EP2633239B1 - Support de récipient et plaque de cuisson au gaz - Google Patents
Support de récipient et plaque de cuisson au gaz Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2633239B1 EP2633239B1 EP11771110.1A EP11771110A EP2633239B1 EP 2633239 B1 EP2633239 B1 EP 2633239B1 EP 11771110 A EP11771110 A EP 11771110A EP 2633239 B1 EP2633239 B1 EP 2633239B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pot support
- gas
- pot
- pot carrier
- fingers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
- F24C15/107—Pan supports or grates therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pot carrier for a gas burner and a gas hob. Pot supports are arranged around a gas burner to create a support surface for food containers.
- Known pot supports are generally designed as a peripheral frame with fingers bearing inwards, the fingers create the support surface.
- the gas flames heat both the cookware and the pot carrier.
- the corresponding gas stove and the pot carrier can be cleaned, the operator must wait until the pot carrier has cooled, so as not to injure themselves.
- the operator is dependent on their experience to estimate whether the pot carrier still has a temperature that can lead to burns when touching, for example, with unprotected hands.
- the US 2004/0004069 describes a pot carrier with a frame. On top of the frame are provided areas of thermochromic material.
- the US 2002/0113057 A1 describes a safety device with a thermochromic material to warn of too high a temperature of hot surfaces.
- thermochromic material is arranged in at least one region of the pot carrier.
- the pot carrier comprises a frame as a base of the pot carrier in or on a cooktop and a plurality of inwardly projecting from the frame fingers whose tops form a support surface for a food container, wherein the region is disposed on a vertical portion of the fingers.
- Thermochromic materials change their external appearance depending on the temperature.
- the operator of a gas hob which is equipped with a corresponding pot carrier, be displayed whether the pot carrier still has a temperature that is too high for touching, for example, with bare hands.
- the thermochromic material can be selected such that it appears in a first color at a temperature of the pot carrier, which is higher than a threshold temperature, and in a second color at a pot carrier temperature which is below the threshold temperature.
- the threshold temperature is chosen, for example, as a temperature at which no more burning or injury to the human skin occurs on contact. There are also multi-level color transitions possible.
- the thermochromic material is disposed in a recess on the vertical portion of one of the fingers.
- the recess may be, for example, a bore or a remote area of a pot carrier strip. If the thermochromic material is introduced, for example in the manner of a paint or a plastic in a recess, an aesthetically particularly favorable overall impression is achieved.
- thermochromic material is attached as a detachable display element in or on the vertical portion of one of the fingers.
- thermochromic material can be mounted as an indicator on existing pot carrier or retrofitted to indicate the operator too high a temperature of the pot carrier.
- the display element is implemented as a clip.
- a clip is then clipped on, for example, a finger or a bar of the pot carrier.
- the region with the thermochromic material is arranged, when the pot carrier is used as intended, on one side of the vertical section of one of the fingers which faces away from the gas burner.
- the area or the display area or the display element is attached or arranged by the side facing away from the gas burner and in particular the gas burner flames, it is in the heat shadow of the gas burner during operation.
- these are the points on the pot carrier, which are touched by the operator, for example, to initiate a cleaning process. It is also known as a heat shadow, which is usually the coldest point of the pot carrier even during operation of the gas burner.
- thermochromic material is formed as a thermosetting plastic material.
- Thermosets are usually cross-linked polymers. In contrast to thermoplastics, they are not meltable or deformable.
- Thermochromic thermosets are known in which thermochromic pigments are incorporated as thermochromic materials. In this respect, in the production of the thermoset, which is used for example as a display element or is embedded in a recess of the pot carrier, already the Pigent be added with themochromic properties.
- Conventional thermochromic pigments can be prepared with single and multi-stage color circuits, in particular in temperature ranges between 0 ° C and 100 ° C.
- the thermochromic material has a color change in a temperature range between 40 ° C and 70 ° C.
- other temperature ranges can be used.
- temperatures between 40 ° C and 60 ° C, and in particular between 40 ° C and 45 ° C are sufficiently safe so that no combustion takes place upon contact with a material of the corresponding temperature.
