EP2500509A2 - Ensemble d'ancrage et porte comportant un tel ensemble - Google Patents

Ensemble d'ancrage et porte comportant un tel ensemble Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2500509A2
EP2500509A2 EP12152869A EP12152869A EP2500509A2 EP 2500509 A2 EP2500509 A2 EP 2500509A2 EP 12152869 A EP12152869 A EP 12152869A EP 12152869 A EP12152869 A EP 12152869A EP 2500509 A2 EP2500509 A2 EP 2500509A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conical sleeve
tensioning wire
tensioning
anchoring assembly
transmitting part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP12152869A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2500509A3 (fr
Inventor
Jan Rudolf Ruigrok
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HERAS B.V.
Original Assignee
CRH Fencing and Security Group BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRH Fencing and Security Group BV filed Critical CRH Fencing and Security Group BV
Publication of EP2500509A2 publication Critical patent/EP2500509A2/fr
Publication of EP2500509A3 publication Critical patent/EP2500509A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02Gates; Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02Gates; Doors
    • E06B11/04Gates; Doors characterised by the kind of suspension
    • E06B11/045Gates; Doors characterised by the kind of suspension exclusively for horizontally sliding gates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/9649Tie rods spanning the whole width or height of the frame; Straps encircling the frame

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an anchoring assembly for anchoring a tensioning wire, cable or rod which runs freely through or along a profile for the purpose of tensioning this profile, and particularly for tensioning a tensioning wire, cable or rod at an end of a horizontal beam of a gate.
  • the invention also relates to a gate, in particular a sliding gate, comprising such an anchoring assembly.
  • tensioning wire will be used below to refer generally to an elongate tensionable means such as a tensioning wire, cable or rod, and the skilled person will thus appreciate that in the context of the present application the term tensioning wire must be given a functional interpretation.
  • NL 8302007 describes a gate (sliding gate or swing gate) with a horizontal beam and a number of vertical bars.
  • the horizontal beam is a tubular profile provided with a series of holes for receiving the vertical bars.
  • a tensioning wire or tensioning rod carried through transverse holes of the bars. Additional tensioning wires or rods are typically further provided in order to contribute toward the stiffness of the beam.
  • One end of each tensioning wire is provided with a head part which is fixed to one end of the tubular profile.
  • the other end of the tensioning wire is provided with tensioning means supporting on an end part mounted in the other end of the tubular profile.
  • the gate is tensioned by the tensioning wire with tensioning means to the extent that the gate no longer "sags". In the case of a sliding gate this is the basis for light running of the gate. In the existing systems there is a risk of danger in the case the wire snaps or breaks loose, since this wire will then typically shoot out of the gate.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide an anchoring assembly of the type stated in the preamble which is safer than the prior art assemblies and which reduces the risk of accidents resulting from breaking of a tensioning wire.
  • the invention provides for this purpose an anchoring assembly of the type stated in the preamble which comprises a tension transmitting part for transmitting a tension in the tensioning wire to the horizontal beam, at least one conical sleeve connected to the tension transmitting part, a wedge for each conical sleeve, and a safety cover.
  • a tensioning wire can be passed through each conical sleeve and clamped by the wedge which can be received in the conical sleeve.
  • the safety cover is adapted for fastening to the conical sleeve and/or to the tension transmitting part over an outer end of the tensioning wire extending through the conical sleeve.
  • the invention can be used particularly to tension a horizontal beam of a gate, but can equally well be used in profiles of other constructions, such as road signs above motorways, and more generally in any construction where a profile must be tensioned in safe manner using at least one tensioning wire running freely through or along the profile for tensioning thereof.
  • the safety cover is adapted to make contact with the outer end of the tensioning wire extending through the conical sleeve.
  • the invention also works in the case there is a small distance between the safety cover and the outer end of the tensioning wire. After all, a wire which snaps will in this case also be unable to develop sufficient speed to break the connection between the safety cover on the one hand and the conical sleeve or the tension transmitting part on the other.
  • the safety cover is provided with an internal screw thread and the conical sleeve is provided with a complementary external screw thread.
  • the safety cover can in this way be screwed onto the conical sleeve.
  • a safety cover could for instance also be provided in the form of a plate which fits over the outer end of the tensioning wire and can be fastened by bolts to the tension transmitting part. In the case of a plurality of tensioning wires this plate could also fit over the outer ends of the different tensioning wires, so providing as it were one safety cover for the plurality of tensioning wires.
  • the tension transmitting part is typically intended for placing against an end of a profile, and preferably comprises a substantially vertical middle leg dimensioned to extend as far as the lower edge of the profile and a substantially horizontal portion connected thereto and dimensioned to extend to the two side edges.
