EP2644064B1 - Système de boîte à lettres - Google Patents

Système de boîte à lettres Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2644064B1
EP2644064B1 EP20120161677 EP12161677A EP2644064B1 EP 2644064 B1 EP2644064 B1 EP 2644064B1 EP 20120161677 EP20120161677 EP 20120161677 EP 12161677 A EP12161677 A EP 12161677A EP 2644064 B1 EP2644064 B1 EP 2644064B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawer
letterbox
posting
carrier
slit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20120161677
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2644064A1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Schieffer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gira Giersiepen GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Gira Giersiepen GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gira Giersiepen GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Gira Giersiepen GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP20120161677 priority Critical patent/EP2644064B1/fr
Priority to DE201310102889 priority patent/DE102013102889A1/de
Publication of EP2644064A1 publication Critical patent/EP2644064A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2644064B1 publication Critical patent/EP2644064B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/12—Mail or newspaper receptacles, e.g. letter-boxes; Openings in doors or the like for delivering mail or newspapers
    • A47G29/1201—Letter-box assemblies for apartment buildings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates according to the preamble of independent claim 1, a mailbox system having at least one housing with a drawer for receiving via a letter-insertion opening insertable mail.
  • Such a mailbox with a drawer is for example in the document US 5 564 624 A described.
  • Mailboxes for receiving incoming mail in the entrance area of residential buildings are well known in a variety of designs. Often they are self-contained boxes that z. B. are to be mounted on a wall surface of a building in the outer entrance area. Furthermore, mailboxes are also often installed in larger systems and sometimes combined with bell buttons and / or other functional components. Such systems can be installed in a wall area adjacent to a front door or as free-standing systems in front of a building. In this context, certain requirements for letterboxes and letterbox systems are specified in the relevant, EU-wide binding standard EN 13724.
  • a receiving compartment for vertically receiving the mail is often arranged below the letter insertion opening, wherein the receiving compartment is formed with a relatively small depth and can be opened for mail removal via a front door.
  • space saving mailboxes known, which have a shallow design a deeper receiving compartment for horizontal postal admission. It is usually hinged to remove the front letterbox or a rear flap, and the removal of mail takes place by intervening in the narrow and deep compartment, which is cumbersome and confusing.
  • the present invention is based on the object to improve a mailbox system with structurally simple means so that even in an embodiment as a "space savings mailbox" with low height and flat, but deep design a simple and comfortable post removal is possible.
  • the housing is formed in two parts from an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein the upper shell is fastened or attachable to a system carrier and the lower shell forms the sliding tray guided in the upper shell.
  • the upper shell consists of an upper top wall and two downwardly extending
  • the lower shell consists of a lower bottom wall and two upwardly extending, engaging between the side walls of the upper shell side walls.
  • the respectively adjacent side walls of the upper and lower shell are each connected via one of two lateral sliding guides, so that the drawer formed by the lower shell can be pulled out and inserted relative to the stationary upper shell.
  • the drawer can thus be pulled out of the housing or the housing upper shell for letter removal. This allows the tray to be completely unobstructed, and the post office is easily accessible for removal. In addition, the post is protected even in the open state of the drawer from falling out.
  • the drawer can be pulled out to the front, to the side of the insertion opening or back to the the reverse side of the mailbox, if this page is accessible.
  • This is z. B. in freestanding versions of the case.
  • the drawer can be locked in a preferred embodiment via a lock in its inserted closed position and unlocked for undressing. It is also advantageous if the drawer is pushed out after unlocking by a Federausschub at least partially.
  • the unlocking can be done via the lock mechanically by means of a key, but also sensorically, for example via a biometric recognition, such. As fingerprint, code lock, transponder or the like, done.
  • the drawer is locked when closing by inserting automatically in the closed position by engaging a latch.
  • An inventive letterbox system 1 consists of at least one letterbox housing 2 and a system support 4 for mounting the housing 2 and preferably further functional components 6, which may be, for example, doorbell buttons and / or door communication devices.
  • the letterbox system 1 is modular, with two letterbox housing 2 are adjacent to each other attached to the common system support 4 adjacent. It is also possible to arrange a plurality of housings 2 one above the other and / or next to each other, eg. B. for larger residential buildings with a correspondingly larger number of residential units.
  • the or each housing 2 is formed in a flat design for horizontally lying recording for insertable via a slot 8 mailings.
