EP2458298A2 - Chauffe-eau électrique - Google Patents
Chauffe-eau électrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2458298A2 EP2458298A2 EP11190034A EP11190034A EP2458298A2 EP 2458298 A2 EP2458298 A2 EP 2458298A2 EP 11190034 A EP11190034 A EP 11190034A EP 11190034 A EP11190034 A EP 11190034A EP 2458298 A2 EP2458298 A2 EP 2458298A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- inner container
- heating tube
- water heater
- electric
- electric heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/185—Water-storage heaters using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
- F24H1/201—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
- F24H1/202—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply with resistances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electric water heater according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Conventional electric water heaters usually consist of an inner container, a mounted outside of the inner container housing and located between the inner container and the housingisolier für.
- the water heater is usually attached to a wall in the bathroom and has on its housing a holder assembly that can be connected to a wall-mounted plate.
- an electric heating pipe is provided, which is normally mounted by means of flanges or screw heads on the inner container, wherein the tubular body protrudes into the inner container and comes directly into contact with the water in the inner container.
- the tubular body of the heating tube is inevitably attacked by the (hard) water and thereby damaged.
- a defective heating pipe can only be repaired or replaced if the inner tank is completely free of water.
- Object of the present invention is to propose an electric water heater with an improved electric heating tube assembly, which is largely free of wear.
- the electric heating module in particular heating tube, protected from direct contact with the water. Consequently, a possible water erosion can be avoided and at the same time a simple repair, installation and / or replacement of the electric heating tube or heating module is guaranteed.
- the electric heating pipe can be protected from water erosion. If the electric heating tube is damaged, it must only be removed for replacement and repair without having to empty the inner container.
- the first electrical heating tube assembly further comprises a mounting channel which is firmly connected to the inner container and protrudes into the inner container, wherein the first electrical heating module, in particular heating tube, is received in the installation channel. Consequently, the separation between water and heating module is guaranteed, since there is no direct contact.
- the installation channel is firmly welded to the inner container. This simplifies the production and also manufacturing costs can be saved.
- the installation channel for the introduction of the first electric heating tube or heating module is open at one end to be connected to the inner container and closed at the other opposite end.
- a mounting opening for the heating module can be provided.
- the electric water heater further comprises a second electric heating tube assembly, which is mounted in the inner container. This improves the heating performance, as quick hot water can be provided to a user.
- the second electric heating tube assembly includes a flange fixed to the inner container and a second electric heating tube fixedly connected to the flange and protruding into the inner container. This also facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the heating modules.
- the second electric heating tube assembly comprises a screw head fastened by screwing to the inner container and a second electric heating tube or heating module, which is fixedly attached to the screw head and projects into the inner container.
- the second electrical heating tube assembly comprises a mounting channel which is fixed to the inner container and projects into the inner container, and a second electrical heating tube accommodated in the installation channel.
- the second electric heating module or heating tube can be protected against water erosion.
- first and second electric heating tube assemblies are mounted on a transverse side of the inner container and the first and second electric heating tube are located within the inner container in different height positions.
- the present invention offers, among other things, the following advantages:
- the inventive separation of the electric heating tube from the water, the electric heating tube can be protected against water erosion. If the electric heating tube is damaged, it must only be removed for replacement and repair without having to empty the inner container.
- the fact that the mounting channel is welded in one piece with the inner container, can be reliably avoided over conventional detachable connections such as flange or screw any leaks and energy losses at the joints.
- the electric water heater 100 includes an inner container 10 for storing heated water, a housing 20 surrounding the inner container 10, and a heat insulating layer (not designated) filled with a foam (eg, polyurethanes) between the inner container 10 and the housing 20.
- the inner container 10 has a substantially cylindrical shape with a cylindrical wall (not designated) and is usually made of ferrous metal such as steel or iron.
- an inlet port 31 for introducing cold water into the inner container and an outlet port 32 for draining hot water are formed.
- the housing of the electric water heater 100 is usually an additional holder assembly (not shown) is provided, which together with a wall-mounted support member (not shown) serves to hang the electric water heater on the wall.
- the electric water heater 100 for heating cold water comprises a first electric heating tube assembly 40.
- This in turn comprises a fixedly connected to the inner container 10 mounting channel 41 and a built-in channel 41, the first electric heating tube 42 i. Heating module.
- the installation channel 41 which is substantially tubular and can consist of the same material as the inner container 10, is open at one end and closed at the other, opposite end.
- the entire extension of the installation channel 41 is inside the inner container 10 and its open end is fixed by welding to a transverse side of the inner container 10, whereby the first electric heating tube 42 can be guided in a simple manner.
- the first electric heating tube 42 has a high impedance resistance wire (not shown) connected to a 220V or 110V AC supply via leads (not shown) for converting electrical energy into heat.
- the first electrical heating tube 42 may be fixed by press fit in the mounting channel 41.
- the installation channel can be considered as a one-piece extension of the surface of the inner container, which separates the first electric heating tube from the water in the inner container.
- the first electric heating tube can heat the water in the inner container through the installation channel via its heat conduction. By this separation, the electric heating tube can be protected from water erosion. If the electric heating tube is damaged, it must only be removed for replacement and repair without having to empty the inner container.
- the fact that the mounting channel is welded in one piece with the inner container can be reliably avoided over conventional detachable connections such as flange or screw any leaks and energy losses at the joints.
- Fig. 2 and 3 show two embodiments, which are each extended by a second electrical heating tube assembly over the first embodiment.
- the electric water heater 200 includes, in addition to inner container 10, housing 20, inlet and outlet ports 31, 32 and first electrical Heating tube assembly 40, a second electric heating tube assembly 50.
