EP2493867A1 - Procédé de fabrication d'une forme cristalline a de linézolide - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d'une forme cristalline a de linézolideInfo
- Publication number
- EP2493867A1 EP2493867A1 EP10773295A EP10773295A EP2493867A1 EP 2493867 A1 EP2493867 A1 EP 2493867A1 EP 10773295 A EP10773295 A EP 10773295A EP 10773295 A EP10773295 A EP 10773295A EP 2493867 A1 EP2493867 A1 EP 2493867A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- linezolid
- process according
- antisolvent
- solution
- solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N linezolid Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](CNC(=O)C)CN1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 229960003907 linezolid Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000012296 anti-solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 aliphatic ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940044613 1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-behenoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose, microcrystalline Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N D-glyceric acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RBNPOMFGQQGHHO-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003134 Eudragit® polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AYRXSINWFIIFAE-SCLMCMATSA-N Isomaltose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O AYRXSINWFIIFAE-SCLMCMATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical group COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000148 Polycarbophil calcium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-ASMJPISFSA-N alpha-maltose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-ASMJPISFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001777 castor oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007765 cera alba Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021310 complex sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095079 dicalcium phosphate anhydrous Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049654 glyceryl behenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FETSQPAGYOVAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyceryl palmitostearate Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O FETSQPAGYOVAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940046813 glyceryl palmitostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940071826 hydroxyethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-RTPHMHGBSA-N isomaltose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-RTPHMHGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000644 isotonic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950005134 polycarbophil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005335 propanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021309 simple sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006068 taste-masking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940061740 zyvox Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D263/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D263/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D263/18—Oxygen atoms
- C07D263/20—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved process for making the compound linezolid, especially in its specific crystalline form called Form A.
- Linezolid is a pharmaceutically active compound useful as an antibacterial agent, e.g. for the treatment of diabetic food infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. It is represented by the formula (I).
- the marketed pharmaceutical compositions are a sterile isotonic solution for an i.v. infusion, a tablet for oral administration and an aqueous suspension for oral administration. They are marketed, i.e., under brand name ZYVOX by Pfizer.
- the molecule of linezolid has one asymmetric carbon in the molecule allowing for 2 enantiomers; the marketed compound is the (S)-enantiomer.
- linezolid is present as a free base.
- the Form III was obtained in the original WO 2005/035530, e.g., by heating linezolid at
- the WO 2009/063505 obtained the crystalline linezolid (which corresponds to the Form III by evaluating of the disclosed XRPD pattern) by crystallization from various polar aprotic organic solvents, preferably from dioxane/di-isopropyl ether mixture, or by a rapid
- WO 2005/035530 appeared to be identical with the product of WO 95/07271 (Form I) during prosecution.
- Form A solid state form of linezolid resulting from the processes described in the present application is denoted Form A throughout the specification and is defined by its X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) data. In respect to the prior art, it can either correspond to previously denoted Form I or to Form III.
- the present invention relates to the discovery of a new process for making the crystalline linezolid, in particular the Form A of linezolid, as defined hereinafter, which process is useful in a reliable production on an industrial scale.
- the process is characterized by a rapid and controlled precipitation of the solid linezolid from a solution thereof in an organic solvent by means of an antisolvent kept at a preselected temperature.
- a process for crystallizing linezolid, especially in the crystalline Form A comprising a step of dissolving linezolid in an organic solvent to obtain a solution followed by a step of adding the obtained solution into an antisolvent kept at a pre-selected temperature and, optionally, seeded with crystals of the desired crystalline form of linezolid, especially linezolid Form A.
- the formed linezolid Form A is substantially free from other solid state forms of linezolid, particularly from the Form II and/or from hydrated forms.
- the organic solvent is selected from an aliphatic alcohol, a cyclic ether or an aliphatic ester and mixtures thereof.
- the organic solvents are essentially anhydrous.
- the antisolvent is a] an aliphatic hydrocarbon, which preferably is a hexane such as n-hexane, a heptane such as n-heptane, a cyclohexane and/or petroleum ether; b] an aliphatic ether, which preferably is methyl-tert.butyl ether; and mixtures thereof.
- the temperature of the solution is within the range from 50°C up to the reflux temperature.
- a first preferred aspect of the process of the invention is the pre-selected temperature of the antisolvent within the range from -20°C to +25°C, preferably at a temperature lower than 0°C.
- the pre-selected temperature of the antisolvent less than 15°C, preferably less than 10°C lower than the boiling temperature of the antisolvent and is preferably higher than 80°C.
