EP2547663A1 - Procédé de préparation d'ambrisentan très pur - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation d'ambrisentan très purInfo
- Publication number
- EP2547663A1 EP2547663A1 EP10725507A EP10725507A EP2547663A1 EP 2547663 A1 EP2547663 A1 EP 2547663A1 EP 10725507 A EP10725507 A EP 10725507A EP 10725507 A EP10725507 A EP 10725507A EP 2547663 A1 EP2547663 A1 EP 2547663A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ambrisentan
- reaction mass
- solution
- preparation
- ethyl acetate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229960002414 ambrisentan Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- OUJTZYPIHDYQMC-LJQANCHMSA-N ambrisentan Chemical compound O([C@@H](C(OC)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=NC(C)=CC(C)=N1 OUJTZYPIHDYQMC-LJQANCHMSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- IOXOZOPLBFXYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 IOXOZOPLBFXYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- RQJWOLFMWKZKCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(O)C(O)=O)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQJWOLFMWKZKCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- ZHPSNGCLCHWTRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dimethyl-2-methylsulfonylpyrimidine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(S(C)(=O)=O)=N1 ZHPSNGCLCHWTRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- BEPLSLADXOJCBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropanoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(C(O)C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 BEPLSLADXOJCBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Ambrisentan ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940090243 letairis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001147 pulmonary artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/32—One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom
- C07D239/34—One oxygen atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved and novel process for the preparation of highly pure (>99.8%) (+)-2(S)-(4,6-Dimethylpyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-methoxy-3,3- diphenylpropionic acid (Ambrisentan) of formula-I
- Ambrisentan which is (+)-2(S)-(4,6-Dimemylpyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-methoxy-3,3- diphenylprOpionic acid having the formula - 1 is approved under the trademark "Letairis” by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of Pulmonary artery hypertension(P AH) .
- methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropionate (II) is dissolved in DMF and sodium hydride is added. The mixture is stirred for a hour and then 4,6- dimethyl-2-(methylsulfonyl)pyrimidine is added. After stirring at room temperature for 24hours cautious hydrolysis is carried out with water , the pH is adjusted to 5 with acetic acid. , and the solvent is removed under high vacuum. The residue is taken up in ethyl acetate, washed with water and the solvent is distilled out. The residue is mixed with ether and the resulting precipitate is filtered off.
- step-2 the step-1 product is hydrolyzed in IN KOH solution in dioxane medium at reflux temperature. After reaction completion the reaction mass is washed with ethyl acetate to remove unreacted ester. The pH of the aqueous layer is adjusted with coned. HCl pH 1-2 and extracted with ethyl acetate. After water washing, ethyl acetate is distilled off and the product was liberated by the addition of ether/hexane mixture.
- the above process adds two more steps to the Route of synthesis viz., esterification and hydrolysis
- DMF is added dropwise to a suspension of sodium hydride in DMF. The mixture is stirred for an hour and then 4,6-dimemyl-2-memylsulfonylpyrirnidine in DMF is added.
- mole ratio of S- 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropionic acid , 4,6- dime&yl-2-memylsulfonylpyrimidine and sodium hydride is 1:1.3:3.0 .
- the objective of this invention is to prepare highly pure Ambrisentan through acid addition salts (l:l)of Ambrisentan.
- Ambrisentan of higher purity results.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide an improved process for the preparation of highly pure (>99.8%) Ambrisentan
- Another object of the invention is to provide a process for preparation of salts of Ambrisentan with S(-)4-nitro phenyl ethyl amine or S(-)-phenyl ethyl amine in high purity(>99.8%).
- Ambrisentan is prepared by .
- Treating Ambrisentan with S(-)4-nitro phenyl ethylamine or S(-)-phenyl ethyl amine yielding the corresponding addition salt of Ambrisentan iii.
- the present invention provides the following process for the ⁇ preparation of Ambrisentan
- the reaction mass is maintained at 25-30°C for 16-17hours
- aqueous layer pH is adjusted with IN hydrochloride solution to 2-3 during 30-45 minutes
- reaction mass is maintained under stirring for 2hours at RT
- reaction mass temperature is raised to reflux
- reaction mass is maintained at reflux temperature for 1 hours
- reaction mass is brought to room temperature and maintained at the same
- Ambrisentan S-(-)4-nitro phenyl ethyl amine /S(-)-phenyl ethyl amine acid addition salts(l .l) are novel and are identified and characterized by chemical analysis, IR, NMR & Mass spectral. Ambrisentan acid addition salts are further converted to Ambrisentan as follows : i. Ambrisentan S-(-)4-nitro phenyl ethyl amine or S(-)-phenyl ethyl amine addition salt is acidified with diluted hydrochloric acid
- reaction mass is maintained at room temperature for 2-3hours
- Example- 1 Process for the preparation highly pure Ambrisentan of the formula -I
- Step-1 Condensation of S(+) 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropionic acid 4,6-dimethyl-2-(-(methylsulfonyl)pyrimidine in DMF medium
- DMF(400ml) and S-2-Hydroxy-3-mehoxy- 3,3-diphenyl propionic acid(50g) were, charged and stirred for 30 minutes.
