EP2657604A2 - Dispositif d'allumage électrique pour du matériau combustible dans un dispositif de chauffage et dispositif de chauffage équipé de celui-ci - Google Patents
Dispositif d'allumage électrique pour du matériau combustible dans un dispositif de chauffage et dispositif de chauffage équipé de celui-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2657604A2 EP2657604A2 EP13165125.9A EP13165125A EP2657604A2 EP 2657604 A2 EP2657604 A2 EP 2657604A2 EP 13165125 A EP13165125 A EP 13165125A EP 2657604 A2 EP2657604 A2 EP 2657604A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support body
- ignition device
- metallic
- ceramic support
- hollow profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/02—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs for igniting solid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B15/00—Implements for use in connection with stoves or ranges
- F24B15/005—Igniting devices; Fire-igniting fans
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical ignition device for fuel in a heating device, as well as a heater equipped therewith, as stated in the claims 1 and 14.
- an ignition device to be operated electrically, which is provided by the generation of a hot air flow for the ignition of solid fuel, such as wood pellets.
- a heating element in particular an electrical resistance heater is provided which has arranged in a tubular ceramic body heating elements in the form of resistance lines.
- the ceramic support body has the required temperature resistance and insulates the electrical resistance lines with respect to electrically conductive peripheral elements.
- the tubular heating element is inserted in a metallic hollow profile, which forms an outer flow jacket around the tubular heating element.
- the heating element is on one of its two ends, if necessary detachable, in particular pluggable, supported in a ceramic socket. This socket also serves to make electrical contact with the electrical resistance lines with a power supply to the socket.
- the arranged inside the metallic hollow profile, ceramic socket for the heating element causes a constriction of the free flow cross-section through the hollow profile, whereby the desired or required air flow rate is only partially achievable.
- the positioning accuracy of the heating element with respect to the socket is hardly guaranteed. Unbalanced or unequal flow around the heating element with supply air or ambient air lead to different cooling capacities with respect to the heating element, which can cause performance problems or can lead to increased risk of damage in a particularly unevenly flow around heating element.
- the robustness of the electromechanical socket for the heating element is only slightly satisfactory. Mechanical loads on the elongated, tubular heating element can lead to breakage of the plug-in base, which can subsequently lead to a safety impairment due to insulation faults of the plug-in base.
- the present invention has for its object to provide an improved electrical ignition device for fuel in a heater.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a heater which can be used as comfortably as possible with high functional reliability.
- This object of the invention is achieved by a technically improved ignition device according to claim 1. It is advantageous that the heating element, in particular its ceramic support body, is held reliably and dimensionally stable in the hollow profile. In particular, acting vibrations or shock loads can not lead to a positional deviation of the heating element or the ceramic support body. Due to the impact-resistant fixation of the heating element in the hollow body, a proper flow around and cooling of the heating element with the air to be heated is always ensured. This possibly full or even flow around and cooling of the heating element or the ceramic support body favors its achievable life, so that a long-term functional ignition device can be achieved. In particular, gradual or shock-related deviations of the heating element from the desired position during operation of the ignition device or the heating device for solid fuels provided therewith are virtually eliminated.
- Another advantage of the measure according to the invention is that the holder of the ceramic support body, starting from its lateral surface, the reduction of the free flow cross-section caused by this support can be reduced to a minimum.
- the flow resistance in the air inlet section of the ignition device or the ceramic support body is kept relatively low with respect to the air to be supplied to be heated.
- the specified ignition device provides increased protection against electrical insulation errors, after a brittle, fragile socket for releasably holding and contacting the electrical heating element is unnecessary.
- mechanical shock loads can not cause a deviation of the heating element from the Planned position, so that a reliable function and a planned heating or ignition performance is guaranteed.
- An advantage of this is a development according to claim 2, characterized in that the positional stability or the fixing accuracy and also the holding force of the heating element in relation to the surrounding hollow profile is further improved.
- An expedient measure for attaching or attaching the at least one metallic holding element to the ceramic supporting body is specified in claim 3.
