EP2543797A2 - Installation d'ouverture de porte avec aimant permanent - Google Patents

Installation d'ouverture de porte avec aimant permanent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2543797A2
EP2543797A2 EP12174626A EP12174626A EP2543797A2 EP 2543797 A2 EP2543797 A2 EP 2543797A2 EP 12174626 A EP12174626 A EP 12174626A EP 12174626 A EP12174626 A EP 12174626A EP 2543797 A2 EP2543797 A2 EP 2543797A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
latch
magnet
door opener
counter element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12174626A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2543797B1 (fr
EP2543797A3 (fr
Inventor
Gisbert Failer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH filed Critical Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Priority to PL12174626T priority Critical patent/PL2543797T3/pl
Publication of EP2543797A2 publication Critical patent/EP2543797A2/fr
Publication of EP2543797A3 publication Critical patent/EP2543797A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2543797B1 publication Critical patent/EP2543797B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/02Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
    • E05B15/0205Striking-plates, keepers, staples
    • E05B15/024Striking-plates, keepers, staples adjustable
    • E05B15/0245Movable elements held by friction, cooperating teeth, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0046Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
    • E05B47/0047Striker rotating about an axis parallel to the wing edge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • E05B15/101Spring-retracted bolts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/16Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
    • E05C19/163Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction a movable bolt being held in the striker by a permanent magnet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door opener device for use in a door with a movable door frame mounted in a fixed door frame.
  • the door opener device comprises an electrically controllable door opener with a movably mounted door opener trap and an electrically switchable locking device, via which the door opener latch is movable into a blocking position and into a release position, in order to lock the door leaf in the closed position of the door in the blocking position of the door opener latch and in the Release position of the door opener latch to release the door from the closed position of the door to open the door.
  • the door opener device comprises a counter element cooperating with the door opener latch.
  • the door opener with the door opener latch can be mounted on the stationary door frame and the counter element on the door leaf.
  • the counter element are mounted on the stationary door frame and the door opener with the door opener latch on the door leaf.
  • door opener is to be understood in the present application as “electrically operated door opener”. It is an “electrically operated locking device for a door”.
  • the locking device has an electrically actuatable locking device and a door opener latch.
  • the output-side locking member of the locking device interacts with the door opener trap directly or indirectly and switches the door opener latch in a blocking position and a release position.
  • Locked position means that the door latch is blocked and therefore the door can not be opened.
  • Release position means that it is released and the door can be opened.
  • Under door opener is not only the opener of a door, but also the opener of a gate, window or other closure device understood with movably mounted wing. Ie.
  • door also means a gate, a window and / or another closure device with a movably mounted wing.
  • door opener does not mean that an aggregate must be provided to drive the opening movement of the door; However, such an aggregate may be provided as an additional device.
  • wing or "door” is understood in the present application, a rotary wing and / or a sliding sash consisting of one or more such wings. It can also be a non-walkable, comparable closure device in the construction or furniture sector act, such as a smoke damper.
  • the counter element arranged on or at least in the region of the door latch latch portion of the door opener.
  • door opener trap counter element When switched in blocking position door opener trap counter element is held there in abutment, that is, found, and locks the door in the closed position.
  • the door opener latch When the door opener latch is switched to the release position, the counter element is released, that is, found and unlocked the door.
  • the blocking position switched door opener trap thus means that the door opener trap is detected, that is blocked against movement.
  • switched door opener trap means that the door opener trap is not detected, that is not blocked against movement.
  • such door openers are usually mounted on the fixed door frame, and concealed installed in the door frame.
  • the counter element is usually formed in conventional practice by a wing-side spring-mounted lock latch, which has an inlet slope.
  • the latch is retracted counter to the spring acting on it, that is, the latch is suppressed, the door passes into the closed position.
  • the latch is automatically extended under the action of the spring, so that the latch is extended in the closed position of the door and engages behind the locking portion of the door latch.
  • the latch case stands with its straight stop surface on the locking portion of the door opener trap. The door leaf is thus locked in the closed position.
