EP2488604A4 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von biokohlenstoff - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von biokohlenstoff

Info

Publication number
EP2488604A4
EP2488604A4 EP10823103.6A EP10823103A EP2488604A4 EP 2488604 A4 EP2488604 A4 EP 2488604A4 EP 10823103 A EP10823103 A EP 10823103A EP 2488604 A4 EP2488604 A4 EP 2488604A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
biocarbon
producing
producing biocarbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10823103.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2488604A1 (de
Inventor
Kai Sipilä
Yrjö Solantausta
Carl Wilen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
Original Assignee
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland filed Critical VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
Publication of EP2488604A1 publication Critical patent/EP2488604A1/de
Publication of EP2488604A4 publication Critical patent/EP2488604A4/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
    • C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
    • C10B49/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/18—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge
    • C10B47/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form
    • C10B47/24—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
    • C10L5/36—Shape
    • C10L5/363—Pellets or granulates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/083—Torrefaction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
EP10823103.6A 2009-10-13 2010-10-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von biokohlenstoff Withdrawn EP2488604A4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20096059A FI20096059A0 (fi) 2009-10-13 2009-10-13 Menetelmä ja laitteisto biohiilen valmistamiseksi
PCT/FI2010/050796 WO2011045473A1 (en) 2009-10-13 2010-10-13 Process and apparatus for producing biocarbon

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2488604A1 EP2488604A1 (de) 2012-08-22
EP2488604A4 true EP2488604A4 (de) 2014-07-09

Family

ID=41263475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10823103.6A Withdrawn EP2488604A4 (de) 2009-10-13 2010-10-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von biokohlenstoff

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2488604A4 (de)
CA (1) CA2777339A1 (de)
FI (1) FI20096059A0 (de)
WO (1) WO2011045473A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4206304A1 (de) 2011-04-15 2023-07-05 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Verfahren und system zur herstellung kohlenstoffreicher biogener reagenzien
CA3225246A1 (en) 2012-05-07 2013-11-14 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Biogenic activated carbon and methods of making and using same
DE102012105428A1 (de) * 2012-06-22 2013-12-24 Thyssenkrupp Resource Technologies Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Erhöhung des Brennwerts eines kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffstroms
US12350648B2 (en) 2013-10-24 2025-07-08 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Methods and apparatus for producing activated carbon from biomass through carbonized ash intermediates
US11358119B2 (en) 2014-01-16 2022-06-14 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Carbon micro-plant
EP3110754B1 (de) 2014-02-24 2026-04-15 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Hoch mesoporöse aktivierte kohlenstoffe
US11413601B2 (en) 2014-10-24 2022-08-16 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Halogenated activated carbon compositions and methods of making and using same
CN105536700A (zh) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-04 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 利用秸秆制备磁性生物炭的方法
JP7665511B2 (ja) 2018-06-14 2025-04-21 カーボン テクノロジー ホールディングス， エルエルシー 生物由来多孔質炭素二酸化ケイ素組成物ならびにその作製方法および使用方法
KR20230087510A (ko) 2020-09-25 2023-06-16 카본 테크놀로지 홀딩스, 엘엘씨 바이오매스 열분해와 통합된 금속 광석의 바이오-환원
KR20230109723A (ko) 2020-11-20 2023-07-20 카본 테크놀로지 홀딩스, 엘엘씨 금속 광석의 바이오-환원, 수소 생성 및/또는 활성탄 생성과 통합된 바이오매스 열분해
CA3205957A1 (en) 2021-01-21 2022-07-28 James A. Mennell Processes for producing biocarbon pellets with adjustable grindability index
WO2022178071A1 (en) 2021-02-18 2022-08-25 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Carbon-negative metallurgical products
EP4329955A4 (de) 2021-04-27 2025-03-12 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Biokohlenstoffzusammensetzungen mit optimiertem fixiertem kohlenstoff und verfahren zur herstellung davon
US12662633B2 (en) 2021-07-07 2026-06-23 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Low-water-intensity biocarbon products, and processes for producing low-water-intensity biocarbon products
EP4367200A4 (de) 2021-07-09 2025-04-30 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Verfahren zur herstellung von biokohlenstoffpellets mit hohem festkohlenstoffgehalt und optimierter reaktivität und daraus hergestellte biokohlenstoffpellets
AU2022322875A1 (en) * 2021-08-02 2024-03-21 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Processes and systems for recapturing carbon from biomass pyrolysis liquids
KR20240101832A (ko) 2021-11-12 2024-07-02 카본 테크놀로지 홀딩스, 엘엘씨 최적화된 조성 파라미터를 갖는 바이오카본 조성물 및 이를 제조하는 공정
SE546018C2 (en) * 2022-01-30 2024-04-16 Bioshare Ab Biochar Production
KR20260089505A (ko) 2023-10-02 2026-06-15 카본 테크놀로지 홀딩스, 엘엘씨 내수성 및 내구성 바이오카본 펠릿, 및 그의 제조 및 사용 방법

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT389886B (de) * 1987-12-24 1990-02-12 Waagner Biro Ag Verfahren und einrichtung zur verkohlung von biomassen in zwei fluidisierungsstufen
WO1994024228A1 (en) * 1993-04-20 1994-10-27 Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus Process for the production of liquid fuel, gaseous fuel, coke and active coal

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030221363A1 (en) * 2002-05-21 2003-12-04 Reed Thomas B. Process and apparatus for making a densified torrefied fuel
US20090151251A1 (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-18 Range Fuels, Inc. Methods and apparatus for producing syngas and alcohols
DE102009052902A1 (de) * 2009-04-06 2010-10-14 Uhde Gmbh Niedertemperaturpyrolyse von Biomasse in der Wirbelschicht für eine nachfolgende Flugstromvergasung

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT389886B (de) * 1987-12-24 1990-02-12 Waagner Biro Ag Verfahren und einrichtung zur verkohlung von biomassen in zwei fluidisierungsstufen
WO1994024228A1 (en) * 1993-04-20 1994-10-27 Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus Process for the production of liquid fuel, gaseous fuel, coke and active coal

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
BERGMAN P C A ET AL: "Torrefaction for biomass co-firing in existing coal-fired power stations - Biocoal", INTERNET CITATION, July 2005 (2005-07-01), XP002398524, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.ecn.nl/docs/library/report/2005/c05013.pdf> [retrieved on 20060811] *
See also references of WO2011045473A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2488604A1 (de) 2012-08-22
WO2011045473A1 (en) 2011-04-21
FI20096059A0 (fi) 2009-10-13
CA2777339A1 (en) 2011-04-21

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