- the process of the present invention based on a technique in which a hot solution of linezolid in a solvent is brought into a contact with an anti-solvent (i.e. with a liquid in which the linezolid is practically insoluble) at a defined, pre-determined temperature with a defined, pre-determined speed, and optionally, in the presence of seeds of the desired crystalline form of linezolid , allows to form crystals of linezolid under reliable and well controllable conditions, which are particularly important in a large scale production.
- an anti-solvent i.e. with a liquid in which the linezolid is practically insoluble
- the process of the present invention is particularly useful for making the crystalline Form
- the "Form A" of linezolid is a crystalline form of linezolid that is characterized by a XRPD powder diffraction pattern comprising , inter alia, the peaks at about 7.6, 9.6, 13.6, 14.9, 18.2, 18.9, 21.2, 22.3, 25.6, 26.9, 27.9 and 29.9 degrees 2 theta ( ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 theta) .
- XRPD powder diffraction pattern comprising , inter alia, the peaks at about 7.6, 9.6, 13.6, 14.9, 18.2, 18.9, 21.2, 22.3, 25.6, 26.9, 27.9 and 29.9 degrees 2 theta ( ⁇ 0.2 degrees 2 theta) .
- the XRPD pattern of the Form A obtained by the process of the present invention substantially corresponds to that as disclosed for the Form III in
- the Form A of linezolid produced by the process of the present invention has an excellent batch-to-batch uniformity in the size and shape of the formed crystals. Importantly, the process provides for crystals of a relatively small average size, which is advantageous and very suitable property for formulation into pharmaceutical compositions.
- the linezolid Form A crystals produced by the process of the present invention are advantageously substantially free from other crystalline forms of linezolid, particularly from the Form II of linezolid, which can be otherwise very easily formed by any process of "classical crystallization".
- the "substantially free” means that less than 10%, and advantageously less than 5% of other crystalline forms are present in the precipitated and/or isolated product comprising the Form A of linezolid.
- the linezolid starting material useful for making the solution can be in any physical form of linezolid base including the hydrated forms, in any degree of purity.
- the starting linezolid can also be crude linezolid that is present in the reaction mixtures obtained after the chemical synthesis of linezolid (an example is, e.g., WO 95/07271) or after liberation of linezolid base from a linezolid salt. Processes for obtaining linezolid and its isolated forms are well known in the art.
- the solvent is an organic solvent.
- the solvent is essentially anhydrous, i.e. it does not comprise water or may comprise only traces of water. This is because of a risk of forming linezolid hydrates, which should be limited or avoided.
- the organic solvent is advantageously a polar organic solvent, more advantageously that of having less than 10 carbon atoms; suitable examples comprise, alone or in an admixture: an aliphatic ester, e.g. ethyl acetate, an aliphatic alcohol, e.g. methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, isopropanol or 1-butanol, a cyclic ether, e.g. 1,4-dioxane.
- the solution is provided by dissolving linezolid in the solvent preferably at an enhanced temperature.
- the solution may be filtered hot to remove undesired solid particles, optionally in the presence of a surface active material, e.g. activated carbon, for to improve colour and clarity of the solution.
- a surface active material e.g. activated carbon
- the obtained solution is contacted with the antisolvent, which is kept at a pre-selected temperature.
- the useful antisolvent is a liquid, in which the linezolid is essentially insoluble.
- the antisolvent comprises an aliphatic and/or alicyclic hydrocarbon, preferably the hydrocarbon with 5 to 10 carbon atoms, or an aliphatic ether, preferably that of 4 to 10 carbon atoms.
- the antisolvent is a hexane such as n-hexane, a heptane such as n-heptane, a cyclohexane, methyl- tert. -butyl ether and/or petroleum ether, and mixtures thereof.
- the antisolvent is free from the traces of water.
- the process of the present invention can be essentially performed by two techniques: a) Contacting with a cold antisolvent with seeding
- the enhanced temperature at which the solution of linezolid in the solvent is provided, comprises any temperature within the range from 50°C up to the reflux temperature.
- the suitable concentration of linezolid in the solvent is so selected that the solution can be kept at the chosen temperature without any danger of nucleation at said temperature.
- concentration comprises a range of between 2- 100 ml of the solvent per 1 gram of linezolid.
- the antisolvent Prior to any addition of the linezolid solution, the antisolvent is temperated and kept cold at a predetermined temperature below +25° C under stirring. Typically, the temperature of the antisolvent is within the range between -20°C to +25°C, preferably between -15 and 0°C.
- the mutual ratio between the antisolvent and the solvent is from 1 : 1 to 10:1 (v/v), advantageously from 2: 1 to 7: 1 (v/v).