- thermochromic material preferably has a temperature resistance up to 450 ° C. In a further embodiment, the thermochromic material has a Temperature resistance up to 400 ° C. The temperatures mentioned correspond approximately to the temperatures caused by gas burners on pans.
- the pot carrier comprises a pot carrier frame as a base of the pot carrier in or on a cooktop and also has a plurality of inwardly projecting from the frame fingers.
- the tops of the fingers form a support surface for a food container.
- the region (with the thermochromic material) is disposed on a vertical portion of one of the fingers. It is thereby achieved that the sections which are generally used for removing or removing the pot carrier from a gas hob or a gas cooktop are characterized with regard to their temperature properties by the thermochromic material. The operator, upon color change towards the temperature indicating a safe color temperature range, recognizes that removal is safe at the location.
- the area is disposed on an outer side of one of the fingers.
- a gas hob is proposed with at least one gas burner and a pot carrier as described above.
- the gas burner and the pan support are arranged on a cooking surface or in a cooktop.
- the pot carriers are arranged so that the area with the thermochromic material is visible from an operating position of the operator of the gas hob.
- thermochromic materials or a display element no additional energy is needed.
- electrical or other sensors necessary to provide electrical indicators for the temperature of the pot carrier in gas stoves, which usually have no power supply.
- the color change is reversible, so that the display of the temperature of the pot carrier can be made again and again.
- a gas stove with one or more gas hobs which includes the above-described pot carrier is proposed.
- the gas stove can be designed as a stand-alone unit with a base cabinet or as a built-in gas hob.
- the FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of a pot carrier.
- the pot carrier 1 in this case comprises a circumferential pot carrier frame 2, which forms a base SF, with which the pot carrier 1 is usually placed on a gas hob, a gas stove or a gas hob.
- fingers 3, each comprising a vertical section 4 protrude into the interior of the frame 2.
- the tops of the fingers 3 provide a support surface AF for cookware.
- the FIG. 1 further shows a region 5 of the pot carrier 1, in which a thermochromic material is provided.
- the thermochromic material region 5 is provided on the outside of one of the vertical portions 4 of one of the fingers 3.
- the region 5 with the thermochromic material lies in the heat shadow.
- the pot carrier is also touched at these points by operators.
- thermochromic material changes its color reversibly as a function of the temperature.
- the temperature range is therefore selected substantially between room temperature (about 20 ° C - 30 ° C) and 40 ° C to 70 ° C.
- this temperature window for example, provided as a thermochromic plastic region 5 changes its color.
- a color change from blue to red through the Choice of material mixtures of thermochromic pigments can be adjusted in the plastic.
- a signal color red is selected for high temperatures, for example above 50 ° C, to indicate to the user that the pan support should not be touched unprotected.
- this heat indicator on the pot carrier is advantageous because the pot carrier can become dirty during the cooking process and must be cleaned frequently.
- the elements of gas cookers can not be cleaned so easily.
- the pot carrier usually removal of the pot carrier for the cleaning process is necessary.
- the area 5 is provided with thermochromic material. This reduces the risk of burning or being injured by hot pot carriers.
- thermochromic pigments or thermochromic materials are particularly suitable thermosetting plastics that are thermally stable.
- thermosetting plastics crosslinked polymers are generally used and mixed with specially developed thermochromic pigments.
- thermochromic region 5 as in the FIG. 1 is shown, may be designed to be removable as a display element or be provided in a recess in the pot carrier.
- the FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of a gas hob with a gas burner and a pot carrier in a perspective view.
- the pot carrier 1 which is arranged around a gas burner 6, comprises the same elements as that of the FIG. 1 was explained.
- the FIG. 2A shows the gas hob 10 with a burning gas burner 6.
- the gas burner 6 has a gas burner head 7 with outlet openings for gas, which burns and forms a ring of gas burner flames 8.
- the gas flames 8 radiate heat and heat the pot support 1 in particular on the pot carrier fingers 3.
- In the presentation of the FIG. 2A is at a vertical portion 4 of (in the orientation of the FIG. 2A ) right finger 3, an area of thermochromic material 5 is provided.
- thermochromic material which is shown hatched here, indicates with its color, that a heating of the Pot carrier is done and a touch is dangerous, for example, with a hand or a finger.