- This in turn comprises a flange 51 and a second electric heating tube 52 which is fixedly connected to the flange 51.
- the flange 51 can be fastened by means of a screw connection to a flange disc (not shown) on a transverse side of the inner container.
- the second electric heating tube 52 which is fixed by welding to the flange 51, also contains a resistance wire and is connected via lines to an external supply source.
- the second electric heating tube 52 extends within the inner container 10 and is in a different height position than the first electric heating tube 42. In this way, various layers of water can be heated so that the heating time is shortened.
- an electric water heater 300 differs from the water heater 200 of the second embodiment substantially by an otherwise configured second electric heating tube assembly 60.
- This comprises a screw head 61 fastened to a transverse side of the inner container 10 and a second electric heating tube 62 fixedly attached to the screw head 61.
- an external thread is formed on the screw head 61 which is integral with the inner container located sleeve (not shown), in particular with its internal thread can cooperate to secure the second electrical heating tube assembly 60 to the inner container 10.
- the second electric heating tube 62 has a resistance wire and is also connected via lines to an external supply source.
- the second electric heating pipe 62 and the first electric heating pipe 42 are disposed inside the inner container at different height positions to heat various water layers.
- the combination of previously known flanged or threaded electrical heater tube assemblies with the first electrical heating tube assembly of the present invention enables heating of different water layers without making a major change to existing electric water heaters to have to.
- the water heater is advantageously provided by the water insulating embodiment of first electric heating tube assembly protected against water erosion.
- the electrical heating tube assemblies, which together provide for a simultaneous heating of different water layers of course, be constructed identically with the first electric heating tube assembly, ie they are all water insulating. Manufacturer side can then be used in different, different from each other by the heating mode water heater types each a same constructed inner container. For example, three mounting channels can be installed vertically inside the inner container.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020639949 CN201885379U (zh) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | 电热水器 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2458298A2 true EP2458298A2 (fr) | 2012-05-30 |
| EP2458298A3 EP2458298A3 (fr) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=44182924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11190034.6A Withdrawn EP2458298A3 (fr) | 2010-11-26 | 2011-11-22 | Chauffe-eau électrique |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2458298A3 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN201885379U (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018161098A3 (fr) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-10-18 | Geyserwise Cc | Dispositif de chauffage par immersion |
| CN108870731A (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-23 | 广东奥荣电器有限公司 | 一种电热水器及其加热管组件 |
| CN110319591A (zh) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-11 | 河北秦暖新能源科技有限公司 | 一种开式封闭加热器加和式结构的电锅炉 |
| CN110873457A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | 电热水器 |
| CN111912109A (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-11-10 | 扬中市诺贝电气有限公司 | 一种小体积加热器及其排布方式 |
| CN112781223A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-05-11 | 广东鑫禄莱电器股份有限公司 | 加热体外置式双腔体磁能热水器 |
| CN114688732A (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-07-01 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | 内胆组件及电热水器 |
| EP4641108A1 (fr) * | 2024-04-24 | 2025-10-29 | Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Ensemble de chauffage et chauffe-eau |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102506503A (zh) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-06-20 | 美的集团有限公司 | 一种带加热器的箱体 |
| CN107339797A (zh) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-10 | 广西通盟电器有限公司 | 一种卫浴组合 |
| CN108180138B (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南耐普泵业股份有限公司 | 新型加热器及采用该新型加热器的立式泵 |
| CN114111045A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-01 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | 电热水器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB682294A (en) * | 1949-12-30 | 1952-11-05 | Serafino Radi | Improvements in water heaters |
| GB739779A (en) * | 1953-05-27 | 1955-11-02 | Gen Electric | Improvements in electrical water heaters |
| GB803035A (en) * | 1956-09-11 | 1958-10-15 | David Forman | Improvements in or relating to electric hot water geysers |
| US20060029375A1 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-09 | Bradenbaugh Ken A | Water heater and method of mounting a heating element in a water heater |
| CN201382562Y (zh) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-01-13 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | 热泵热水器的水箱结构 |
-
2010
- 2010-11-26 CN CN 201020639949 patent/CN201885379U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-11-22 EP EP11190034.6A patent/EP2458298A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018161098A3 (fr) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-10-18 | Geyserwise Cc | Dispositif de chauffage par immersion |
| CN108870731A (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-23 | 广东奥荣电器有限公司 | 一种电热水器及其加热管组件 |
| CN110873457A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | 电热水器 |
| CN110873457B (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2023-11-28 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | 电热水器 |
| CN110319591A (zh) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-11 | 河北秦暖新能源科技有限公司 | 一种开式封闭加热器加和式结构的电锅炉 |
| CN111912109A (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-11-10 | 扬中市诺贝电气有限公司 | 一种小体积加热器及其排布方式 |
| CN114688732A (zh) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-07-01 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | 内胆组件及电热水器 |
| CN112781223A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-05-11 | 广东鑫禄莱电器股份有限公司 | 加热体外置式双腔体磁能热水器 |
| EP4641108A1 (fr) * | 2024-04-24 | 2025-10-29 | Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Ensemble de chauffage et chauffe-eau |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN201885379U (zh) | 2011-06-29 |
| EP2458298A3 (fr) | 2016-08-10 |
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Legal Events
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Extension state: BA ME |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
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Extension state: BA ME |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F24H 9/18 20060101ALI20160707BHEP Ipc: F24H 1/20 20060101ALI20160707BHEP Ipc: F24H 9/20 20060101ALI20160707BHEP Ipc: F24H 1/18 20060101AFI20160707BHEP |
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| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20180130 |