- a high-strength connection between the ceramic support body and the at least one metallic support element can be established.
- this makes it possible to dispense with mountings based on clamping forces or form-locking connections.
- it is advantageous that such surface coatings do not reduce the cross section of the ceramic support body, so that the risk of a notch breaking effect is minimized or excluded and a high degree of robustness of the heating element is achieved.
- a reliable or temperature-stable connection can be constructed even when using solder joints between the ceramic support body and the metallic support member.
- excessive heating of a soldering or joining connection between the holding element and the ceramic support body is thereby held back, so that a reliable connection of the metallic support element to the ceramic support body of the heating element is ensured.
- the measures according to claim 7 are advantageous since, in particular, when using a cylindrical hollow profile, an exact centering of the heating element in the interior of the hollow profile can be achieved.
- the achievable with two opposing support elements stability is so high that even with external force effects the scheduled positioning of the heating element is ensured in the hollow profile.
- a reduction of the free flow cross-section in the hollow profile can be kept low.
- the base portion of the headband is distanced to the ceramic support body, so that the heat transfer is kept as low as possible on the outer hollow profile.
- Another advantage of this design is that the relatively large base portion can be used for stable connection to the hollow profile and also a simple connection between headband and hollow profile is possible.
- the headband ensure automatic centering of the heating element with respect to the outer hollow profile, so that the assembly or production cost is as low as possible.
- the measures according to claim 13 are also advantageous since the air throughput is sufficiently strong or relatively high, even with low induced draft or negative pressure conditions.
- one-sided heating or sections of overheating of the heating element are thereby kept in the background, whereby the functional reliability or the achievable duration of use of the ignition device is improved. This is made possible, above all, by eliminating the need for a separate holding and contacting base or by means of the specified holder of the ceramic carrier body via its lateral surface, as well as achieved by the direct electrical contacting of the resistance lines.
- a heater 1 is illustrated with an electrically operated ignition device 2 for fuel.
- This heating device 1 is formed by an oven for combustion or combustion of solid fuels, preferably of biomass.
- the heating device 1 may be formed by a so-called stove, which, among other things, also meets high aesthetic requirements.
- the corresponding biomass is preferably formed by pellets, but may also be defined by logs or by wood chips.
- the ignition device 2 described in detail below is designed and provided for igniting biomass pellets, in particular wood pellets. After appropriate firing or ignition of pellets or the like via the ignition device 2, can with the heater 1 of course also logs or the like are fired.
- the pellets or other relatively easily inflammable ignition aids in connection with the ignition device 2 to be operated electrically are to be understood as an automated or automatable ignition system.
- the heating device 1 serves primarily to provide heat in order to preferably heat living spaces.
- the corresponding heating device 1 is erected directly in the living area and emits appropriate heat by radiant heat or convective heat into the environment by heating to a corresponding extent the room or ambient air to the heater 1. It is also possible to assign the heater 1 warming trays or baking trays, or to provide heat exchanger elements to allow hot water treatment for heating or service water.
- the heating device 1 comprises a substantially cuboidal housing, in which a combustion chamber 3 is formed for combustion of preferably solid fuel based on biomass.
- the heating device 1 may comprise a supply air control device 5, via which the combustion chamber 3 supplied combustion air is predominantly manually and / or automatically regulated.
- an unillustrated flue gas blower can be provided, which dissipates by suction the flue gases formed in the combustion chamber 3 and passes into a flue gas fireplace. This flue gas blower also has an influence on the combustion air supply or on the throughput of combustion air via the supply air control device 5.
- the ignition device 1 is used in conjunction with a heater 1 for the combustion of wood pellets.
- a pellet heating device 1 has, in the combustion chamber 3, as known per se, a receiving recess or a receiving tray 6 for the pellets intended for combustion.
- the corresponding receiving recess or receiving tray 6 is positioned in the lower portion of the combustion chamber 3.
- This receiving recess or receiving tray 6 is by means of a fuel delivery device 7, which includes, for example, a sloping pellet chute 8, with the amount of pellets to be burned each chargeable.