- the hatching signal for example, a red color, which serves as a warning.
- thermochromic material display element Even when switching off the gas burner, the pot carrier remains heated for a certain time. Without a thermochromic material display element, the user might unwillingly touch and remove the pot carrier for cleaning.
- the gas burner 6 is indicated in the off state.
- the display element 5 or the thermochromic material is still in a state in which it indicates the temperature of the pot carrier 1 above a suitable threshold temperature. Only after the pot carriers 1 and in particular the vertical section 4 of the finger 3 has cooled, a color change takes place in the direction of a safety example suggestive color such as blue or green. Only then should a user with bare hands touch the pot carrier.
- FIG. 2C the color change of the display element 5 is indicated, which is shown without hatching. Now it is safe for the user or the operator to remove the pot carrier 1, for example, for cleaning of the cooking area 10.
- FIG. 2D is shown as the pan support, in which the thermochromic material indicates a temperature, for example, below 50 ° C or advantageously below 45 ° C shown.
- the FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of a pot carrier.
- the presentation in the FIG. 3 is a section of the pot carrier 11 with a finger 3, the vertical portion 4 is connected to the pot carrier frame 2.
- a recess 12 is provided in the manner of a bore.
- the bore may be, for example, a round bore or pot bore and allows the use of a display element in the pot carrier 11.
- the bore can pierce the pot carrier 11 completely, so that, for example, a cylindrical pin of thermosetting plastic with thermochromic pigments can be used as a display element. For the operator, a display point on the vertical section 4 of the pot carrier 11 is visible.
- FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of a pot carrier.
- the pot carrier 13 in turn has a wedge-shaped recess on a vertical section 4 of a finger 3 in the region 15.
- a correspondingly shaped plastic part 14 can be used as a display element.
- the display element 14 may alternatively be clipped as a clip to a vertical portion 4 of the pot carrier. Then no recess is required. With a clip, there is the advantage that even delivered and used pot carriers can be retrofitted with a display element 14 in order to increase the safety for the operator. In the FIG. 4 is indicated by the arrow P as the display element 14 is removable from the pot carrier.
- the proposed pot carrier with an area comprising a thermochromic material safe and reliable by a color change in a temperature window, which may be determined by the choice of material mixture, a secure temperature display for an operator achieved.
- a thermochromic material safe and reliable by a color change in a temperature window, which may be determined by the choice of material mixture, a secure temperature display for an operator achieved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Support de récipient (1) pour un brûleur à gaz (6), comprenant un cadre en tant que surface d'appui (SF) dans ou sur une plaque de cuisson et plusieurs doigts (3) faisant saillie du cadre vers l'intérieur, dont les côtés supérieurs forment une surface de pose (AF) pour un récipient pour marchandise à cuire, caractérisé en ce qu'un matériau thermochrome est disposé dans au moins une partie (5) du support de récipient (1) sur une section verticale (4) de l'un des doigts (3).
- Support de récipient (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le matériau thermochrome est disposé dans un évidement placé sur la section verticale (4) de l'un des doigts (3).
- Support de récipient (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le matériau thermochrome est fixé dans ou sur la section verticale (4) de l'un des doigts en tant qu'élément d'affichage (14).
- Support de récipient (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'affichage (14B) est réalisé comme clip.
- Support de récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le matériau thermochrome est fixé dans un alésage (12) placé dans la section verticale (4) de l'un des doigts (3).
- Support de récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la partie (5), lorsque le support de récipient (1) est utilisé conformément à l'usage prévu, est disposée sur un côté de la section verticale (4) de l'un des doigts (3), lequel côté est détourné du brûleur à gaz (6).
- Support de récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le matériau thermochrome est un matériau plastique duroplastique.
- Support de récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau thermochrome a un changement de couleur situé dans une plage de température comprise entre 40°C et 70°C.
- Support de récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le matériau thermochrome a une résistance à la température allant au moins jusqu'à 450°C.
- Support de récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la partie (5) est disposée sur un côté extérieur de l'un des doigts (3).
