EP2634323B1 - Dispositif d'assemblage - Google Patents

Dispositif d'assemblage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2634323B1
EP2634323B1 EP13156668.9A EP13156668A EP2634323B1 EP 2634323 B1 EP2634323 B1 EP 2634323B1 EP 13156668 A EP13156668 A EP 13156668A EP 2634323 B1 EP2634323 B1 EP 2634323B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rotating body
opening
rotation
coupling
axis
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP13156668.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2634323A2 (fr
EP2634323A3 (fr
Inventor
Christian Weidemann
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP2634323A2 publication Critical patent/EP2634323A2/fr
Publication of EP2634323A3 publication Critical patent/EP2634323A3/fr
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Publication of EP2634323B1 publication Critical patent/EP2634323B1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6183—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with rotatable locking means co-operating with a recess
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/006—Locks or fastenings for special use for covers or panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
    • E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/0811—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the wings
    • E05B65/0817—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the wings with additional movement, e.g. toggle, overcenter, excentric

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for connecting wall and / or ceiling components in the construction of buildings, with a connecting element having a connecting body with means for coupling one of the components to the connecting body and a rotatable against the connecting body rotary body with means for coupling the other component to the rotary body eccentric to its axis of rotation, wherein the rotary body is rotatable in an opening in the connecting body to generate by the connecting element on the coupled components transverse to the rotational axis of the rotary body tensile forces exerted.
  • Such a device for connecting wall or / and ceiling components is in the DE 10 2007 015 830 A1 described.
  • the connecting element of this known device can be coupled to a U-shaped, cast into the concrete of the wall and / or ceiling components steel rods, wherein the connecting body is designed as a couplable to the U-shaped steel rod hook.
  • a circular opening in the connecting body of the rotary body is mounted, projecting axially from each of its two sides an eccentrically arranged axle journal.
  • Each of the stub axles is encompassed by a U-shaped bent steel rod.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a new, safe from unwanted loosening connection device.
  • the device according to the invention which achieves this object is characterized in that the opening has an extension which extends counter to the tensile force exerted on the other component by the rotary body and which narrows in its width below the diameter of the rotary body.
  • the pulling force exerted by the rotary body on one of the wall and / or ceiling components to be connected ensures that the rotary body acts from the moment in which a coupling between the connecting body and one of the components takes effect, for example when a hook part of the connecting body engages begins, the rotary body enters the constriction and wedged in the constriction with increasing tensile stress.
  • the wedging is so strong that it can not come under any circumstances to a loosening of the rotating body, not even if a torque is applied via the coupling to the body to be connected to the rotary body by the effective tensile force.
  • the constriction has a constant wedge angle in a portion of the extension.
  • the clamping force increases steadily with increasing depth of entry into the constriction.
  • the length of the section is 3% to 15% of the diameter of the rotating body.
  • the wedge angle preferably moves between 5 ° to 15 °.
  • the constant wedge angle is 9 °.
  • the opening has different radii with radius centers arranged at a distance from each other.
  • the section in which the wedge angle of the constriction remains constant lies between the respective points of contact of the tangents on both circles corresponding to the radii.
  • the rotary body is formed exclusively by a circular plate, wherein the axis of rotation of the rotary body is perpendicular to the plate planes and extends through the center of the circle.
  • a seat opening to one of the plate planes may be formed for receiving a turning tool.
  • the means for coupling the other part suitably comprise an opening arranged offset with respect to the axis of rotation, in particular a passage opening into which a bent or U-shaped steel rod, e.g. embedded in the concrete wall components to be joined together, can intervene.
  • the rotary body is secured in the opening up to a limit torque by a lock relative to the connecting body against rotation.
