EP2598745A2 - Denture asymétrique - Google Patents

Denture asymétrique

Info

Publication number
EP2598745A2
EP2598745A2 EP11734149.5A EP11734149A EP2598745A2 EP 2598745 A2 EP2598745 A2 EP 2598745A2 EP 11734149 A EP11734149 A EP 11734149A EP 2598745 A2 EP2598745 A2 EP 2598745A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tooth
toothing
flank
reduced
backlash
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11734149.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stefan Tumback
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEG Automotive Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP2598745A2 publication Critical patent/EP2598745A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/08Profiling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/14Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass gear parts, e.g. gear wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N15/00Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
    • F02N15/02Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
    • F02N15/04Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears
    • F02N15/06Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears the toothed gears being moved by axial displacement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/08Profiling
    • F16H55/0873Profiling for improving axial engagement, e.g. a chamfer at the end of the tooth flank
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N11/0851Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines characterised by means for controlling the engagement or disengagement between engine and starter, e.g. meshing of pinion and engine gear
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49462Gear making
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19Gearing
    • Y10T74/19949Teeth

Definitions

  • Tooth width in which the tooth thickness is not reduced, can be designed with a significantly lower backlash, which is significantly below the backlash of 0.3 mm.
  • Starter pinion be made, for example, the tip diameter of the toothing on the starter pinion, however, is not to change. Provided that the stresses occurring in the tooth root of the
  • Figure 3.3 an increasingly trained tooth withdrawal under expression of a
  • the planet carrier 98 will turn in one
  • Planet carrier 98 and the planet wheels 86 are added. Furthermore, the ring gear 95 is arranged in the cup-shaped intermediate bearing 101, which is ultimately closed by a cover 107 relative to the armature 37. Also, the intermediate bearing 101 is supported with its outer circumference on the inside of the pole tube 28. The armature 37 points to that of the commutator 52nd
  • the inner ring 140 which is radially inside the outer ring 132nd is arranged. Between the inner ring 140 and the outer ring 132 clamping body 138 are arranged. The clamp body 138 prevent in
  • the freewheel 137 allows a circumferential relative movement between the inner ring 140 and the outer ring 132 in one direction only.
  • the inner ring 140 is integral with the
  • the starter pinion 22 may alternatively be designed as a straight toothed pinion. Instead of
  • Screws is attached to the drive end plate 19. In the electric
  • an asymmetric toothing 214 will be described below with reference to a single tooth 202.
  • the single tooth 202 may be a tooth of a toothing, which may be formed as a straight toothing or as helical toothing.
  • the single tooth 202 of an asymmetrical toothing 214 shown in FIG. 2 can be formed either on the outer toothing of a starting pinion 22 as shown in FIG. 1 or on an outer circumference of a toothed ring 25 for turning on an internal combustion engine.
  • a tooth flank 204 is in one
  • Flank region 228 a tooth flank 204 of the single tooth 202 is a reduced tooth thickness 212.
  • a tooth geometry having a reduced tooth width 208 and reaching the required backlash of at least 0.3 mm is derived from the optimized tooth geometry derived in the first step.
  • the same radius is to be used on the tooth root 222, as in the case of the optimized tooth geometry obtained according to the first method step.
  • the reduced tooth width 208, starting from the original tooth width 206, can be adjusted by setting a smaller profile displacement factor, for example in the manufacture of the
  • the embodiment variant shown in FIG. 3.1 furthermore has a shoulder 238 on the single tooth 202, which in this embodiment variant is embodied on the flank of the single tooth 202 facing away from the driving tooth flank 204.
  • Item 230 designates in this embodiment of a single tooth 202, the end face of the Andrehritzels 22 or the front side of a ring gear 25, the teeth by individual teeth 202, which have an asymmetric toothing according to the invention proposed solution includes.
  • FIG. 3.2 shows a further possible embodiment of the asymmetrical toothing, in which in the upper region of the Single tooth, preferably in the area between the tip circle 216 and the pitch circle 218 a bilateral tooth withdrawal 232 has occurred.
  • the tooth width 210 decreases again in the region of the tip circle 216 of the single tooth 202 according to the embodiment in FIG. 3.2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une denture, notamment située entre un pignon de démarrage (22) et une couronne dentée (25) d'un moteur à combustion interne. La denture est conçue comme une denture droite ou une denture hélicoïdale et comprend un certain nombre de dents (202) s'engrenant mutuellement. Les épaisseurs des différentes dents (212) sont asymétriques : elles sont notamment conçues avec une réduction ou un élargissement d'un ou des deux côtés.
EP11734149.5A 2010-07-27 2011-07-22 Denture asymétrique Withdrawn EP2598745A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010038443A DE102010038443A1 (de) 2010-07-27 2010-07-27 Asymmetrische Verzahnung
PCT/EP2011/062631 WO2012019897A2 (fr) 2010-07-27 2011-07-22 Denture asymétrique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2598745A2 true EP2598745A2 (fr) 2013-06-05

