EP2519782A1 - Élément de plafond ou de cloison comportant un registre de chauffage ou de refroidissement - Google Patents
Élément de plafond ou de cloison comportant un registre de chauffage ou de refroidissementInfo
- Publication number
- EP2519782A1 EP2519782A1 EP10803101A EP10803101A EP2519782A1 EP 2519782 A1 EP2519782 A1 EP 2519782A1 EP 10803101 A EP10803101 A EP 10803101A EP 10803101 A EP10803101 A EP 10803101A EP 2519782 A1 EP2519782 A1 EP 2519782A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- wall
- wall element
- graphite
- graphite foil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007725 thermal activation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/16—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating mounted on, or adjacent to, a ceiling, wall or floor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/16—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating mounted on, or adjacent to, a ceiling, wall or floor
- F24D3/165—Suspended radiant heating ceiling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
- F24F5/0092—Systems using radiation from walls or panels ceilings, e.g. cool ceilings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/006—Parts of a building integrally forming part of heating systems, e.g. a wall as a heat storing mass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a ceiling or wall element according to the preamble of claim 1 and a ceiling or wall element according to the preamble of claim 14 and the use of a composite material consisting of a non-woven and a graphite foil as a ceiling or wall element.
- the invention further relates to a thermally activatable concrete wall or concrete floor to which such ceiling or wall elements are attached.
- Ceiling or wall elements are already known from the prior art, which have a mountable on the ceiling or wall frame with a bottom plate and arranged in the frame heating or cooling coil.
- a wall or ceiling cladding with a heating or cooling coil in the form of pipes is known, which are attached to dielitprofilen.
- the furnishedleitprofilen lie on the back of a cladding panels formed by cladding panels.
- the cladding panels are attached to support rails with U-shaped cross-section. The support rails and the cladding panels attached thereto thus form a mountable to a ceiling or wall frame with a floor formed by the cladding panels.
- the nickelleitprofile are arranged in the interior of this frame and are applied to the cladding panels.
- Theticianleitprofile have on their back on an approximately semi-circular approach, in which the pipes are arranged.
- the pipelines are - depending on the application as a heating or cooling line - from a heating or cooling medium, such as. flows through hot or cold water.
- the cladding panels may be, for example
- the invention is based on the object
- the ceiling or wall element should also have a good sound absorption.
- a fleece and a perforated graphite foil are arranged between the bottom of the frame and the heating - or cooling register .
- Fleece is preferably a carbon fiber fleece.
- the carbon fiber fleece has a higher thermal conductivity than a glass fiber fleece, but is also more expensive.
- the fleece causes a good sound absorption of the ceiling or wall element.
- the graphite foil is preferably a sheet of expanded graphite, which is provided with a hole perforation. The perforated graphite foil provides good thermal contact between the heating or cooling coil and the
- the bottom of the ceiling or wall element is preferably made of a thermally conductive material, in particular of a metal sheet or a graphite-modified plate, such as a graphite-modified plasterboard.
- the frame is formed as a cassette, wherein at least the bottom is made of a perforated or provided with a perforation metal sheet. The perforation or the perforation in the ground ensures good sound absorption in conjunction with the nonwoven resting on the floor inside the frame.
- the nonwoven and the perforated graphite foil arranged thereon are preferably a composite which can be produced by calendering. Such a composite can be particularly useful from a
- Carbon fiber fleece and a graphite foil made of expanded graphite Carbon fiber fleece and a graphite foil made of expanded graphite.
- expanded graphite so-called graphite expandate
- graphite expandate For the production of expanded graphite graphite intercalation compounds or graphite salts such as graphite hydrogen sulfate or graphite nitrate are shock-heated.
- the volume of the graphite particles increases by a factor of approximately 200 to 400 and at the same time the bulk density drops to values of 2 to 20 g / l.
- the resulting graphite expanse consists of worm-shaped or accordion-shaped aggregates.
- the layer planes of the graphite are arranged preferably perpendicular to the direction of action of the pressure, the individual aggregates becoming entangled with one another.
- Thin films can be produced by pressing or rolling of sheets of expanded graphite. During calendering of an expanded graphite foil produced in this way with a carbon fiber fleece, the latter becomes entangled
- Carbon particles of the nonwoven surface and the surface of the graphite foil Carbon particles of the nonwoven surface and the surface of the graphite foil
- Carbon fiber fleece and the graphite foil is formed.
