EP2604958A2 - Appareil frigorifique doté d'un canal d'aération - Google Patents
Appareil frigorifique doté d'un canal d'aération Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2604958A2 EP2604958A2 EP20120196152 EP12196152A EP2604958A2 EP 2604958 A2 EP2604958 A2 EP 2604958A2 EP 20120196152 EP20120196152 EP 20120196152 EP 12196152 A EP12196152 A EP 12196152A EP 2604958 A2 EP2604958 A2 EP 2604958A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerating appliance
- sound
- silencer
- appliance
- sound absorption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/12—Sound
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/067—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a refrigeration device.
- slotted silencers are also known in the prior art. Slotted silencers are used where noise from air intake or air discharge should be reduced.
- a slotted silencer consists of, for example, a rectangular or cylindrical housing with Schallabsorptionseinbauten (scenes). The scenes are provided with sound absorber material (for example, mineral fibers). The medium to be damped flows through the spaces between the scenes. The sound waves penetrate into the sound absorbing material of the scenes and their energy is reduced there by friction, i. the sound is muffled.
- a refrigeration device has a ventilation duct on which a silencer with sound absorption internals (slotted), which are provided with sound absorber material, for silencing the medium in the ventilation duct.
- the muffler is therefore designed as a backdrop muffler.
- the medium to be damped for example, the supply or exhaust air from a compressor of the refrigerant circuit of the refrigerator, flows through the interspaces of the scenes.
- the sound waves penetrate into the sound absorber material of the scenes and their energy is reduced there by friction, ie the sound is attenuated.
- the sound emissions of the Refrigerating appliance for example, resulting from the operation of compressors or fans can be effectively reduced.
- a refrigeration cycle of the refrigeration device comprises, for example, a compressor for compressing refrigerant vapor, a condenser downstream of the compressor for condensing the refrigerant vapor, and an evaporator downstream of the condenser and upstream of the compressor for vaporizing the liquefied refrigerant.
- the compressor is like the evaporator for heat transfer between the supplied air and the fluid set up.
- a refrigeration appliance is understood in particular to be a household refrigeration appliance, that is to say a refrigeration appliance which is used for household purposes or possibly also in the gastronomy sector, and in particular for storing food and / or drinks in household quantities at specific temperatures, such as, for example, a refrigerator, a freezer , a fridge freezer, a freezer or a wine storage cabinet.
- the ventilation duct is an air inlet and / or air outlet for exchanging air with an evaporator and / or a compressor of the refrigerant circuit of the refrigeration appliance.
- the silencer in the form of a silencer attachment can be arranged detachably on the refrigeration device.
- This embodiment makes the use of the silencer on the refrigeration device more flexible. A retrofit of the silencer on the refrigerator is possible. Depending on the noise emission requirements for the refrigeration device, corresponding variants of the refrigeration device can be realized cost-effectively with and without silencer. Furthermore, the use of different silencers on a standardized refrigeration device is made possible according to the sound attenuation requirements.
- the sound absorption fittings are designed plate-shaped.
- the plates can then be arranged individually according to the spatial conditions or the sound input into the muffler on the muffler. This can the sound attenuation can be optimized according to the situation.
- the plates can be flat, for example. This results in a sound reflection on the plates defined with respect to the direction. Similar to a resonance muffler, good sound attenuation values can be achieved with plates arranged opposite each other.
- the plate-shaped Schallabsorptionseinbauten are arranged, for example, maze-like nested. As a result, a good sound attenuation can be achieved by a multiple sound reflection at the different plates.
- the plate-shaped Schallabsorptionseinbauten are arranged for example at an oblique angle to each other. In this case, at a reduced flow resistance for the air through the muffler at the same time a good sound attenuation can be achieved.
- the plates are employed, for example, at an angle of 20 to 70 degrees to each other.
- the sound absorber material comprises microfibers.
- the microfibers allow a high sound absorption capacity. They are fast drying, which prevents mold formation in the refrigeration unit.
- the sound absorber material for example, small holes, in particular with a diameter of 0.2-2.0 mm have. By injecting the sound waves into the holes, the radiated sound energy is reduced.
- the sound absorber material has, for example, a layer thickness of 1 to 20 mm.
- the refrigeration device has a pedestal, in which the silencer is integrated.
- the base offers additional sound insulation for the silencer and sound sources arranged thereon.
- the silencer has a dimensionally stable outer casing in which the sound absorption internals are arranged.
- the muffler can be mounted as a self-supporting module on the refrigerator.