Family

ID=44558255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11734149.5A Withdrawn EP2598745A2 (fr) 2010-07-27 2011-07-22 Denture asymétrique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9222567B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2598745A2 (fr)
CN (1) CN103026051B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010038443A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012019897A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103244640B (zh) * 2012-02-06 2017-03-22 博世汽车部件(长沙)有限公司 车辆起动机及其驱动齿轮
JP5762371B2 (ja) 2012-08-29 2015-08-12 三菱電機株式会社 エンジン始動装置
DE102013004861B3 (de) * 2013-03-21 2014-02-27 Voith Patent Gmbh Verzahnung eines Zahnrads
AT514570B1 (de) * 2014-02-13 2015-02-15 Miba Sinter Austria Gmbh Zahnrad
DE102014217150A1 (de) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Starterritzel für eine Startvorrichtung
DE102015219505B4 (de) * 2015-10-08 2019-03-07 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Ritzelstartergetriebe mit korrigierter Zahnradgeometrie
FR3051849A1 (fr) * 2016-05-25 2017-12-01 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Demarreur muni d'un pignon ayant au moins une dent profilee
FR3056262B1 (fr) * 2016-09-19 2020-10-02 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Pignon de demarreur de vehicule automobile a rapport de conduite maximise
DE102016219466B4 (de) * 2016-10-07 2025-12-04 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Verkeilte Passverzahnung
DE102016221150A1 (de) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-03 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Verzahnung und elektromechanischer Bremskraftverstärker
FR3077848A1 (fr) * 2018-02-15 2019-08-16 Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur Pignon de demarreur de vehicule automobile a performances acoustiques ameliorees
CN209524062U (zh) * 2019-01-29 2019-10-22 浙江春风动力股份有限公司 一种花键齿、齿轮接合机构及变速箱
US11761489B2 (en) * 2019-06-14 2023-09-19 Gkn Driveline Deutschland Gmbh Gear-tooth system and shaft/hub connection component
DE102020117737A1 (de) * 2020-07-06 2022-01-13 Seg Automotive Germany Gmbh Ritzel für Startermotor, Zahnkranz für Startermotor und Startermotor mit einem solchen Ritzel und/oder einem solchen Zahnkranz

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US1329535A (en) * 1920-02-03 Engine-starter
US1491481A (en) * 1922-03-06 1924-04-22 John A Huetter Starter gear band
US3206997A (en) * 1960-11-16 1965-09-21 Gen Motors Corp Gearing
DE3931942A1 (de) * 1988-09-27 1990-04-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Anlasser fuer fahrzeugmotoren
JPH04334759A (ja) * 1991-05-09 1992-11-20 Hitachi Ltd スタータ
US5251499A (en) * 1991-05-13 1993-10-12 Mitsubishi Denki K.K. Intermediate gear type starter motor
DE4441088A1 (de) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-30 Santasalo Gmbh Getriebe mit wenigstens einer Zahnradpaarung
DE19844388A1 (de) * 1998-09-28 2000-04-20 Blw Praezisionsschmiede Gmbh Stirnzahnrad für gerad- oder schrägverzahnte Laufverzahnungen sowie Zahnradpaarungen aus derartigen Stirnzahnrädern
JP2001248710A (ja) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-14 Hitachi Ltd インボリュート歯車装置およびこれを用いたエンジンの始動装置
JP2002130098A (ja) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-09 Denso Corp エンジン用リングギヤ
JP2002250428A (ja) * 2001-02-26 2002-09-06 Hitachi Ltd インボリュート歯車装置、エンジンの始動機構、およびスタータ

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DE441088C (de) 1927-07-14 Arthur Zehmann An wagerechten Staeben haengendes, seitlich verschiebbares Fenster
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JPS61101668A (ja) * 1984-10-24 1986-05-20 Hitachi Ltd 遊星歯車減速機付きスタ−タ
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DE19727887C2 (de) * 1997-07-01 1999-04-15 Danfoss As Hydraulische Maschine
JP2000170882A (ja) * 1998-09-30 2000-06-23 Hitachi Ltd インボリュ―ト歯車装置,スタ―タ、およびエンジンの始動機構
JP2000130560A (ja) * 1998-10-27 2000-05-12 Fuji Kiko Co Ltd 少歯数サイクロイド歯車
JP4665516B2 (ja) 2004-12-28 2011-04-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 遊星歯車機構およびその製造方法
JP4868893B2 (ja) * 2005-09-28 2012-02-01 株式会社エンプラス 歯車及び歯車装置
DE202009005046U1 (de) * 2009-07-21 2010-12-30 Bucyrus Europe Gmbh Triebstockanordnung für Bergbau-Gewinnungsmaschine und Triebstockstange hierfür
DE102010003361A1 (de) * 2010-03-26 2011-09-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Geräuschoptimierte Verzahnung

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1329535A (en) * 1920-02-03 Engine-starter
US1491481A (en) * 1922-03-06 1924-04-22 John A Huetter Starter gear band
US3206997A (en) * 1960-11-16 1965-09-21 Gen Motors Corp Gearing
DE3931942A1 (de) * 1988-09-27 1990-04-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Anlasser fuer fahrzeugmotoren
JPH04334759A (ja) * 1991-05-09 1992-11-20 Hitachi Ltd スタータ
US5251499A (en) * 1991-05-13 1993-10-12 Mitsubishi Denki K.K. Intermediate gear type starter motor
DE4441088A1 (de) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-30 Santasalo Gmbh Getriebe mit wenigstens einer Zahnradpaarung
DE19844388A1 (de) * 1998-09-28 2000-04-20 Blw Praezisionsschmiede Gmbh Stirnzahnrad für gerad- oder schrägverzahnte Laufverzahnungen sowie Zahnradpaarungen aus derartigen Stirnzahnrädern
JP2001248710A (ja) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-14 Hitachi Ltd インボリュート歯車装置およびこれを用いたエンジンの始動装置
JP2002130098A (ja) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-09 Denso Corp エンジン用リングギヤ
JP2002250428A (ja) * 2001-02-26 2002-09-06 Hitachi Ltd インボリュート歯車装置、エンジンの始動機構、およびスタータ

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See also references of WO2012019897A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20130118283A1 (en) 2013-05-16
CN103026051B (zh) 2016-10-12
DE102010038443A1 (de) 2012-02-02
WO2012019897A3 (fr) 2012-04-26
CN103026051A (zh) 2013-04-03
WO2012019897A2 (fr) 2012-02-16
US9222567B2 (en) 2015-12-29

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