- a perforation of the graphite foil increases its flexibility and thereby facilitates the handling of the film. Since graphite is a brittle material, there are thin films to handle
- the heating or cooling coil may be heating or cooling lines mounted on heat transfer profiles.
- the base is in thermal contact with the heat-conducting profiles via the composite of the nonwoven and the perforated graphite foil.
- the heating or cooling coil may also be a lightweight graphite sheet of expanded graphite in which heating or cooling pipes are embedded.
- the surface of the graphite lightweight board is preferably in thermal contact with the perforated graphite foil over its entire major surface. In this way, a good thermal contact between the heating or cooling pipes and the bottom of the frame is produced via the highly thermally conductive composite of the perforated graphite foil and the nonwoven.
- the guided in the heating or cooling lines heat (or cold) can therefore very efficient and uniform over the entire surface of the Deckenlev. Wall element in the space in which the ceiling or wall element is arranged can be achieved. Preference is given to the graphite foil
- the invention For covering such thermally activated concrete ceilings or walls, the invention provides a ceiling or wall element which has a frame which can be fastened to the wall or the ceiling with a floor, wherein between the bottom of the frame and the wall or the ceiling a fleece and a perforated graphite foil are arranged.
- a lightweight panel made of expanded graphite is arranged between the graphite foil and the wall or ceiling.
- the web provides a good
- Ceiling surface arranged graphite lightweight board is a good thermal contact between the thermally activated wall or ceiling and the floor of the frame. This represents efficient heat transfer between the thermally activatable wall or ceiling and the room.
- Figure 1 Schematic representation of a first embodiment of a
- Figure 2 Schematic representation of an alternative embodiment of a ceiling or wall element according to the invention with a
- Figure 3 Schematic representation of a thermally activated
- Ceiling or wall mounted ceiling or wall element Ceiling or wall mounted ceiling or wall element.
- thermally activated concrete ceilings or walls this is understood to mean concrete floors or walls in which pipelines are laid for the passage of a heating or cooling medium. These pipes are used for thermal activation of the ceiling or the wall.
- Ceiling element 10 shown for attachment to a ceiling, wherein the
- Ceiling element 10 has a fastened to a ceiling 5 frame 2.
- the frame 2 comprises a bottom formed by a bottom plate 2a and disposed thereon or integrally formed with the bottom plate 2a
- the frame 2 is preferably cassette-shaped with four circumferentially arranged around the bottom plate 2a
- the frame 2 is preferably made of metal
- the bottom plate 2a has a perforation.
- the holes of the perforation in the bottom plate 2a ensure that sound waves can penetrate into the frame 2 and can be damped there.
- a heating or cooling coil 9 is arranged in the cassette-shaped frame 2.
- a heating or cooling coil 9 is arranged in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 includes the heating or
- Cooling register 9 a plurality of side by side and mutually parallel fastening profiles 1 1, which are strip-shaped and made of a
- thermally conductive material in particular a metal
- the fastening profiles 1 1 are aluminum profiles.
- heating or cooling lines 12 (hereinafter referred to as pipes) attached.
- the pipes 12 may, for example, positively or non-positively engaged in semi-circular receiving lugs on the top of the mounting profiles 1 1.
- other attachment possibilities are conceivable, such as e.g. an attachment via pipe clamps or
- the fastening profiles 1 1 are arranged on a perforated graphite foil 1 under thermal contact with the graphite foil 1.
- the underside of each fastening profile 1 1 is glued to the graphite foil 1 via a thermally conductive adhesive.
- a non-woven 3 is arranged.
- the fleece 3 may be a glass fiber fleece or preferably a carbon fiber fleece.
- the non-woven 3 is bonded to the inner surface of the bottom plate 2a by means of a thermally conductive adhesive.
- the nonwoven 3 and the perforated graphite foil 1 is a composite material. Particularly suitable is a by calendering
- the graphite foil 1 is expediently a thin foil of expanded graphite with a hole perforation.
- a hole proportion of? % to ? % ensures good handleability of the perforated graphite foil 1 and
- FIG. 2 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a ceiling or wall element according to the invention which has a heating or cooling register 9 arranged in the frame 2. Unlike the one shown in FIG. 2
- the heating or cooling coil 9 is here by a
- Lightweight panel 13 formed of expanded graphite, in the heating or
- Cooling lines 12 are embedded.
