EP2532764A1 - Matériau pour fils, fil d'acier et procédés de production associés - Google Patents

Matériau pour fils, fil d'acier et procédés de production associés Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2532764A1
EP2532764A1 EP10838391A EP10838391A EP2532764A1 EP 2532764 A1 EP2532764 A1 EP 2532764A1 EP 10838391 A EP10838391 A EP 10838391A EP 10838391 A EP10838391 A EP 10838391A EP 2532764 A1 EP2532764 A1 EP 2532764A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mass
ppm
wire rod
wire
steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10838391A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2532764B1 (fr
EP2532764A4 (fr
Inventor
Shingo Yamasaki
Toshiyuki Manabe
Daisuke Hirakami
Nariyasu Muroga
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2010020185A external-priority patent/JP4970562B2/ja
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Publication of EP2532764A1 publication Critical patent/EP2532764A1/fr
Publication of EP2532764A4 publication Critical patent/EP2532764A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2532764B1 publication Critical patent/EP2532764B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • C21D1/44Methods of heating in heat-treatment baths
    • C21D1/48Metal baths
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/06Modifying the physical properties of ferrous metals or ferrous alloys by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/005Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/002Bainite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/009Pearlite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/525Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length for wire, for rods

Definitions

  • Patent Document 3 suggests a technology in which a high carbon wire rod is heated to an austenite temperature zone, cooled to a temperature range of 823-1023 K, subjected to a deforming process with a degree of 15-80% in the above temperature zone, and then isothermally transformed in a temperature zone of 823-923 K so as to suppress pro-eutectoid cementite.
  • a large facility investment is required to perform a predetermined process in such a temperature zone, there is concern of an increase in manufacturing costs.
  • Cr is an element that refines the lamella interval in pearlite and is effective to improve the strength, wire drawing processibility or the like of a wire rod. In order to effectively exhibit such actions, it is preferable to add 0.1 mass% or more of Cr. On the other hand, if the amount of Cr is too high, since transformation completion time becomes long, there is concern that supercooled structures, such as martensite, bainite, or the like, may be generated in a hot-rolled wire rod, and mechanical descaling properties may deteriorate, thus, the upper limit is defined as 0.5 mass%.
  • Ni is an element that contributes little to an increase in the strength of a wire rod, but increases the toughness of a drawn wire rod. In order to effectively exhibit such an action, it is preferable to add 0.1 mass% or more of Ni. On the other hand, if Ni is excessively added, transformation completion time becomes long, thus, the upper limit is defined as 0.5 mass%.
  • V 0-0.5 mass%
  • W is concentrated in pearlite growth interfaces and has an effect of suppressing the growth of pearlite by a so-called solute drag effect.
  • W By adding an appropriate amount, it is possible to suppress the growth of pearlite only in a high temperature area of 600°C or higher, and to suppress the generation of pearlite in a coarse lamella spacing.