  • the throw-in opening 8 is best in Fig. 15 to recognize, but also in the Fig. 6 . 10 . 12 and 14 , where, however, the insertion opening 8 is covered by an insertion flap 10 and thereby closed.
  • Fig. 15 shows, the insertion opening 8 is formed in a wall-like insertion carrier 12, wherein the insertion flap 10 at this Einschcken 12 via a flap bearing 14 (see also Fig. 6 ) Between a the insertion opening 8 covering the closed position and the insertion opening 8 releasing opening position is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis 16. This pivoting movement is in Fig. 15 illustrated by a double arrow 18.
  • the or each mailbox housing 2 is formed in two parts from an upper shell 20 and a lower shell 22. This is in particular on Fig. 9 and 12 to 14 directed.
  • the upper shell 20 is fixed to the system carrier 4, wherein the lower shell 22 forms a sliding in the upper shell 20 guided drawer 24 for receiving mail.
  • Fig. 9 results, consists of / each top shell 20 of an upper, horizontally to be arranged top wall 20a and two vertically downwardly extending side walls 20b.
  • the lower shell 22 consists of a lower horizontal bottom wall 22a and two vertically upwardly extending side walls 22b.
  • the upper shell 20 engages laterally with its side walls 20b, the lower shell 22, wherein the side walls 22b of the lower shell 22 between the side walls 20b of the upper shell 20 engage.
  • the respectively adjacent side walls 20b and 22b of upper shell 20 and lower shell 22 are relatively movably connected via one of two lateral sliding guides 26 such that the drawer 24 formed by the lower shell 22 is horizontally extendable and insertable relative to the stationary upper shell 20.
  • the sliding guides 26 may be formed of any sliding or rolling bearing rails, each consisting of two halves, each in the gap area between the opposite side walls of the upper and lower shell 20, 22 are attached. These rails act sliding or rolling elements, in particular balls, together.
  • the throw-in beam 12 is fixed with its components on one end face of the housing upper shell 20 in particular on the system carrier 4, and the drawer 24 formed by the housing lower shell 22 is on its other, opposite end side of a wall-like, the area between the Side walls 22b and the bottom wall 22a covering aperture 28 is closed. In this case, the drawer 24 to the side of the aperture 28 out together with this whowegbar.
  • FIG. 4 exemplified an embodiment with both variants is illustrated.
  • the drawer 24 for the forward extendable variant is in Fig. 10 shown while the Fig. 11 the second variant with the panel 28 to extract the rear shows.
  • the drawer 24 is locked by a lock 30 in its inserted closed position and unlocked to pull out.
  • the lock 30 is formed with an automatic latching in the closed position of the drawer 24 and with an unlocking device accessible via actuating means. This is sufficient for locking a simple insertion of the drawer 24 to its inserted and automatically locked position.
  • For unlocking the lock 30 can be unlocked via suitable actuating means, it is advantageous if the drawer 24 by releasing the lock 30 automatically pushed out via a Federausschub - and vice versa against the Federausschub inserted into its locked closed position - is.
  • the lock 30 is a mechanical key lock, see also the separate illustrations in FIGS. 7 and 8 ,
  • a key 32 and advantageously provided a wrench for exclusive plug-in operation without rotation as the actuating means.
  • a plug-in axis of the key 32 in this case extends in the direction of movement of the extendable drawer 24, and a spring-loaded latch 34 is vertically movable.
  • the lock 30 cooperates via the latch 34 with a retaining contour of the system carrier 4, see in particular Fig. 6 ,
  • the key 32 can be guided through a slot-shaped key opening 36.
  • This key opening 36 is in the first variant according to Fig. 2 formed with extension direction forward in the insertion carrier 12 and in the second variant with extract to the rear in the aperture 28, see Fig. 11 , It should be noted that the illustrations in FIGS. 7 and 8 simplified schematic views are because key coding is missing.
  • the key opening 36 results in the advantageous possibility of illuminating this area from the inside via a light source (not shown) arranged there.
  • a light source (not shown) arranged there.
  • the luminous means for example, for occupancy detection can be controlled via suitable control means to signal whether the drawer 24 is empty or occupied. This can be detected by suitable sensors and signaled, for example, with different colored light.
  • any other functions can be signaled, for example, the operating state of a building alarm system.
  • a mechanical lock 30 instead of a mechanical lock 30 also any electrical, electromechanical or electromagnetic lock can be used.
  • a lock may advantageously also have a sensor-operated actuator for unlocking, for example with a transponder or a biometric detection, such as a fingerprint and / or iris recognition; Keyword "keyless in” (key-free admission).
  • the system carrier 4 expediently consists of a frame-like front part 4a and a corresponding frame-like rear part 4b.
  • the or each housing upper shell 20 is fastened with its two opposite end side areas on the front part 4a and the rear part 4b of the system carrier 4.
  • the / each flap and the optionally adjacent functional components 6 with their respective front visible surfaces with only narrow mutual gap spacing of about 1 mm in a common system front plane 40, see Fig. 6 .
  • the indication "about 1 mm” means that the gap width is - apart from any tolerance deviations - 1 mm, but also in case of tolerance deviations at least in the range between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm and preferably between 0.8 mm and 1 , 2 mm.