- the antisolvent is seeded with seeds of the desired Form A of linezolid. These seeds may be obtained by heating linazolid (produced following US 5,688,792) at 130°C to 140°C under nitrogen atmosphere for 4 hours). This is important as no spontaneous nucleation is allowed. Typically, the relative amount of the seeds in respect to the weight of the linezolid in the solution is 1- 25 %. Seeds of other crystalline forms of linezolid, such as seeds of linezolid Form I and Form III, may be obtained using processes known in the art.
- the rate of the addition of the solution into the antisolvent is not specifically limited and is advantageously so selected that the whole volume of the solution is poured into the stirred antisolvent in 30 minutes or less. Care is to be taken that the cooling speed is sufficient to maintain the temperature of the formed mixture at the predetermined value.
- the actual temperature during the period of contacting the solution with the antisolvent does not exceed +5°C from the predetermined temperature. Care is also to be taken that the nucleation does not start prior to the contact of the solution with the antisolvent.
- the pipelines and valves coming into the contact with the hot solution should be advantageously pre-heated to a suitable temperature.
- the order of contacting the solution with the antisolvent cannot be reversed, i.e. the antisolvent may not be added to the hot solution.
- the linezolid rather precipitates as the Form II.
- the precipitate is formed practically immediately after contacting of both fluids.
- the precipitate comprises small and uniform particles of the Form A of linezolid. If the above process conditions are met, the precipitate comprises the product, which is essentially free from the Form II of linezolid and/or from any hydrated form thereof.
- the precipitated product can be isolated from the mixture by conventional techniques, e.g. filtering or centrifugation, and can be washed, preferably by a fresh antisolvent, and dried. b) contacting with a hot antisolvent, preferably without seeding
- linezolid When linezolid is dissolved in an alcoholic solvent, particularly in a propanol or butanol solvent (e.g. in 1 -propanol or 1 -butanol) at a reflux temperature, whereby a very concentrated solution of linezolid, e.g of more than 100 mg/ml and typically of about 200-400 mg/ml, is obtained, it is advantageous that such concentrated solution is contacted with the antisolvent at a near-to-reflux temperature.
- near-to-reflux temperature is less than 15 degrees Celsius, preferably less than 10 degrees Celsius lower than is the boiling temperature of the antisolvent.
- the temperature both of the solvent and of the antisolvent is higher than 80°C.
- n-heptane when used as the antisolvent, it is typically temperated to about 90°C prior to contacting with the hot linezolid solution.
- the antisolvent is advantageously used in a volume ratio from 1 : 1 to to 10: 1
- the rate of the addition of the solution into the antisolvent is not specifically limited and is advantageously so selected that the whole volume of the solution is poured into the stirred antisolvent in 30 minutes or less. Care is to be taken as the reaction mixture may temporarily boil during the mixing.
- the suspension is then cooled to a temperature of 25°C or less, whereby the rate of cooling is not specifically prescribed, and is kept at this temperature preferably for a period not exceeding 3 hours.
- the solid material is isolated from the mixture by conventional techniques, e.g. filtering or centrifugation, and can be washed, preferably by a fresh antisolvent, and dried.
- This technique may be also modified in such a way that when linezolid is present as a solution in a solvent, which is other than the alcoholic solvent (e.g. an ethyl acetate reaction mixture after making the linezolid by a synthesis) , it is advantageous to replace the solvent by the alcoholic solvent .
- the original reaction solvent may be distilled off and replaced by the corresponding amount of the alcohol.
- the linezolid Form A prepared by the process of the present invention can be formulated and used in pharmaceutical compositions.
- a suitable pharmaceutical composition may comprise the linezolid Form A and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- excipients are known in the art and include carriers, diluents, fillers, binders, lubricants, disintegrants, glidants, colorants, pigments, taste masking agents, sweeteners, flavorants, plasticizers, and any acceptable auxiliary substances such as absorption enhancers, penetration enhancers, surfactants, co-surfactants, and specialized oils.
- the proper excipient(s) are selected based in part on the dosage form, the intended mode of administration, the intended release rate, and manufacturing reliability. Examples of common types of excipients include various polymers, waxes, calcium phosphates, sugars, etc.
- Polymers include cellulose and cellulose derivatives such as HPMC, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxy ethyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, calcium carboxymethylcellulose, and ethylcellulose; polyvinylpyrrolidones; polyethylenoxides;
- polyalkylene glycols such as polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol
- polyacrylic acids including their copolymers and crosslinked polymers thereof, e.g., Carbopol ® (B.F.
- Waxes include white beeswax, microcrystalline wax, carnauba wax, hydrogenated castor oil, glyceryl behenate, glycerylpalmito stearate, and saturated polyglycolyzed glycerate.