  • W also has an effect of improving hardenability, with which the generation of ferrite is suppressed, and is also effective to reduce non-ferrite structures. If the amount of W is excessive, pearlite growth is suppressed across the entire temperature range so that a long time is required for patenting, which results in a decrease in productivity, and coarse W 2 C carbides are precipitated, and thus wire drawing properties are degraded. Accordingly, the amount of W is defined as 0.2 mass% or lower. The preferable amount of W is 0.005-0.06 mass%.
  • Zr forms the crystallization nuclei of austenite as ZrO
  • Zr increases the equiaxial crystal ratio of austenite and thus has an effect of reducing central segregation, but if the Zr content exceeds 100 ppm, breakage of the wire becomes apt to occur due to oxides, and therefore the upper limit of the Zr content is defined as 100 ppm.
  • the second embodiment of the invention is a steel wire which is obtained by drawing the wire rod described in the first embodiment and has a diameter of from 0.1-0.4 mm and a tensile strength of 4200 MPa or higher.
  • the steel wire has 0.5% or less of the area in the surface layer area (the second surface layer area) in cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the steel wire occupied by pro-eutectoid cementite.
  • the second surface layer area refers to an area to a depth of 10 ⁇ m from the surface layer of the steel wire.
  • the wire rod may further include, by % by mass, at least one kind or more selected from the group consisting of Cr: 0.5% or less (not including 0%), Ni: 0.5% or less (not including 0%), Co: 0.5% or less (not including 0%), V: 0.5% or less (not including 0%), Cu: 0.5% or less (not including 0%), Nb: 0.1% or less (not including 0%), Mo: 0.2% or less (not including 0%), W: 0.2% or less (not including 0%), B: 30 ppm or less (not including 0%).
  • another aspect of the invention is a manufacturing method of a high strength steel wire excellent in terms of ductility, in which, when performing reheating patenting on a wire rod having the above-described composition and a wire diameter of 3-16 mm, the heating temperature of the wire rod is set to 950°C-1050°C, the temperature of the wire rod when starting cooling for the patenting is set to 900°C or higher, and a patenting treatment is immediately performed in lead or a fluidizied bed of 500°C-600°C.
  • another aspect of the invention is a manufacturing method of a high strength steel wire excellent in terms of ductility, in which a wire rod with a diameter of 3-7 mm manufactured by the above manufacturing method is drawn, cold wire drawing is furthermore performed after patenting, the heating temperature of the steel wire during the patenting is set to 950°C-1050°C, the temperature of the steel wire when starting cooling for patenting is set to 900°C or higher, that is a steel wire, on which a patenting treatment has been performed in a lead bath or a fluidized bed at a temperature of 500°C-600°C, is drawn.
  • Example ⁇ 1 A-1 1.07 0.18 0.3 0.016 0.025 0.000 0.000 20 21
  • Example ⁇ 2 B-1 1.17 0.20 0.32 0.008 0.007 0.003 0.000 26 23
  • Example ⁇ 3 C-1 1.12 0.20 0.48 0.015 0.020 0.001 0.000 25 23
  • Example ⁇ 4 D-1 1.06 0.34 0.3 0.008 0.008 0.000 0.000 26 26
  • Example ⁇ 5 E 1.15 0.20 0.3 0.010 0.008 0.004 0.000 25 38
  • Example ⁇ 6 F 1.21 0.20 0.5 0.008 0.008 0.000 0.001 25 21
  • Example ⁇ 7 G-1 1.22 0.20 0.5 0.008 0.008 0.000 0.001 26 24
  • Example ⁇ 8 H 1.05 0.20 0.3 0.015 0.013 0.000 0.000 22 31
  • Example ⁇ 9 I 1.10 0.20 0.3 0.008 0.008 0.001 0.000 25 21
  • Example ⁇ 8 H 1.05 0.20 0.3 0.015 0.013

