the retardation process are disturbed and in consequence where the difference in the energetic degradation of the introduced voltage is higher or at least equivalent, as the loss of difference due to the short load breaks when applying the voltage and the voltage curve within the material greatly homogenized. Depending on the grade and grammage, high frequency clocking with comparatively small amplitudes may be preferred.
  • the contact time for generating the tension or elongation that can be introduced into the material web by the winding hardness-generating device can be changed in its amount, preferably adjustable, particularly preferably controllable or controllable.
  • a roller immersed in the material web described above it is also possible to change the diameter of a roller immersed in the material web described above.
  • a wing-like element can also be immersed in the web such that, like an aircraft wing, it is directed against the incoming material web and its depth of immersion and / or setting angle is variable.
  • the object of the invention is achieved in that the material web is treated during at least a temporal portion of the winding process by means of a winding hardness generating device, which influences the voltage present in the web or stretching to generate winding hardness, in particular increases, and the winding hardness generating device free from contact which is at least one, in the winding process under an increase in diameter forming winding roll.
  • the winding process can thus be influenced in addition and beyond even very free and uncomplicated.
  • the method according to the invention can be used particularly effectively, since this relatively compulsory treatment method for the individual influencing of the material web cut into individual partial webs and the partial web or finished rolls forming therefrom is particularly well suited.
  • the forming part web rolls can actually be treated with regard to their differences described in the introductory part. This is particularly valuable when a roll of a winding system is in contact with a plurality of juxtaposed winding rolls, namely in a support roll winding device or the like.
  • winding systems are, according to the prior art, namely namely always executable as a compromise of all, forming in a roll throw, winding rollers.
  • the diameter increase of the at least one winding roll forming in the winding process is influenced by means of the winding hardness generating device.
  • the diameter increase over at least one temporal winding section, as seen in the Y direction, locally influenced differently.
  • the winding hardness generating device to be wrapped in the winding roll web tension, for example, according to measurement specifications according to the description of the device according to the invention, increases and the diameter increase thus reduced accordingly.
  • anisotropies in the forming winding roll can be avoided and consequently also their running behavior can be improved, which again stabilizes the entire winding process and avoids or at least reduces otherwise occurring disturbance variables, such as vibrations.
  • FIGS. 1 illustrated preferred embodiment of a roll winding device 1 according to the invention is realized in connection with a trained as a support roll winding device roll cutting device.
  • Essential components of this slitter-winder 1 are an unwinding device 4, in which the paper web M, which is essentially width-wise of the working width of one of the slitter-winder 1 and not shown here, is withdrawn from a mother roll 5, a cutting section 6, in which the paper web M for the production of partial webs M 'in selectable width formats of their direction of longitudinally divided and a settled in the field of their winding winding arrangement.
  • the cutting section 6 comprises for this purpose as essential components usually disk-shaped cutting devices, which are shown here in the form of interacting upper blades 7a and lower blades 7b. In order to prevent vibrations of the moving material web M in the region of the cutting section 6, this region is limited in the example shown by deflection rollers 44.
  • the winding arrangement 2 has two support rollers 14, of which at least one is drivable. Preferably, both support rollers 14 are driven and are connected via a common control and / or regulating device 19 in connection. It has been proven that the speed-controlled in the direction of the paper web M, the first support roller 14 and the second support roller 14 is torque-controlled. Also, an elastic storage at least one support roller 14 is conceivable.
  • the axes 13 of the support rollers 14 on different Height levels be stored in the z direction.
  • the support rollers 14 may have different diameters.
  • at least one of the two carrier rollers 14 may also have a coating or casing which becomes effective on the material web M, while, for example, the other carrier roller 14 is designed as a steel roller.
  • at least one of the support rollers 14 may have a passive or active damping or a repayment element.
  • these advantageous embodiments are known to the person skilled in the art and are not shown here in detail for reasons of clarity.
  • the at least one winding roller 9 to be wound and the support roller 3 form essential elements of the winding arrangement 2 FIG.
  • winding rollers 9 consist in their core each of a winding tube 10, with the beginning of a finite portion of a paper web M, or a sub-web M ', connected and then spanned by continuous wrapping to form so-called winding layers .
  • the tension or elongation prevailing in the paper web M is then hindered in the wound-up state in its rearrangement process described at the beginning due to frictional forces which become effective.
  • the magnitude profile of the tension prevailing in the paper web or stretching from winding layer to winding layer, ie between local regions of the paper web M wound onto the winding tube 10, is such mentioned at the beginning, the most important characteristic feature for the quality assessment of the winding quality.
