EP2497741B1 - Seilrolle - Google Patents

Seilrolle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2497741B1
EP2497741B1 EP11001926.2A EP11001926A EP2497741B1 EP 2497741 B1 EP2497741 B1 EP 2497741B1 EP 11001926 A EP11001926 A EP 11001926A EP 2497741 B1 EP2497741 B1 EP 2497741B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wear
sheave
marker
pulley
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11001926.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2497741A1 (de
Inventor
Harald Weissflog
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
C u A Heiderich GmbH
Original Assignee
C u A Heiderich GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by C u A Heiderich GmbH filed Critical C u A Heiderich GmbH
Priority to ES11001926.2T priority Critical patent/ES2470330T3/es
Priority to DK11001926.2T priority patent/DK2497741T3/da
Priority to EP11001926.2A priority patent/EP2497741B1/de
Priority to PL11001926T priority patent/PL2497741T3/pl
Publication of EP2497741A1 publication Critical patent/EP2497741A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2497741B1 publication Critical patent/EP2497741B1/de
Priority to SM201400073T priority patent/SMT201400073B/xx
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/04Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B15/00Main component parts of mining-hoist winding devices
    • B66B15/02Rope or cable carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pulley, comprising a roller body with a roller ring, wherein the roller body has a hub in its center and in the roller ring, a groove for guiding the rope is formed, which has a groove bottom.
  • Pulleys of the type mentioned are known in many ways. They serve to deflect ropes on cranes, excavators, cable cars and the like.
  • the rollers in the groove bottom are subject to wear. Although it is trying to reduce the wear of the pulley and wire rope by the use of lubricants on the wire rope; Nevertheless, the wear can not be completely prevented. Since the wear limits the life of the pulleys, it is necessary to control the wear of the respective pulley. Here, it is only possible to measure the groove depth, ie the distance between the outermost circumference of the roller body and the groove bottom. However, this type of control is complex and also inaccurate, since an exact determination of the wear is hardly possible due to the manufacturing tolerances.
  • a pulley is known in which a wear detection element is inserted into the roller ring from the outside. From the US 4,441,692 A. In addition, a pulley is known in which in the rope leading groove a wear strip made of soft, elastic material is used.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a pulley, which allows a simple yet reliable control of wear in the rope groove. According to the invention, this object is achieved in that provided in the groove bottom means for indicating the role wear, wherein the means of at least one blind bore formed, in which a mark is inserted, wherein the mark has a through hole.
  • a pulley is created in which the control of the wear of the rope groove is possible in a simple manner. Due to the arrangement of the means for indicating wear in the groove base in the control, it is possible to examine only the means and thereby determine the previously occurring wear. In the wear indicator only mechanical components or mechanical processing of the pulley find application. It is thus a very simple and at the same time extremely reliable way of attaching a wear indicator.
  • the through hole allows in addition to the created by the inventive marker control of the wear of the pulley and a control of the residual depth until reaching the allowable wear of the pulley. Thus, the remaining life of the pulley can be determined using the inventive design in a simple manner.
  • the marking can be introduced positively, positively or materially into the blind bore.
  • Each of the above-mentioned possibilities of arrangement of the marking represents a reliable method of attachment.
  • the individual types of attachment can be easily integrated into the production process of the pulley.
  • the material of the marking has a lower degree of hardness than the material in the groove bottom.
  • the formation of the mark with a lower degree of hardness ie the use of a softer material, prevents the mark may possibly be inferior in duration wear less than the groove bottom itself, which would lead to a distortion of the indication of wear by the mark.
  • By the softer training of the mark would lead through the mark. Due to the softer design of the marking is also ensured that no protrusion forms through the wear on the groove bottom and thus a possible damage to the rope.
  • the mark has a different color than the groove bottom.
  • a simple findability of the mark is caused in the groove bottom, whereby the verification of wear is further simplified.
  • the means for wear indication are formed by a transmitter.
  • a transmitter By using a transmitter, it is possible to perform a non-contact control of wear. On a visual inspection of the wear indicator can thus be omitted, which also facilitates the control.
  • a marking is provided on the circumference of the roller ring in the region of the marking.
  • the marking is used to facilitate finding the mark in case of visual inspection. This is a considerable relief for controlling the depth of wear, in particular due to the lubricants usually present in the groove base.
  • the pulley selected as the embodiment consists of a roller body 1 and a roller ring 2.
