EP2484823A2 - Tissu pour vêtement de protection thermostable et ignifuge - Google Patents
Tissu pour vêtement de protection thermostable et ignifuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2484823A2 EP2484823A2 EP12000064A EP12000064A EP2484823A2 EP 2484823 A2 EP2484823 A2 EP 2484823A2 EP 12000064 A EP12000064 A EP 12000064A EP 12000064 A EP12000064 A EP 12000064A EP 2484823 A2 EP2484823 A2 EP 2484823A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- protective clothing
- flame
- heat
- yarn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 28
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000531908 Aramides Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fabric for heat- and flame-resistant protective clothing, which is used in particular in welding, work, in which a protection against electric arcs is to be used, firefighting missions, there as a service and / or protective clothing, and similar activities, from a Yarn whose total mixture contains meta-aramide, para-aramid, viscose FR (flame retardant) and antistatic agent.
- the protective clothing for these persons must therefore ensure a high level of protection against the effects of high temperatures (high insulation), flames, metal splashes and electric arcs. Furthermore, when designing the fabric for this protective clothing, it must be taken into account that the persons wearing the protective clothing must be very flexible, that the protective clothing should have a long service life, and that the protective clothing is not perceived as a hindrance by the persons carrying it. Of course, this protective clothing must be fireproof and flame retardant.
- the present invention seeks to provide a fabric for heat- and flame-resistant protective clothing, by means of which in particular the impact of metal spatters and arcs heat control is even better to control.
- the fabric is designed as an equilateral equilateral body 2/2.
- the resistance of the fabric against impacting metal splashes or drops and the insulation against the impinging heat are increased.
- the fabric according to the invention for heat- and flame-resistant protective clothing contains the total mixture of the warp and the weft yarn of the fabric up to 18, preferably 15 wt .-% paraaramide, 35 to 60, preferably 43.4 wt .-% meta-amide, 35 to 46, preferably 40.6 wt .-% viscose FR and a small proportion, eg about 1 wt .-%, antistatic.
- the fabric according to the invention for heat- and flame-resistant protective clothing it is possible to completely replace the paraaramid portion thereof by meta-amide or polyamide-imide. This results in relief in the production of the tissue.
- the warp and the weft yarn of the fabric is advantageously formed of a Zweifadenzwirn having the fineness NM (number metric) of 15/2 to 60/2, preferably 38/2.
- the two-filament yarn of the fabric may, according to a further advantageous development of the fabric according to the invention, be formed of an ond yarn or a modified ond yarn of two differently thick threads. Accordingly, the two threads may have different or the same direction of rotation.
- the fabric according to the invention for heat- and flame-resistant protective clothing and against electric arcs is used in particular for the design of protective garments which are used in welding, work in the field of electricity, fire-fighting and similar activities.
- the total mixture of the warp and weft yarn of the fabric contains about 15% by weight of para-aramid, about 43.4% by weight of meta-aramid, about 40.6% by weight of viscose FR and about 1% by weight of antistatic agent ,
- the fabric is designed as an equilateral funnelköper 2/2. This results in advantageous effects in terms of the resistance of the fabric against impacting metal splash or droplets, radiation and contact heat and the application of arcs.
- the fabric On the inside of the fabric, ie, on the side on which the fabric of the person to be protected faces, the fabric is additionally roughened.
- the resulting pronounced spatial structure at the inner surface of the tissue facing the person to be protected has the consequence that significantly more than 25 liquid drops of metal can impinge on the fabric, without this would endanger the wearer of the garment in question.
- the corresponding Euronorm EN 11611 class 2 is thus fulfilled by a correspondingly designed protective clothing piece. With a suitably designed piece of protective clothing experiments have shown that protection against more than 25 liquid metal drops, for example against 27 liquid metal drops, is secured.
- the warp and weft yarn of the fabric is formed of two-thread yarn with the fineness NM 38/2. Per cm chain are about 36 threads, per cm shot about 27.5 threads provided.
- the Zweifadenzwirn is formed as a modified Ondisputedzwirn of two different thick threads.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011010215A DE102011010215A1 (de) | 2011-02-03 | 2011-02-03 | Gewebe für hitze- und flammfeste Schutzkleidung |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2484823A2 true EP2484823A2 (fr) | 2012-08-08 |
| EP2484823A3 EP2484823A3 (fr) | 2013-01-02 |
| EP2484823B1 EP2484823B1 (fr) | 2014-06-11 |
| EP2484823B2 EP2484823B2 (fr) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=45507387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12000064.1A Not-in-force EP2484823B2 (fr) | 2011-02-03 | 2012-01-07 | Vêtement de protection thermostable et ignifuge |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2484823B2 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE102011010215A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105113079A (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-02 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维、羊毛和导电纤维的混纺 |
| CN105113078A (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-02 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和阻燃涤纶的混纺 |
| CN105350132A (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-24 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和芳纶1313的混纺 |
| CN105350133A (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-24 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和聚酰亚胺的混纺 |
| US11905630B2 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2024-02-20 | Jess Black Inc. | Fire-resistant double-faced fabric of knitted construction |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105350131B (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-03-01 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和阻燃腈纶的混纺 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4137627C2 (de) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-10-21 | Mehler Gmbh | Hochtemperaturbeständig inertes textiles Flächengebilde, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
| DE29805867U1 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-08-26 | boco GmbH & Co., 22113 Hamburg | Gewebe für Arbeitsbekleidungsstücke |
| GB9909850D0 (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 1999-06-23 | Hainsworth A W & Sons Ltd | Fire resistant textile material |
| AT500194A1 (de) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-15 | Rosenbauer Int Ag | Flammhemmendes gewebe |
| US7713891B1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2010-05-11 | Milliken & Company | Flame resistant fabrics and process for making |
-
2011
- 2011-02-03 DE DE102011010215A patent/DE102011010215A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-02-03 DE DE202011108097U patent/DE202011108097U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-01-07 EP EP12000064.1A patent/EP2484823B2/fr not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105113079A (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-02 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维、羊毛和导电纤维的混纺 |
| CN105113078A (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-02 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和阻燃涤纶的混纺 |
| CN105350132A (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-24 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和芳纶1313的混纺 |
| CN105350133A (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-24 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和聚酰亚胺的混纺 |
| CN105350132B (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-03-29 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和芳纶1313的混纺 |
| CN105113079B (zh) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-03-29 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维、羊毛和导电纤维的混纺 |
| US11905630B2 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2024-02-20 | Jess Black Inc. | Fire-resistant double-faced fabric of knitted construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2484823B2 (fr) | 2017-04-19 |
| EP2484823B1 (fr) | 2014-06-11 |
| DE202011108097U1 (de) | 2012-01-03 |
| DE102011010215A1 (de) | 2012-08-09 |
| EP2484823A3 (fr) | 2013-01-02 |
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