  • the magnitude of the stress or strain course should follow a continuous course, even if here the sake of intuition of stress differences between the winding layers, ie locally adjacent areas is mentioned.
  • the paper web M has tiny profile differences in MD and in CD and also shows the smallest tolerances in their material properties, in particular in their friction coefficients and their compressibility. These differences, once qualitative in the FIGS. 8a and 8b Of course, depending on the type of paper, the quality of the processed raw material, and especially on the paper-making machine. Although the mentioned tolerances for high-quality paper grades, which were produced on modern high-tech machines, can only be detected using high-resolution measuring methods, they have a decisive influence on the winding process. Because here, several hundred, often even several thousand or ten thousand winding layers are wound on top of each other to form a wound roll, so that the tolerances always add up.
  • the winding roll 9 thus assumes under previous conditions a more or less pronounced non-circular shape, the degree of out-of-roundness over the CD course more or less varies and their amount changes with each wrapping, thereby ultimately the winding assembly 2 in its operation is disturbed sensitively. It comes to local contact losses and as a result of the periodic excitations between winding roller 9 and winding rollers (here so support rollers 14 and support roller 3) to vibrations.
  • the roll-cutting device 1 has a winding-hardness-generating device 15 which is arranged shortly before the first support roller 14.
  • the distance of the winding hardness generating device 15 to the nip 11 between the first support roller 14 and the CD rollers 9 arranged side by side is slightly more than half the circumference of the first support roller, and is in the range between 600 mm and 850 mm.
  • FIG. 1a Such a sectioned embodiment of a winding hardness generating device 15 according to the invention is greatly simplified in FIG. 1a shown in three-dimensional view.
  • the individual roller segments 20 are after FIG. 2 arranged on spindles 21 which have a self-locking thread and have a common drive for rapid adjustment, to which the individual spindles 21 via coupling elements 22 on or disengaged.
  • the common drive for example an electric motor, is connected to a belt drive, for example a flat wedge or toothed belt, which rotates around the spindles 21 on both sides.
  • two superimposed, opposing V-belts 23 are selected. Depending on which of the two V-belts 23 the coupling element 22 of the respective spindle 21 of the roller segment 20 to be actuated couples, the respective roller segment 20 is extended or lowered in the z-direction.
  • FIG. 3 a further preferred embodiment of a web deflection device 16 of a winding hardness generating device 15 is also shown in a side view.
  • the paper web M is stretched over a peripheral portion of the -in the image plane single visible- roller segment 20. It goes without saying that further roll segments 20 lie exactly behind it. As well as for those in the Figures 2 .
  • the roller segments 20 are for this purpose according to the embodiment shown here, as shown on the visible roller segment 20, arranged on support bearings 24, the connecting element 25 is formed in the present case as a rotatable wheel. However, this may be other structurally meaningful molded parts. Also, a connection element 25 is not necessary in every possible embodiment of the web deflection device 16. However, the design as a rotatable wheel has advantages when the connection element 25 is in operative connection with an adjusting device 26, which, as shown, is designed as an eccentric and has a curved path 27, on which the connecting element 25 is supported. Alternatively, a connecting element would be conceivable that has a concave or simply straight effective surface to the eccentric out.
  • the adjusting device 26 that is to say here the eccentric, is detachably connected via a coupling 28 to the axis 29 of a drive 30 pointing in the transverse direction (Y direction) of the paper web M.
  • the eccentric sits so rotationally fixed on the axis 29.
  • the eccentric cam shown has two vertices (S), which are seen from the center of the axis 29, on the next and far farthest point on the curved path 27. If the rotation is the same, the deflection increases from one to the other vertex (S), and then decreases again.
  • a vertex (S) undergoes a deflection from the vertical, which can be interpreted as a phase angle ( ⁇ ).
  • the height deflection (Z direction) of the support bearing 24 then depends on the phase angle ( ⁇ ) and the formation of the curved path 27.
  • the height deflection (Z direction) of the roller segment 20 dipping into the plane of movement of the moving paper web M is detected by a position detection device 31 and transmitted to the control and / or regulating device 19. This can for example be done wirelessly.
  • the operator of a roll cutting device 1 has an outstanding means for equalizing the diameter D of winding rolls 9 which form in the winding arrangement 2 next to one another.
  • contact losses within the winding assembly 2, ie in particular between the winding rollers involved, here the two support rollers 14 and the one or more trained support roller 3 and the forming reels 9 can be reduced and avoided in consequence of vibration conditions or kept within manageable limits.
  • FIG. 4 illustrated embodiment differs from the two examples described above only in that it has a timing device 32.
  • the embodiment shown here is also equipped with a direct-acting linear drive 33 to be able to implement rapid, preferably high-frequency, up and down movements (Z direction) accordingly.
  • natural frequencies of the winding assembly 2 is either, as shown, its binding behavior very directly acting electromechanical or electromagnetic linear drive, or a, with a certain damping effect tainted fluid operated linear drive - in particular in the form of, preferably double-acting, hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder - selected.