  • the roller body 1 has a hub 3 in its center.
  • the hub 3 serves to receive a bearing, with which the pulley is then placed on the arranged on the respective crane or the like shaft.
  • the reel body 1 and the roller ring 2 are made of steel.
  • the roller body 1 has at least one web 5, which form the region between the hub 3 and the roller ring 2.
  • a rope pulley is shown in soupstegiger execution. Consequently, the pulley on two webs 5 and 5 '.
  • the webs 5 are each welded to the hub 3 and the roller ring 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a pulley shown in one-time execution, which is why only one web 5 is present.
  • the web 5 is welded only to the hub 3; the roller ring 2, however, cold rolled in the web 5.
  • a groove 6 for guiding the rope 4 is formed in the roller ring 2.
  • the groove 6 has a groove bottom 7.
  • the groove 6 has a substantially V-shaped configuration, wherein the groove bottom 7 is formed in the form of a radius.
  • the radius of the groove bottom 7 is selected depending on the diameter of the rope used.
  • the depth of the groove 6 and the width of the roller ring 2 are selected in coordination with the respective rope.
  • the groove bottom 7 may additionally be hardened. In cold-rolled steel, it usually has a hardness of approx. 220 to 230 HB.
  • means 8 are provided for indicating the role wear.
  • the means 8 are formed in the embodiment of a blind bore 9, in which a marker 10 is inserted.
  • the marking can be incorporated in a positive, non-positive or cohesive manner.
  • the marker 10 is glued into the blind bore 9.
  • the mark can also be pressed into the blind bore, soldered, welded or the like.
  • the marker 10 has a through hole 11, so that the mark has an annular configuration in the embodiment.
  • a plurality of markings 10 may be provided in the groove bottom 7.
  • the marker 10 is made in the embodiment of brass. It therefore has a lower degree of hardness than the material in the groove bottom 7.
  • the hardness of the marking is in the exemplary embodiment about 70 HB.
  • the marker 10 has a different color than the groove bottom 7 due to the different choice of material.
  • an identification 12 is provided in the region of the marking 10.
  • the marking 12 is formed in the embodiment in a simple manner of two notches. If necessary, the notches can be hammered into the roller ring 2 manually in a simple manner.
  • An intellectual connection of the two markings 12 by a straight line passes through the center of the blind bore 9, so that the measures provided in the groove bottom 7 means 8 for displaying the role wear can be found in a simple manner.
  • the means 8 are formed by a transmitter.
  • a transmitter As a means for indicating wear different configurations of the transmitter are possible.
  • transmitters come into consideration that work without a permanent power supply.
  • so-called RFID transmitters come into consideration.
  • roller wear indicating means 8 makes it possible to determine the exact state of wear of the cable pulley without complex measurements.
  • the mechanical control it is only necessary to locate those locations where the means 8, for example in the form of the marker 10, are located.
  • this is also particularly easy for the case for which lubricant is in the groove bottom 7 and thus the mark 10 is recognizable only when the lubricant is eliminated.
  • a visual inspection of the marker can be done.
  • the control is carried out in that the marker 10 is still present.
  • the wear limit of the pulley is reached. If several markings 10 are provided in the groove bottom 7, they can be provided with different material thicknesses. In this way, the wear can be determined at least in stages. Depending on the visible marks, the remaining life can be determined. When using the marking 10 in the form of a ring, as shown in the figures, it is possible to continuously determine the wear, in which the depth of the hole in the mark 10 is measured. Thus, it can be determined at an early stage during regular checks, how long the pulley can still be used.
  • the differently colored design of the marker 10 offers the possibility of finding the marker 10 even if the groove bottom 7 is heavily contaminated, if no marker 12 is provided on the roll collar 2.
  • the also selected lower wear resistance of the marker 10 due to the lower degree of hardness in relation to the material of the groove bottom 7 also leads to a reliable wear of the marker 10, which is in any case less than the wear of the groove bottom 7.
  • the mark 10th has less wear than the groove bottom 7, which would lead to a faulty inspection result.
  • a pulley is created by the inventive design, which provides a reliable control of wear allows. As a result, the reliability of the pulleys is permanently guaranteed, since the maximum possible wear of the pulley is timely recognizable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pulleys (AREA)
EP11001926.2A 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Seilrolle Active EP2497741B1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES11001926.2T ES2470330T3 (es) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Polea de cable
DK11001926.2T DK2497741T3 (da) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Tovtrisse
EP11001926.2A EP2497741B1 (de) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Seilrolle
PL11001926T PL2497741T3 (pl) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Krążek linowy
SM201400073T SMT201400073B (it) 2011-03-09 2014-06-18 Carrucola