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
EP10838391.0A 2010-02-01 2010-10-19 Matériau pour fils, fil d'acier et procédés de production associés Active EP2532764B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010020185A JP4970562B2 (ja) 2009-04-21 2010-02-01 延性に優れた高強度鋼線用線材及び鋼線の製造方法
PCT/JP2010/068363 WO2011092905A1 (fr) 2010-02-01 2010-10-19 Matériau pour fils, fil d'acier et procédés de production associés

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2532764A1 true EP2532764A1 (fr) 2012-12-12
EP2532764A4 EP2532764A4 (fr) 2016-01-20
EP2532764B1 EP2532764B1 (fr) 2019-04-24

Family

ID=44320386

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10838391.0A Active EP2532764B1 (fr) 2010-02-01 2010-10-19 Matériau pour fils, fil d'acier et procédés de production associés

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2532764B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR101318009B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102301024B (fr)
MX (1) MX2011008034A (fr)
WO (1) WO2011092905A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3282027A4 (fr) * 2015-03-30 2018-09-05 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) Matériau de fil d'acier à haute teneur en carbone présentant une excellente aptitude à l'étirage de fil et fil d'acier
EP3366802A4 (fr) * 2015-10-23 2019-05-15 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Fil d'acier pour tréfilage

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103966417B (zh) * 2013-01-31 2016-04-20 张家港市骏马钢帘线有限公司 一种提高超细高碳钢丝表面质量和拉拔性能的工艺方法
CN105612269B (zh) * 2013-10-08 2017-11-14 新日铁住金株式会社 线材、过共析贝氏体钢丝及它们的制造方法
CN103627979A (zh) * 2013-11-12 2014-03-12 铜陵市肆得科技有限责任公司 一种大型泵轴承钢材料及其制备方法
WO2015163407A1 (fr) * 2014-04-24 2015-10-29 新日鐵住金株式会社 Matériau de fil pour câble d'acier haute résistance
DE102015102255A1 (de) * 2015-02-17 2016-08-18 Sandvik Materials Technology Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Strangs aus Edelstahl sowie Strang aus Edelstahl
CN104878318B (zh) * 2015-05-07 2017-05-03 芜湖品度电子科技有限公司 二维码编织机用高韧性抗拉伸弹簧材料组合物和弹簧的制备方法
CN108350537B (zh) * 2015-09-04 2021-01-08 日本制铁株式会社 弹簧用钢线及弹簧
CN105568134A (zh) * 2016-01-05 2016-05-11 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 一种微合金化轿车碳素轮毂轴承用钢及其制造方法
KR101767838B1 (ko) * 2016-06-16 2017-08-14 주식회사 포스코 내수소취성이 우수한 스프링용 선재, 강선 및 그들의 제조방법
CN106151333A (zh) * 2016-07-07 2016-11-23 无锡戴尔普机电设备有限公司 一种新型风量调节阀复位弹簧材料
KR101917461B1 (ko) * 2016-12-22 2018-11-09 주식회사 포스코 신선가공성이 우수한 고강도 선재, 열처리 선재 및 이들의 제조방법
JP6528920B2 (ja) * 2017-05-18 2019-06-12 日本製鉄株式会社 線材、及び鋼線の製造方法
CN109112260B (zh) * 2017-06-23 2023-04-11 江苏翔鹰五金弹簧有限公司 一种蓝化直丝钢线的热处理方法
CN110832096A (zh) * 2017-06-30 2020-02-21 日本制铁株式会社 高强度钢丝
KR102031440B1 (ko) * 2017-12-20 2019-10-11 주식회사 포스코 신선가공성이 우수한 고강도 선재 및 그 제조방법
KR102030157B1 (ko) * 2017-12-20 2019-10-08 주식회사 포스코 피로 특성이 우수한 스프링용 강선, 강선용 고탄소 선재 및 이들의 제조방법
CN108950409A (zh) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-07 宁波鸿丰泰高新材料有限公司 一种高性能金刚石母线及其制备方法
KR102098534B1 (ko) * 2019-07-23 2020-04-07 주식회사 포스코 신선가공성이 우수한 고강도 선재 및 그 제조방법
CN110588096A (zh) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-20 哈尔滨工程大学 一种连续金属Mo丝增强Ti/Al3Ti层状复合材料及制备方法
KR102326268B1 (ko) * 2019-12-20 2021-11-15 주식회사 포스코 고강도 도금 강선 및 그 제조방법
KR102312331B1 (ko) * 2019-12-20 2021-10-14 주식회사 포스코 고강도 도금 강선 및 이들의 제조방법
CN112223569A (zh) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-15 王佩 一种耐磨线切割复合线材及其制备方法
CN112176258B (zh) * 2020-09-30 2022-06-21 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 2500MPa级钢绞线用盘条及其制造方法
KR20240051961A (ko) * 2021-08-11 2024-04-22 주식회사 포스코 고인성 고탄소 강판 및 그 제조방법
CN113583541A (zh) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-02 常州市方正型钢有限公司 一种防锈耐热异型钢及其加工工艺
CN118679275A (zh) * 2022-02-22 2024-09-20 住友电气工业株式会社 钢线
CN114932338A (zh) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-23 本钢板材股份有限公司 一种高钛气体保护焊丝用盘条及其生产工艺
CN118792573B (zh) * 2023-04-14 2025-10-14 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种高强度冷拉钢丝加工用盘条及其制造方法
KR20250090078A (ko) * 2023-12-12 2025-06-19 주식회사 포스코 선재, 강선 및 그 제조방법