  • the winding hardness generating device 15 comprises a plurality of successively connected web deflection devices 16.
  • the two outer Bruausschungs are arranged to be movable in the x direction and can preferably be positioned via a drive along a guide 34.
  • the duration of action on the moving paper web M is adjustable and preferably adjustable during operation by the path to be laid back by it within the effective range of the winding hardness generating device 15.
  • a device 35 for air conditioning and a device for moisture control 36 are shown, by means of which in particular the material web surface MO can be acted upon and whose advantages have already been explained in the descriptive part of the present application.
  • a winding hardness generating device 15 which comprises a nip generator 17.
  • the nip producing device 17 also consists of roller segments 37 arranged one after the other in the image depth corresponding to the Y direction, of which only a single one is visible in the illustrated side view.
  • the individual roller segments 37 are adjustable via adjusting devices 38 against a counter-roller, which is formed here by the first carrier roller 14.
  • influencing parameters such as diameter of the roller segments 37 and their surface texture, is adjustable by the adjustable, in particular during operation, contact pressure p of the roller segments 37th given a variable influencing variable, by means of which in the paper web M or the respective partial web M 'generated voltage relationship or increase in strain can be determined.
  • the illustrated arrangement of the winding hardness generating device 15 is particularly effective because its Niper Wegungs worn 17 is in operative connection with a support roller 14 and the distance up to the already in connection with the embodiment according to FIG. 2 with reference to FIG. 1 described first Wickelnip 11 is very small. Retardation processes are practically excluded here, also a relaxation takes place in only insignificant extent. The efficiency is correspondingly high, which is why the amount of voltage to be applied can be kept low.
  • this arrangement is due to the indirect contact with the first support roller 14, the effects of possibly not completely to be prevented Unrundheitsön the bobbins 9 and vibrations in the winding assembly 2 exposed more directly and therefore can not be used on a case by case basis.
  • a device designed in this way according to the invention at the same time prevents or at least greatly reduces the air intake between the individual winding layers and thus additionally contributes to the improvement of the winding quality.
  • FIG. 7 is a modified embodiment of a device according to the FIG. 6 represented, wherein the Niper Wegungs worn 17 is here also divided into individual segments in the Y direction, but in each case comprises at least three roller segments 37, 39, 40 circulating belt 41.
  • a roller segment 37 is mounted stationary and only the contact pressure p on or adjustable.
  • the others Roller segments 39, 40 are arranged to be movable, so that the nip length resulting in operative connection with the support roller 14 is variable, wherein one of the roller elements 39 regulates the contact pressure p and the at least one further roller element 40 controls the web tension of the circulating belt 41.
  • the individual roller segments are arranged displaceably in the Y direction to allow adaptation to different patterns. Such displacement is by the guides 42 in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 shown.
  • the widths of the roll segments are uniform or different selectable and are in preferred ranges between 100 mm and 450 mm, but can also reach widths of 800mm or even about 1000 mm.
  • FIG. 9 a winding device is shown which has no cutting section, that is suitable for web-width winding. As illustrated, this can be a take-up device at the end of a paper machine, which then preferably has a changing device which allows a continuous winding process.
  • a winding device for producing sheet-wide wound rolls may also be a rewinder or so-called doctor roller in which a finite section of a paper web M already wound on a master roll 5 is wound on a new winding core to remove defects.
  • sensors 18 which serve for the detection of measurement data in the field of winding.
  • the sensors can be operatively connected to the bearings (see FIG FIG. 1 ) at least one winding roller (vg. 14 and 3 in FIG. 1 or 43 in FIG. 9 ) and be suitable for determining vibrations.
  • they may be suitable in particular for determining amplitudes and / or frequencies of oscillating components of the winding arrangement, that is to say in particular of the winding rollers (14, 3 or 43) and of the forming winding rollers 9 but also of other components of the roll winding device 1 which are involved in this context.
  • the diameter increase DZ of the one or more winding rollers 9 is measured.
  • a plurality of measuring points distributed over the Y direction are preferred.
  • a continuous detection over the entire winding width This can be formed, for example, contactlessly by means of an optical or acoustic detection device, that is, for example, a laser or an ultrasound transmitting and receiving unit may be realized in a line across the entire width (Y-direction) or traversing above.
  • the measured data thus obtained are fed to a control and / or regulating unit, by means of which the respective winding hardness generating device 15 can be acted upon and which can form a structural unit with the illustrated control and / or regulating unit 19 or at least can be in operative connection therewith.
  • Such a control and / or regulating unit 19 can also become active on the basis of measurement data which have already been raised in paper web production. For this purpose, it must then have a feed-forward control unit.

