EP2436867A2 - Porte composite isolée dotée d'une couche de stratifié haute pression - Google Patents
Porte composite isolée dotée d'une couche de stratifié haute pression Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2436867A2 EP2436867A2 EP11183675A EP11183675A EP2436867A2 EP 2436867 A2 EP2436867 A2 EP 2436867A2 EP 11183675 A EP11183675 A EP 11183675A EP 11183675 A EP11183675 A EP 11183675A EP 2436867 A2 EP2436867 A2 EP 2436867A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- door
- insulated composite
- high pressure
- veneer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/82—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface
- E06B3/822—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame
- E06B3/825—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame with a wooden frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7049—Specific panel characteristics
- E06B2003/7051—Specific panel characteristics of layered construction involving different materials
Definitions
- the current invention relates to an insulated composite door comprising a wooden frame covered by a facing sheet layer on one major surface of the door, said facing sheet layer comprising both a layer of veneer and a layer of High Pressure Laminate, said layer of High Pressure Laminate being arranged further from the centre of the door than the layer of veneer.
- facing sheet layer should be understood as a layer of material applied to one major surface of a door.
- the “facing sheet layer” could be comprised of one or multiple layers of one or more materials, depending on the purpose of the door.
- More advanced insulated composite doors comprise facing sheet layers comprising a number of different layers having different properties. For example, it is common to provide a facing sheet layer comprising a veneer layer arranged closest to the frame, then a thin aluminium sheet layer which acts as a vapour barrier and then one or more external veneer layers to give a combination of strength and a nice appearance.
- This first aspect is provided by an insulated composite door as mentioned in the opening paragraph where the thickness of the layer of High Pressure Laminate (HPL) is greater than 3mm.
- HPL High Pressure Laminate
- the layer of HPL acts as a proper vapour barrier without the need for an aluminium layer.
- the thickness of the HPL allows grooves to be machined into the exposed surface of the door without breaking through the HPL layer. Such grooves can be used for cosmetic purposes.
- the door comprises a facing sheet layer arranged on one major surface of the door.
- this should be understood as "arranged on at least one major surface of the door”.
- the facing sheet layers on the two major surfaces of the door could be identical or different.
- on one side of the door could be arranged a facing sheet layer according to the invention whereas on the other side only a simple veneer layer could be provided.
- Many possibilities will be available as should be understood by the person skilled in the art.
- the door 1 shown in figures 1-5 comprises a wooden frame 2 which is made up of four frame elements 2a,2b,2c,2d. Two horizontal frame members 2a,2c are joined together to two vertical members 2b,2d to make up the rectangular frame. In a typical frame, the frame elements would be joined together with fastening means (not shown) at the corners.
- fastening means includes dowels, screws, nails and glue.
- the wooden frame when assembled has two major surfaces and four edge surfaces.
- a facing sheet layer 3, 4 is then fastened to each of the two major surfaces of the rectangular frame with an adhesive.
- the facing sheet layers 3, 4 are identical in the current embodiment.
- the facing sheet layers 3, 4 both comprise a thin layer of veneer 5 adjacent to the wooden frame and a thicker layer of HPL 6 arranged on the layer of veneer.
- the veneer layer 5 in the current embodiment is formed from a material having a high porosity which can absorb a large amount of adhesive and in this way establish a good connection to the HPL layer 6 and to the wooden frame 2.
- the layer of veneer is 1,5mm thick and the layer of HPL is 4 mm thick. It has been found that layers of HPL having a thickness of greater than or equal to 4mm can in certain cases be advantageous, since this allows a deeper and more distinct groove to be machined into the door without breaking through the HPL layer.
- the door is designed as an exterior door.
- the layer of HPL would be chosen as a type of HPL which is suitable for external use.
- an insulating core of insulation material 7 In the hollow of the door between the frame and the facing sheet layers is in this embodiment arranged an insulating core of insulation material 7.
- the facing sheet layers 3,4 cover essentially the entire surface area of the major surfaces of the door.