- sodium hydride(18.9g) was added slowly for lhour and reaction mass was maintained at room temperature for one hours.
- Step - II Preparation of Ambrisentan S(-)4-nitro phenyl ethylamine addition salt(l:l) : Ambrisentan (60g, purity 99.5%) was dissolved in acetone (900ml) and S-(-)4-nitro phenyl ethyl amine(26.2g) was added to the solution over 30 min . Reaction mass ' ⁇ temperature was raised to reflux and maintained for about l-2hrs. Reaction mass was slowly cooled to room temperature and maintained for about 16-18 hr at the same temperature. The precipitated material was filtered and washed with 200mlof acetone.
- the product was dried at 60-70°C under vacuum till constant weight.
- Step - III Preparation of highly pure Ambrisentan from Ambrisentan S(-)P-nitro phenyl ethylamine addition salt (1:1):
- Ambrisentan .S(-)4-nitro phenyl ethyl amine addition salt(60g) was suspended in DM W water(3L)and stirred for 15minutes.
- Aqueous IN hydrochloric acid solution(500) was added over a period of 30 min to a pH of 1-2 and maintained at the same temperature for 2-3hours.
- the precipitated product was filtered and washed with purified water. The product was dried at temperature of 60-70°C till constant weight.
- Example-2 Process for the preparation highly pure Ambrisentan of the formula -I
- Step-1 Condensation of S(+) 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropionic acid and 4,6-dimethyl-2-(-(methylsulfonyl)pyrimidine in THF medium
- Reaction mass was quenched into DM water (15L) and acidified with diluted hydrochloric acid(600ml). Reaction mass was maintained under stirring for 3hours at room temperature. Filtered compound was dissolved in Ethyl acetate and ethyl acetate layer was extracted with IN sodium hydroxide solution(2L) Sodium hydroxide layer was separated and acidified with IN hydrochloride solution(l .25L) . Reaction mass was maintained under stirring for 2hours . The product of the formula-I was filtered and washed with purified water. It was dried in oven at 60-65 °C
- Step - II Preparation of Ambrisentan S(-) phenyl ethylamine addition salt(l:l) : Ambrisentan (50g, purity 99.5%) was dissolved in acetone (500ml) and S-(-) phenyl ethyl amine(16.0g) was dissolved in acetone(32ml)added to the solution over 30 min . Reaction mass temperature was raised to reflux and maintained for about l-2hrs. Reaction mass was slowly cooled to room temperature and maintained for about 16-18 hr at the same temperature. The precipitated material was filtered and washed with 200mlof acetone. The product was dried at 60-70°C under vacuum till constant weight. Dry weight : 40g
- Step - III Preparation of highly pure Ambrisentan from Ambrisentan S(-) phenyl ethylamine addition salt(l :l) :
- Ambrisentan .S(-) phenyl ethyl amine addition salt(40g) was suspended in DM water(2L)and stirred for 15minutes.
- Aqueous IN hydrochloric acid solution(330ml) was added over a period of 30 min to a pH of 1-2 and maintained at the same temperature for 2-3hours.
- the precipitated product was filtered and washed with purified water. The product was dried at temperature of
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne un nouveau procédé, amélioré, pour la préparation d'un acide (+)-2(S)-(4,6-diméthylpyrimidin-2-yloxy)-3-méthoxy-3,3- diphénylpropionique (Ambrisentan) de formule (I) très pur (>99,8 %).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2010/000153 WO2011114338A1 (fr) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Procédé de préparation d'ambrisentan très pur |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2547663A1 true EP2547663A1 (fr) | 2013-01-23 |
Family
ID=42813438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10725507A Withdrawn EP2547663A1 (fr) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Procédé de préparation d'ambrisentan très pur |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130060031A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2547663A1 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20130054250A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2792473A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011114338A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103524424A (zh) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-22 | 天津药物研究院 | 一种安立生坦的晶型vi及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN103524425A (zh) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-22 | 天津药物研究院 | 一种安立生坦的晶型v及其制备方法和应用 |
| WO2014139086A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-18 | 江苏康缘药业股份有限公司 | Procédé de préparation d'ambrisentan |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19533023B4 (de) | 1994-10-14 | 2007-05-16 | Basf Ag | Neue Carbonsäurederivate, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
| DE19933164A1 (de) | 1999-07-20 | 2001-01-25 | Basf Ag | Neue Carbonsäurederivate mit 5,6 substituiertem Pyrimidinring, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung als Endothelin Rezeptorantagonisten |
-
2010
- 2010-03-15 WO PCT/IN2010/000153 patent/WO2011114338A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2010-03-15 CA CA2792473A patent/CA2792473A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2010-03-15 KR KR1020127026731A patent/KR20130054250A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-03-15 EP EP10725507A patent/EP2547663A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-03-15 US US13/635,299 patent/US20130060031A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2011114338A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2792473A1 (fr) | 2011-09-22 |
| KR20130054250A (ko) | 2013-05-24 |
| US20130060031A1 (en) | 2013-03-07 |
| WO2011114338A1 (fr) | 2011-09-22 |
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