  • the lock may be, for example, by a shear body extending into a recess in the rotating body and the connecting body, e.g. be formed by a shear-off pin.
  • Fig. 1 shows sections of concrete building boards 1 and 2, which are perpendicular to each other and form a room wall corner in a building erected by such concrete building boards (not shown).
  • the abutting at 3 concrete slabs 1 and 2 each have a recess open on one side 4 and 5 respectively. Through the recesses 4 and 5 is formed when joining the plates, a closed space. 6
  • a connecting element 7 is arranged, that is pivotally held on a cast in the concrete building board 1 coupling element 8 as indicated by arrow 9.
  • a cast in the concrete building board 2 coupling counter-element 10 protrudes into the formed by the recess 5 portion of the space 6 inside.
  • the Coupling element 8 comprises two U-shaped bent steel strand, the coupling counter-element 10 only such a steel strand.
  • the connecting element 7 comprises a plate-shaped connecting body 11 with an undercut hook leg 12 at one end.
  • a circular opening 13 for the storage of a circular rotating body 14 is formed.
  • the rotary body 14 is eccentrically to its axis of rotation on each side of a journal 15, which engages in one of the two U-bend of the coupling element 8 respectively.
  • the journal 15 has a frontal seat 16 for engagement of a hexagon turning tool, which is aligned to a (not shown) opening channel in the concrete slab 1.
  • the connecting element 7 is pivoted by means of said hexagonal tool, the hook leg 12 engages between the U-legs of the coupling counter-element 10 and the connecting body 7 finally comes to rest on the coupling counter-element.
  • a grain attached to the peripheral surface of the rotary body 14 and / or the inner surface of the opening 13 prevents the connector body 11 from moving relative to the rotary body 14 during this phase. From the time of the stop of the connecting body 11 against the coupling counter-element 10 is caused by further rotation of the rotary body 14 by means of the hexagonal turning tool caused by the grain locking of the rotary body 14 and the rotary body 14 in the in Fig. 1 b shown rotated position in which the hook leg 12 according to arrow 17 exerts a pulling force on the coupling counter-element 10.
  • connection lock By a further (not shown) opening, which is arranged above the aligned to the seat 16 passage opening, the cavity 6 is then poured with in-situ concrete 18 and fixed the connecting element 7 in the position shown. Disadvantageously, before this fixation by the hardened in-situ concrete 18 by unintentional rotation of the rotary body 14 against the connecting body 11, the connection lock.
  • the opening 13 in the connecting body 11 is not circular, but on its side facing away from the hook leg 12 has an extension 19.
  • the width of the extension narrows below the diameter of the rotary body 14, wherein the wedge angle a of the constriction over a portion of the extension 19 is constant.
  • the opening 13 is based on two circular openings whose centers are offset from each other in the direction mentioned and whose radii differ slightly.
  • the inner wall of the opening 13 is bounded by the tangents to both circles, whereby the constriction area results with the constant wedge angle over a certain distance.
  • the opening 13 has a first radius r 1 with a first radius center and in the region of the extension a second radius r 2 with a second radium center which is at a distance s from the first radius center. Between points where tangents 24 and 25 touch the circles corresponding to the radii r 1 and r 2 , the opening 13 is bounded by said tangents 24 and 25. In this section 26 delimited by the tangents, the wedge angle ⁇ of the constriction enclosed between the tangents 24, 25 is constant.
  • the circular rotary body 14 has a seat 20 for the engagement of a hexagonal tool and an axis of rotation 23 of the rotary body 14 eccentrically arranged, extending in the axial direction through hole 21 for the coupling of a coupling element. Both the seat 20 and the through hole are formed directly in the rotary body, which is like the connecting body 11 plate-shaped.
  • the reference numeral 22 indicates a shear-off pin, which ensures a co-movement of the connecting body 11 with the rotary body 14 up to a limit torque.
  • the connecting element 7 is located on the coupling body 11 on the coupling counter-element 10, which thus prevents further rotation of the connecting element 7 in its entirety.
  • the pin 22 can now be sheared off and the rotary body 14 can rotate in the opening 13 against the connecting body 11.
  • the connecting body 11 shifts, inter alia, in the direction of the arrow 17 and the coupling counterpart 10 comes to bear against the undercut hook leg 12 of the connecting body 11.
  • the rotary body shifts 14 now in the narrowing of the extension 19 of the opening 13 into and wedged in the constriction.