Landscapes

  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Système de boîte aux lettres (1) comprenant au moins un corps de boîte aux lettres (2) avec un tiroir (24) pour recevoir du courrier insérable au travers d'une fente d'introduction (8), caractérisé en ce que le corps (2) est constitué en deux parties d'une coque supérieure (20) et d'une coque inférieure (22), la coque supérieure (20) étant fixée ou pouvant être fixée sur un support de système (4) et la coque inférieure (22) formant le tiroir (24) guidé mobile dans la coque supérieure (20), la coque supérieure (20) étant constituée d'une paroi de couverture supérieure (20a) et de deux parois latérales (20b), qui s'étendent vers le bas et recouvrent latéralement la coque inférieure (22), la coque inférieure (22) étant constituée d'une paroi de fond inférieure (22a) et de deux parois latérales (22b), qui s'étendent vers le haut et s'engagent entre les parois latérales (20b) de la coque supérieure (20), les parois latérales (20b, 22b) respectivement voisines, de la coque supérieure et de la coque inférieure (20, 22) étant assemblées par l'intermédiaire de coulisses (26), et le support de système (4) étant constitué d'une partie avant (4a) et d'une partie arrière (4b), la coque supérieure (20) du corps étant fixée par ses deux zones de côtés frontaux en vis-à-vis entre la partie avant (4a) et la partie carrière (4b) du support de système (4).
  2. Système de boîte aux lettres selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé par un support d'introduction (12) de type paroi, présentant la fente d'introduction (8), avec un volet d'introduction (10) monté pivotant autour d'un axe (16), par l'intermédiaire d'un logement de volet (14), entre une position de fermeture, qui recouvre la fente d'introduction (8), et une position d'ouverture, qui dégage la fente d'introduction (8).
  3. Système de boîte aux lettres selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que le support d'introduction (12) est fixé sur le tiroir (24), formé par la coque inférieure de corps (22), sur un côté frontal des parois latérales (22b) et de la paroi de fond (22a), le corps (2) étant fermé sur l'autre côté frontal en vis-à-vis par l'intermédiaire d'une paroi, le tiroir (24) pouvant être tiré avec le support d'introduction (12) du côté de ce dernier.
  4. Système de boîte aux lettres selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que le support d'introduction (12) est fixé sur un côté frontal de la coque supérieure de corps (20), le tiroir (24), formé par la coque inférieure de corps (22), étant fermé sur son autre côté frontal en vis-à-vis par l'intermédiaire d'un écran (28) et pouvant être tiré de ce côté avec l'écran (28).
  5. Système de boîte aux lettres selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que le tiroir (24) peut être verrouillé par l'intermédiaire d'une serrure (30) dans sa position de fermeture d'insertion et peut être déverrouillé pour en être tiré.
  6. Système de boîte aux lettres selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que la serrure (30) est réalisée avec un blocage automatique dans la position de fermeture du tiroir (24) et avec un déverrouillage possible par l'intermédiaire de moyens d'actionnement.
  7. Système de boîte aux lettres selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce que, dans une réalisation mécanique de la serrure (30), il est prévu en tant que moyen d'actionnement une clé (32), en particulier une clé à douille pour l'emmanchement exclusif.