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2735647B2 (ja) * 1988-12-28 1998-04-02 新日本製鐵株式会社 高強度高延性鋼線材および高強度高延性極細鋼線の製造方法
JP2609387B2 (ja) 1990-12-28 1997-05-14 株式会社 神戸製鋼所 高強度高靭性極細鋼線用線材、高強度高靭性極細鋼線、および該極細鋼線を用いた撚り製品、並びに該極細鋼線の製造方法
JP2939770B2 (ja) * 1991-02-25 1999-08-25 新日本製鐵株式会社 高強度ビードワイヤの製造方法
JP3153618B2 (ja) * 1992-04-21 2001-04-09 新日本製鐵株式会社 過共析鋼線材の製造方法
JPH08283867A (ja) 1995-04-15 1996-10-29 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd 伸線用過共析鋼線材の製造方法
JP2003193129A (ja) 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 Jfe Steel Kk 伸線加工性に優れる高強度鋼線材の製造方法
EP1555598A1 (fr) * 2004-01-14 2005-07-20 Deutsche Thomson-Brandt Gmbh Méthode pour générer un menu affiché sur un écran.
JP2007327084A (ja) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-20 Kobe Steel Ltd 伸線加工性に優れた線材およびその製造方法
JP4980172B2 (ja) * 2007-01-30 2012-07-18 新日本製鐵株式会社 強度延性バランスに優れた高強度極細鋼線の製造方法
JP2010020185A (ja) 2008-07-11 2010-01-28 Ricoh Co Ltd 現像剤担持体、現像装置及び画像形成装置
WO2011089782A1 (fr) * 2010-01-25 2011-07-28 新日本製鐵株式会社 Matériau de fil métallique, fil d'acier et procédé de fabrication du matériau de fil métallique

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2011092905A1 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3282027A4 (fr) * 2015-03-30 2018-09-05 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) Matériau de fil d'acier à haute teneur en carbone présentant une excellente aptitude à l'étirage de fil et fil d'acier
EP3366802A4 (fr) * 2015-10-23 2019-05-15 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Fil d'acier pour tréfilage
US10597748B2 (en) 2015-10-23 2020-03-24 Nippon Steel Corporation Steel wire rod for wire drawing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20110101231A (ko) 2011-09-15
WO2011092905A1 (fr) 2011-08-04
EP2532764B1 (fr) 2019-04-24
CN102301024B (zh) 2014-03-05
CN102301024A (zh) 2011-12-28
EP2532764A4 (fr) 2016-01-20
MX2011008034A (es) 2011-10-05
KR101318009B1 (ko) 2013-10-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2532764B1 (fr) Matériau pour fils, fil d'acier et procédés de production associés
US9212405B2 (en) Wire rod, steel wire, and manufacturing method thereof
US8470099B2 (en) Wire rod, steel wire, and manufacturing method thereof
CN102292460B (zh) 线材、钢丝及线材的制造方法
US8168011B2 (en) High-strength steel wire excellent in ductility and method of manufacturing the same
US9689053B2 (en) Steel rod and high strength steel wire having superior ductility and methods of production of same
CN101331243B (zh) 拉丝特性优良的高强度线材及其制造方法
KR101728272B1 (ko) 고탄소강 선재 및 그 제조 방법
JP6180351B2 (ja) 生引き性に優れた高強度鋼線用線材および高強度鋼線
KR101392017B1 (ko) 가공성이 우수한 고탄소강 선재
CN106574343B (zh) 拉丝加工性优异的高碳钢线材
CN108138285B (zh) 拉丝加工用钢丝材
CN106232848A (zh) 高强度钢帘线用长丝
JP6922726B2 (ja) 熱間圧延線材

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20110727

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
RA4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched (corrected)

Effective date: 20151222

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C21D 9/52 20060101ALI20151216BHEP

Ipc: C21D 8/06 20060101ALI20151216BHEP

Ipc: C22C 38/54 20060101ALI20151216BHEP

Ipc: C22C 38/00 20060101AFI20151216BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20181108

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1124238

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190515

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602010058479

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

Effective date: 20190516

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: RO

Ref legal event code: EPE

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NO

Ref legal event code: T2

Effective date: 20190424

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20190424

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190824

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190724

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190725

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1124238

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20190424

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190824

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602010058479

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Payment date: 20191014

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20191007

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20191015

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20191007

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20191010

Year of fee payment: 10

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20200127

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20191029

Year of fee payment: 10

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602010058479

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200501

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191019

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191019

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

Effective date: 20201031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20201019

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20201031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201031

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201019

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20101019

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201019

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201019

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20190424

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Payment date: 20251009

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20251009

Year of fee payment: 16