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11001926.2A EP2497741B1 (de) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Seilrolle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2497741A1 EP2497741A1 (de) 2012-09-12
EP2497741B1 true EP2497741B1 (de) 2014-04-09

Family

ID=44359683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11001926.2A Active EP2497741B1 (de) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Seilrolle

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2497741B1 (da)
DK (1) DK2497741T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2470330T3 (da)
PL (1) PL2497741T3 (da)
SM (1) SMT201400073B (da)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11492230B2 (en) 2018-08-20 2022-11-08 Otis Elevator Company Sheave liner including wear indicators
US11718501B2 (en) 2020-04-06 2023-08-08 Otis Elevator Company Elevator sheave wear detection

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3130555B1 (en) * 2015-08-12 2020-11-11 KONE Corporation Rope and rope groove monitoring
DE202019102212U1 (de) * 2019-04-17 2019-05-13 C. U. A. Heiderich Gmbh Rolle
WO2025131639A1 (en) * 2023-12-19 2025-06-26 Inventio Ag A wear-indicating roller assembly

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4441692A (en) * 1982-04-30 1984-04-10 Wyrepak Industries, Inc. Rubber-lagged sheave
US5419415A (en) * 1992-12-21 1995-05-30 Inventio Ag Apparatus for monitoring elevator brakes
JP5195437B2 (ja) * 2009-01-06 2013-05-08 新日鐵住金株式会社 シーブおよびつり上げ装置

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11492230B2 (en) 2018-08-20 2022-11-08 Otis Elevator Company Sheave liner including wear indicators
US11718501B2 (en) 2020-04-06 2023-08-08 Otis Elevator Company Elevator sheave wear detection

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2497741A1 (de) 2012-09-12
SMT201400073B (it) 2014-09-08
DK2497741T3 (da) 2014-06-30
PL2497741T3 (pl) 2014-08-29
ES2470330T3 (es) 2014-06-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2497741B1 (de) Seilrolle
DE851865C (de) Friktionsverbindung
EP2924313B1 (de) Bremsscheibe für ein Fahrzeug mit einem Verschleißindikator
DE102013214703A1 (de) Wälzlager für ein Getriebe
DE112010002968T5 (de) Kurvenrolle und Verfahren zum Herstellen der Kurvenrolle
EP4025807B1 (de) Vorrichtung umfassend eine energieführungskette und eine gleitauflage
DE102011121842A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Messung von Drehmoment, Drehrichtung und Drehgeschwidigkeit einer Welle eines Getriebes, insbesondere einer Abtriebswelle eines Azimutgetriebes einer Windkraftanlage
DE4015303C2 (da)
DE102019209910A1 (de) Wälzlager mit integriertem Glasfasersensor
EP3587336A1 (de) Gleitelement mit verschleisszustandserkennung
EP1262442B1 (de) Hebezeug mit Einrichtung zur Erfassung einer Seilbewegung
DE102012112329A1 (de) Kettenzug mit verbessertem Ketteneinlauf
WO2013175294A1 (de) Wälzlagerkäfig mit distanzelementen
EP2532916B1 (de) Bremsbelag einer Scheibenbremse
EP3390860B1 (de) Gurt oder gurtsegment
DE102010007010B4 (de) Verschleißschutzhülse
DE102014205912A1 (de) Montagesystem für einreihige Wälzlager
DE102014219574B4 (de) Wälzlager
DE102021123217B4 (de) Einlagenelement zur Führung eines Seils oder Kabels, Seil- bzw. Kabelführungsrolle und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Einlagenelements
EP2998265B1 (de) Lastteil für ein flurförderzeug
EP2789800A1 (de) Sicherungsblechsortiment, zugehörige Gasturbine und Montageverfahren
DE102016122638A1 (de) Wälzlager
DE102012222531A1 (de) Wälzlager mit profiliertem Wälzkörper
DE2540096C2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Hohlschraube für den Anschluß von Strömungsmittelleitungen
EP1232991B1 (de) Bauteil für Lastaufnahmeeinrichtungen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20121204

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20130205

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 502011002641

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: B66D0003040000

Ipc: B66B0015020000

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B66D 3/04 20060101ALI20130726BHEP

Ipc: B66D 1/28 20060101ALI20130726BHEP

Ipc: B66B 15/02 20060101AFI20130726BHEP

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: B66D 3/04 20060101ALI20130827BHEP

Ipc: B66B 15/02 20060101AFI20130827BHEP

Ipc: B66D 1/28 20060101ALI20130827BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20131107

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 661245

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140415

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502011002641

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20140515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE DOERNER, KOETTER AND KOLLEGEN, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2470330

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20140623

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

Effective date: 20140624

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NO

Ref legal event code: T2

Effective date: 20140409

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140710

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140709

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140809

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140811

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502011002641

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20150112

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502011002641

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20150112

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150309

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20110309

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Payment date: 20170323

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140409

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181002

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20200323

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20200325

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20200325

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20200227

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20200325

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20200323

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210309

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

Effective date: 20210331

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20210309

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210310

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210309

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210309

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210331

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210331

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230517

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20250416

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20250331

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Payment date: 20260320

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20260225

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20260319

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20260320

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20260323

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20260323

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20260325

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20260305

Year of fee payment: 16