- Calcium phosphates include dibasic calcium phosphate, anhydrous dibasic calcium phosphate, and tribasic calcium phosphate.
- Sugars include simple sugars, such as lactose, maltose, mannitol, fructose, sorbitol, saccharose, xylitol, isomaltose, and glucose, as well as complex sugars (polysaccharides), such as maltodextrin, amylodextrin, starches, and modified starches.
- the compositions may be formulated into various types of dosage forms, for instance as solutions or suspensions for parenteral or oral administration, as tablets or capsules for oral administration, ointments or lotions for transdermal administration etc. The above lists of excipients and forms are not exhaustive.
- the linezolid Form A prepared by the process of the present invention is useful as antibacterial agent, in treating various diseases caused by some types of bacteria, by
- the effective amounts range from 1 mg to 500 mg, expressed as the amount of linezolid base, per day.
- Linezolid Form II (0.5 g) is dissolved in 20 ml of ethyl acetate at reflux. The hot solution is dropwise added, through a funnel preheated to 100°C, into 100 ml of n-heptane stirred at -10°C and containing 50 mg of linezolid Form A seeds. After 20 minutes of stirring at a temperature between -10 and 0° C, the suspension is filtered. The solid is washed with n-heptane and dried on air at room temperature. Yield: 0.32 g.
- Linezolid Form II (0.5 g) is dissolved in 20 ml of ethanol at reflux. The hot solution is dropwise added, through a funnel preheated to 100°C, into 100 ml of n-heptane stirred at -10°C and containing 50 mg of linezolid Form A seeds. After 10 minutes of stirring at a temperature between -10 and 0°C, the suspension is filtered. The solid is washed with n-heptane and dried on air at room temperature. Yield: 0.50 g.
- Linezolid Form II (0.5 g) is dissolved in 20 ml of 2-propanol at reflux. The hot solution is dropwise added, through a funnel preheated to 100°C, into 50 ml of n-heptane stirred at -10°C and containing 50 mg of linezolid Form A seeds. After 10 minutes of stirring at a temperature between -10 and 0° C, the suspension is filtered. The solid is washed with n-heptane and dried on air at room temperature. Yield: 0.50 g.
- Linezolid Form III (WO 2005/035530) was dissolved in 10 ml of 1-propanol at reflux. The hot solution was added slowly but at once to 10 ml of hot n-heptane, stirred at 90°C and containing approximately 25 mg of Linezolid Form A as seeds. The suspension was rapidly cooled down to 0°C using ice-water and stirred at 0°C for about 2.5 hour. The solid was isolated by filtration over a P3-glass filter (reduced pressure), washed with n-heptane and vacuum-dried over weekend at 40°C. The yield was 1.80 g (90%).
- Linezolid Form III (WO 2005/035530) was dissolved in 5 ml of 1-butanol at reflux. The hot solution was added slowly but at once to 10 ml of hot n-heptane, stirred at 90°C (containing no seeds of Form A. As a result, a solid was formed. The suspension was rapidly cooled down to 0°C using ice-water (took about 5 minutes) and stirred at 0°C for about 1 hour. The solid was isolated by filtration over a P3-glass filter (reduced pressure), washed with n-heptane and vacuum-dried overnight at 40°C. The yield was 1.83 g (92%).
- Linezolid Form III (WO 2005/035530) was dissolved in 250 ml of 1-butanol at reflux. The hot solution was added slowly to 500 ml of hot n-heptane, mechanically stirred at 90°C (200 rpm). The anti-solvent was not seeded prior to mixing. The suspension was cooled down to 20°C using a water bath and stirred at 20°C for 30-60 min (150 rpm). The solid was isolated by filtration over a P3 -glass filter (reduced pressure), washed with n-heptane and vacuum-dried overnight at 40°C. The yield was 97.32 g (97%).
- the solid was isolated by filtration over a P3 -glass filter (reduced pressure), washed with n-heptane and vacuum-dried overnight at 40°C. Off-white, shiny crystals were obtained. The yield was 1.78 g (89%).
- Step II Crystallization of linezolid Form A.
- the solution from the Step I comprising a solution of approximately 2.0 g of crude linezolid in 130 ml of ethyl acetate was heated to reflux. At reflux, 10 ml of 1-butanol was added. Then, ethyl acetate was distilled off, leaving a concentrated yellow solution in 1-butanol with a small residual amount of ethyl acetate.
- This hot solution was slowly added to 10 ml of n-heptane, stirred at 90°C. To the mixture, a few mg of linezolid Form A and 10 ml of hot n-heptane was added. As a result, slow crystallisation took place.