  8. Système de boîte aux lettres selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que la clé (32) peut être introduite dans la serrure (30) au travers d'un trou (36), le trou de serrure (36) pouvant être de préférence éclairé à partir du côté intérieur .
  9. Système de boîte aux lettres selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce que, dans une réalisation électrique, électromécanique ou électromagnétique de la serrure (30), il est prévu un dispositif d'actionnement par capteurs, par exemple avec transpondeur ou une détection biométrique, par exemple avec empreinte digitale et/ou reconnaissance de l'iris.
  10. Système de boîte aux lettres selon l'une des revendications 5 à 9,
    caractérisé en ce que le tiroir (24), après le déverrouillage de la serrure (30), peut être repoussé automatiquement, en particulier par l'intermédiaire d'une éjection à ressort.
  11. Système de boîte aux lettres selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux corps de boîte aux lettres (2) analogues sont fixés ou peuvent être fixés au voisinage l'un de l'autre en superposition et/ou en juxtaposition sur le même support de système (4).
  12. Système de boîte aux lettres selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11,
    caractérisé en ce que le/chaque corps (2) est fixé ou peut être fixé avec d'autres composants fonctionnels (6) sur le support de système (4) de telle sorte que le/chaque volet d'introduction (10) et les composants fonctionnels voisins (6) se situent par leurs faces frontales avant respectives dans un plan frontal der système (40) commun.
EP20120161677 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Système de boîte à lettres Active EP2644064B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20120161677 EP2644064B1 (fr) 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Système de boîte à lettres
DE201310102889 DE102013102889A1 (de) 2012-03-28 2013-03-21 "Briefkastensystem"

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20120161677 EP2644064B1 (fr) 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Système de boîte à lettres

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2644064A1 EP2644064A1 (fr) 2013-10-02
EP2644064B1 true EP2644064B1 (fr) 2015-03-18

Family

ID=45954418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20120161677 Active EP2644064B1 (fr) 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Système de boîte à lettres

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EP (1) EP2644064B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013102889A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2829204B1 (fr) * 2013-07-26 2016-03-23 GIRA GIERSIEPEN GmbH & Co. KG Module de boîte aux lettres
DE102022102948A1 (de) 2022-02-08 2023-08-10 Joachim Kuhn Behälter für die Aufnahme von Post- oder Warensendungen, System mit einem solchen Behälter, Verfahren zum Betrieb eines solchen Behälters sowie Computerprogramm

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4848650A (en) * 1988-09-19 1989-07-18 Roberts Ii John C Rural mailbox
US5564624A (en) * 1995-05-01 1996-10-15 Davis, Jr.; Amos Multiple receptacle mail organizing system
CN2633139Y (zh) * 2003-07-08 2004-08-18 温州华银票据传递设备制造有限公司 楼房信报箱
ATE513495T1 (de) * 2009-04-17 2011-07-15 Peter Skouboe Paketkiste zur aufnahme und aufbewahrung von paketen auf diebstahlsichere weise

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Publication number Publication date
EP2644064A1 (fr) 2013-10-02
DE102013102889A1 (de) 2013-10-02

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