- the outer housing and / or the Schallabsorptionseinbauten are made for example of plastic, in particular polyethylene or polypropylene. In the injection molding process, complex shapes can be realized cost-effectively.
- the outer housing can also be made in one piece with at least one of the Schallabsorptionseinbauten, whereby the manufacturing process is simplified.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a refrigerator 1 according to a first embodiment.
- the focus here is on a arranged on the refrigerator 1 silencer 5 with Schallabsorptionseinbauten 7.
- the rest of the refrigerator 1 runs contourless shown in the background.
- the muffler 5 has sound absorption mounts 7 provided with sound absorbing material 9.
- the sound absorption material 9 is formed in this embodiment as a nonwoven with microfibers. This makes it easy to shape and adapt to the geometry of the sound absorption fixtures 7.
- the sound absorption fixtures 7 are realized in this embodiment as plates which extend vertically in the image.
- a ventilation duct 3 extends between the sound absorption fixtures 7. Sound in the air in the ventilation duct penetrates during operation into the sound absorption material 9 of the sound absorption fittings 7 and loses energy. The noise emissions are thereby reduced. That way you can For example, noise emissions to fans or the compressor of the refrigerator can be reduced.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of the refrigeration device 1 according to a second embodiment.
- a dimensionally stable housing 17 of the muffler 5 which receives the Schallabsorptionseinbauten 7.
- the housing 17 in this embodiment has two openings, that is an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 13.
- Flow arrows 19 symbolize the inflow of air into the muffler 5 through the air inlet 11 and the outflow of the air from the muffler 5 through the air outlet 13
- Housing 17 allows a one-piece installation of the muffler 5 in the refrigerator 1 and provides an additional sound shield.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of a muffler 5 of a refrigerator 1 according to one embodiment.
- the muffler 5 here has a housing 17 with a substantially cuboid shape with bevelled edges.
- the silencer 5 can be installed as a module for soundproofing in a refrigeration device.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic representation of the muffler 5 according to the embodiment of FIG. 3 ,
- the housing 17 is designed in two parts in this embodiment and shown here open. This gives an insight into the interior of the muffler 5.
- the sound absorption internals 7 with the sound absorption material 9 can be seen here.
- the sound absorption internals 7 divide the interior of the housing 5 into individual chambers through which the medium to be damped flows.
- sound absorption material 9 here is a fleece used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201110088657 DE102011088657A1 (de) | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | Kältegerät mit einem Lüftungskanal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2604958A2 true EP2604958A2 (fr) | 2013-06-19 |
| EP2604958A3 EP2604958A3 (fr) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=47294788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12196152.8A Withdrawn EP2604958A3 (fr) | 2011-12-15 | 2012-12-07 | Appareil frigorifique doté d'un canal d'aération |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2604958A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102011088657A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018033300A1 (fr) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-02-22 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Silencieux pour un système d'air comprimé |
| US10126039B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2018-11-13 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigeration appliance having side air intake vent with sound dampening |
| CN112212579A (zh) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 赛特福德私人有限公司 | 降噪冰箱 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040023014A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-05 | Williamson Bruce Scott | Acoustical insulation material containing fine thermoplastic fibers |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2104991C (fr) * | 1993-08-27 | 1996-09-10 | Nestor Ewanek | Reducteur de bruit pour compresseurs |
| DE4445286C2 (de) * | 1994-12-19 | 1998-12-24 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Kältegerät |
| JP2001133118A (ja) * | 1999-11-05 | 2001-05-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 冷却装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-12-15 DE DE201110088657 patent/DE102011088657A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-12-07 EP EP12196152.8A patent/EP2604958A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040023014A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-05 | Williamson Bruce Scott | Acoustical insulation material containing fine thermoplastic fibers |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10126039B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2018-11-13 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigeration appliance having side air intake vent with sound dampening |
| US10563901B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2020-02-18 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigeration appliance having side air intake vent with sound dampening |
| WO2018033300A1 (fr) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-02-22 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Silencieux pour un système d'air comprimé |
| CN112212579A (zh) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-12 | 赛特福德私人有限公司 | 降噪冰箱 |
| US11378325B2 (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2022-07-05 | Thetford Bv | Refrigerator with noise reduction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2604958A3 (fr) | 2014-10-08 |
| DE102011088657A1 (de) | 2013-06-20 |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F25D 17/06 20060101AFI20140904BHEP Ipc: F25D 23/00 20060101ALI20140904BHEP |
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Owner name: BSH HAUSGERAETE GMBH |
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| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
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