- the wooden frame defines the exterior dimensions of the surface area of the door and the facing sheet layers provide a covering for the door.
- One method of manufacturing the insulated composite door according to the invention would proceed according to the following description.
- a layer of HPL and a layer of veneer are provided and the layer of veneer is glued to one side of the layer of HPL to form a first compound layer.
- the compound layer is pressed in a press at a high pressure.
- a second compound layer identical to the first compound layer is then provided.
- the frame members 2a,2b,2c,2d are then assembled around the insulating core 7 and nailed at the corners.
- a compound layer of veneer and HPL is then glued to each side of the wooden door frame with the layer of veneer being in contact with the door frame.
- the frame members are shown as simple rectangular elements. However in a real insulated composite door, the frame members are often formed with engaging elements or fasteners whereby the frame members are structurally joined together before the facing sheet layers are applied.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA201070429A DK177139B1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2010-10-01 | Insulated composite door with a layer of high pressure laminate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2436867A2 true EP2436867A2 (fr) | 2012-04-04 |
| EP2436867A3 EP2436867A3 (fr) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=44903081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11183675.5A Withdrawn EP2436867A3 (fr) | 2010-10-01 | 2011-10-03 | Porte composite isolée dotée d'une couche de stratifié haute pression |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2436867A3 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK177139B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2907958A1 (fr) | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-19 | Sand Türen GmbH | Procédé de fabrication de vantaux de porte |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1327048A1 (fr) | 2000-10-12 | 2003-07-16 | MDF, Inc. | Porte coupe-feu et procede d'assemblage de celle-ci |
| WO2003066321A1 (fr) | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-14 | Erick Ellstrom | Placage de bois protege de l'usure |
| EP2065183A1 (fr) | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-03 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Panneau comprenant une plaque de support avec une feuille de placage en bois véritable |
| EP2192258A2 (fr) | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-02 | Ekstrand & Son AB | Porte |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4146662A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-03-27 | Simpson Timber Company | Warp and weather resistant solid core wood door and method of making |
| DE20212046U1 (de) * | 2002-08-05 | 2002-10-17 | Schirling GmbH, 93053 Regensburg | Türblatt sowie Türflügel für Gebäudeinnentüren und Gebäudeinnentür mit einem derartigen Türflügel |
| AT9351U3 (de) * | 2007-05-03 | 2011-02-15 | Reinex Tueren Gmbh | Vollkunststofftüre |
| DE202009006636U1 (de) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-09-23 | Westag & Getalit Ag | Nass- bzw. Feuchtraumtür mit Kunststoffeinsatz |
| DE202010004560U1 (de) * | 2010-04-01 | 2010-07-29 | Herholz Vertrieb Gmbh & Co. Kg | Türblatt |
-
2010
- 2010-10-01 DK DKPA201070429A patent/DK177139B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-10-03 EP EP11183675.5A patent/EP2436867A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1327048A1 (fr) | 2000-10-12 | 2003-07-16 | MDF, Inc. | Porte coupe-feu et procede d'assemblage de celle-ci |
| WO2003066321A1 (fr) | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-14 | Erick Ellstrom | Placage de bois protege de l'usure |
| EP2065183A1 (fr) | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-03 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Panneau comprenant une plaque de support avec une feuille de placage en bois véritable |
| EP2192258A2 (fr) | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-02 | Ekstrand & Son AB | Porte |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2907958A1 (fr) | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-19 | Sand Türen GmbH | Procédé de fabrication de vantaux de porte |
| DE102014101876A1 (de) | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | G. Keller Fenster & Türen GmbH | Türblatt |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2436867A3 (fr) | 2014-09-10 |
| DK177139B1 (en) | 2012-01-30 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E06B 3/78 20060101ALN20140806BHEP Ipc: E06B 3/70 20060101ALN20140806BHEP Ipc: E06B 3/82 20060101AFI20140806BHEP |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20150311 |