- the underside of the lightweight board 13 is in thermal contact with the surface of the perforated graphite foil. 1
- a fleece in particular a glass fiber or a carbon fiber fleece is arranged.
- the top 15 of the graphite lightweight board 13 is glued to the ceiling surface 14 with a thermal adhesive 4.
- FIG. 3 shows a ceiling element 10 fastened to a thermally activatable concrete ceiling 5. Run in the concrete ceiling pipes 7 through which a heating or cooling medium can be passed for the thermal activation of the ceiling 5.
- the ceiling element 10 has a frame 2, which - as in the two preceding embodiments - a bottom plate 2a and at least two side walls 2b.
- the frame 2 is cassette-shaped as in the two preceding embodiments with a bottom plate 2a and four circumferential side walls 2b.
- the frame 2 is made of a sheet metal and the bottom plate 2a has a perforation, which ensures that sound waves enter the frame interior and can be absorbed there.
- the fleece 3 and the perforated graphite foil 1 are expediently once again a composite of a carbon fiber fleece and a foil produced by calendering
- a lightweight board 13 made of expanded graphite is arranged in surface and thermal contact therewith.
- the frame 2 is fixed in a known manner to the surface 14 of the ceiling 5, for example by screwing.
- the upper side 15 of the graphite lightweight board 13 is glued to the ceiling surface 14 with a thermally conductive adhesive 4.
- the use of an adhesive can also be dispensed with.
- it is possible to dispense with the use of an adhesive if the surface 15 of the graphite lightweight board 13 projects beyond the upper edge of the side walls 2 b of the frame 2 when not yet mounted. Then, namely when screwing the frame 2 on the ceiling surface 14, the lightweight board 13 from the compressible graphite slightly compressed. This ensures a good and full-surface thermal contact between the upper side 15 of the graphite lightweight board 13 and the ceiling surface 14, wherein by squeezing even slight bumps in the ceiling surface 14 can be compensated.
- the composite material used in the embodiments of Figures 1 to 3 consisting of a nonwoven 3 and connected to the nonwoven 3 graphite foil 1 can also be attached without a supporting frame as a ceiling or wall element 10 directly to a ceiling 5 or a wall.
- the composite material is bonded via a thermally conductive adhesive to the ceiling 5 and the wall, preferably the thermally conductive graphite foil 1 is glued to the surface of the ceiling 5 and the wall over the entire surface over the entire surface of the ceiling or Wand to produce a good heat conducting coupling. This arrangement ensures a fast one hand
- the fleece 3 of the composite material ensures good sound absorption, so that the ceiling or ceiling formed from the composite material
- Wall element 10 can also serve as a sound-absorbing acoustic element.
- the fleece (3) is preferably a
- Carbon fiber fleece which has been connected by calendering with the graphite foil (1).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un élément de plafond ou de cloison (10) destiné à être fixé à un plafond (5) ou à une cloison, l'élément de plafond ou de cloison (10) étant pourvu d'un cadre (2) comportant une plaque de base (2a), pouvant être fixé au plafond (5) ou à la cloison, dans lequel un registre de chauffage ou de refroidissement (9) est disposé. Selon l'invention, un non-tissé (3) et une feuille de graphite perforée (1) sont disposés entre la plaque de base (2a) du cadre (2) et le registre de chauffage ou de refroidissement (9).