  • a disadvantage of these conventional products is that for the automatic engagement of the latch in the door latch latch, the latch must therefore be formed spring-loaded überdgurbar.
  • the latch has a latch spring, which acts on the latch in its extended position and has a slope to be suppressed when closing under attack on the door latch.
  • a lock bolt is provided on the outside with a permanent magnet.
  • the locking plate cooperating with the lock bolt is also provided with a permanent magnet.
  • the permanent magnets are designed so that the lock bolt is automatically extended under the action of the magnetic force in the strike plate inside, as soon as the door comes in the closed position. To open the door, it is necessary to unlock the lock. This is done by the lock latch is mechanically retracted, by hand by means of a key or motor by means of a drive motor.
  • Such a lock device describes, for example, the DE 20 2010 015 979 U1
  • the invention has for its object to provide a door opener, which ensures automatic engagement of the latch in the door latch latch with then secure locking the door even with other design of the latch.
  • embodiments are also sought in which the lock latch is not extended when the door is open.
  • a counter element has a magnet and the door opener trap has a magnetizable material cooperating with the magnet of the counter element or a magnet interacting with the magnet of the counter element.
  • the door opener latch has a magnet and the counter element interacting with the magnet of the door latch case magnetizable material or a cooperating with the magnet of the door latch case magnet.
  • the term "magnet” is understood here and in the following text to be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
  • magnetizable material is a ferromagnetic material or other magnetizable material, for. B. understood paramagnetic material.
  • magnet of the counter element is understood to mean a magnet arranged on the opposite side. Accordingly, the term “magnet of the door opener trap” is understood to mean a magnet arranged on the door opener latch side. Accordingly, under the terms “magnetizable material of the counter element” or “magnetizable material of the door opener trap” understood a magnetizable material that is arranged on the counter element side or door opener trap side.
  • Preferred embodiments provide that the counter element between an extended and a retracted, ie retracted position is movable and that the counter element is extended in the closed position of the door by the action of the magnet of the counter element and / or the magnet of the door latch.
  • the counter element can be acted upon by a spring such that when not in the closed position door counter element retracted under the action of the spring, that is withdrawn, and that standing in the closed position door the counter element under magnetic action between door latch and counter element against the Effect of the spring is extended.
  • the counter element is retracted with the door open in each case in the door leaf, that is withdrawn.
  • the latch is extended only in the closed position of the door. This results in handling advantages in terms of a secure closed position.
  • the counter-element may be formed as a resilient latch trap without inlet slope.
  • a particularly effective magnetic force is obtained with versions in which both the counter element and the door opener trap a Have magnets and is provided that the magnet of the counter element and the magnet of the door latch latch are configured and arranged so that the facing ends of the permanent magnets have different polarity.
  • the magnets are poled to attract each other.
  • embodiments are also possible in which the magnets are arranged and poled so that they repel each other and thus a repulsive effect between door latch and lock latch is obtained.
  • this can be implemented in such a way that the latch falls out of engagement with the door-opener trap under the action of magnetic force. This can be used when the door is opened from the closed position by hand or motor, preferably under the action of magnetic force.
  • the magnet which may be formed in particular as a permanent magnet, formed as a separate component.
  • the magnet of the counter-element is thus preferably designed as a component formed separately from the counter-element.
  • the possible principle of separate formation of the magnet also applies to the magnet of the door latch. In this case, it can be provided that the magnet of the door opener latch is designed as a component formed separately from the door opener latch.
  • the magnet of the counter element and / or the magnet of the door opener trap are arranged concealed by a portion of the counter element or the door opener trap. This results in a protected arrangement of the magnet, so that as little as possible mechanical wear occurs on the magnet.
  • the concealed arrangement of the magnet is preferably realized so that the magnet hidden behind a preferably made of magnetizable, z.
  • B. ferromagnetic material existing component is arranged and is in contact with this made of magnetizable material component. This results in a magnetization of the magnetizable material, so that the magnetic interaction of door latch latch and latch can be done by an interaction of magnet and magnetizable material.
  • the concealed arrangement of the magnet, preferably permanent magnets, in a component receiving the magnet can thus be designed so that the receiving component of a magnetizable material, for. B. made of ferromagnetic material.
  • the receiving component consists of a non-magnetizable material, namely z.