- the ignition device 2 is associated with the receiving tray 6 and the corresponding receiving recess for fuel within the combustion chamber 3 such that their hot air flow can ignite the intended for combustion pellets. It is useful if a hot air end portion 9 of the ignition device 2 projects directly into the receiving recess or receiving tray 6 for the pellets to be burned.
- the ignition device 2 operates according to the hot-air principle, wherein the heated air by means of the ignition device 2 can cause ignition of the fuel, in particular of the pellets, in the receiving recess or receiving tray 6. After ignition of these pellets, it is possible and expedient to deactivate the electrically operated ignition device 2 and to ensure continuity of the combustion process by means of controlled or controlled supply of pellets.
- the ignition device 2 thus represents an automatic ignition device for the fuel.
- the ignition device 2 is based on the hot air principle, ambient or room air is passed through the ignition device 2 and is strongly heated by at least one electric heating element 10, in particular to a temperature from about 300 ° C to 600 ° C is heated.
- the temperature of the hot air flow at the outlet side 42 of a manually and / or control technology activatable heating element 10 between about 350 ° C and 450 ° C. This is sufficient to ignite in the receiving recess or in the receiving tray 6 located biomass, especially wood pellets. It is expedient here to build up the corresponding air flow through the ignition device 2 by means of a negative pressure generated in the combustion chamber 3 compared to the ambient pressure of the heating device 1.
- ambient or room air is also sucked through the ignition device 2 and heated by the at least one electric heating element 10.
- the hot air thus formed subsequently serves to ignite the wood pellets, not shown, located in the receiving recess or receiving tray 6.
- This ignition device 2 comprises at least one electrical heating element 10, which has electrical resistance lines 11. These electrical resistance lines 11 represent heating resistors or heating cables, which heat when exposed to electrical energy and consequently convert the electrical energy into thermal energy. This represents a fundamental, technological difference to high-voltage ignition devices based on sparks, or to flame ignitors, for example based on combustible gases.
- the emanating from the electrical resistance lines 11 thermal energy is used for air heating, especially for hot air generation.
- the electrical resistance lines 11 are supported on or preferably in a ceramic support body 12.
- the ceramic supporting body 12 for the resistance lines 11 fulfills not only its carrying or holding function but also an electrical insulation function.
- the ceramic support body 12 provides good heat resistance, so that it can also reliably absorb, position and mutually insulate even high-resistance resistor lines 11.
- the ceramic supporting body 12 also has an electrical insulating function with respect to peripheral sections or with respect to metallic or electrically conductive components in the vicinity of the ignition device 2.
- the electrical heating element 10 of the ignition device 2 thus comprises at least the ceramic support body 12, in which a plurality of electrical resistance lines 11 are cast or received. At least such a heating element 10 is accommodated, at least for the most part, in a hollow profile 13 surrounding the outside of the heating elements 10 and is held in a positionally stable manner in or from the hollow profile 13.
- the hollow section 13 is expediently formed from a metallic material, in particular from stainless steel.
- the heating element 10 and its ceramic support body 12 is supported starting from its lateral surface 14 relative to the hollow profile 13.
- at least one metallic holding element 15, 16 attached to the lateral surface 14 of the ceramic support body 12, in particular soldered or welded.
- the at least one retaining element 15, 16 protrudes from the lateral surface 14 of the ceramic support body 12 and thus forms a projection or a survey with respect to the preferably cylindrical lateral surface 14 of the ceramic support body 12.
- the at least one retaining element 15, 16 is fixedly connected to the hollow profile 13 in a section remote from the ceramic support body 12.
- the holding element 15, 16 for the ceramic support body 12 with the hollow section 13 fixed or permanently connected, in particular soldered or welded together.
- the at least one holding element 15, 16, wherein preferably two with respect to the lateral surface 14 opposite holding elements 15, 16 are provided, is a rigid or non-destructive non-releasable attachment between the heating element 10 and its ceramic support body 12 and the hollow profile 13 formed.
