EP2604958A2 - Appareil frigorifique doté d'un canal d'aération - Google Patents

Appareil frigorifique doté d'un canal d'aération Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2604958A2
EP2604958A2 EP20120196152 EP12196152A EP2604958A2 EP 2604958 A2 EP2604958 A2 EP 2604958A2 EP 20120196152 EP20120196152 EP 20120196152 EP 12196152 A EP12196152 A EP 12196152A EP 2604958 A2 EP2604958 A2 EP 2604958A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refrigerating appliance
sound
silencer
appliance
sound absorption
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20120196152
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2604958A3 (fr
Inventor
Michael Thevessen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP2604958A2 publication Critical patent/EP2604958A2/fr
Publication of EP2604958A3 publication Critical patent/EP2604958A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/12Sound
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/067Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refrigeration device.
  • slotted silencers are also known in the prior art. Slotted silencers are used where noise from air intake or air discharge should be reduced.
  • a slotted silencer consists of, for example, a rectangular or cylindrical housing with Schallabsorptionseinbauten (scenes). The scenes are provided with sound absorber material (for example, mineral fibers). The medium to be damped flows through the spaces between the scenes. The sound waves penetrate into the sound absorbing material of the scenes and their energy is reduced there by friction, i. the sound is muffled.
  • a refrigeration device has a ventilation duct on which a silencer with sound absorption internals (slotted), which are provided with sound absorber material, for silencing the medium in the ventilation duct.
  • the muffler is therefore designed as a backdrop muffler.
  • the medium to be damped for example, the supply or exhaust air from a compressor of the refrigerant circuit of the refrigerator, flows through the interspaces of the scenes.
  • the sound waves penetrate into the sound absorber material of the scenes and their energy is reduced there by friction, ie the sound is attenuated.
  • the sound emissions of the Refrigerating appliance for example, resulting from the operation of compressors or fans can be effectively reduced.
  • a refrigeration cycle of the refrigeration device comprises, for example, a compressor for compressing refrigerant vapor, a condenser downstream of the compressor for condensing the refrigerant vapor, and an evaporator downstream of the condenser and upstream of the compressor for vaporizing the liquefied refrigerant.
  • the compressor is like the evaporator for heat transfer between the supplied air and the fluid set up.
  • a refrigeration appliance is understood in particular to be a household refrigeration appliance, that is to say a refrigeration appliance which is used for household purposes or possibly also in the gastronomy sector, and in particular for storing food and / or drinks in household quantities at specific temperatures, such as, for example, a refrigerator, a freezer , a fridge freezer, a freezer or a wine storage cabinet.
  • the ventilation duct is an air inlet and / or air outlet for exchanging air with an evaporator and / or a compressor of the refrigerant circuit of the refrigeration appliance.
  • the silencer in the form of a silencer attachment can be arranged detachably on the refrigeration device.
  • This embodiment makes the use of the silencer on the refrigeration device more flexible. A retrofit of the silencer on the refrigerator is possible. Depending on the noise emission requirements for the refrigeration device, corresponding variants of the refrigeration device can be realized cost-effectively with and without silencer. Furthermore, the use of different silencers on a standardized refrigeration device is made possible according to the sound attenuation requirements.
  • the sound absorption fittings are designed plate-shaped.
  • the plates can then be arranged individually according to the spatial conditions or the sound input into the muffler on the muffler. This can the sound attenuation can be optimized according to the situation.
  • the plates can be flat, for example. This results in a sound reflection on the plates defined with respect to the direction. Similar to a resonance muffler, good sound attenuation values can be achieved with plates arranged opposite each other.
  • the plate-shaped Schallabsorptionseinbauten are arranged, for example, maze-like nested. As a result, a good sound attenuation can be achieved by a multiple sound reflection at the different plates.
  • the plate-shaped Schallabsorptionseinbauten are arranged for example at an oblique angle to each other. In this case, at a reduced flow resistance for the air through the muffler at the same time a good sound attenuation can be achieved.
  • the plates are employed, for example, at an angle of 20 to 70 degrees to each other.
  • the sound absorber material comprises microfibers.
  • the microfibers allow a high sound absorption capacity. They are fast drying, which prevents mold formation in the refrigeration unit.
  • the sound absorber material for example, small holes, in particular with a diameter of 0.2-2.0 mm have. By injecting the sound waves into the holes, the radiated sound energy is reduced.
  • the sound absorber material has, for example, a layer thickness of 1 to 20 mm.
  • the refrigeration device has a pedestal, in which the silencer is integrated.
  • the base offers additional sound insulation for the silencer and sound sources arranged thereon.
  • the silencer has a dimensionally stable outer casing in which the sound absorption internals are arranged.
  • the muffler can be mounted as a self-supporting module on the refrigerator.
  • the outer housing and / or the Schallabsorptionseinbauten are made for example of plastic, in particular polyethylene or polypropylene. In the injection molding process, complex shapes can be realized cost-effectively.
  • the outer housing can also be made in one piece with at least one of the Schallabsorptionseinbauten, whereby the manufacturing process is simplified.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a refrigerator 1 according to a first embodiment.
  • the focus here is on a arranged on the refrigerator 1 silencer 5 with Schallabsorptionseinbauten 7.
  • the rest of the refrigerator 1 runs contourless shown in the background.
  • the muffler 5 has sound absorption mounts 7 provided with sound absorbing material 9.
  • the sound absorption material 9 is formed in this embodiment as a nonwoven with microfibers. This makes it easy to shape and adapt to the geometry of the sound absorption fixtures 7.
  • the sound absorption fixtures 7 are realized in this embodiment as plates which extend vertically in the image.
  • a ventilation duct 3 extends between the sound absorption fixtures 7. Sound in the air in the ventilation duct penetrates during operation into the sound absorption material 9 of the sound absorption fittings 7 and loses energy. The noise emissions are thereby reduced. That way you can For example, noise emissions to fans or the compressor of the refrigerator can be reduced.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of the refrigeration device 1 according to a second embodiment.
  • a dimensionally stable housing 17 of the muffler 5 which receives the Schallabsorptionseinbauten 7.
  • the housing 17 in this embodiment has two openings, that is an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 13.
  • Flow arrows 19 symbolize the inflow of air into the muffler 5 through the air inlet 11 and the outflow of the air from the muffler 5 through the air outlet 13
  • Housing 17 allows a one-piece installation of the muffler 5 in the refrigerator 1 and provides an additional sound shield.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of a muffler 5 of a refrigerator 1 according to one embodiment.
  • the muffler 5 here has a housing 17 with a substantially cuboid shape with bevelled edges.
  • the silencer 5 can be installed as a module for soundproofing in a refrigeration device.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic representation of the muffler 5 according to the embodiment of FIG. 3 ,
  • the housing 17 is designed in two parts in this embodiment and shown here open. This gives an insight into the interior of the muffler 5.
  • the sound absorption internals 7 with the sound absorption material 9 can be seen here.
  • the sound absorption internals 7 divide the interior of the housing 5 into individual chambers through which the medium to be damped flows.
  • sound absorption material 9 here is a fleece used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
EP12196152.8A 2011-12-15 2012-12-07 Appareil frigorifique doté d'un canal d'aération Withdrawn EP2604958A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201110088657 DE102011088657A1 (de) 2011-12-15 2011-12-15 Kältegerät mit einem Lüftungskanal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2604958A2 true EP2604958A2 (fr) 2013-06-19
EP2604958A3 EP2604958A3 (fr) 2014-10-08