  • the formed of non-magnetizable material member which receives the magnet is designed so that it can reach the magnetic field required for magnetic interaction at least in the relevant section.
  • the door latch case a movably mounted body and a releasably fixable on the body case body preferably made of magnetizable material and the magnet of the door latch between the body and the Trap body is arranged.
  • the base body and / or the latch body has or have a receiving recess for the magnet.
  • case body in which the case body is detachably fixable on the base body, can be provided with particular advantage that the case body in a variably adjustable position on the base body is releasably fixed. This results in an adjustability of the case body on the body of the door opener trap.
  • the door opener trap can thus be adjusted so that the latch bolt engages in the closed position of the door without play.
  • Embodiments are possible which provide that the electrically switchable locking device of the door opener has an electromagnet, this electromagnet also being used as a magnet of the door opener latch. That is, the electromagnet of the locking device also has the function of cooperating with the magnetizable material or the magnet of the counter-element.
  • the electromagnet is preferably to be designed in such embodiments, for. B. with an anchor with special yoke to take over the said dual function.
  • an electrically switchable door opener 1 is installed in a stationary door frame 2a of a door.
  • the door has a door leaf 2b, which is rotatably mounted on bands 2c on the door frame 2a.
  • the door 2 b is designed as a stop-wing.
  • FIG. 1 shows the door 2b in the closed position.
  • the door opener 1 has a door opener latch 11 and a non-illustrated electrically switchable locking device.
  • the door opener latch 11 is movably mounted in a storage rack 11t of the door opener and can be brought by the blocking device into a blocking position and into a release position. In the blocking position the door opener latch 11 is detected. In the release position, the door opener latch is released, that is not detected.
  • the door opener latch 11 is designed as a pivot latch, that is, it is pivotable about a rotation axis 11a in the storage rack 11t.
  • the Door opener latch 11 from a pivotally mounted base body 11g and a thereto on fastening screws 11sb releasably fixed Aufschraub congress 11 s.
  • a permanent magnet 12 is mounted between the Aufschraub congress 11 s and the main body 11 g .
  • the base body 11g on the side facing the Aufschraub GmbHs 11s a receiving recess 11 ga on.
  • the Aufschraub Swisss 11s on the base body 11g side facing also have a receiving recess 11sa.
  • the permanent magnet 12 is inserted complementarily in the receiving recess or recesses 11ga, 11sa.
  • the permanent magnet 12 is formed in the illustrated case as a cylindrical disk element.
  • the embarkschraub congress 11 s may be formed of magnetizable material.
  • the Aufschraub thoroughlys 11s is not formed of magnetizable material, but only designed and configured so that the magnetic field of the permanent magnet 12 through the Aufschraub congresss 11s acts therethrough.
  • the screw-on piece 11 s made of brass (CuZn44Pb 2) and the case base body 11g made of die-cast zinc (GD-ZnAl 4 Cu 1).
  • the door opener latch 11 cooperates in the closed position of the door with a latch bolt 21 mounted on the wing side.
  • the latch 21 is movable in the door leaf 12b, preferably mounted displaceably. It can occupy a retracted position in the door and an extended position.
  • the latch 21 is supported on a latch spring 21f.
  • the spring 21f acts on the latch 21 in its retracted position.
  • the latch 21 is formed in the specific embodiment of ferromagnetic material. It acts in the closed position of Door with the magnetic door opener latch 11 together. It is extended by the permanent magnet 12 and the preferably ferromagnetic Anschraub Sharing 11 s the door latch 11 against the action of the latch spring 21f by magnetic force in its extended position, so that the latch 21, the door opener latch 11 engages behind.
  • the latch 21 may also be equipped with a permanent magnet.
  • the latch may be formed here as a plastic bar, in which the permanent magnet is embedded.
  • FIG. 1 shows in conjunction with FIG. 3a as in the closed position of the door, the latch 21 is extended and how the extended latch 21, the door opener latch 11 engages behind.
  • the door 2b is locked in the illustrated closed position of the door when the door latch 11 is switched to the locked position, that is, the door latch 11 is detected by the electrically switchable locking device of the door opener.
  • the door is unlocked in the closed position by the door opener 1, that is, the electrically switchable locking device of the door opener 1 is electrically controlled in accordance to release the door latch 11. If now the door is opened, that is, the door 2b is moved from the closed position in the opening direction, the door opener latch 11 is swung out by the locking latch 21 in abutment with it. This means that the door opener latch 11 pivots out of its closed position about the pivot axis 11a, so that the latch 21 can pass to open the door.
  • the latch 21 As soon as the latch 21 has passed the door opener latch 11 when the door is opened and the door leaf is outside the closed position, the latch 21 is located outside the door opener latch 11 and thus outside its magnetic position Action, so that the latch 21 is automatically retracted under the action of the latch spring 21f.