  • An elastic tension in the wire can in this way be properly transmitted to the beam.
  • the tension transmitting part has substantially the form of a T.
  • the horizontal portion is preferably provided with a first end part with a first hole for passage of a first tensioning wire and with a second end part with a second hole for passage of a second tensioning wire, wherein a first conical sleeve is provided on the first end part and a second conical sleeve on the second end part.
  • the anchoring assembly can thus be intended for placing against an open end of a profile, wherein the tension transmitting part is adapted to substantially wholly cover the open end.
  • the or each wedge is a multipart wedge, for instance a two-part or three-part wedge. This has the advantage that the wedge does not have to be pushed over the wire, but can be arranged around the wire close to the desired location, thereby avoiding "scraping" along the wire and "filling" of the wedge.
  • the or each conical sleeve has a first and a second end and a passage for a tensioning wire between the first and second ends, wherein the or each conical sleeve is provided at its first end with screw thread; and the tension transmitting part is provided in each case with a hole with a complementary screw thread.
  • the conical sleeve can in this way be easily fastened with screws to the tension transmitting part.
  • the skilled person will appreciate that other connecting techniques are possible and that the at least one conical sleeve and the tension transmitting part can also be manufactured integrally.
  • the conical sleeve preferably has a conical inner wall between the first and the second ends, the diameter of which decreases from the second end in the direction of the first end.
  • the present invention further relates to a gate with a horizontal beam and a number of vertical bars, wherein the horizontal beam is a tubular profile through which runs at least one tensioning wire.
  • the gate is distinguished in that an anchoring assembly according to any of the above described embodiments is mounted against an end of the horizontal beam.
  • the horizontal beam is provided along its length with a first and a second guide channel for a first and a second tensioning wire.
  • the first and second tensioning wires are preferably arranged close to the upper wall and close to respectively a first and second side wall of the horizontal beam.
  • the horizontal beam can be provided with a series of holes for receiving the vertical bars and in the tubular profile an additional tensioning wire can be provided which is carried through transverse holes of the bars.
  • the horizontal beam is assembled from a plurality of mutually connecting tubular profiles.
  • the horizontal beam is a lower horizontal beam and the gate further comprises an upper horizontal beam
  • both the lower and the upper longitudinal beams can each be assembled from a plurality of mutually connecting tubular profiles.
  • Each tubular profile is then preferably aligned relative to an adjacent tubular profile using a plurality of centering pins extending in longitudinal direction of the tubular profile.
  • Such a centering pin is intended to protrude partially into a first tubular profile and partially into an adjacent second tubular profile.
  • the at least one tensioning wire extends through the plurality of adjacent tubular profiles and clamps the plurality of profiles against each other.
  • Each centering pin preferably comprises a first part with a first diameter and a second part with a second, larger diameter, wherein the second diameter is such that the second part can be fixed clampingly in an opening of a tubular profile, while the first part can be received smoothly in a similar opening in an adjacent tubular profile.
  • the invention further relates to a centering pin for use in a gate as described above.
  • the invention also relates to a gate comprising a horizontal beam and a number of vertical bars or connecting means, wherein the horizontal beam is a tubular profile through which runs at least one tensioning wire, wherein an anchoring assembly is mounted against an end of the horizontal beam; wherein the horizontal beam is assembled from a plurality of mutually connecting tubular profiles; and wherein each tubular profile is aligned relative to an adjacent tubular profile using a plurality of centering pins, wherein each centering pin protrudes partially into a first tubular profile and partially into an adjacent, second tubular profile of the plurality of tubular profiles, and wherein the at least one tensioning wire clamps the plurality of profiles against each other.
  • the invention relates to a gate comprising a horizontal beam through which at least one tensioning wire preferably runs for the purpose of tensioning the horizontal beam, wherein the horizontal beam is assembled from two or more mutually connecting tubular profiles of a substantially constant cross-section; and wherein a strengthening assembly is provided close to mutually connecting outer ends of a first and a second adjacent tubular profile.
  • the strengthening assembly comprises a first coupling piece and a second coupling piece, which in the mounted position are coupled to each other by means of a spacer part.
  • the first coupling piece has a cross-section substantially complementary to the cross-section of a first part of the tubular profile such that it is slidably receivable in the first part of the tubular profile.
  • the second coupling piece has a cross-section substantially complementary to the cross-section of a second part of the tubular profile such that it is slidably receivable in the second part of the tubular profile.