Family

ID=47294788

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12196152.8A Withdrawn EP2604958A3 (fr) 2011-12-15 2012-12-07 Appareil frigorifique doté d'un canal d'aération

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2604958A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE102011088657A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018033300A1 (fr) * 2016-08-19 2018-02-22 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Silencieux pour un système d'air comprimé
US10126039B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2018-11-13 Whirlpool Corporation Refrigeration appliance having side air intake vent with sound dampening
CN112212579A (zh) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-12 赛特福德私人有限公司 降噪冰箱

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040023014A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-02-05 Williamson Bruce Scott Acoustical insulation material containing fine thermoplastic fibers

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2104991C (fr) * 1993-08-27 1996-09-10 Nestor Ewanek Reducteur de bruit pour compresseurs
DE4445286C2 (de) * 1994-12-19 1998-12-24 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kältegerät
JP2001133118A (ja) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 冷却装置

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040023014A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-02-05 Williamson Bruce Scott Acoustical insulation material containing fine thermoplastic fibers

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10126039B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2018-11-13 Whirlpool Corporation Refrigeration appliance having side air intake vent with sound dampening
US10563901B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2020-02-18 Whirlpool Corporation Refrigeration appliance having side air intake vent with sound dampening
WO2018033300A1 (fr) * 2016-08-19 2018-02-22 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Silencieux pour un système d'air comprimé
CN112212579A (zh) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-12 赛特福德私人有限公司 降噪冰箱
US11378325B2 (en) * 2019-07-12 2022-07-05 Thetford Bv Refrigerator with noise reduction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2604958A3 (fr) 2014-10-08
DE102011088657A1 (de) 2013-06-20

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