Landscapes

  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
EP12174626.7A 2011-07-08 2012-07-02 Installation d'ouverture de porte avec aimant permanent Active EP2543797B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12174626T PL2543797T3 (pl) 2011-07-08 2012-07-02 Urządzenie otwieracza drzwi z magnesem trwałym

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011107472.8A DE102011107472B4 (de) 2011-07-08 2011-07-08 Türöffnereinrichtung mit Permanentmagnet

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2543797A2 true EP2543797A2 (fr) 2013-01-09
EP2543797A3 EP2543797A3 (fr) 2013-11-27
EP2543797B1 EP2543797B1 (fr) 2017-09-27

Family

ID=46395537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12174626.7A Active EP2543797B1 (fr) 2011-07-08 2012-07-02 Installation d'ouverture de porte avec aimant permanent

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2543797B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102011107472B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2647888T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2543797T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3299550A1 (fr) * 2016-09-23 2018-03-28 ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH Ouverture de porte électrique pour porte battante pourvue d'un verrou magnétique
DE202019103639U1 (de) 2018-07-09 2019-07-17 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Riegel für einen Türöffner mit schwimmendem Magneten
IT201900001515A1 (it) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-01 Alban Giacomo Spa Dispositivo di chiusura per serramenti e serramento
EP4239147A1 (fr) * 2022-03-01 2023-09-06 Openers & Closers, S.L. Dispositif de fermeture pour portes

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4220239C2 (de) 1992-06-20 1996-03-07 Basf Ag Mischvorrichtung
WO2010012496A1 (fr) 2008-08-01 2010-02-04 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Mécanisme d'ouverture de porte à réglage automatique du pêne d'ouverture
DE202010015979U1 (de) 2010-11-19 2011-04-14 Michael Riesel Service Gmbh Verriegelungsanordnung

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2056351C3 (de) * 1970-11-17 1975-04-17 Fritz Fuss Kg, 7470 Ebingen Verstellvorrichtung für die Schwenkfalle eines elektrischen Türöffners
DE4229239C1 (fr) * 1992-09-02 1993-09-23 Fritz Fuss Gmbh & Co, 7470 Albstadt, De
DE10224351B3 (de) * 2002-05-29 2004-01-22 Eldomat Innovative Sicherheit Gmbh Verriegelungseinrichtung für schwenkbare Tür- und Fensterflügel mit Magnetkraft-Zuhaltung und Öffnungseinrichtung
EP1668216B1 (fr) * 2003-09-11 2009-12-09 Baby Dan A/S Barriere de securite pour enfants equipee d'un dispositif de verrouillage
DE202004001958U1 (de) * 2004-02-09 2005-06-30 Drumm Gmbh Magneto-mechanische Schließeinrichtung II
GB0508109D0 (en) * 2005-04-22 2005-06-01 Entryphone The Co Ltd A lock assembly
DE102007017521A1 (de) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-16 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Hochsicherheitsschloss
CA2713955C (fr) * 2008-02-05 2011-11-08 Kevin Howey Ensemble porte avec actionnement magnetique
DE202009008644U1 (de) * 2009-06-22 2010-11-04 Kfv Karl Fliether Gmbh & Co. Kg Schloss

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4220239C2 (de) 1992-06-20 1996-03-07 Basf Ag Mischvorrichtung
WO2010012496A1 (fr) 2008-08-01 2010-02-04 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Mécanisme d'ouverture de porte à réglage automatique du pêne d'ouverture
DE202010015979U1 (de) 2010-11-19 2011-04-14 Michael Riesel Service Gmbh Verriegelungsanordnung

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3299550A1 (fr) * 2016-09-23 2018-03-28 ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH Ouverture de porte électrique pour porte battante pourvue d'un verrou magnétique
EP3299560A1 (fr) * 2016-09-23 2018-03-28 ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH Porte d'évacuation avec verrou à déclinité de sortie
DE202019103639U1 (de) 2018-07-09 2019-07-17 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Riegel für einen Türöffner mit schwimmendem Magneten
IT201900001515A1 (it) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-01 Alban Giacomo Spa Dispositivo di chiusura per serramenti e serramento
WO2020157628A1 (fr) * 2019-02-01 2020-08-06 Alban Giacomo S.P.A. Dispositif de fermeture pour fenêtres et portes et fenêtre et porte
EP4239147A1 (fr) * 2022-03-01 2023-09-06 Openers & Closers, S.L. Dispositif de fermeture pour portes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2543797T3 (pl) 2018-02-28
DE102011107472A1 (de) 2013-01-10
EP2543797B1 (fr) 2017-09-27
DE102011107472B4 (de) 2014-02-20
EP2543797A3 (fr) 2013-11-27
ES2647888T3 (es) 2017-12-27

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