- a rigid, the lateral surface 14 of the ceramic support body 12 relative to the inner surface 17 of the hollow section 13 distancing connection between the ceramic support body 12 and the hollow section 13 is formed, as best of Fig. 4 is apparent.
- the heating element 12 or its ceramic support body 12 is thus thus via the holding elements 15, 16, which act on the lateral surface 14 of the ceramic support body 12, virtually clamped or penned in the interior of the hollow section 13, in particular relatively directly against the inner surface 17 of the hollow profile 13 supported.
- At least one holding element 15, 16 With the ceramic support body 12, it is expedient if at least in a partial section of the lateral surface 14 of the ceramic support body 12 at least one metallic fastening means 18, 19 is formed, which for permanent connection, in particular for welding or Soldering with the metallic holding element 15, 16 is provided.
- the metallic fastening means 18, 19 by at least one metallic surface layer 18 ', 19' on the ceramic support body 12, as shown in the Fig. 5, 6 is apparent.
- This metallic surface layer 18 ', 19' is applied to the surface of the ceramic material of the support body 12.
- the metallic surface layer 18 ', 19' is limited to the immediate vicinity of the holding elements 15, 16.
- any known from the prior art method for coating ceramic materials can be used.
- a metal vapor deposition process or a layered burn-in is different Metal layers applicable.
- the metallic surface layers 18 ', 19' thereby represent a type of soldering pads or welding zones on the ceramic of the heating element 10 or the support body 12.
- a layer thickness of the surface layers 18 ', 19' is typically less than 0.5 mm, in particular only a few hundredths of a millimeter.
- the ceramic carrier material in particular in the ceramic substrate of the carrier body 12.
- the integration of the metallic fastener 18, 19 in the ceramic support body 12 is provided such that a portion of the surface of the metallic fastener 18, 19 terminates approximately flush with the lateral surface 14 of the support body 12, as in Fig. 4 was illustrated.
- a relative to the lateral surface 14 slightly recessed or raised trained arrangement of surface portions of the metallic fastening means 18, 19 may be provided.
- fastening means 18, 19 implemented in the ceramic supporting body 12 or the surface layer 18 ', 19' applied to the ceramic form a connection point or a type of soldering pad for welding or soldering to the metallic holding element 15, 16.
- the at least one retaining element 15, 16 it is also possible for the at least one retaining element 15, 16 to be partially integrated into the ceramic substrate of the supporting body 12 or to be cast in, and thereby to dispense with separate fastening means 18, 19.
- the ceramic support body 12 can be made elongated or rod-shaped, in particular tubular or hollow cylindrical. It is useful when the ceramic support body 12 within a first longitudinal section 20, the at least one metallic support member 15, 16 and within a second longitudinal section 21 forms a heating section 22. In this heating section 22, a comparatively high areal density of electrical resistance lines 11 is provided, so that a comparatively higher heat development occurs in the heating section 22 of the ceramic support body 12 when exposed to electrical energy than in the first longitudinal section 20, in which the at least one holding element 15, 16 is positioned is. It is expedient if the second longitudinal section 21, in particular the heating section 22 occupies between 30% to 60%, preferably in about 40% to 50% of the total length of the ceramic support body 12.
- the heating section 22 only in about half the length of Supporting body 12 is.
- the remaining portion of the ceramic support body 12 is defined by the first longitudinal portion 20, in which the holding element 15, 16 and the metallic fastening means 18, 19 for the at least one holding element 15, 16 is positioned.
- Electrical supply lines or supply lines 23, 24 for the heating element 10 are preferably also in a remote from the heating section 22 or distant end portion of the support body 12 with the respective electrical resistance lines 11 fixed, in particular welded or soldered.
- ends of the supply lines 23, 24 or of a power cable are connected directly to the heating element 10, preferably soldered or welded to connection contacts 25, 26 of the resistance line 11.
- the connection contacts 25, 26 are preferably formed by solder pads, which are preferably accessible from the lateral surface 14 of the ceramic support body 12 and thereby electrically contacted with the ends of the respective supply lines 23, 24, preferably can be soldered.