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009055440A DE102009055440A1 (de) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Decken- oder Wandelement mit einem Heiz- oder Kühlregister |
| DE200910055444 DE102009055444A1 (de) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Graphithaltiger Formkörper und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE102009055443A DE102009055443A1 (de) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Decken- oder Wandelement |
| DE102009055442A DE102009055442A1 (de) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Graphithaltige Platte und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer graphithaltigen Platte |
| DE102009055441A DE102009055441A1 (de) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Einrichtung zur Temperierung eines Raumes |
| DE102010041085 | 2010-09-20 | ||
| PCT/EP2010/070977 WO2011080337A1 (fr) | 2009-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Élément de plafond ou de cloison comportant un registre de chauffage ou de refroidissement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2519782A1 true EP2519782A1 (fr) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=43901403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10803101A Withdrawn EP2519782A1 (fr) | 2009-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Élément de plafond ou de cloison comportant un registre de chauffage ou de refroidissement |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130168040A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2519782A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102792101A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2786150A1 (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG181988A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011080337A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH706700A2 (de) | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-31 | Mwh Barcol Air Ag | Deckenelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung. |
| CH707242A1 (de) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-05-30 | Barcol Air | Heiz- oder Kühlelement. |
| CH708016A1 (de) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-31 | Barcol Air | Klimaelement. |
| WO2014201686A1 (fr) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 北京中石伟业科技股份有限公司 | Procédé de conduction de chaleur pour un conducteur de chaleur à film de graphite |
| CH709603A1 (de) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-13 | Barcol Air | Deckenelement für eine Heiz- und Kühldecke. |
| TWI662396B (zh) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-06-11 | 威剛科技股份有限公司 | 儲存系統 |
| US20220042305A1 (en) * | 2018-09-16 | 2022-02-10 | Armin Buehler | Profiled section for temperature-control of a room, and building element assembly comprising said profiled section |
| US20200149748A1 (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-14 | Francesco Giovanni Longo | Building System |
| DE102020204727A1 (de) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-10-21 | Kermi Gmbh | Deckenstrahlelemente |
| CN112984605A (zh) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-18 | 洛阳理工学院 | 用于建筑物的采暖装置 |
| EP4209722A1 (fr) * | 2022-01-11 | 2023-07-12 | Bühler, Armin | Système de régulation de température de locaux |
| US20240018780A1 (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2024-01-18 | Dreamer Limited | Radiant cooling and/or heating assembly |
| CN117442762A (zh) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-01-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种防沾污等离子体灭菌装置及灭菌方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB991581A (en) | 1962-03-21 | 1965-05-12 | High Temperature Materials Inc | Expanded pyrolytic graphite and process for producing the same |
| US4542615A (en) * | 1982-03-30 | 1985-09-24 | Specified Ceiling Systems | Drop ceiling framework |
| US4852645A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1989-08-01 | Le Carbone Lorraine | Thermal transfer layer |
| DE3828902A1 (de) * | 1988-08-25 | 1990-03-08 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Waermeschutzschild |
| US5192605A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-03-09 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Epoxy resin bonded flexible graphite laminate and method |
| DE19839973A1 (de) * | 1998-09-02 | 2000-03-23 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Plattenförmiges Bauelement |
| DE10114340C1 (de) * | 2001-03-23 | 2003-02-20 | Rehau Ag & Co | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Betonelements sowie Betonelementteils |
| DE102004004322A1 (de) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Helmut Siegmund | Anordnung zum Klimatisieren von Gebäuden |
| KR101384426B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-13 | 2014-04-10 | 쇼와 덴코 가부시키가이샤 | 파워 모듈용 베이스 |
| DE202007010215U1 (de) | 2007-07-23 | 2007-09-27 | Lindner Ag | Wand- oder Deckenverkleidung mit Heiz- bzw. Kühleinrichtung |
| EP2406321A1 (fr) * | 2009-03-12 | 2012-01-18 | Dow Corning Corporation | Matériaux d'interface thermique et leurs procédés de fabrication et d'utilisation |
| DE202009011329U1 (de) * | 2009-08-20 | 2009-11-05 | Zehnder Verkaufs- Und Verwaltungs Ag | Deckenelement |
| DE202009011784U1 (de) * | 2009-08-31 | 2009-11-12 | Zehnder Verkaufs- Und Verwaltungs Ag | Deckenheiz- und/oder Kühleinheit |
| DE202010009284U1 (de) * | 2010-06-18 | 2010-10-21 | Plagemann, Karl | Bauplatte mit verbundenem Rohrstrang |
-
2010
- 2010-12-31 EP EP10803101A patent/EP2519782A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-12-31 SG SG2012048435A patent/SG181988A1/en unknown
- 2010-12-31 CA CA2786150A patent/CA2786150A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2010-12-31 WO PCT/EP2010/070977 patent/WO2011080337A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2010-12-31 CN CN2010800640671A patent/CN102792101A/zh active Pending
-
2012
- 2012-07-02 US US13/540,039 patent/US20130168040A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2011080337A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011080337A1 (fr) | 2011-07-07 |
| CN102792101A (zh) | 2012-11-21 |
| SG181988A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
| US20130168040A1 (en) | 2013-07-04 |
| CA2786150A1 (fr) | 2011-07-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
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