  • the rotary body 14 is now rotatably locked in the opening 13 such that regardless of the rotational position of the rotary body 14, that is, regardless of whether the coupling element 8 on the rotary body 14 has a torque or not, there is no tendency to loosen the connection.
  • connection device according to the prior art as far as possible avoided torque
  • the device according to the invention avoids this disadvantage.
  • a large rotational range of the rotary body 14 is available for the closed position.
  • the device according to the invention allows a secure mounting of wall components, by in the phase in which in the cavity is not filled in situ fixing concrete, there is no risk to loosen the connection.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif pour assembler des éléments de paroi et/ou de plafond lors de la construction de bâtiments, présentant un élément de liaison (7), qui présente un corps de liaison (11) pourvu de dispositifs pour l'accouplement d'un des éléments (8,10) au corps de liaison (11) et un corps rotatif (14) pouvant être tourné contre le corps de liaison (11) présentant des dispositifs pour l'accouplement de l'autre élément (8) au corps rotatif (14) de manière excentrique par rapport à son axe de rotation, le corps rotatif (14) pouvant tourner dans une ouverture (13) dans le corps de liaison (11) avec génération de forces de traction exercées par l'élément de liaison (7) aux éléments accouplés (8,10) transversalement par rapport à l'axe de rotation du corps de rotation (14), caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (13) présente un prolongement (19) s'étendant contre la force de traction exercée par le corps rotatif (14) sur l'autre pièce (8), se rétrécissant dans sa largeur sous le diamètre du corps rotatif (14).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le rétrécissement présente une section pourvue d'un angle d'inclinaison α constant de rétrécissement.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la longueur de la section représente 3% à 15% du diamètre du corps rotatif (14).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'angle d'inclinaison du rétrécissement est de 5° à 15° et en particulier, l'angle d'inclinaison constant est de 9°.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (13) présente différents rayons (r1, r2) pourvus de points centraux de rayon disposés à une certaine distance (s) l'un par rapport à l'autre.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le corps rotatif (14) est formé exclusivement par une plaque circulaire et l'axe de rotation du corps rotatif (14) s'étend perpendiculairement par rapport au plan de la plaque à travers le centre du cercle.
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un siège (20), s'ouvrant vers l'un des plans de la plaque, destiné à recevoir un outil rotatif, est formé dans la plaque.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs pour l'accouplement de l'autre partie (8) présentent, dans le corps rotatif (14), une ouverture, en particulier une ouverture traversante (21) disposée de manière décalée par rapport à l'axe de rotation (23) du corps rotatif (14).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le corps rotatif (14) est protégé contre une rotation par un dispositif de blocage (22) pouvant être sollicité jusqu'à un couple limite.
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de blocage est formé par un corps (22) pouvant être cisaillé, s'encliquetant dans le corps rotatif (14) et le corps de liaison (11).
EP13156668.9A 2012-02-29 2013-02-26 Dispositif d'assemblage Active EP2634323B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012101639A DE102012101639A1 (de) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 Verbindungsvorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2634323A2 EP2634323A2 (fr) 2013-09-04
EP2634323A3 EP2634323A3 (fr) 2014-03-26
EP2634323B1 true EP2634323B1 (fr) 2017-01-18

Family

ID=47900558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13156668.9A Active EP2634323B1 (fr) 2012-02-29 2013-02-26 Dispositif d'assemblage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2634323B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102012101639A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2634323T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014117832A1 (de) 2014-12-04 2016-06-09 Christian Weidemann Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Wand- oder/und Deckenbauteilen beim Errichten von Bauten

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH98264A (fr) * 1921-07-21 1923-03-01 Rohmer Gabriel Emile Tampon de scellement.

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007015830A1 (de) 2007-03-30 2008-10-02 Weidemann, Christian Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Wand- oder/und Deckenbauteilen

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH98264A (fr) * 1921-07-21 1923-03-01 Rohmer Gabriel Emile Tampon de scellement.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2634323A2 (fr) 2013-09-04
EP2634323A3 (fr) 2014-03-26
DK2634323T3 (en) 2017-05-01
DE102012101639A1 (de) 2013-08-29

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