- electrical low voltage in particular the mains voltage present in households of preferably 230 V AC, or optionally of 400 V AC, is provided.
- the electrical resistance lines 11 of the heating element 10 are heated by exposure to standard or in households usual mains voltage such that the biomass in the form of wood pellets can be ignited with the guided or sucked by the igniter 2 airflow.
- holding elements 15, 16 can be formed by longitudinally section C- or U-shaped headband 27, 28. These with respect to their longitudinal section C- or U-shaped headband 27, 28 are aligned parallel to the longitudinal extent of the ceramic support body 12. Legs 29, 30 of these brackets 27, 28 are supported selectively on the lateral surface 14 of the support body 12. In particular, the legs 29, 30 of the headband 27, 28 with the integrated in the ceramic support body 12, metallic fasteners 18, 19 and with the on the ceramic Supporting body 12 applied, metallic surface layers 18 ', 19' soldered or welded.
- a leg portion 29, 30 connecting base portion 31 of the headband 27, 28 is arranged by the selective support of the legs 29, 30 with respect to the lateral surface 14 of the ceramic support body 12 at a distance.
- the base portion 31 of the metallic support bracket 27, 28 contacted with the inner surface 17 of the hollow section 13, as best of Fig. 4 is apparent.
- the base portion 31 may be slightly arcuately curved, so that the retaining clips 27, 28 exert a resilient bias against the inner surface 17 in the inserted state in the hollow section 13 of the heating element 17 and thereby achieve a tolerance compensation or a mounting relief and / or thermal expansion compensation can.
- the longitudinal section C- or U-shaped headband 27, 28 can also center the ceramic support body 12 in the interior 32 of the outer or outer surrounding hollow profile 13.
- the two brackets 27, 28 support the ceramic support body 12 in the radial direction relative to the inner surface 17 of the hollow profile 13 substantially free of play.
- the at least one metallic holding element 15, 16 is welded via at least one opening 33, 34 in the outer boundary wall 35 of the hollow profile 13 with the hollow profile 13 formed from a metallic material.
- the at least one opening 33, 34 may be formed in the hollow profile 13 by at least one through hole through the opposite boundary walls 35 of the metallic hollow section 13. This allows two opposing metallic support members 15, 16 on the ceramic support body 12 in a simple manner by means of a in the apertures 33, 34 mounted spot weld 36, 37 are rigidly connected or fixed to the metallic hollow section 13, as in Fig. 4 has been illustrated schematically.
- the ceramic support body 12 tubular, in particular hollow-cylindrical, so that it forms an inner air heating duct 38.
- a free cross-sectional area 39 for an air inlet at the inlet side 40 in the ceramic support body 12 at least approximately the same size as a free cross-sectional area 41
- the free cross-sectional area 39 at the inlet side 40 neglecting the possibly occurring, minimal reduction of the free flow cross-section through the supply lines 23, 24, identical to the free cross-sectional area 41 on the outlet side 42 of the ceramic support body 12th an unobstructed air flow through the ceramic, tubular support member 12 can be ensured. This is achieved primarily by the previously described holder or by the baseless attachment of the ceramic support body 12 via the lateral surface 14.
- the ceramic support body 12 of the heating element 10 may be positioned with its two opposite ends within the two longitudinal ends of a one-piece hollow profile 13. After the heating element 10 or its ceramic support body 12 is fastened permanently or non-detachably in the hollow profile 13, direct access to the ceramic support body 12 can be prevented or eliminated. In particular, it is not necessary to make the fixed heating element 10 integrated in the hollow profile 13 accessible or accessible after an exchange thereof is not expedient or intended.
- the hot air end portion 9 of the ignition device 2 may be formed by a tubular attachment 43 on the hollow section 13.
- This attachment part 43 constitutes an extension for the tubular hollow profile 13 and is preferably plugged onto the end of the hollow profile 13 closest to the heating section 2 or pressed against detachment.
- This attachment part 43 can also be designed to be tapered in accordance with a possible development, so that it unfolds a nozzle effect and concentrates the heat released by the heating element 10 or the air flow guided by the ignition device 2.