- Plaque de cuisson au gaz (10) comprenant au moins un brûleur à gaz (6) et un support de récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10.
- Plaque de cuisson au gaz (10) selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que le brûleur à gaz (6) et le support de récipient (1) sont disposés sur une surface de cuisson ou dans une plaque de cuisson et en ce que le support de récipient (1) est disposé de manière à ce que la partie (5) munie du matériau thermochrome soit visible d'une position de commande d'un utilisateur de la plaque de cuisson (10).
- Cuisinière à gaz comprenant au moins une plaque de cuisson au gaz (10) selon la revendication 11 ou 12.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201010042988 DE102010042988A1 (de) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Topfträger und Gaskochstelle |
| PCT/EP2011/067969 WO2012055709A2 (fr) | 2010-10-27 | 2011-10-14 | Support de récipient et point de cuisson au gaz |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2633239A2 EP2633239A2 (fr) | 2013-09-04 |
| EP2633239B1 true EP2633239B1 (fr) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=44862969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11771110.1A Not-in-force EP2633239B1 (fr) | 2010-10-27 | 2011-10-14 | Support de récipient et plaque de cuisson au gaz |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2633239B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN103154617A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102010042988A1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2551603C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2012055709A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103123128A (zh) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-29 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | 锅架、灶具用旋钮、灶具 |
| EP2816292A1 (fr) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Dispositif de cuisson |
| WO2015151044A2 (fr) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-08 | Indesit Company S.P.A. | Grille pour cuisinières |
| EP3268669B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-13 | 2020-04-22 | Whirlpool EMEA S.p.A | Grille de support de pot |
| US10610053B2 (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2020-04-07 | Sterno Products, Llc. | Portable stove for s'mores |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2701543B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-15 | 1995-03-31 | Dietrich Europ Electromenager | Foyer à gaz dissociable à grille-support maintenue par le corps du brûleur. |
| DE20020984U1 (de) * | 2000-12-12 | 2001-05-03 | Schott Glas, 55122 Mainz | Kochfeld mit mindestens einem atmosphärischen Gasbrenner |
| US6639190B2 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2003-10-28 | William S. Lerner | Heat alert safety device for smoothtop stoves and other hot surfaces |
| US20040004069A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2004-01-08 | Lerner William S. | Heat warning devices directly applicable to hot surfaces |
| ITTO20020101U1 (it) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-20 | Merloni Elettrodomestici Spa | Bruciatore di gas per piano di cottura domestico. |
| ITPS20030017A1 (it) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-10-19 | So M I Press Societa Metalli I Niettati Spa | Corona perfezionata per bruciatori di fornelli a gas. |
| CN2636784Y (zh) * | 2003-07-23 | 2004-09-01 | 赖荧辉 | 锅具感温元件 |
| ITMI20041688A1 (it) * | 2004-09-01 | 2004-12-02 | Ballarini Paolo & Figli Spa | Recipiente per la cottura di cibi munito di decorazioni esterne |
| DE102005025896B4 (de) * | 2005-05-25 | 2010-11-25 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Kochfeldplatte mit optischer Temperaturanzeige und mit Vorrichtung zur optischen Temperaturerfassung sowie entsprechendes Kochfeld |
| CN201069400Y (zh) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-06-04 | 陈少锋 | 烹饪器具警示感温片 |
| CN201602600U (zh) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-10-13 | 浙江爱仕达电器股份有限公司 | 一种具有感温功能的锅 |
-
2010
- 2010-10-27 DE DE201010042988 patent/DE102010042988A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-10-14 EP EP11771110.1A patent/EP2633239B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-10-14 CN CN2011800519499A patent/CN103154617A/zh active Pending
- 2011-10-14 RU RU2013122752/03A patent/RU2551603C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-14 WO PCT/EP2011/067969 patent/WO2012055709A2/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012055709A2 (fr) | 2012-05-03 |
| DE102010042988A1 (de) | 2012-05-03 |
| WO2012055709A3 (fr) | 2012-06-21 |
| RU2013122752A (ru) | 2014-12-10 |
| RU2551603C2 (ru) | 2015-05-27 |
| EP2633239A2 (fr) | 2013-09-04 |
| CN103154617A (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
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