- the mixture was rapidly cooled to 0°C and stirred at 0°C for about 10 minutes, during which more solid crystallised.
- the solid was isolated by filtration over a P3 -glass filter (reduced pressure), washed with n-heptane and vacuum-dried overnight at 40°C. The yield was 1.65 g (about 67.5%).
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10773295A EP2493867A1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Procédé de fabrication d'une forme cristalline a de linézolide |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2009/007919 WO2011050826A1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | Procédé de fabrication d'une forme cristalline de linézolide |
| PCT/EP2010/001214 WO2011050865A1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-02-23 | Procédé pour la fabrication de la forme cristalline a du linézolide |
| EP10773295A EP2493867A1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Procédé de fabrication d'une forme cristalline a de linézolide |
| PCT/EP2010/066348 WO2011051384A1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Procédé de fabrication d'une forme cristalline a de linézolide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2493867A1 true EP2493867A1 (fr) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=43242710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10773295A Ceased EP2493867A1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Procédé de fabrication d'une forme cristalline a de linézolide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2493867A1 (fr) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005035530A1 (fr) | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-21 | Symed Labs Limited | Nouvelle forme cristalline du linezolid |
-
2010
- 2010-10-28 EP EP10773295A patent/EP2493867A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005035530A1 (fr) | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-21 | Symed Labs Limited | Nouvelle forme cristalline du linezolid |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of WO2011051384A1 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2014530805A (ja) | アジルサルタンの結晶形並びにその製造及び使用 | |
| WO2011051384A1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication d'une forme cristalline a de linézolide | |
| EP3248983B1 (fr) | Forme cristalline a de l'acide obéticholique et son procédé de préparation | |
| RU2577334C2 (ru) | КРИСТАЛЛИЧЕСКАЯ ФОРМА МОНОГИДРАТА ГИДРОХЛОРИДА (R)-7-ХЛОР-N-(ХИНУКЛИДИН-3-ИЛ)БЕНЗО[b]ТИОФЕН-2-КАРБОКСАМИДА | |
| EP1919893A2 (fr) | Formes polymorphes de mésylate d'imatinibe et procédés de préparation de nouvelles formes cristallines et amorphes et de forme | |
| US20090298947A1 (en) | Polymorphic and amorphous forms of lacosamide and amorphous compositions | |
| US11174240B2 (en) | Crystalline solid compound of 3-phenyl-4-propyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ol hydrochloride | |
| WO2006110155A1 (fr) | Formes solides du linezolide et leurs procedes de preparation | |
| AU2014225392A1 (en) | Crystalline forms of D-glucitol, 1-deoxy-1-(methylamino)-, 1-(6-amino-3, 5-difluoropyridine-2-yl)-8-chloro-6-fluoro-1, 4-dihydro-7-(3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylate | |
| JP2015508090A (ja) | 固体形態のダビガトランエテキシレートメシレート及びその調製方法 | |
| CN111278808B (zh) | 2-(5-(4-(2-吗啉代乙氧基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)-n-苄基乙酰胺的固体形式 | |
| JP2005529933A (ja) | キサンチンホスホジエステラーゼvインヒビター多形体 | |
| JP2018537486A (ja) | キノロン類似体及びその塩の結晶形 | |
| EP2032544A1 (fr) | Formes cristallines du létrozole et leurs procédés de fabrication | |
| CA2528100A1 (fr) | Formes polymorphes de ziprasidone chlorhydrate et procedes pour leur elaboration | |
| US20030004154A1 (en) | New crystal forms of oxcarbazepine and processes for their preparation | |
| JP5918856B2 (ja) | (1,1−ジオキソ−4−チオモルホリニル)−[6−[[3−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−メチル−4−イソオキサゾリル]メトキシ]−3−ピリジニル]−メタノンの固体形態 | |
| JP6785523B2 (ja) | ナトリウム−グルコース共輸送体2阻害剤の結晶形 | |
| TWI399374B (zh) | 新穎晶體形式及製備方法以及其醫藥組合物 | |
| WO2012119653A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation de la forme cristalline a du linézolid | |
| EP2493867A1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication d'une forme cristalline a de linézolide | |
| US20240239791A1 (en) | Processes for the synthesis of valbenazine | |
| KR20230004723A (ko) | 프탈라지논 화합물의 결정형 | |
| WO2011029460A1 (fr) | Sels non hygroscopiques de linézolide | |
| JP2016540001A (ja) | ステロイド様化合物の多形形態並びにその製造方法及びその用途 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20120529 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20130408 |
|
| TPAC | Observations by third parties |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNTIPA |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R003 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
| 18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20150829 |