- the attachment 43 can act as a hot air nozzle, which concentrates the exiting hot air and thereby positively influences the ignition characteristics of the ignition device 2.
- This optional attachment 43 is preferably made of a material which has an increased heat resistance, in particular a higher heat resistance, than the metallic hollow profile 13.
- the attachment 43 may be formed by a ceramic material or by a high temperature resistant, metallic material to then, when the attachment 43 extends over a longer period of time in a Glutansammlung to achieve improved heat resistance and increased life.
- the basic function of this attachment 43 is thus to improve the robustness or heat resistance of the ignition device 2.
- a fastening device 44 in particular a holding plate 45 is provided at the opposite end of the hot air end portion 9 of the ignition device 2.
- the ignition device 2 can be firmly or reliably fixed in the heating device 1 or in a combustion chamber 3.
- the holding plate 45 can be spaced at a distance 46 of 3 mm to 20 mm, preferably in about 10 mm from the end of the hollow section 13.
- the ignition device 2 is installed horizontally or approximately horizontally in the heating device 1 in relation to the longitudinal axis of the hollow profile 13.
- the hot air end portion 9 opposite, frontal end of the hollow section 13 is closed as airtight as possible.
- at least one air inlet opening 47, 48 is formed in a vicinity of the fastening device 44 or holding plate 45, in particular in a section between the fastening device 44 and the hot air end 9, via which supply air or ambient air 49 to be heated in the ignition device 2, in particular in FIG whose hollow profile 13 can flow.
- These air inlet openings 47, 48 are preferably formed by a radial through hole through the hollow section 13.
- the ambient air 49 which preferably flows in by negative pressure into the ignition device 2 or into the interior 32 of the hollow profile 13, is then strongly heated by the heating element 10 supplied with electrical energy and then exits the ignition device 2 as hot air flow 50 at the hot air end section 9.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA513/2012A AT511814B1 (de) | 2012-04-27 | 2012-04-27 | Elektrische Zündvorrichtung für Brennmaterial in einer Heizeinrichtung sowie damit ausgestattete Heizeinrichtung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2657604A2 true EP2657604A2 (fr) | 2013-10-30 |
| EP2657604A3 EP2657604A3 (fr) | 2017-11-01 |
| EP2657604B1 EP2657604B1 (fr) | 2018-12-05 |
Family
ID=47833608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13165125.9A Active EP2657604B1 (fr) | 2012-04-27 | 2013-04-24 | Dispositif d'allumage électrique pour du matériau combustible dans un dispositif de chauffage et dispositif de chauffage équipé de celui-ci |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2657604B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT511814B1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2526600A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2015-12-02 | Matthew Statham | Fuel burner ignition system |
| EP2980480A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-03 | Marco Gehrer | Allumeur éléctrique pour poêle |
| WO2017008937A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-01-19 | Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Europe Gmbh | Brûleur à charbon pulvérisé comprenant une buse à combustible monobloc chauffée électriquement |
| CN106642197A (zh) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 水振鸿 | 一种交流电子点烟器 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE502007001963D1 (de) * | 2007-03-23 | 2009-12-24 | Rauschert Steinbach Gmbh | Zündeinrichtungen und Verfahren zum Zünden festen Brennstoffs |
-
2012
- 2012-04-27 AT ATA513/2012A patent/AT511814B1/de active
-
2013
- 2013-04-24 EP EP13165125.9A patent/EP2657604B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2526600A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2015-12-02 | Matthew Statham | Fuel burner ignition system |
| EP2980480A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-03 | Marco Gehrer | Allumeur éléctrique pour poêle |
| WO2017008937A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-01-19 | Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Europe Gmbh | Brûleur à charbon pulvérisé comprenant une buse à combustible monobloc chauffée électriquement |
| CN106642197A (zh) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 水振鸿 | 一种交流电子点烟器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2657604B1 (fr) | 2018-12-05 |
| EP2657604A3 (fr) | 2017-11-01 |
| AT511814A4 (de) | 2013-03-15 |
| AT511814B1 (de) | 2013-03-15 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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