  • the first and second coupling pieces can in this way be partially inserted into an outer end of a first tubular profile and partially into an adjacent outer end of a second tubular profile, wherein the spacer part couples the first and second coupling pieces to each other.
  • Each tubular profile can further be aligned relative to an adjacent tubular profile using a plurality of centering pins, wherein each centering pin protrudes partially into a first tubular profile and partially into an adjacent second tubular profile of the plurality of tubular profiles.
  • the strengthening profile ensures that, even in the case of heavy torsional forces on the connection between the tubular profiles, bending and/for cracking of internal ribs or channels for receiving the centering pins are avoided.
  • the first and/or the second coupling piece are embodied as a tube with a first open end and a second open end, the first and second open ends being adapted to co-act with respective first and second opposite side walls of a tubular profile, this such that the first and second coupling pieces can be received by sliding in an outer end of a tubular profile and are held fixedly therein as a result of the complementary shaping of at least a part of the peripheral edge of the first and second open ends and the shaping of the first and second side walls.
  • Such an embodiment has the advantage that the edges of the open ends can be easily cut in the desired shape, for instance by laser cutting.
  • each tubular profile of the horizontal beam is provided on its inner wall with a number of protruding continuous ribs or channels, and each coupling piece is provided on its outer wall with recesses having a shape complementary to that of the ribs or channels.
  • the spacer part is a rod, for instance a threaded rod which protrudes in the mounted position through an opening in the first coupling piece and through an opening in the second coupling piece, and is secured using a first nut which supports against an outer wall of the first coupling piece and a second nut which supports against an outer wall of the second coupling piece.
  • the first and/or the second coupling piece are provided with threaded bores for receiving screws for fixing the strengthening profile in the first and second mutually connecting tubular profiles.
  • the invention also relates to the strengthening assembly itself for use in a gate or in a similar application wherein a plurality of horizontal tubular profiles are connected to each other.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a possible embodiment of a gate, here a sliding gate 1, according to the invention.
  • Sliding gate 1 is provided with a lower horizontal beam 2 and an upper horizontal beam 3.
  • the lower and upper horizontal beams 2, 3 are each provided with a number of holes for mounting vertical bars 4 therein.
  • a large number of bars 4 are provided at a mutual pitch distance which is relatively small.
  • the bars are at a greater distance from each other and sheet filling, for instance sheet filling with perforations, is provided between the bars.
  • tensioning wires or rods for tensioning the horizontal beam 2 are arranged between a first outer end 21 and a second outer end 22. After tensioning, tensioning wires 5, 6 are anchored by means of an anchoring assembly 10 according to the invention, an embodiment of which is shown in figure 2 .
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of an anchoring assembly 10 for anchoring two tensioned tensioning wires 5, 6 at an outer end 21, 22 of a horizontal beam 2.
  • Assembly 10 comprises a tension transmitting part 11 for transmitting a tension in the tensioning wire to beam 2.
  • the tension transmitting part 11 here has substantially the form of a T, although another form such as an I-shape is also possible to the extent the part is able to transmit tensions in a tensioning wire to beam 2.
  • the tension transmitting part 11 comprises a substantially vertical middle leg 15, which is dimensioned to extend as far as a lower edge 24 of beam 2, and a substantially horizontal portion 16 which is connected thereto and dimensioned to extend to side edges 25, 26 of beam 2.
  • the horizontal portion 16 is provided with a first end part 17 with a first hole for passage of the first tensioning wire 5 and with a second end part 17' with a second hole for passage of the second tensioning wire 6.
  • a first conical sleeve 12 is provided on first end part 17 and a second conical sleeve 12' is provided on second end part 17'.
  • Each conical sleeve 12, 12' is connected to the tension transmitting part and is provided with a passage for a tensioning wire 5, 6.
  • Conical sleeve 12, 12' is provided at a first end with screw thread 31, see figure 3 , and the tension transmitting part is provided with a hole 32 with a complementary screw thread.
  • Each conical sleeve 12, 12' can in this way be fixed firmly in the T-piece 11.
  • T-piece 11 and conical sleeves 12, 12' could be formed as one integral part.
  • the conical sleeve has a conical inner wall having a diameter which increases between first end 33 and a second end 34.
  • a two-part wedge 13, 13' is provided for each conical sleeve 12, 12'.
  • Wedge 13, 13' is adapted and dimensioned to be received in conical sleeve 12, 12' for the purpose of clamping tensioning wire 5, 6.
  • a safety cover 14, 14' which is adapted to be firmly attached to conical sleeve 12, 12' over an outer end of tensioning wire 5, 6 protruding through conical sleeve 12, 12'.
  • the safety cover or cap can for this purpose be provided with an internal screw thread 35 which can co-act with a complementary screw thread on the outer jacket of conical sleeve 12, 12'.
  • tensioning wire 5, 6 protruding through conical sleeve 12, 12'.