Landscapes

  • Winding Of Webs (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
EP11169922A 2010-08-06 2011-06-15 Procédé d'enroulement d'une bande de matériau et dispositif de refendage de la bande Withdrawn EP2415701A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010039007 DE102010039007A1 (de) 2010-08-06 2010-08-06 Verfahren zum Aufwickeln einer Materialbahn und Rollenschneidvorrichtung

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EP2415701A2 true EP2415701A2 (fr) 2012-02-08
EP2415701A3 EP2415701A3 (fr) 2012-05-09

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EP (1) EP2415701A3 (fr)
CN (1) CN102424289A (fr)
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CN104310088A (zh) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-28 歌尔声学股份有限公司 柔性物料加工生产设备
CN104526747A (zh) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 江门市蓬江区华龙包装材料有限公司 一种气泡膜切割台

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CN103832859B (zh) * 2013-04-08 2016-01-27 深圳市正鑫源实业有限公司 废纸收卷装置及其模切系统
EP3425092B1 (fr) * 2017-07-06 2020-05-13 KARL MEYER Technische Textilien GmbH Dispositif et procédé pour etaler un faisceau de fibres
CN108313790A (zh) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-24 陈建辉 卷纸的生产系统
CN108502601A (zh) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-07 成泰昌包装制品(深圳)有限公司 一种无芯收卷装置
CN109051948A (zh) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-21 广东辰宇电气有限公司 一种复卷机电气控制系统
JP7172450B2 (ja) * 2018-10-31 2022-11-16 コニカミノルタ株式会社 後処理装置及び画像形成装置
CN109592459B (zh) * 2018-12-18 2020-09-15 上海福赛特机器人有限公司 一种卷绕装置及方法
DE102019105485A1 (de) * 2019-03-05 2020-09-10 Voith Patent Gmbh Rollenschneidmaschinen-Antrieb
DE102019127670A1 (de) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-15 Voith Patent Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faserstoffbahn-Fertigrollen
DE102021119111A1 (de) 2021-07-23 2022-09-22 Voith Patent Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufwickeln einer Materialbahn in einer Rollenschneidmaschine

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US3687388A (en) * 1969-12-12 1972-08-29 Beloit Corp Measuring and controlling wound-in tension for web winding machines
JPS6155047A (ja) * 1984-08-27 1986-03-19 Kataoka Kikai Seisakusho:Kk スリツタ−巻取装置
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CN104310088A (zh) * 2014-09-23 2015-01-28 歌尔声学股份有限公司 柔性物料加工生产设备
CN104526747A (zh) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 江门市蓬江区华龙包装材料有限公司 一种气泡膜切割台

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EP2415701A3 (fr) 2012-05-09
DE102010039007A1 (de) 2012-02-09

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