  • the tensioning wire is typically cut such that it protrudes a number of millimetres, for instance 2-5 mm, out of the conical sleeve, after which the cap 14, 14' is screwed onto sleeve 12, 12' until it makes contact with the outer end of tensioning wire 5, 6.
  • an end cover 8 can be attached against the open end of horizontal beam 2.
  • This end cover 8 is adapted to fit over the anchoring assembly and is provided with a recess 9 in which an upright 7 (see figures 1 and 2 ) can be fixed.
  • the middle leg 15 is further provided with two holes in which a clamping part 18, 18' is clamped in each case with a cage nut 19, 19' for the purpose of fixing end cover 8, see bolts 27 which protrude through upright 7 and end cover 8. Further provided is a hole 20 which is intended for securing an additional threading wire protruding through bars 4.
  • FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of a sliding gate 101 according to the invention comprising a lower and an upper horizontal beam 102, 103 and an array of bars 104.
  • a second embodiment of an anchoring assembly 110 according to the invention is arranged at outer ends 121, 122 of horizontal beam 102, see figure 5 .
  • Anchoring assembly 110 here comprises a tension transmitting part 111 which also functions to cover the open end of beam 102.
  • Sleeves 112, multipart wedges 113 and safety covers 114 for tensioning wires 105, 106 are further provided in similar manner as in the first embodiment.
  • Both the lower horizontal beam and the upper horizontal beam of the gate of figure 1 or of figure 4 can be constructed from a plurality of mutually connecting tubular profiles. This is illustrated in figures 6-8 for the gate of figure 4 .
  • An end part 41 of a tubular profile 103a for upper beam 103 is shown in figure 7 .
  • In this end part 41 are provided channels 42 in which a centering pin 43 can be received in each case.
  • Each tubular profile is aligned relative to an adjacent tubular profile using the plurality of centering pins 43, wherein each centering pin 43 protrudes partially into a first tubular profile 103a and partially into an adjacent second tubular profile 103b of the plurality of tubular profiles.
  • Tensioning wires 105, 106 then clamp the plurality of profiles against each other.
  • Centering pin 43 comprises a first part with a first diameter d1 and a second part with a second, larger diameter d2.
  • Diameter d2 is such that the second part can be fixed clampingly in a channel 42 of a tubular profile, while the first part with diameter d1 can be received smoothly in a similar channel 42 in an adjacent tubular profile.
  • An end part 51 of a tubular profile 102a for lower beam 102 is shown in similar manner in figure 8 .
  • centering pins 43 protrude into channels 52 for the purpose of aligning adjacent lower tubular profiles 102a, 102b.
  • Figures 10-13 illustrate a further variant of a gate according to the invention wherein a strengthening assembly is provided in mutually connecting outer ends of a first and a second adjacent tubular profile 102a, 102b, typically extrusion profiles.
  • the strengthening assembly comprises a first upper coupling piece 61, a second lower coupling piece 62 and a spacer part 63 for coupling the first and the second coupling pieces.
  • the first coupling piece 61 has a cross-section which is complementary to an upper part of the cross-section of tubular profile 102, as best shown in figures 11 and 13 .
  • the second coupling piece 62 has a cross-section complementary to a lower part of the cross-section of tubular profile 102.
  • coupling pieces 61, 62 can be received by sliding in tubular profile 102.
  • Coupling pieces 61, 62 are coupled by means of a spacer part, here in the form of a threaded rod 63 which protrudes through openings in first coupling piece 61 and second coupling piece 62, as best shown in figure 12 .
  • the threaded rod is secured using a first nut 64 and a second nut 65.
  • the first and the second coupling piece 61, 62 are embodied as hollow tubes with a first open end 81 and a second open end 82. These open ends 81, 82 are bounded respectively by a peripheral edge 71, 72 which are adapted to co-act with respectively a first side wall 91 and a second opposite side wall 92 of tubular profile 102, see figures 11 and 13 .
  • By forming coupling pieces 61, 62 as tubular profiles with open ends 81, 82 a suitable shape can be given to the peripheral edge of these open ends in simple manner, for instance by laser cutting. Note that some clearance is typically provided between the coupling pieces and the tubular profile in order to facilitate insertion and to take account of possible tolerances.
  • Threaded rod 63 preferably extends substantially perpendicularly of the first and second coupling pieces 61, 62.
  • the lower coupling piece 62 is further provided on its underside with a number of holes 86 adapted to receive bolts 85 for the purpose of fixing the strengthening assembly in adjacent tubular profiles 102a, 102b, see also figures 10 and 13 .
  • the strengthening assembly according to the invention can also be embodied in other ways, for instance making use of solid instead of hollow coupling pieces or making use of coupling pieces in the form of a sheet material or profile with an adapted shape, or making use of a spacer part fixedly connected to the coupling pieces.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
EP12152869A 2011-01-28 2012-01-27 Ensemble d'ancrage et porte comportant un tel ensemble Withdrawn EP2500509A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2006088A NL2006088C2 (nl) 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Verankeringsamenstel en poort omvattende een dergelijk samenstel.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2500509A2 true EP2500509A2 (fr) 2012-09-19
EP2500509A3 EP2500509A3 (fr) 2012-11-07

Family

ID=45497912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12152869A Withdrawn EP2500509A3 (fr) 2011-01-28 2012-01-27 Ensemble d'ancrage et porte comportant un tel ensemble

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2500509A3 (fr)
NL (1) NL2006088C2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105134059A (zh) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-09 霍志文 一种新型伸缩式平移门
EP3103956A1 (fr) * 2015-06-12 2016-12-14 Ewald Holler Profile porteur modulaire comprenant des logements de barres
RU197556U1 (ru) * 2019-08-30 2020-05-13 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МеталлПроект" Ворота откатные универсальные

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8302007A (nl) 1983-06-06 1985-01-02 Heras Holding Poort.

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT395892B (de) * 1991-05-17 1993-03-25 Tiess Metallverarbeitungsgesel Schiebetor

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8302007A (nl) 1983-06-06 1985-01-02 Heras Holding Poort.

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3103956A1 (fr) * 2015-06-12 2016-12-14 Ewald Holler Profile porteur modulaire comprenant des logements de barres
EP3103955A1 (fr) * 2015-06-12 2016-12-14 Ewald Holler Profile porteur modulaire comprenant un dispositif de tension
CN105134059A (zh) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-09 霍志文 一种新型伸缩式平移门
RU197556U1 (ru) * 2019-08-30 2020-05-13 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МеталлПроект" Ворота откатные универсальные

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL2006088C2 (nl) 2012-07-31
EP2500509A3 (fr) 2012-11-07

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